A material transfer device suitable for use in slope reinforcement operations
By employing active balancing, tilt locking, and obstacle detection mechanisms, the problem of material transfer boxes tilting and overturning during slope reinforcement operations has been solved, improving safety and stability and reducing equipment wear and accidents.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SICHUAN JIAOTOU CONSTR ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
In existing material transfer devices used in slope reinforcement operations, the material transfer boxes are prone to tilting after loading, leading to track wear and safety accidents, and are also prone to overturning when encountering obstacles.
By employing an active balancing mechanism, a tilting locking mechanism, and a blocking triggering mechanism, the material transfer box achieves adaptive balancing and obstacle detection through mechanical transmission and locking mechanisms, thus preventing tilting and overturning.
It improves the safety and stability of material handling, reduces equipment wear, provides immediate safety assurance, and avoids equipment damage and accidents caused by obstacles.
Smart Images

Figure CN121894523B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of construction technology, and in particular to a material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations. Background Technology
[0002] A slope is a sloping section with a certain gradient formed on both sides of a roadbed to ensure its stability. Based on its formation, it can be divided into natural slopes and artificial slopes. Slopes are further classified into rock and soil types according to their lithology. Their protection systems include engineering protection (anti-slide piles, retaining walls, anchored concrete panels) and ecological protection (vegetation nets, hydroseeding). Construction requires selecting reinforcement measures based on geological conditions. Stability is affected by soil and rock type, groundwater activity, and human engineering activities. Among these, the degree of development of the sliding surface and rainfall infiltration easily induce landslides.
[0003] It should be noted that when reinforcing slopes, because the slopes are inclined, rail-mounted hoists are used to transport the corresponding building materials. During transport, the materials are placed in material transfer containers, which then move along the rails. However, existing material transfer containers lack any balancing measures after loading. Therefore, after loading, the material transfer containers are prone to tilting due to imbalance. With repeated transport and changes in material weight, the rails will wear down due to the tilting of the material transfer containers. In extreme cases, severe imbalance may even cause the material transfer containers to completely overturn, resulting in equipment damage and serious safety accidents. In addition, if the material transfer containers encounter obstacles on the rails that cannot be cleared, such as uncleared rocks or debris, the material transfer containers may also overturn. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations includes a lifting frame, a material transfer box slidably mounted on the lifting frame, a lifting sliding frame mounted on the bottom side of the material transfer box, a plurality of support springs installed between the material transfer box and the lifting sliding frame, two lifting wheels rotatably mounted on both sides of the lifting sliding frame, and the plurality of lifting wheels movably mounted on the lifting frame.
[0007] It also includes an active balancing mechanism, which is installed in the material transfer box and is used to actively balance the material in the material transfer box. The active balancing mechanism includes two balancing push frames, both of which are slidably installed on the material transfer box. The balancing push frames are moved to push and balance the material in the material transfer box.
[0008] It also includes a tilting locking mechanism, which is installed on the lifting sliding frame and is used to actively lock the lifting sliding frame. The tilting locking mechanism includes four active locking frames, all of which are slidably installed on the lifting sliding frame. Two active locking frames located on the same side are each equipped with two follower locking bars. The two active locking frames located on the same side are close to each other and are clamped on the lifting frame by the four follower locking bars, thereby actively locking the lifting sliding frame.
[0009] The tilting locking mechanism is equipped with a blocking triggering mechanism, which is used to trigger the tilting locking mechanism. The blocking triggering mechanism includes a blocking push rod, which is slidably installed on the bottom side of the material transfer box. A clearing push plate is installed on one side of the blocking push rod, and the blocking push rod is drivenly connected to the four active locking frames.
[0010] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the active balancing mechanism further includes four balancing rotating plates, with two balancing rotating plates located on the same side rotatably mounted on a balancing push frame;
[0011] Two balancing shafts are installed on the balancing rotating plate, and two balancing drive frames are installed on the balancing push frame. One of the balancing shafts is movably installed in the balancing drive frame, and a balancing mounting seat is rotatably installed on the other balancing shaft. The balancing mounting seat is installed on the inner wall of one side of the material transfer box.
[0012] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the balancing mounting base is provided with a rotating cavity, and the balancing shaft is rotatably mounted in the rotating cavity;
[0013] A retraction torsion spring is installed on the inner wall of the rotating cavity, and the retraction torsion spring is mounted on the balancing shaft.
[0014] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, four extrusion push holes are provided on both inner walls of the material transfer box, and a balancing push rod is movably installed in the extrusion push hole. An inclined extrusion seat is installed on two of the balancing push rods located on the same vertical line.
[0015] Two mounting side frames are installed on both sides of the lifting sliding frame. Extrusion rods are installed on the two mounting side frames on the same side. The tilting extrusion seat is pressed by the extrusion rods to push the balancing push rod to move.
[0016] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two buffer seats are movably mounted on the lifting sliding frame, and an inclined rotating seat is rotatably mounted on the buffer seats, the inclined rotating seat being mounted on the material transfer box;
[0017] Two buffer grooves are provided on the top side of the lifting sliding frame. The buffer pressure seat is slidably installed in the buffer pressure groove. A buffer spring is installed between the buffer pressure seat and the lifting sliding frame.
[0018] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tilting locking mechanism further includes two V-shaped drive frames, which are movably mounted on the two active locking frames located on the same side;
[0019] The V-shaped drive frame has two locking anti-slip holes, and a locking anti-push shaft is movably installed in the locking anti-slip holes. The locking anti-push shaft is installed on the active locking frame.
[0020] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a linkage lifting frame is installed on the two V-shaped drive frames, and two lifting limit rods are installed on the linkage lifting frame, the lifting limit rods being slidably installed on the lifting sliding frame.
[0021] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two locking grooves are provided on both sides of the lifting sliding frame, and locking strips are installed on the two active locking frames located on the same side, and the locking strips are slidably installed in the locking grooves;
[0022] A push-back spring is installed on the inner wall of the locking slide groove, and the push-back spring is installed on the locking slide bar.
[0023] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the blocking triggering mechanism further includes a trigger push plate, which is mounted on the linkage lifting frame;
[0024] Two trigger rods are rotatably mounted on the blocking push rod, and a trigger rotating seat is mounted on the trigger push plate. The trigger rods are rotatably mounted on the blocking push rod and the trigger rotating seat. Two trigger shafts are rotatably mounted on the trigger rods, and the two trigger shafts are respectively rotatably mounted on the blocking push rod and the trigger rotating seat.
[0025] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a horizontal groove is provided on the bottom side of the material transfer box, and a horizontal slider is slidably installed in the horizontal groove, the horizontal slider being mounted on the blocking push rod;
[0026] A strong push spring is installed on the horizontal slider, and the strong push spring is installed on the inner wall of the horizontal slide groove.
[0027] The beneficial effects of the material transfer device proposed in this invention for slope reinforcement operations are:
[0028] In this invention, by setting up an active balancing mechanism, when materials are quickly loaded into the material transfer box by a forklift or other equipment, if the materials are unevenly loaded in the material transfer box, causing the material transfer box to tilt to the heavier side, the balancing pusher will push the materials to the other side, thus achieving the purpose of active balancing. In addition, the tilt caused by the imbalance of the material box itself is used as a power source to drive the balancing pusher plate through mechanical transmission to achieve adaptive balancing. No additional power or complex sensors are required, the cost is low, the reliability is expected to be high, and the operational safety, stability and efficiency can be greatly improved.
[0029] Furthermore, in this invention, by setting up a tilting locking mechanism, when the material transfer box tilts to any side, the two active locking frames move, driving multiple follower locking strips to move, so that the multiple follower locking strips are locked on the lifting frame, locking the material transfer box, achieving the purpose of not continuing to move when the material transfer box is tilted, avoiding the problem of wear and tear on the elevator or even the tipping of the material transfer box due to the tilt of the material transfer box, while allowing sufficient time for the staff to handle the situation in a timely manner.
[0030] Furthermore, in this invention, by setting up a blocking trigger mechanism, if an obstacle is encountered during the movement of the material transfer box, the obstacle can be pushed away by the clearing push plate. If an obstacle cannot be pushed away, the clearing push plate will drive the blocking push rod to push back, thereby causing the trigger push plate to move and drive the linkage lifting frame to move, which can also lock the material transfer box, thereby achieving the purpose of actively stopping the machine when the material transfer box encounters an obstacle. This achieves the goal of automatically locking the material transfer box on the track when an obstacle is detected, providing immediate safety assurance. Attached Figure Description
[0031] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations is provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection between the balancing push frame and the follow-up locking strip, etc., of a material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations, provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection between the balancing plate and the active locking frame of a material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations, as provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the connection between the inclined rotating seat and the blocking push rod of a material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations, provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram illustrating the connection between the balancing push frame and the balancing turn plate of a material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations, provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram illustrating the connection between the inclined extrusion seat and the extrusion rod, etc., of a material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations, provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 7 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the connection between the balancing plate and the balancing mounting base of a material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations, provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram illustrating the connection between the active locking frame and the V-shaped drive frame of a material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations, provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0039] Figure 9 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the connection between the active locking frame and the locking anti-slip strip of a material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations, provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0040] Figure 10 This is a partial structural diagram showing the connection between the blocking push rod and the trigger rotating rod of a material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations, provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0041] In the diagram: 1-Lifting frame; 2-Material transfer box; 3-Lifting sliding frame; 4-Lifting wheel; 5-Support spring; 6-Active balancing mechanism; 601-Balancing push frame; 602-Balancing rotating plate; 603-Balancing drive frame; 604-Balancing mounting base; 605-Rotating cavity; 606-Balancing rotating shaft; 607-Retracting torsion spring; 608-Extrusion push hole; 609-Balancing push rod; 610-Inclined extrusion seat; 611-Mounting side frame; 612-Buffer pressure groove; 613-Inclined rotating seat; 614-Buffer pressure seat; 615-Buffer spring; 616-Extrusion round rod; 7 - Tilt locking mechanism; 701- Active locking frame; 702- Follow-up locking bar; 703- Locking slide groove; 704- Locking slide bar; 705- Push-back spring; 706- Linkage lifting frame; 707- V-type drive frame; 708- Locking slide hole; 709- Locking push shaft; 710- Lifting limit rod; 8- Blocking trigger mechanism; 801- Blocking push rod; 802- Obstacle clearing push plate; 803- Horizontal slide groove; 804- Horizontal slider; 805- Strong push spring; 806- Trigger push plate; 807- Trigger rotating rod; 808- Trigger rotating seat; 809- Trigger rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0042] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0043] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the invention.
[0044] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0045] Furthermore, in the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this invention is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0046] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "perpendicular" do not imply that components must be absolutely vertical, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "vertical" simply means that its direction is more vertical relative to "horizontal," not that the structure must be completely vertical, but can be slightly tilted.
[0047] In the description of this invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0048] Please refer to the attached instruction manual. Figures 1-10 The present invention provides a material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations, which includes a lifting frame 1, a material transfer box 2 slidably installed on the lifting frame 1, a lifting sliding frame 3 installed on the bottom side of the material transfer box 2, a plurality of support springs 5 installed between the material transfer box 2 and the lifting sliding frame 3, and two lifting wheels 4 rotatably installed on both sides of the lifting sliding frame 3, and the plurality of lifting wheels 4 are movably installed on the lifting frame 1.
[0049] Further, please refer to the appendix to the instruction manual. Figures 2-7This invention provides a material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations, which further includes an active balancing mechanism 6. The active balancing mechanism 6 is installed in the material transfer box 2 and is used to actively balance the material inside the material transfer box 2. Specifically, the active balancing mechanism 6 includes two balancing push frames 601, both of which are slidably mounted on the material transfer box 2. The balancing push frames 601 move to push and balance the material inside the material transfer box 2. It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the invention, if the material is unevenly loaded into the material transfer box 2 after being loaded, causing the material transfer box 2 to tilt to the heavier side, the balancing push frames 601 will push the material to the other side, achieving the purpose of active balancing.
[0050] More specifically, in this embodiment of the invention, a tilting locking mechanism 7 is also included. The tilting locking mechanism 7 is installed on the lifting sliding frame 3 and is used to actively lock the lifting sliding frame 3. The tilting locking mechanism 7 includes four active locking frames 701, all of which are slidably installed on the lifting sliding frame 3. Two active locking frames 701 located on the same side are each equipped with two follower locking bars 702. The two active locking frames 701 located on the same side are close to each other and are clamped on the lifting frame 1 by the four follower locking bars 702, thereby actively locking the lifting sliding frame 3. It should be noted that in this embodiment of the invention, when the material transfer box 2 tilts to any side, the two active locking frames 701 move, causing multiple follower locking strips 702 to move, thereby causing the multiple follower locking strips 702 to lock onto the lifting frame 1 and lock the material transfer box 2. This achieves the purpose of preventing the material transfer box 2 from continuing to move when it tilts, avoiding the problem of wear and tear on the lifting frame 1 or even the tipping of the material transfer box 2 due to the tilt of the material transfer box 2. At the same time, it allows sufficient time for the staff to handle the situation in a timely manner.
[0051] More specifically, in this embodiment of the invention, a blocking triggering mechanism 8 is installed on the tilting locking mechanism 7. The blocking triggering mechanism 8 is used to trigger the tilting locking mechanism 7. The blocking triggering mechanism 8 includes a blocking push rod 801, which is slidably installed on the bottom side of the material transfer box 2. A clearing push plate 802 is installed on one side of the blocking push rod 801. The blocking push rod 801 is connected to four active locking frames 701. It should be noted that in this embodiment of the invention, if the material transfer box 2 encounters an obstacle during its movement, the clearing push plate 802 can push the obstacle away. If an obstacle cannot be pushed away, the clearing push plate 802 will drive the blocking push rod 801 to push back, thereby locking the material transfer box 2. This achieves the purpose of actively stopping the material transfer box 2 when it encounters an obstacle, preventing the material transfer box 2 from being blocked or impacted by obstacles, causing damage or material leakage.
[0052] Please continue to refer to the instruction manual appendix. Figures 2-7 Furthermore, the material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations provided in this embodiment of the invention includes an active balancing mechanism 6 that further includes four balancing rotating plates 602, with two balancing rotating plates 602 located on the same side rotatably mounted on a balancing push frame 601.
[0053] Furthermore, two balancing rotating shafts 606 are installed on the balancing rotating plate 602, and two balancing driving frames 603 are installed on the balancing pushing frame 601. One balancing rotating shaft 606 is movably installed inside the balancing driving frame 603, and a balancing mounting seat 604 is rotatably installed on the other balancing rotating shaft 606. The balancing mounting seat 604 is installed on one inner wall of the material transfer box 2. It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the invention, when the material transfer box 2 is tilted, the two balancing rotating plates 602 are pushed and rotated, causing the balancing rotating plate 602 to rotate in the rotating cavity 605 through one balancing rotating shaft 606. The balancing rotating plate 602 drives the balancing driving frame 603 to move through the other balancing rotating shaft 606, which in turn drives the balancing pushing frame 601 to move, thereby causing the balancing pushing frame 601 to push the material to the other side, achieving the purpose of active balancing.
[0054] More specifically, in this embodiment of the invention, a rotating cavity 605 is provided on the balancing mounting base 604, and a balancing rotating shaft 606 is rotatably mounted in the rotating cavity 605; a retraction torsion spring 607 is installed on the inner wall of the rotating cavity 605, and the retraction torsion spring 607 is mounted on the balancing rotating shaft 606. It should be noted that in this embodiment of the invention, the balancing rotating plate 602 rotates in the rotating cavity 605 via a balancing rotating shaft 606, which simultaneously causes the retraction torsion spring 607 to be subjected to force. Therefore, under the rebound force of the retraction torsion spring 607, the balancing rotating plate 602 can be helped to reset.
[0055] Please continue to refer to the instruction manual appendix. Figures 2-7 More specifically, in this embodiment of the invention, four extrusion push holes 608 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the material transfer box 2. A balancing push rod 609 is movably installed in the extrusion push hole 608, and an inclined extrusion seat 610 is installed on two balancing push rods 609 located on the same vertical line.
[0056] Furthermore, two mounting side frames 611 are installed on both sides of the lifting sliding frame 3. Extrusion rods 616 are mounted on the two mounting side frames 611 on the same side. The tilting extrusion seat 610 is pressed by the extrusion rods 616 as it moves, thus pushing the balancing push rod 609 to move. It should be noted that in this embodiment of the invention, when the material transfer box 2 is tilted, the two tilting extrusion seats 610 on the same side are pressed by the extrusion rods 616, causing the tilting extrusion seats 610 to drive the two balancing push rods 609 to move. The movement of the balancing push rods 609 pushes the two balancing rotating plates 602 to rotate, thereby driving the balancing push frame 601 to move and level the material.
[0057] More specifically, in this embodiment of the invention, two buffer seats 614 are movably mounted on the lifting sliding frame 3, and an inclined rotating seat 613 is rotatably mounted on the buffer seats 614. The inclined rotating seat 613 is mounted on the material transfer box 2. In addition, two buffer grooves 612 are opened on the top side of the lifting sliding frame 3, and the buffer seats 614 are slidably mounted in the buffer grooves 612. A buffer spring 615 is installed between the buffer seats 614 and the lifting sliding frame 3. It should be noted that in this embodiment of the invention, when the material is quickly loaded into the material transfer box 2 by a forklift or other equipment, it first causes multiple support springs 5 and two buffer springs 615 to be stressed, thus buffering the material transfer box 2 and causing the buffer pressure seat 614 to insert into the buffer pressure groove 612. If the material is unevenly loaded in the material transfer box 2, causing the material transfer box 2 to tilt to the heavier side, the material transfer box 2 will rotate on the buffer pressure seat 614 via the tilting pivot 613, thus preventing the material transfer box 2 from directly causing the lifting sliding frame 3 to tilt, which could lead to friction or even tipping of the material transfer box 2.
[0058] Please refer to the instruction manual attached. Figures 2-3 and Figures 8-9 Furthermore, the material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations provided in this embodiment of the invention includes two V-shaped drive frames 707, which are movably mounted on two active locking frames 701 located on the same side.
[0059] Furthermore, the V-shaped drive frame 707 has two locking sliding holes 708, and a locking thrust shaft 709 is movably installed within the locking sliding holes 708. The locking thrust shaft 709 is mounted on the active locking frame 701. It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the invention, when the V-shaped drive frame 707 moves, the two locking sliding holes 708 compress the two locking thrust shafts 709, causing the two locking thrust shafts 709 to drive the two active locking frames 701 to move, thereby achieving synchronous movement of the two active locking frames 701.
[0060] More specifically, in this embodiment of the invention, a linkage lifting frame 706 is mounted on two V-shaped drive frames 707, and two lifting limit rods 710 are mounted on the linkage lifting frame 706. The lifting limit rods 710 are slidably mounted on the lifting sliding frame 3. It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the invention, when the linkage lifting frame 706 moves, it moves vertically on the lifting sliding frame 3 through the two lifting limit rods 710, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the V-shaped drive frames 707 to move vertically through the linkage lifting frame 706.
[0061] More specifically, in this embodiment of the invention, two locking grooves 703 are provided on both sides of the lifting sliding frame 3. Locking strips 704 are installed on both active locking frames 701 located on the same side, and the locking strips 704 are slidably installed within the locking grooves 703. A push-back spring 705 is installed on the inner wall of the locking groove 703, and the push-back spring 705 is mounted on the locking strip 704. It should be noted that in this embodiment of the invention, when the active locking frame 701 moves, the locking strip 704 slides horizontally within the locking groove 703, causing the push-back spring 705 to be stressed. Therefore, the rebound force of the push-back spring 705 helps the active locking frame 701 to reset.
[0062] Please refer to the instruction manual attached. Figures 2-4 and Figure 10 Furthermore, in this embodiment of the invention, the blocking triggering mechanism 8 further includes a trigger push plate 806, which is mounted on the linkage lifting frame 706; in addition, two trigger rotating rods 807 are rotatably mounted on the blocking push rod 801, a trigger rotating seat 808 is mounted on the trigger push plate 806, the trigger rotating rods 807 are rotatably mounted on the blocking push rod 801 and the trigger rotating seat 808, and two trigger rotating shafts 809 are rotatably mounted on the trigger rotating rods 807, which are respectively rotatably mounted on the blocking push rod 801 and the trigger rotating seat 808. It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the invention, when the blocking push rod 801 is blocked from moving, the two trigger rotating shafts 809 drive the two trigger rotating rods 807 to move. The movement of the trigger rotating rods 807 drives the trigger rotating seat 808 to move through another trigger rotating shaft 809, so that the trigger rotating seat 808 drives the trigger push plate 806 to move. The movement of the trigger push plate 806 drives the linkage lifting frame 706 to move, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the linkage lifting frame 706 to move vertically by the lateral movement of the blocking push rod 801.
[0063] More specifically, in this embodiment of the invention, a horizontal slide groove 803 is provided on the bottom side of the material transfer box 2, and a horizontal slider 804 is slidably installed in the horizontal slide groove 803. The horizontal slider 804 is installed on the blocking push rod 801.
[0064] Furthermore, a strong push spring 805 is installed on the horizontal slider 804, and the strong push spring 805 is installed on the inner wall of the horizontal slide groove 803. It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the invention, when the clearing push plate 802 encounters an obstacle that cannot be pushed away, it drives the blocking push rod 801 to push back, so that the blocking push rod 801 slides horizontally in the horizontal slide groove 803 through the horizontal slider 804, and the strong push spring 805 is subjected to force. The movement of the blocking push rod 801 drives the two trigger rotating rods 807 to move, the trigger rotating rods 807 drive the trigger rotating seat 808 to move, so that the trigger rotating seat 808 drives the trigger push plate 806 to move, and the movement of the trigger push plate 806 drives the linkage lifting frame 706 to move, thereby achieving the purpose of locking the material transfer box 2.
[0065] In summary, the working principle of the material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations provided in this embodiment of the invention is as follows:
[0066] When the material is quickly loaded into the material transfer box 2 by a forklift or other equipment, it first causes multiple support springs 5 and two buffer springs 615 to be stressed, thus buffering the material transfer box 2 and causing the buffer pressure seat 614 to be inserted into the buffer pressure groove 612. It should be noted that if the material is unevenly loaded in the material transfer box 2, causing the material transfer box 2 to tilt to the heavier side, the material transfer box 2 will rotate on the buffer pressure seat 614 via the tilting rotating seat 613. This prevents the material transfer box 2 from directly causing the lifting sliding frame 3 to tilt, which could lead to friction or even tipping of the material transfer box 2. At the same time, the two tilting extrusion seats 610 on the same side are squeezed by the extrusion round rod 616. The tilting extrusion seats 610 drive the two balancing push rods 609 to move. The movement of the balancing push rods 609 pushes the two balancing rotating plates 602 to rotate, causing the balancing rotating plates 602 to rotate in the rotating cavity 605 via a balancing rotating shaft 606. At the same time, the retracting torsion spring 607 is stressed, and the balancing rotating plates 602 drive the balancing driving frame 603 to move via another balancing rotating shaft 606. This causes the balancing driving frame 603 to drive the balancing push frame 601 to move, thereby causing the balancing push frame 601 to push the material to the other side, achieving the purpose of active balancing.
[0067] Furthermore, when the material transfer box 2 tilts to either side, it can compress the linkage lifting frame 706 to move. The linkage lifting frame 706 moves vertically on the lifting sliding frame 3 via two lifting limit rods 710. The movement of the linkage lifting frame 706 drives the two V-shaped drive frames 707 to move. The movement of the V-shaped drive frames 707 compresses the two locking push shafts 709 through the two locking slide holes 708, causing the two locking push shafts 709 to drive the two active locking frames 701 to move. The active locking frames 701 move through the locking slide bar 7. 04 Slides horizontally within the locking groove 703, causing the push-back spring 705 to be stressed; in addition, the movement of the two active locking frames 701 drives the movement of multiple follower locking strips 702, causing the multiple follower locking strips 702 to be locked on the lifting frame 1, locking the material transfer box 2, so that it will not continue to move when the material transfer box 2 is tilted, thereby avoiding the problem of wear and tear on the lifting frame 1 or even the tipping of the material transfer box 2 due to the tilt of the material transfer box 2, and at the same time, it can also provide sufficient time for the staff to deal with it in a timely manner.
[0068] Furthermore, during the movement of the material transfer box 2, if it encounters an obstacle, the obstacle can be pushed away by the clearing push plate 802. If it encounters an obstacle that cannot be pushed away, the clearing push plate 802 will cause the blocking push rod 801 to push back, so that the blocking push rod 801 slides horizontally in the horizontal slide groove 803 through the horizontal slider 804, and the force-driven spring 805 is subjected to force. The movement of the blocking push rod 801 drives the movement of the two trigger rotating rods 807 through the two trigger rotating shafts 809. The movement of the trigger rotating rods 807 drives the movement of the trigger rotating seat 808 through another trigger rotating shaft 809. The trigger rotating seat 808 drives the trigger push plate 806 to move. The movement of the trigger push plate 806 drives the linkage lifting frame 706 to move, which can also lock the material transfer box 2, thereby achieving the purpose of actively stopping the machine when the material transfer box 2 encounters an obstacle.
[0069] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations, characterized in that, It includes a lifting frame, on which a material transfer box is slidably mounted. A lifting sliding frame is mounted on the bottom side of the material transfer box. Multiple support springs are installed between the material transfer box and the lifting sliding frame. Two lifting wheels are rotatably mounted on both sides of the lifting sliding frame, and the multiple lifting wheels are movably mounted on the lifting frame. It also includes an active balancing mechanism, which is installed in the material transfer box and is used to actively balance the material in the material transfer box. The active balancing mechanism includes two balancing push frames, both of which are slidably installed on the material transfer box. The balancing push frames are moved to push and balance the material in the material transfer box. It also includes a tilting locking mechanism, which is installed on the lifting sliding frame and is used to actively lock the lifting sliding frame. The tilting locking mechanism includes four active locking frames, all of which are slidably installed on the lifting sliding frame. Two active locking frames located on the same side are each equipped with two follower locking bars. The two active locking frames located on the same side are close to each other and are clamped on the lifting frame by the four follower locking bars, thereby actively locking the lifting sliding frame. The tilting locking mechanism is equipped with a blocking triggering mechanism, which is used to trigger the tilting locking mechanism. The blocking triggering mechanism includes a blocking push rod, which is slidably installed on the bottom side of the material transfer box. A clearing push plate is installed on one side of the blocking push rod, and the blocking push rod is drivenly connected to the four active locking frames.
2. A material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations according to claim 1, characterized in that, The active balancing mechanism also includes four balancing rotating plates, with two balancing rotating plates located on the same side rotatably mounted on a balancing push frame; Two balancing shafts are installed on the balancing rotating plate, and two balancing drive frames are installed on the balancing push frame. One of the balancing shafts is movably installed in the balancing drive frame, and a balancing mounting seat is rotatably installed on the other balancing shaft. The balancing mounting seat is installed on the inner wall of one side of the material transfer box.
3. A material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations according to claim 2, characterized in that, The balancing mounting base is provided with a rotating cavity, and the balancing shaft is rotatably mounted in the rotating cavity; A retraction torsion spring is installed on the inner wall of the rotating cavity, and the retraction torsion spring is mounted on the balancing shaft.
4. A material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations according to claim 3, characterized in that, Four extrusion push holes are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the material transfer box. A balancing push rod is movably installed in the extrusion push hole, and an inclined extrusion seat is installed on two of the balancing push rods located on the same vertical line. Two mounting side frames are installed on both sides of the lifting sliding frame. Extrusion rods are installed on the two mounting side frames on the same side. The tilting extrusion seat is pressed by the extrusion rods to push the balancing push rod to move.
5. A material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations according to claim 4, characterized in that, Two buffer seats are movably mounted on the lifting sliding frame, and an inclined rotating seat is rotatably mounted on the buffer seats. The inclined rotating seat is mounted on the material transfer box. Two buffer grooves are provided on the top side of the lifting sliding frame. The buffer pressure seat is slidably installed in the buffer pressure groove. A buffer spring is installed between the buffer pressure seat and the lifting sliding frame.
6. A material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tilting locking mechanism also includes two V-shaped drive frames, which are movably mounted on the two active locking frames located on the same side; The V-shaped drive frame has two locking anti-slip holes, and a locking anti-push shaft is movably installed in the locking anti-slip holes. The locking anti-push shaft is installed on the active locking frame.
7. A material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations according to claim 6, characterized in that, Two V-shaped drive frames are equipped with linkage lifting frames, and two lifting limit rods are installed on the linkage lifting frames. The lifting limit rods are slidably installed on the lifting sliding frame.
8. A material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations according to claim 7, characterized in that, Two locking grooves are provided on both sides of the lifting sliding frame, and locking strips are installed on the two active locking frames on the same side. The locking strips are slidably installed in the locking grooves. A push-back spring is installed on the inner wall of the locking slide groove, and the push-back spring is installed on the locking slide bar.
9. A material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations according to claim 8, characterized in that, The blocking triggering mechanism further includes a trigger push plate, which is mounted on the linkage lifting frame; Two trigger rods are rotatably mounted on the blocking push rod, and a trigger rotating seat is mounted on the trigger push plate. The trigger rods are rotatably mounted on the blocking push rod and the trigger rotating seat. Two trigger shafts are rotatably mounted on the trigger rods, and the two trigger shafts are respectively rotatably mounted on the blocking push rod and the trigger rotating seat.
10. A material transfer device suitable for slope reinforcement operations according to claim 9, characterized in that, The bottom side of the material transfer box is provided with a horizontal sliding groove, and a horizontal slider is slidably installed in the horizontal sliding groove. The horizontal slider is installed on the blocking push rod. A strong push spring is installed on the horizontal slider, and the strong push spring is installed on the inner wall of the horizontal slide groove.
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