Rolling bearing residual life prediction method based on improved graph convolutional network and gating cycle unit

By combining an improved graph convolutional network with a gated recurrent unit, the problem of factor interference in the prediction of the remaining life of rolling bearings is solved, and high-precision and robust prediction results are achieved.

CN121902308APending Publication Date: 2026-04-21FUZHOU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410740779.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In complex industrial environments, existing data-driven methods for predicting the remaining life of rolling bearings are subject to interference from external and internal factors, resulting in poor prediction accuracy.

Method used

An improved combined model of graph convolutional networks and gated recurrent units is adopted. Through adaptive variational mode decomposition, time-domain and frequency-domain feature extraction, and the combination of graph convolutional networks and gated recurrent units, data processing is performed to extract hidden features and reduce the influence of interference factors.

Benefits of technology

It improves the robustness and accuracy of rolling bearing remaining life prediction, can effectively identify vibration signals from different experimental platforms, and has high prediction accuracy and generalization ability.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a rolling bearing residual life prediction method based on an improved graph convolutional network and a gating cycle unit. Through data processing, interference of internal factors and external factors of the bearing is reduced, and prediction of the remaining life of the rolling bearing based on data hidden feature extraction is completed. The method can improve the prediction precision of the residual life of the rolling bearing.
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