Method and system for deformation intelligent monitoring of precast flexural member forming process

CN121901870BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR BRIDGE ENG BUREAU GRP BUILDING ASSEMBLY TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR BRIDGE ENG BUREAU GRP BUILDING ASSEMBLY TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-03-23
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are unable to effectively identify and diagnose the complex and minute deformations of precast bending components under multi-field coupling, making it difficult to achieve quality control during the forming process.

Method used

By acquiring interference fringe images, the displacement field is reconstructed, and a multi-physical field is constructed by combining strain and temperature data. The deformation components are then separated and identified using variational mode decomposition algorithms and complex-valued convolutional neural networks.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise separation and intelligent identification of deformation components under multi-field coupling, improves the monitoring accuracy and diagnostic capability of complex and minute deformations, and ensures the physical meaning and accuracy of monitoring results.

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Abstract

The application provides a precast bending member forming process deformation intelligent monitoring method and system, relates to the technical field of deformation intelligent monitoring, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining an interference fringe image of a precast bending member surface, performing phase synthesis and integral processing to generate a displacement gradient field, then performing phase unwrapping and denoising processing to obtain a reconstructed displacement field; synchronously collecting strain data and temperature data, and interpolating and reconstructing into a multi-physical quantity field; then, based on the multi-physical quantity field, the displacement signal in the reconstructed displacement field is decomposed into an intrinsic modal function component by using a variational modal decomposition algorithm, then recombination is performed to obtain a sub-deformation field, and the sub-deformation field is superimposed with a strain characteristic field and a temperature characteristic field to form a multi-modal characteristic tensor; finally, a complex-valued convolutional neural network is used to extract complex domain features, and the complex domain features are matched with a deformation database to identify the deformation category in the forming process. The application can accurately monitor the slight deformation of the precast member under the action of multiple fields.
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