Shaving knife net, shaving knife head and shaving knife

By designing a chamfered razor foil and an inverted V-shaped blade structure, the problem of existing razors being unable to shave both short and long hair simultaneously has been solved, achieving a highly efficient and comfortable shaving effect.

CN121893337APending Publication Date: 2026-04-21杨星伟
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
杨星伟
Filing Date
2023-12-19
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing razor heads cannot efficiently shave both short and long hair at the same time, and their complex and bulky structure makes them inconvenient to use.

Method used

A shaving foil and blade head structure was designed, wherein the head of the foil shell has a chamfered shape, and comb holes run through both sides. Combined with an inverted V-shaped blade and an eccentric shaft drive, the reciprocating motion of the shaving blade is realized to adapt to the shaving needs of both short and long hair.

Benefits of technology

This razor can shave both short and long hair, has a simple structure, is comfortable to operate, and improves shaving efficiency and adaptability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN121893337A_ABST
    Figure CN121893337A_ABST
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Abstract

The razor net comprises a razor net shell (10), the razor net shell (10) comprises a shell head part (101), a containing cavity is formed in the shell head part (101), the included angle alpha between the front side face and the rear side face of the shell head part (101) is larger than 0 degree and smaller than 120 degrees, a plurality of comb holes (1011) used for combing body hair are formed in the top end of the shell head part (101), and the comb holes (1011) are notch type comb holes. The comb holes (1011) penetrate through the two side faces of the shell head part (101), and all the comb holes (1011) are communicated with the containing cavity. The section of the razor net is in the acute angle shape, so that the two sides of the razor net can comb body hair, the razor net can comb short hair and long hair, the razor matched with the razor net is high in universality, the short hair can be shaved, the long hair can be shaved, and the shaving capacity of the razor is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to shaving equipment, and more particularly to shaving foil, shaving head, and shaving blade. Background Technology

[0002] The razor head is a key component used for shaving in daily life. Currently, there are roughly three types of razor heads: The first is the reciprocating electric razor head, which uses a mesh structure for hair entry. This structure prevents long hairs from entering the cutting aperture, meaning most mesh razor heads cannot cut relatively soft long hairs. The second type is the reciprocating clipper head structure for cutting long hair. This clipper head structure uses toothed moving blades and toothed fixed blades to cut long hair. In this cutting method, the blades directly contact the skin, which can easily cause cuts. Furthermore, the blade thickness makes it impossible to cut short hairs. The third type is a mesh-type razor head with clipper heads stacked on the side, allowing the razor to handle both short and long hair. This type of razor head is inconvenient to switch between, and its structure is complex, bulky, and inefficient. How to provide a razor head with a simple structure that can adapt to both short and long hair is a research object for those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a shaving foil, a shaving head, and a shaving blade.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: The shaving foil includes a foil housing, which includes a head and a cavity. The included angle between the front and rear sides of the head is α, where 0° < α < 120°. The top of the head has several comb holes for combing body hair. The comb holes are notched and extend through both sides of the head. All comb holes are connected to the cavity.

[0005] Preferably, the top of the shell head is provided with a number of comb teeth, the cross-sectional shape of the comb teeth is an inverted "V" shape, and comb holes are formed between adjacent comb teeth. When the side projection of the shell head is shown, the end face shape of the comb teeth is square, isosceles trapezoid, or triangle.

[0006] Preferably, the blade shell includes a shell body, with the shell head integrally formed on the shell body, and the two sides of the shell body are parallel to each other.

[0007] Preferably, the side wall of the shell is provided with a positioning part for positioning with other components.

[0008] The shaver head includes a fixed base, a movable blade holder, a blade, and a drive shaft. The movable blade holder is mounted on the fixed base, and the drive shaft passes through the fixed base and is connected to the movable blade holder. The drive shaft drives the movable blade holder to move back and forth on the fixed base, and the blade is fixed on the movable blade holder. The shaver head also includes a shaver mesh, with the blade extending into the head of the housing. The fixed base is positioned on the body of the housing.

[0009] Preferably, the blade includes a first blade holder portion with an inverted "V" shaped cross-section. The top of the first blade holder portion is provided with a number of first cutting edges in an inverted "V" shape. The first cutting edges are arranged in a row, and a first cutting groove is provided between adjacent first cutting edges. The lower ends of the first blade holder portion are provided with first mounting portions on both sides, and the blade is fastened to the moving blade holder through the first mounting portions.

[0010] Preferably, the blade includes a second blade holder, the cross-sectional shape of which is sheet-like. The top of the second blade holder is provided with a number of second cutting edges that are tooth-shaped. The second cutting edges are arranged in a row, and a second cutting groove is provided between adjacent second cutting edges. The lower ends of the second blade holder are provided with second mounting parts on both sides, and the blade is fastened to the moving blade holder through the second mounting parts.

[0011] Preferably, the drive shaft includes a shaft body and an eccentric shaft. The eccentric shaft is fixed on the shaft body, and the central axis of the eccentric shaft is not collinear with the central axis of the shaft body. A long strip-shaped guide channel is provided in the middle of the moving tool holder. The eccentric shaft extends into the guide channel, and the shaft body passes through the fixed seat and is axially limited on the fixed seat.

[0012] Preferably, the moving tool holder is fixed with a guide rod, and the fixed seat is provided with an elongated guide hole, into which the guide rod extends.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the fixing seat are provided with mounting chambers, and a first elastic element is installed in the mounting chamber. A latch is installed on the side wall of the fixing seat and connected to the first elastic element. A positioning part is provided on the side wall of the housing body, and the first elastic element pushes the latch to be positioned on the positioning part.

[0014] Preferably, a second elastic element is installed between the fixed base and the moving tool holder.

[0015] Preferably, the second elastic element is an integral spring sheet, which includes a left spring sheet portion, a right spring sheet portion and a connecting portion. The connecting portion is located between the left spring sheet portion and the right spring sheet portion. Both the left spring sheet portion and the right spring sheet portion are arched upwards. The connecting portion is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, both of which cooperate with the moving tool holder.

[0016] Razors, including razor heads.

[0017] This invention, by adopting the above technical solutions, has significant technical effects: The cross-section of this razor's foil is acute-angled, allowing it to comb body hair from both sides. The foil can comb both short and long hair, making the razor highly versatile and capable of shaving both short and long hair, thus improving its shaving performance.

[0018] This type of razor foil offers superior comfort and adaptability during shaving. The razor can be used for shaving, haircuts, and underarm hair removal. Due to the thinness of the front end of the razor foil, it can better fit the skin, allowing the operator to easily observe the length of the hair being shaved. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first shape of the blade housing in a razor.

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in the image.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the blade mesh housing.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second shape of the blade housing in a razor.

[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of part B in the image.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a razor without a blade housing.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the first type of blade structure.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second type of blade structure.

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the drive shaft.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the moving tool holder.

[0029] Figure 11 This is a structural diagram of the fixed base in its first position.

[0030] Figure 12 This is a structural diagram of the fixed base in its second position.

[0031] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second elastic element.

[0032] The names of the body parts referred to by the numbers in the above attached diagrams are as follows: 10—Shell shell, 101—Shell head, 102—Shell body, 103—Positioning part, 1011—Comb hole, 1012—Comb teeth 11—Fixed base, 111—Guide hole, 112—Installation chamber 12—Moving tool holder, 121—Guide channel, 122—Guide rod 13—Blade, 131a—First tool holder, 132a—First cutting edge, 133a—First slit, 134a—First mounting part, 131b—Second tool holder, 132b—Second cutting edge, 133b—Second slit, 134b—Second mounting part 14—Drive shaft, 141—Shaft body, 142—Eccentric shaft 15—Card Tongue 16—Second elastic element, 161—Left spring piece, 162—Right spring piece, 163—Connecting part, 1631—First through hole, 1632—Second through hole Implementation

[0033] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-13 The invention will be further described in detail with reference to the embodiments. Example 1

[0034] The shaving foil includes a foil housing 10, which includes a head 101. The head 101 has a cavity. The included angle between the front and rear sides of the head 101 is α, where 0° < α < 120°. In this embodiment, α is 60°, meaning the cross-sectional shape of the head 101 is an inverted "V". The junction of the two sides of the head 101 is rounded. The top of the head 101 has a number of comb holes 1011 for combing body hair. The comb holes 1011 are notched comb holes. All the comb holes 1011 are arranged in a row and extend through both sides of the head 101, so that both sides of the shaving foil can be used to comb body hair. All comb holes 1011 are connected to the receiving cavity. The comb holes 1011 are used to comb body hair and introduce body hair into the receiving cavity. The body hair first enters the comb hole 1011 through the notch of the comb hole 1011, so that the body hair is cut by the blade 13 in the receiving cavity.

[0035] The top of the shell head 101 is provided with a number of comb teeth 1012. The cross-sectional shape of the comb teeth 1012 is an inverted "V" shape. Half of each comb tooth 1012 is on the front side of the shell head 101, and the other half of each comb tooth 1012 is on the rear side of the shell head 101. A comb hole 1011 is formed between adjacent comb teeth 1012. When the front side of the shell head 101 is projected, the end face shape of the comb teeth 1012 is rectangular. In other embodiments, it can also be square, such as... Figure 2As shown. Since the projected shape of the end face of the comb teeth 1012 is rectangular, the projected shape of the comb hole 1011 is also rectangular. The comb hole 1011 penetrates the top of the shell head 101, making it convenient for body hair to enter the comb hole 1011.

[0036] The blade shell 10 includes a shell body 102, with a shell head 101 integrally formed on the shell body 102. The two sides of the shell body 102 are parallel to each other, and the shell body 102 is square.

[0037] The side wall of the shell body 102 is provided with a positioning part 103 for positioning with other components. The positioning part 103 is integrally formed on the shell body 102. In this embodiment, the positioning part 103 is a protrusion with an isosceles trapezoidal cross section. In other embodiments, the positioning part 103 can also be a slot. Example 2

[0038] Example 2 is basically the same as Example 1, except that when the front side of the shell head 101 is projected, the end face shape of the comb teeth 1012 is an isosceles trapezoid, such as... Figure 5 As shown. Since the projection shape of the end face of the comb tooth 1012 is an isosceles trapezoid, the projection shape of the comb hole 1011 is also "V" shaped. This comb hole 1011 has a large opening, and body hair is easily combed into the comb hole 1011. Example 3

[0039] Example 3 is basically the same as Example 1, except that when the front side of the shell head 101 is projected, the end face shape of the comb teeth 1012 is an isosceles triangle, which is not shown in the attached figure. Example 4

[0040] Example 4 is basically the same as Example 1, 2 or 3, except that the included angle between the front and rear sides of the shell head 101 is α, where α is 1°. Example 5

[0041] Example 5 is basically the same as Example 1, 2 or 3, except that the included angle between the front and rear sides of the shell head 101 is α, which is 119° in this example. Example 6

[0042] The shaving head includes a fixed base 11, a movable blade holder 12, a blade 13, and a drive shaft 14. The movable blade holder 12 is mounted on the fixed base 11. The drive shaft 14 passes through the fixed base 11 and is connected to the movable blade holder 12. The drive shaft 14 drives the movable blade holder 12 to move back and forth on the fixed base 11. The blade 13 is fixed on the movable blade holder 12. It includes the shaving net in embodiment 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5. The blade 13 extends into the head 101 of the housing. The fixed base 11 is positioned on the body 102 of the housing. Since the head 101 can comb both short and long hair, the shaving head can shave both short and long hair.

[0043] The blade 13 includes a first blade holder 131a with an inverted "V" shaped cross-section. The top of the first blade holder 131a has several inverted "V" shaped first cutting edges 132a arranged in a row. Both sides of these inverted "V" shaped first cutting edges 132a can be used for shaving. The first cutting edges 132a, in conjunction with the head 101, allow for shaving whether the razor is held upright or in reverse. A first cutting groove 133a is provided between adjacent first cutting edges 132a. First mounting portions 134a are provided on both sides of the lower end of the first blade holder 131a, integrally formed on the first blade holder 131a. The blade 13 is secured to the moving blade holder 12 by screws or ultrasonic welding.

[0044] The drive shaft 14 is integrally formed and includes a shaft body 141 and an eccentric shaft 142. The eccentric shaft 142 is fixed on the shaft body 141, and the central axis of the eccentric shaft 142 is not collinear with the central axis of the shaft body 141. The moving tool holder 12 has an elongated guide channel 121 in the middle position. This guide channel 121 is a through-hole. In other embodiments, the guide channel 121 can also be an elongated guide groove. The eccentric shaft 142 extends into the guide channel 121, and the shaft body 141 passes through the fixed seat 11 and is axially limited on the fixed seat 11.

[0045] The moving tool holder 12 is fixed with guide rods 122. In this embodiment, there are two guide rods 122. The two guide rods 122 are arranged parallel to each other and are respectively arranged on both sides of the guide channel 121. The fixed base 11 is provided with an elongated guide hole 111, and the guide rods 122 extend into the guide hole 111.

[0046] Both ends of the fixing base 11 are provided with mounting chambers 112, and a first elastic element is installed in the mounting chamber 112. In this embodiment, the first elastic element is a spring, and in other embodiments, the first elastic element can also be a spring sheet. A latch 15 is installed on the side wall of the fixing base 11 and connected to the first elastic element. The first elastic element pushes against the latch 15, and the front end of the latch 15 is pushed out of the side of the fixing base 11, so that the latch 15 can be limited on the shell part 102 by the positioning part 103. The side wall of the shell part 102 is provided with a positioning part 103. The first elastic element pushes the latch 15 to be positioned on the positioning part 103. When the positioning part 103 is a protrusion, the latch 15 passes over the protrusion and is limited in the shell part 102. When the positioning part 103 is a slot, the latch 15 is engaged in the slot.

[0047] A second elastic element 16 is installed between the fixed base 11 and the moving blade base 12. In this embodiment, the second elastic element 16 is a spring sheet, while in other embodiments, the second elastic element 16 can also be a spring.

[0048] The second elastic element 16 is an integral spring sheet. The second elastic element 16 includes a left spring sheet portion 161, a right spring sheet portion 162, and a connecting portion 163. The connecting portion 163 is located between the left spring sheet portion 161 and the right spring sheet portion 162. Both the left spring sheet portion 161 and the right spring sheet portion 162 are arched upwards. The two sides of the bottom surface of the moving knife seat 12 press on the left spring sheet portion 161 and the right spring sheet portion 162 respectively. The connecting portion 163 is provided with a first through hole 1631 and a second through hole 1632. The first through hole 1631 and the second through hole 1632 are respectively matched with the two guide rods 122 of the moving knife seat 12. The connecting portion 163 can be fastened to the fixed seat 11 by means of screws, riveting, or welding. Example 7

[0049] Example 7 is basically the same as Example 6, except that the blade 13 includes a second blade holder portion 131b, which has a sheet-like cross-section. The blade 13 can be a single piece, or in other embodiments, multiple pieces can be stacked together. In this multi-piece stacked structure, the angle at which each second blade holder portion 131b is positioned is perpendicular to the adjacent second blade holder portions 131b. This structural form is not shown in the accompanying drawings. The top of the second blade holder portion 131b is provided with several toothed second cutting edges 132b, arranged in a row. A second cutting groove 133b is provided between adjacent second cutting edges 132b. The lower ends of the second blade holder portion 131b are provided with second mounting portions 134b on both sides. The second mounting portions 134b are integrally formed on the second blade holder portion 131b. The blade 13 is fastened to the moving blade holder 12 with screws for the second mounting portions 134b. Example 8

[0050] A razor, including the razor head of embodiment 6 or 7.

Claims

1. A shaving foil, comprising a foil housing (10), the foil housing (10) including a head (101), the head (101) having a receiving cavity, characterized in that: The included angle between the front and rear sides of the shell head (101) is α, 0° < α < 120°. The top of the shell head (101) is provided with a number of comb holes (1011) for combing body hair. The comb holes (1011) are notched comb holes. The comb holes (1011) penetrate through the two sides of the shell head (101). All comb holes (1011) are connected to the receiving cavity.

2. The shaving foil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the shell head (101) is provided with a number of comb teeth (1012). The cross-sectional shape of the comb teeth (1012) is an inverted "V" shape, and comb holes (1011) are formed between adjacent comb teeth (1012). When the front side of the shell head (101) is projected, the end face shape of the comb teeth (1012) is square, isosceles trapezoid, or triangle.

3. The shaving foil according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The blade shell (10) includes a shell body (102) and a shell head (101) integrally formed on the shell body (102).

4. The shaving foil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the shell (102) is provided with a positioning part (103) for positioning with other components.

5. A shaver head, comprising a fixed base (11), a movable blade holder (12), a blade (13), and a drive shaft (14), wherein the movable blade holder (12) is mounted on the fixed base (11), the drive shaft (14) passes through the fixed base (11) and is connected to the movable blade holder (12), the drive shaft (14) drives the movable blade holder (12) to move back and forth on the fixed base (11), and the blade (13) is fixed on the movable blade holder (12); characterized in that: Includes the shaving net as described in claim 3, with the blade (13) extending into the head of the shell (101) and the fixing seat (11) positioned on the body of the shell (102).

6. The shaving head according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blade (13) includes a first blade holder (131a), the first blade holder (131a) has an inverted "V" shaped cross section, the top of the first blade holder (131a) is provided with a number of first blade portions (132a) in the shape of an inverted "V", the first blade portions (132a) are arranged in a row, a first cutting groove (133a) is provided between adjacent first blade portions (132a), and a first mounting portion (134a) is provided on both sides of the lower end of the first blade holder (131a), and the blade (13) is fastened to the moving blade holder (12) through the first mounting portion (134a).

7. The shaving head according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blade (13) includes a second blade holder (131b), the cross-sectional shape of the second blade holder (131b) is sheet-shaped, the top of the second blade holder (131b) is provided with a number of second blades (132b) in the shape of teeth, the second blades (132b) are arranged in a row, a second cutting groove (133b) is provided between adjacent second blades (132b), the lower end of the second blade holder (131b) is provided with a second mounting part (134b), and the blade (13) is fastened to the moving blade holder (12) through the second mounting part (134b).

8. The shaving head according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive shaft (14) includes a shaft body (141) and an eccentric shaft (142). The eccentric shaft (142) is fixed on the shaft body (141). The central axis of the eccentric shaft (142) is not collinear with the central axis of the shaft body (141). The moving tool holder (12) has a long guide channel (121) in the middle position. The eccentric shaft (142) extends into the guide channel (121). The shaft body (141) passes through the fixed seat (11) and is axially limited on the fixed seat (11).

9. The shaving head according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving tool holder (12) is fixed with a guide rod (122), and the fixed seat (11) is provided with a long guide hole (111), into which the guide rod (122) extends.

10. The shaving head according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed base (11) has a mounting chamber (112) at both ends. A first elastic element is installed in the mounting chamber (112). A latch (15) is installed on the side wall of the fixed base (11) and connected to the first elastic element. A positioning part (103) is provided on the side wall of the shell part (102). The first elastic element pushes the latch (15) to be positioned on the positioning part (103).

11. The shaving head according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second elastic element (16) is installed between the fixed seat (11) and the moving knife seat (12).

12. The shaving head according to claim 11, characterized in that: The second elastic element (16) is an integral spring sheet. The second elastic element (16) includes a left spring sheet part (161), a right spring sheet part (162) and a connecting part (163). The connecting part (163) is located between the left spring sheet part (161) and the right spring sheet part (162). Both the left spring sheet part (161) and the right spring sheet part (162) are arched upwards. The connecting part (163) is provided with a first through hole (1631) and a second through hole (1632). Both the first through hole (1631) and the second through hole (1632) are engaged with the moving knife holder (12).

13. A razor, characterized in that: Includes the shaving head as described in any one of claims 5-12.