Treatment method, device and equipment for residual cigarettes, medium and product

Abstract

The invention discloses a method, a device, equipment, a medium and a product for processing residual cigarettes, and the method comprises the steps: determining a target parameter set corresponding to a residual cigarette processor according to a target cigarette type corresponding to a residual cigarette pile when detecting that the residual cigarette pile enters a conveying belt; wherein the conveying belt is a conveying belt in a residual cigarette processor, and the residual cigarette processor is used for processing a residual cigarette pile; generating a to-be-used instruction set based on the target parameter set, and controlling a residual cigarette processor to process the residual cigarette pile based on the to-be-used instruction set to obtain a to-be-detected cut tobacco material; and performing secondary processing treatment on the to-be-detected tobacco shred material until the to-be-detected tobacco shred material reaches an ideal tobacco shred material state. The problem that in the prior art, in the residual cigarette processing process based on manual control, the processing effect on the residual cigarettes is poor is solved, and the effects that the residual cigarettes are automatically and reasonably processed and processed, and the utilization rate of the residual cigarettes is increased are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of tobacco processing technology, and in particular to a method, apparatus, equipment, medium, and product for processing residual cigarettes. Background Technology

[0002] In the cigarette production process, defective cigarettes generated during the rolling and packaging stages can be efficiently recycled through professional processing.

[0003] Currently, the recycling of defective cigarettes mainly relies on manual experience to determine the cigarette type and then manually adjusting the parameters of the cigarette residue processing machine for reprocessing. However, this method depends on subjective judgment and tedious manual adjustments, resulting in low utilization rate and poor processing effect.

[0004] To solve the above problems, it is necessary to improve the methods for handling residual cigarettes. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention provides a method, apparatus, equipment, medium, and product for processing residual cigarettes, in order to solve the problem of poor processing effect of residual cigarettes in the prior art based on manual control of residual cigarette processing.

[0006] In a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a method for processing residual cigarettes, comprising:

[0007] When a pile of residual cigarettes is detected entering the conveyor belt, a set of target parameters corresponding to the residual cigarette processing machine is determined based on the target cigarette category corresponding to the pile of residual cigarettes; wherein, the conveyor belt is the conveyor belt in the residual cigarette processing machine, and the residual cigarette processing machine is used to process the pile of residual cigarettes.

[0008] Based on the target parameter set, a set of instructions to be used is generated, and based on the set of instructions to be used, the residual smoke processor is controlled to process the residual smoke cigarette pile to obtain the tobacco material to be tested;

[0009] The tobacco material to be tested undergoes secondary processing until it reaches the ideal state.

[0010] Secondly, embodiments of the present invention also provide a device for processing residual cigarettes, comprising:

[0011] The parameter set determination module is used to determine the target parameter set corresponding to the residual cigarette processing machine based on the target cigarette category corresponding to the residual cigarette pile when the residual cigarette pile is detected to enter the conveyor belt; wherein, the conveyor belt is the conveyor belt in the residual cigarette processing machine, and the residual cigarette processing machine is used to process the residual cigarette pile.

[0012] The first processing module is used to generate a set of instructions to be used based on the target parameter set, and to control the residual smoke processor to process the residual smoke cigarette pile based on the set of instructions to be used, so as to obtain the tobacco material to be tested.

[0013] The second processing module is used to perform secondary processing on the tobacco material to be tested until the tobacco material to be tested reaches the ideal tobacco material state.

[0014] Thirdly, embodiments of the present invention also provide an electronic device, comprising:

[0015] At least one processor; and

[0016] A memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein,

[0017] The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, which enables the at least one processor to perform the method for processing residual cigarettes according to any embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Fourthly, embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, which are used to cause a processor to execute the method for processing residual cigarettes as described in any embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Fifthly, embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer program product, including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the method for processing residual cigarettes as described in any of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] The technical solution of this invention, upon detecting that a pile of residual cigarettes has entered the conveyor belt, determines a target parameter set corresponding to the residual cigarette processing machine based on the target cigarette category corresponding to the pile. The conveyor belt is the conveyor belt within the residual cigarette processing machine, which processes the pile of residual cigarettes. A set of instructions to be used is generated based on the target parameter set, and the residual cigarette processing machine is controlled to process the pile of residual cigarettes based on the instruction set to obtain tobacco material to be detected. The tobacco material to be detected undergoes secondary processing until it reaches the ideal tobacco material state. In this technical solution, an image to be identified is obtained by capturing an image of the pile of residual cigarettes, and features are extracted from each residual cigarette in the image to determine the category to be determined for each residual cigarette. Furthermore, the target cigarette category of the pile of residual cigarettes is determined based on the proportion of each category to be determined among all cigarette categories in the current batch, which can automatically and accurately determine the target cigarette category of the current pile of residual cigarettes. Based on this, the optimal parameter set corresponding to the type of sealed cigarette is automatically retrieved as the target parameter set, and the parameters of the residual cigarette processing machine are adjusted based on the target parameter set to achieve optimal processing of the residual cigarette pile, resulting in the tobacco material to be tested. Furthermore, the processed tobacco material is dehumidified or rehydrated to achieve an ideal state for secondary utilization, improving the utilization rate of the residual cigarettes. This solves the problem of poor processing effect of residual cigarettes in the existing technology based on manual control, and realizes the effect of automated and reasonable processing of residual cigarettes, improving the utilization rate of residual cigarettes. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a method for processing residual cigarettes according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a flowchart of a method for processing residual cigarettes according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a device for processing residual cigarettes according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device that implements the method for processing residual cigarettes according to embodiments of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The acquisition, transmission, storage, use, and processing of data in the technical solutions of this application comply with the relevant provisions of national laws and regulations. It should be noted that in the embodiments of this application, certain software, components, or models and other existing solutions in the industry may be mentioned. These should be considered as exemplary, and their purpose is only to illustrate the feasibility of implementing the technical solutions of this application, but it does not mean that the applicant has or necessarily used such solutions.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this invention are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Figure 1 The flowchart of a method for processing residual cigarettes provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention is applicable to the automated processing of residual cigarettes to improve the utilization rate of residual cigarettes. The method can be executed by a residual cigarette processing device, which can be implemented in hardware and / or software. The residual cigarette processing device can be configured in a computing device capable of executing the residual cigarette processing method.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:

[0031] S110. When the pile of residual cigarettes is detected to enter the conveyor belt, the target parameter set corresponding to the residual cigarette processing machine is determined according to the target cigarette category corresponding to the pile of residual cigarettes.

[0032] The conveyor belt in the residual cigarette processing machine is used to transport the residual cigarettes from the discharge port to the cigarette processing area. The residual cigarette processing machine is a specialized device for automatically sorting, dismantling, and recycling waste cigarettes, and separating tobacco, filters, and packaging materials. The residual cigarette processing machine is used to process piles of residual cigarettes; for example, it could be an S400 residual cigarette machine. A pile of residual cigarettes refers to a pile of cigarettes that does not meet cigarette processing standards. For example, a pile of residual cigarettes mainly includes cigarettes that are too long or too short, cigarettes whose thickness does not conform to the standard circumference corresponding to their model, or cigarettes with appearance defects. The target cigarette category refers to the cigarette category corresponding to the cigarettes with the highest proportion in the pile of residual cigarettes. The target parameter set refers to the set of optimal parameters used by the residual cigarette processing machine when processing the pile of residual cigarettes. For example, the target parameter set may include the control parameters for the gap between the cigarette-dispensing rollers, the speed parameters of the crushing rollers, and the air separation speed parameters corresponding to the residual cigarette processing machine.

[0033] Specifically, when processing cigarette residue piles, the cigarette residue is typically poured from the feed inlet onto a conveyor belt, which then transports it to the cigarette residue processing machine for further processing. Understandably, different target parameter sets are used for processing different types of cigarette residue; therefore, the cigarette category of the cigarette residue pile needs to be determined before it reaches the processing machine.

[0034] In practical applications, residual cigarettes on the conveyor belt can be photographed, and the captured images can be identified to determine the cigarette category corresponding to the pile of residual cigarettes. To more accurately determine the cigarette category of the target pile of residual cigarettes, the residual cigarettes in the pile need to be laid flat on the conveyor belt to capture as many residual cigarettes as possible in the pile, so as to more accurately identify the category of each residual cigarette and thus more accurately determine the cigarette category of the pile of residual cigarettes.

[0035] Based on this, before determining the target parameter set corresponding to the cigarette processing machine according to the target cigarette category corresponding to the cigarette pile, the process further includes: detecting the height of the cigarette pile on the conveyor belt and obtaining the detection result; if the detection result indicates an uneven state, sending a deceleration command to the control module of the conveyor belt to control the conveyor belt to decelerate until the cigarette pile reaches a flat state; and / or sending a height adjustment command to the control module of the leveling roller deployed above the conveyor belt to control the leveling roller to rise and fall until the cigarette pile reaches a flat state; and / or sending an airflow control command to the air separation module deployed above the conveyor belt, and controlling the wind direction angle and wind speed of the air separation module based on the airflow control command to make the cigarette pile reach a flat state; and / or controlling the cigarette screen deployed above the conveyor belt to send a screen control command, and controlling the vibration frequency and amplitude of the cigarette screen based on the screen control command to make the cigarette pile reach a flat state.

[0036] The test results indicate whether the tobacco is laid flat or not. The leveling roller, air separation module, and cigarette screen are all positioned between the conveyor belt and the outlet of the residual cigarette pile.

[0037] S120. Generate a set of instructions to be used based on the target parameter set, and control the residual tobacco processing machine to process the residual tobacco pile based on the set of instructions to be used, so as to obtain the tobacco material to be tested.

[0038] The set of instructions to be used is a set of instructions generated based on the target parameter set and used to adjust the operating parameters of the residual tobacco processing machine. The tobacco material to be tested refers to the tobacco material obtained after the residual tobacco cigarette pile has been dismantled, separated (filter and cigarette paper), crushed and screened.

[0039] Specifically, when the target parameter set for the residual tobacco processing machine to process the residual tobacco cigarette pile is obtained, a set of instructions to be used is generated based on the target parameter set. The parameters of the residual tobacco processing machine are adjusted based on each instruction to be used in the set of instructions to be used, and then the residual tobacco cigarette pile is processed based on the residual tobacco processing machine to obtain the tobacco material to be tested.

[0040] S130. Perform secondary processing on the tobacco material to be tested until the tobacco material reaches the ideal state.

[0041] The ideal state of tobacco material refers to the state of tobacco material that meets the standards for moisture content and purity.

[0042] In practical applications, by finely sorting and processing the piles of residual cigarettes, efficient recycling and reuse of residual cigarettes can be achieved. For example, the processed tobacco can be reprocessed into tobacco sheets in the tobacco industry, reused as raw material for cigarette formulation after flavoring and other treatments, and an appropriate amount of recycled tobacco can be added to generate cigarette raw materials that do not affect the quality of cigarettes.

[0043] Optionally, the tobacco material to be tested may undergo secondary processing until it reaches the ideal state, including: testing the moisture content of the tobacco material to be tested to obtain the moisture content to be determined; testing the purity of the tobacco material to be tested to obtain the purity to be determined; if the purity to be determined is greater than the preset purity and the moisture content to be determined is greater than the upper limit of moisture content, then the tobacco material to be tested shall be dehumidified until the moisture content to be determined is within the preset moisture content range; if the purity to be determined is greater than the preset purity and the moisture content to be determined is less than the lower limit of moisture content, then the tobacco material to be tested shall be rehumidified until the moisture content to be determined is within the preset moisture content range.

[0044] The moisture content to be determined refers to the current moisture content of the tobacco material to be tested. The purity to be determined refers to the current purity of the tobacco material to be tested, which is used to quantify the impurity content in the tobacco material to be tested.

[0045] Specifically, after obtaining the tobacco material to be tested, it needs to undergo secondary processing, such as impurity treatment, dehumidification treatment, or rehumidification treatment, so that the purity and moisture content of the tobacco material to be tested meet the corresponding testing requirements, achieve the ideal state of tobacco material, and realize the recycling of the tobacco material to be tested.

[0046] The technical solution of this invention, upon detecting that a pile of residual cigarettes has entered the conveyor belt, determines a target parameter set corresponding to the residual cigarette processing machine based on the target cigarette category corresponding to the pile. The conveyor belt is the conveyor belt within the residual cigarette processing machine, which processes the pile of residual cigarettes. A set of instructions to be used is generated based on the target parameter set, and the residual cigarette processing machine is controlled to process the pile of residual cigarettes based on the instruction set to obtain tobacco material to be detected. The tobacco material to be detected undergoes secondary processing until it reaches the ideal tobacco material state. In this technical solution, an image to be identified is obtained by capturing an image of the pile of residual cigarettes, and features are extracted from each residual cigarette in the image to determine the category to be determined for each residual cigarette. Furthermore, the target cigarette category of the pile of residual cigarettes is determined based on the proportion of each category to be determined among all cigarette categories in the current batch, which can automatically and accurately determine the target cigarette category of the current pile of residual cigarettes. Based on this, the optimal parameter set corresponding to the type of sealed cigarette is automatically retrieved as the target parameter set, and the parameters of the residual cigarette processing machine are adjusted based on the target parameter set to achieve optimal processing of the residual cigarette pile, resulting in the tobacco material to be tested. Furthermore, the processed tobacco material is dehumidified or rehydrated to achieve an ideal state for secondary utilization, improving the utilization rate of the residual cigarettes. This solves the problem of poor processing effect of residual cigarettes in the existing technology based on manual control, and realizes the effect of automated and reasonable processing of residual cigarettes, improving the utilization rate of residual cigarettes.

[0047] Example 2

[0048] Figure 2 The flowchart below shows a method for processing residual cigarettes according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Optionally, the target parameter set corresponding to the residual cigarette processing machine is refined based on the target cigarette category corresponding to the pile of residual cigarettes.

[0049] like Figure 2 As shown, the method includes:

[0050] S210. When a pile of residual cigarettes is detected entering the conveyor belt, an image of the pile of residual cigarettes on the conveyor belt is captured to obtain an image to be identified, and the target cigarette category of the pile of residual cigarettes is determined based on the image to be identified.

[0051] The cigarette residue is laid flat on the conveyor belt. The image to be identified refers to an image containing the cigarette residue on the conveyor belt.

[0052] Optionally, the target cigarette category of the cigarette pile is determined based on the image to be identified, including: extracting features from all the cigarettes in the cigarette pile in the image to be identified to obtain the category to be determined corresponding to each cigarette; calculating the percentage of each category to be determined among all cigarette categories, and taking the category to be determined corresponding to the highest percentage of ...

[0053] The characteristics of the cigarette residue include at least one of the following: length, thickness, and appearance defects. The category to be determined refers to the cigarette category corresponding to each cigarette residue. The percentage to be used refers to the proportion of each cigarette residue of its undetermined category within the total number of cigarette categories in the current pile of cigarette residues, used to statistically analyze the distribution of different cigarette categories.

[0054] For example, an image to be identified is obtained by photographing the pile of cigarette residues on the conveyor belt. A pre-trained feature extraction model is then used to extract features from the image to determine the characteristics of each cigarette residue, such as cigarette length, thickness, and appearance. Further, after detecting each cigarette residue in the image, the category to be determined for each cigarette residue is identified. The percentage of each category to be used within all cigarette categories corresponding to all cigarette residues is then calculated, and the category with the highest percentage of unused cigarette residue is selected as the target cigarette category.

[0055] The advantage of this setup is that different cigarette categories use different target parameter sets when processing residual cigarettes. Although the residual cigarette pile may contain different categories of residual cigarettes, the higher the proportion of the category to be determined, the more residual cigarettes of the corresponding category there are in the residual cigarette pile. Therefore, it can be directly used as the target cigarette category, and the residual cigarette pile can be processed based on the target parameter set corresponding to the target cigarette category, thereby improving the utilization rate of residual cigarette recycling.

[0056] Optionally, the cigarette record information on the packaging box of the cigarette residue pile can be scanned, and the target cigarette category of the cigarette residue pile can be determined based on the scanning results.

[0057] The cigarette record information includes key information about the cigarettes containing residual cigarettes, such as the cigarette type, specifications, and production batch.

[0058] In practical applications, automated sorting systems for residual cigarettes typically use packaging boxes as the main transfer containers, and these boxes usually have cigarette record information affixed to them. Based on this, when residual cigarettes are poured from the packaging box into the conveyor belt inlet, the intelligent sorting system can be equipped with a high-precision barcode scanner to simultaneously scan the cigarette record information on the packaging box during the pouring process, thereby directly obtaining the target cigarette category for the current batch.

[0059] The advantages of this setup are that it avoids identification errors caused by cigarette stacking, significantly improves system processing efficiency, and enables data linkage with the production management system to ensure the integrity and accuracy of quality traceability, thereby improving the efficiency of determining the target cigarette category of the cigarette pile.

[0060] S220. Determine the target parameter set corresponding to the target cigarette category from the pre-set target mapping table.

[0061] The target mapping table includes at least one cigarette category and a set of parameters to be used corresponding to each cigarette category. The set of parameters to be used for each cigarette category in the target mapping table can be obtained based on historical experience.

[0062] S230. Generate a set of instructions to be used based on the target parameter set, and control the residual tobacco processing machine to process the residual tobacco pile based on the set of instructions to be used, so as to obtain the tobacco material to be tested.

[0063] S240. Perform secondary processing on the tobacco material to be tested until the tobacco material reaches the ideal state.

[0064] The technical solution of this invention, upon detecting that a pile of residual cigarettes has entered the conveyor belt, determines a target parameter set corresponding to the residual cigarette processing machine based on the target cigarette category corresponding to the pile. The conveyor belt is the conveyor belt within the residual cigarette processing machine, which processes the pile of residual cigarettes. A set of instructions to be used is generated based on the target parameter set, and the residual cigarette processing machine is controlled to process the pile of residual cigarettes based on the instruction set to obtain tobacco material to be detected. The tobacco material to be detected undergoes secondary processing until it reaches the ideal tobacco material state. In this technical solution, an image to be identified is obtained by capturing an image of the pile of residual cigarettes, and features are extracted from each residual cigarette in the image to determine the category to be determined for each residual cigarette. Furthermore, the target cigarette category of the pile of residual cigarettes is determined based on the proportion of each category to be determined among all cigarette categories in the current batch, which can automatically and accurately determine the target cigarette category of the current pile of residual cigarettes. Based on this, the optimal parameter set corresponding to the type of sealed cigarette is automatically retrieved as the target parameter set, and the parameters of the residual cigarette processing machine are adjusted based on the target parameter set to achieve optimal processing of the residual cigarette pile, resulting in the tobacco material to be tested. Furthermore, the processed tobacco material is dehumidified or rehydrated to achieve an ideal state for secondary utilization, improving the utilization rate of the residual cigarettes. This solves the problem of poor processing effect of residual cigarettes in the existing technology based on manual control, and realizes the effect of automated and reasonable processing of residual cigarettes, improving the utilization rate of residual cigarettes.

[0065] Example 3

[0066] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a device for processing residual cigarette smoke according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. Figure 3 As shown, the device includes: a parameter set determination module 310, a first processing module 320, and a second processing module 330.

[0067] The parameter set determination module 310 is used to determine the target parameter set corresponding to the residual cigarette processing machine based on the target cigarette category corresponding to the residual cigarette pile when the residual cigarette pile is detected to enter the conveyor belt; wherein the conveyor belt is the conveyor belt in the residual cigarette processing machine, which is used to process the residual cigarette pile.

[0068] The first processing module 320 is used to generate a set of instructions to be used based on the target parameter set, and to control the residual tobacco processing machine to process the residual tobacco cigarette pile based on the set of instructions to be used, so as to obtain the tobacco material to be tested.

[0069] The second processing module 330 is used to perform secondary processing on the tobacco material to be tested until the tobacco material reaches the ideal state.

[0070] The technical solution of this invention, upon detecting that a pile of residual cigarettes has entered the conveyor belt, determines a target parameter set corresponding to the residual cigarette processing machine based on the target cigarette category corresponding to the pile. The conveyor belt is the conveyor belt within the residual cigarette processing machine, which processes the pile of residual cigarettes. A set of instructions to be used is generated based on the target parameter set, and the residual cigarette processing machine is controlled to process the pile of residual cigarettes based on the instruction set to obtain tobacco material to be detected. The tobacco material to be detected undergoes secondary processing until it reaches the ideal tobacco material state. In this technical solution, an image to be identified is obtained by capturing an image of the pile of residual cigarettes, and features are extracted from each residual cigarette in the image to determine the category to be determined for each residual cigarette. Furthermore, the target cigarette category of the pile of residual cigarettes is determined based on the proportion of each category to be determined among all cigarette categories in the current batch, which can automatically and accurately determine the target cigarette category of the current pile of residual cigarettes. Based on this, the optimal parameter set corresponding to the type of sealed cigarette is automatically retrieved as the target parameter set, and the parameters of the residual cigarette processing machine are adjusted based on the target parameter set to achieve optimal processing of the residual cigarette pile, resulting in the tobacco material to be tested. Furthermore, the processed tobacco material is dehumidified or rehydrated to achieve an ideal state for secondary utilization, improving the utilization rate of the residual cigarettes. This solves the problem of poor processing effect of residual cigarettes in the existing technology based on manual control, and realizes the effect of automated and reasonable processing of residual cigarettes, improving the utilization rate of residual cigarettes.

[0071] Optionally, the residual cigarette processing device further includes: a detection result determination module, used to detect the height of the cigarette pile on the conveyor belt and obtain a detection result; wherein the detection result is a flattened state or an uneventened state;

[0072] The first module is used to send a deceleration command to the control module of the conveyor belt if the detection result indicates that the cigarette residue is not flat, so as to control the conveyor belt to decelerate until the cigarette residue pile reaches a flat state; and / or

[0073] The second module is used to send height adjustment commands to the control module of the leveling roller deployed above the conveyor belt to control the raising and lowering of the leveling roller until the residual tobacco stick pile reaches a leveled state; and / or

[0074] The third module is used to send airflow control commands to the air separation module deployed above the conveyor belt, and control the wind direction angle and wind speed of the air separation module based on the airflow control commands, so that the pile of residual smoke sticks reaches a flattened state; and / or

[0075] The fourth module is used to control the cigarette screen deployed above the conveyor belt to send screen control commands, and to control the vibration frequency and amplitude of the cigarette screen based on the screen control commands, so that the pile of residual cigarettes can be flattened.

[0076] The material leveling roller, air separation module, and cigarette screen are all deployed between the conveyor belt and the discharge port of the residual cigarette pile.

[0077] Optionally, the parameter set determination module includes: a category determination unit, used to take an image of the pile of residual cigarettes on the conveyor belt to obtain an image to be identified, and to determine the target cigarette category of the pile of residual cigarettes based on the image to be identified; wherein, the residual cigarettes are laid flat on the conveyor belt;

[0078] The parameter set determination unit is used to determine the target parameter set corresponding to the target cigarette category from a pre-set target mapping table; wherein the target mapping table includes at least one cigarette category and a parameter set to be used corresponding to each cigarette category.

[0079] Optionally, the category determination unit includes: a category determination subunit, used to extract features from all the cigarette residues in the cigarette residue pile in the image to be identified, to obtain the category to be determined corresponding to each cigarette residue; wherein, the features of the cigarette residues include at least one of length features, cigarette thickness features, and appearance defect features.

[0080] The target cigarette category determination subunit is used to calculate the percentage of each category to be determined among all cigarette categories, and to determine the category with the highest percentage of unused cigarettes as the target cigarette category corresponding to the cigarette residue pile.

[0081] Optionally, the category determination unit is also used to scan the cigarette record information on the packaging box of the cigarette residue pile and determine the target cigarette category of the cigarette residue pile based on the scanning results.

[0082] Optionally, the second processing module includes: a moisture content determination unit, used to detect the moisture content of the tobacco material to be tested and obtain the moisture content to be determined;

[0083] The purity determination unit is used to detect the purity of the tobacco material to be tested and obtain the purity to be determined.

[0084] The dehumidification unit is used to dehumidify the tobacco material to be tested if the purity to be determined is greater than the preset purity or the moisture content to be determined is greater than the upper limit of the moisture content, until the moisture content to be determined is within the preset moisture content range.

[0085] The rehumidification unit is used to rehumidify the tobacco material to be tested if the purity to be determined is greater than the preset purity and the moisture content to be determined is less than the lower limit of moisture content, until the moisture content to be determined is within the preset moisture content range.

[0086] The residual cigarette processing device provided in this embodiment of the invention can execute the residual cigarette processing method provided in any embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the method.

[0087] Example 4

[0088] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. The electronic device may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processors, cellular phones, smartphones, wearable devices (such as helmets, glasses, watches, etc.), and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the implementation of the invention described and / or claimed herein.

[0089] like Figure 4 As shown, the electronic device 10 includes at least one processor 11 and a memory, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 12 or a random access memory (RAM) 13, communicatively connected to the at least one processor 11. The memory stores computer programs executable by the at least one processor. The processor 11 can perform various appropriate actions and processes based on the computer program stored in the ROM 12 or loaded from storage unit 18 into the RAM 13. The RAM 13 can also store various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 10. The processor 11, ROM 12, and RAM 13 are interconnected via a bus 14. An input / output (I / O) interface 15 is also connected to the bus 14.

[0090] Multiple components in electronic device 10 are connected to I / O interface 15, including: input unit 16, such as keyboard, mouse, etc.; output unit 17, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; storage unit 18, such as disk, optical disk, etc.; and communication unit 19, such as network card, modem, wireless transceiver, etc. Communication unit 19 allows electronic device 10 to exchange information / data with other devices through computer networks such as the Internet and / or various telecommunications networks.

[0091] Processor 11 can be a variety of general-purpose and / or special-purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of processor 11 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various special-purpose artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, a digital signal processor (DSP), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. Processor 11 performs the various methods and processes described above, such as the methods for processing residual cigarettes.

[0092] In some embodiments, the method for processing residual cigarettes may be implemented as a computer program tangibly contained in a computer-readable storage medium, such as storage unit 18. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and / or installed on electronic device 10 via ROM 12 and / or communication unit 19. When the computer program is loaded into RAM 13 and executed by processor 11, one or more steps of the method for processing residual cigarettes described above may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, processor 11 may be configured to perform the method for processing residual cigarettes by any other suitable means (e.g., by means of firmware).

[0093] Various embodiments of the systems and techniques described above herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application-specific standard products (ASSPs), system-on-a-chip (SoCs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include implementations in one or more computer programs that can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be a dedicated or general-purpose programmable processor, capable of receiving data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmitting data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.

[0094] Computer programs for implementing the method for processing residual cigarettes according to the present invention can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, such that when executed by the processor, the functions / operations specified in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams are performed. The computer programs can be executed entirely on a machine, partially on a machine, as a standalone software package partially on a machine and partially on a remote machine, or entirely on a remote machine or server.

[0095] In the context of this invention, a computer-readable storage medium can be a tangible medium that may contain or store a computer program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. A computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination thereof. Alternatively, a computer-readable storage medium may be a machine-readable signal medium. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media include electrical connections based on one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fibers, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination thereof.

[0096] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on an electronic device having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and pointing device (e.g., a mouse or trackball) through which the user provides input to the electronic device. Other types of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user can be received in any form (including sound input, voice input, or tactile input).

[0097] The systems and technologies described herein can be implemented in computing systems that include backend components (e.g., as data servers), or middleware components (e.g., application servers), or frontend components (e.g., user computers with graphical user interfaces or web browsers through which users can interact with implementations of the systems and technologies described herein), or any combination of such backend, middleware, or frontend components. The components of the system can be interconnected via digital data communication of any form or medium (e.g., communication networks). Examples of communication networks include local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), blockchain networks, and the Internet.

[0098] A computing system can include clients and servers. Clients and servers are generally located far apart and typically interact through communication networks. The client-server relationship is created by computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship with each other. The server can be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a hosting product within the cloud computing service system to address the shortcomings of traditional physical hosts and VPS services, such as high management difficulty and weak business scalability.

[0099] Example 5

[0100] This invention also provides a computer program product, including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the method for processing residual cigarettes as provided in any embodiment of this application.

[0101] In implementing the computer program product, computer program code for performing the operations of this invention can be written in one or more programming languages ​​or a combination thereof. Programming languages ​​include object-oriented programming languages ​​such as Java, Smalltalk, and C++, as well as conventional procedural programming languages ​​such as C or similar languages. The program code can be executed entirely on the user's computer, partially on the user's computer, as a standalone software package, partially on the user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In cases involving remote computers, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer via any type of network—including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN)—or can be connected to an external computer (e.g., via the Internet using an Internet service provider).

[0102] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used, with steps reordered, added, or deleted. For example, the steps described in this invention can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, as long as the desired result of the technical solution of this invention can be achieved, and this is not limited herein.

[0103] The specific embodiments described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this invention should be included within the scope of protection of this invention.

Claims

1. A method for processing residual cigarette smoke, characterized in that, include: When a pile of residual cigarettes is detected entering the conveyor belt, a set of target parameters corresponding to the residual cigarette processing machine is determined based on the target cigarette category corresponding to the pile of residual cigarettes; wherein, the conveyor belt is the conveyor belt in the residual cigarette processing machine, and the residual cigarette processing machine is used to process the pile of residual cigarettes. Based on the target parameter set, a set of instructions to be used is generated, and based on the set of instructions to be used, the residual smoke processor is controlled to process the residual smoke cigarette pile to obtain the tobacco material to be tested; The tobacco material to be tested undergoes secondary processing until it reaches the ideal state.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Before determining the target parameter set corresponding to the residual smoke processor based on the target cigarette category corresponding to the residual smoke cigarette pile, the method further includes: The height of the cigarette pile on the conveyor belt is detected, and the detection result is obtained; wherein, the detection result is either a flat or an uneven state; If the detection result indicates an uneven state, a deceleration command is sent to the control module of the conveyor belt to control the conveyor belt to decelerate until the pile of residual cigarettes reaches an even state; and / or Send a height adjustment command to the control module of the leveling roller deployed above the conveyor belt to control the raising and lowering of the leveling roller until the pile of residual cigarettes reaches a leveled state; and / or Send airflow control commands to the air separation module deployed above the conveyor belt, and control the wind direction angle and wind speed of the air separation module based on the airflow control commands, so that the pile of residual smoke sticks reaches a flattened state; and / or The system controls the cigarette screen deployed above the conveyor belt to send screen control commands, and controls the vibration frequency and amplitude of the cigarette screen based on the screen control commands, so that the pile of residual cigarettes reaches a flat state. The material leveling roller, the air separation module, and the cigarette screen are all deployed between the conveyor belt and the discharge port of the residual cigarette pile.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of determining the target parameter set corresponding to the residual cigarette processing machine based on the target cigarette category corresponding to the residual cigarette pile includes: An image of the pile of residual cigarettes on the conveyor belt is captured to obtain an image to be identified, and the target cigarette category of the pile of residual cigarettes is determined based on the image to be identified; wherein, the residual cigarettes are laid flat on the conveyor belt; From a pre-set target mapping table, a set of target parameters corresponding to the target cigarette category is determined; wherein the target mapping table includes at least one cigarette category and a set of parameters to be used corresponding to each cigarette category.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, Determining the target cigarette category of the cigarette residue pile based on the image to be identified includes: Feature extraction is performed on all the cigarette residues in the pile of cigarette residues in the image to be identified to obtain the category to be determined for each cigarette residue; wherein, the features of the cigarette residues include at least one of length features, cigarette thickness features, and appearance defect features; The percentage of each undetermined category among all cigarette categories is calculated, and the undetermined category with the highest percentage of undetermined use is taken as the target cigarette category corresponding to the residual cigarette pile.

5. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, Also includes: The cigarette record information on the packaging box of the residual cigarette pile is scanned, and the target cigarette category of the residual cigarette pile is determined based on the scanning results.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The secondary processing of the tobacco material to be tested until it reaches the ideal state includes: The moisture content of the tobacco material to be tested is measured to obtain the moisture content to be determined; The purity of the tobacco material to be tested is determined by purity testing. If the purity to be determined is greater than the preset purity, and the moisture content to be determined is greater than the upper limit of moisture content, then the tobacco material to be tested is subjected to dehumidification treatment until the moisture content to be determined is within the preset moisture content range. If the purity to be determined is greater than the preset purity and the moisture content to be determined is less than the lower limit of moisture content, then the tobacco material to be tested is subjected to rehydration treatment until the moisture content to be determined is within the preset moisture content range.

7. A device for processing residual cigarette smoke, characterized in that, include: The parameter set determination module is used to determine the target parameter set corresponding to the residual cigarette processing machine based on the target cigarette category corresponding to the residual cigarette pile when the residual cigarette pile is detected to enter the conveyor belt; wherein, the conveyor belt is the conveyor belt in the residual cigarette processing machine, and the residual cigarette processing machine is used to process the residual cigarette pile. The first processing module is used to generate a set of instructions to be used based on the target parameter set, and to control the residual smoke processor to process the residual smoke cigarette pile based on the set of instructions to be used, so as to obtain the tobacco material to be tested. The second processing module is used to perform secondary processing on the tobacco material to be tested until the tobacco material to be tested reaches the ideal tobacco material state.

8. An electronic device, characterized in that, The electronic device includes: At least one processor; and A memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, the computer program being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method for processing residual cigarettes according to any one of claims 1-6.

9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the method for processing residual cigarettes as described in any one of claims 1-6.

10. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by the processor, it implements the method for processing residual cigarettes as described in any one of claims 1-6.

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