Outdoor passive waterproof power distribution cabinet
By combining a fully sealed cabinet door and a water level sensor-activated structure with a dynamically adjustable heat dissipation window enclosure, the problem of water ingress into outdoor distribution boxes under extreme weather conditions is solved, achieving an effective balance between waterproofing and heat dissipation, and improving the waterproof performance of the distribution cabinet.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610242819.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Outdoor distribution boxes are prone to water ingress in extreme weather conditions, leading to power accidents, and existing designs cannot effectively waterproof while ensuring heat dissipation.
It adopts a fully sealed cabinet door, a water level sensing and touch structure, and a dynamically adjustable heat dissipation window sealing structure. It uses a water level floating trigger linkage mechanism to automatically close the heat dissipation window to prevent water from entering.
It improves the waterproof performance of outdoor power distribution cabinets, simplifies structural design, does not occupy extra space, adapts to various application scenarios, and ensures effective protection of power distribution components in rainy weather.
Smart Images

Figure CN121906254A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of power distribution cabinets, and more particularly to an outdoor passive waterproof power distribution cabinet. Background Technology
[0002] Many outdoor distribution boxes are floor-mounted, so in extreme weather, water can easily enter the distribution box, causing electrical accidents. Water ingress is mainly caused by poor sealing and water entering through the side ventilation windows. In order not to affect the heat dissipation effect in normal weather, a distribution cabinet that can effectively protect the internal power distribution components in rainy weather is needed. Therefore, an outdoor passive waterproof distribution cabinet has been designed. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an outdoor passive waterproof distribution cabinet to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. To achieve the above objective, the invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0004] An outdoor passive waterproof distribution cabinet includes a cabinet body, a fully sealed cabinet door, a water level sensing and activation structure, and ventilation windows. The fully sealed cabinet door is hinged to the front side of the cabinet body. Water inlets are located at the bottom of both sides of the cabinet body. The water level sensing and activation structure is located on both sides inside the cabinet body, with its bottom side inside the water inlets. The ventilation windows are arranged on both sides of the cabinet body. A door sealing strip is provided on the front side of the cabinet body, with the inside of the fully sealed cabinet door tightly abutting the outside of the door sealing strip. The cabinet body contains... The device comprises an upper sealing plate, a lower sealing plate, a trigger structure isolation cover, and a window sealing structure. The upper sealing plate is located on the top inside the main body of the distribution cabinet, and the lower sealing plate is located on the bottom inside the main body of the distribution cabinet. The trigger structure isolation cover is arranged oppositely on both sides of the main body of the distribution cabinet. Several sets of window sealing structures are arranged in several sets of heat dissipation windows, and the window sealing structures can be embedded inside the heat dissipation windows. The water level sensing trigger structure is located on the bottom side of the lower sealing plate, inside the trigger structure isolation cover, and on the bottom side of the upper sealing plate, and the water level sensing trigger structure is connected to the window sealing structure.
[0005] Based on the above technical solution, the water level sensing trigger structure consists of a water level floating structure, a linkage rod structure, a trigger structure, and a pull cord. Two sets of water level floating structures are arranged side-by-side. Two sets of linkage rod structures are arranged oppositely at both ends of the water level floating structure. Two sets of trigger structures are arranged, each located at the top of one of the linkage rod structures. Multiple sets of pull cords are arranged, with their tops oppositely wrapped around both ends of the trigger structure, and their bottom sides connected to the window sealing structure. The trigger structure is located on the bottom side of the upper sealing plate, the water level floating structure is located on the bottom side of the lower sealing plate, and the linkage rod structure is located on the bottom side of the lower sealing plate and inside the isolation housing of the trigger structure.
[0006] Based on the above technical solution, the water level floating structure consists of a foam float and a float support rod. The foam float is located on the outside of the float support rod. The linkage rod structure consists of a balance linkage rod, a fixing ring, an upward push rod, and a rod end push plate. The fixing ring is located on the bottom sides of both ends of the balance linkage rod. The bottom end of the upward push rod is fixed to the balance linkage rod. The rod end push plate is fixed to the top end of the upward push rod and is in close contact with the bottom side of the middle section of the triggering structure.
[0007] Based on the above technical solution, the triggering structure consists of an anti-rotation rod, a pull rope winding roller, a side wall shaft, and a suspension rotation position. Two sets of each of the anti-rotation rod, pull rope winding roller, side wall shaft, and suspension rotation position are provided, and they are arranged opposite to each other. The pull rope winding roller is connected to the side wall shaft and can rotate on the side wall shaft. The middle section of the anti-rotation rod is connected to the suspension rotation position, and the outer end of the anti-rotation rod contacts the pull rope winding roller. The rod end push plate is tightly attached to the inner bottom side of the two sets of anti-rotation rods. The side wall shafts are fixed oppositely to the inner side wall of the distribution cabinet body. The top side of the inner end of the anti-rotation rod contacts the upper sealing plate. The suspension rotation position is fixed to the bottom side of the upper sealing plate. The upper side of the pull rope is wound and connected to the pull rope winding roller.
[0008] Based on the above technical solution, the anti-rotation rod is composed of a toothed rod, a downward pressure spring, a connecting shaft protrusion, and a long lever arm. The toothed rod is located at the outer end of the long lever arm, the connecting shaft protrusion is located on both sides of one end of the long lever arm, the downward pressure spring is located on the top side of the inner end of the long lever arm, the connecting shaft protrusion is connected to the suspension rotation position, the top of the downward pressure spring is in close contact with the bottom surface of the upper sealing plate, the rod end push plate is in close contact with the bottom side of the inner end of the long lever arm, the inner end of the traction rope winding roller is provided with an internal toothed ring, the toothed rod and the long lever arm are rotatable about the connecting shaft protrusion, and the toothed rod is in contact with the inner side of the internal toothed ring.
[0009] Based on the above technical solution, the inner side wall of the distribution cabinet body is provided with a rotating bushing. The rotating bushing is arranged oppositely on the upper sides of both ends of the heat dissipation window. The window sealing structure consists of a rotating shaft, a sealing window panel, a pull rope anchor point ring, a sealing spring clip, a spring support rod, a window sealing plate, and a sealing gasket. The rotating shaft is located on the top side of the sealing window panel, the pull rope anchor point ring is fixed to the side of the sealing window panel, the spring support rod is arranged oppositely on the top side of the sealing window panel, the sealing spring clip is placed on the spring support rod, and the window sealing plate is located on the top side of the sealing window panel. On the other side, the edge sealing pad is fitted onto the outside of the window edge sealing plate. Both ends of the rotating shaft are connected to the rotating shaft sleeve. The closed window plate, the pull rope anchor point ring, the closed spring clip, the spring support rod, the window edge sealing plate, and the edge sealing pad can rotate around the rotating shaft. The window edge sealing plate can be inserted into the heat dissipation window. The edge sealing pad is set in the gap between the window edge sealing plate, the closed window plate, and the heat dissipation window. The pull rope is fixed on the pull rope anchor point ring. One end of the closed spring clip is tightly attached to the side of the closed window plate, and the other end of the closed spring clip is tightly attached to the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The present invention optimizes the setting of outdoor waterproof distribution cabinet, changes the traditional waterproof design of distribution cabinet, greatly improves the application scenarios of distribution cabinet, and uses the height of water level rise to trigger the sealing effect. The motor principle of the triggering structure is simple, and the structure is simple and does not occupy space, making it suitable for widespread use. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a diagram showing the overall appearance of the present invention.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cabinet door opening according to the present invention.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sidewalls of the structure of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water level floating structure and linkage rod structure of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the triggering structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-rotation rod of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the traction rope winding roller, side wall shaft, and internal toothed ring of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the window closure structure and cabinet connection of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the window closure structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram showing the split back side of the window closure structure of the present invention.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Distribution cabinet body; 2. Fully sealed cabinet door; 3. Water level sensor mechanism; 4. Heat dissipation window; 5. Cabinet door sealing strip; 6. Water inlet.
[0022] Upper sealing plate 1-1, lower sealing plate 1-2, trigger structure isolation cover 1-3, window sealing structure 1-4
[0023] Rotating bushings 1-5;
[0024] Floating water level structure 3-1, linkage rod structure 3-2, triggering structure 3-3, pull rope 3-4;
[0025] Foam float 31-1, float support rod 31-2, balance linkage rod 32-1, fixing ring 32-2, upward push rod 32-3, rod end push plate 32-4;
[0026] Anti-rotation rod 33-1, traction rope winding roller 33-2, side wall shaft 33-3, suspension rotation position 33-4; toothed rod 331-1, downward pressure spring 331-2, connecting shaft protrusion 331-3, long lever arm rod 331-4, internal toothed ring 331-5;
[0027] Rotating shaft 14-1, sealing window panel 14-2, pulling rope anchor point ring 14-3, sealing spring clip 14-4, spring support through rod 14-5, window edge sealing plate 14-6, edge sealing rubber pad 14-7. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0029] An outdoor passive waterproof distribution cabinet includes a cabinet body 1, a fully sealed cabinet door 2, a water level sensing and triggering structure 3, and ventilation windows 4. The fully sealed cabinet door 2 is hinged to the front side of the cabinet body 1. Water inlets 6 are provided at the bottom of both sides of the cabinet body 1. The water level sensing and triggering structure 3 is located on both sides inside the cabinet body 1, with the bottom side of the water level sensing and triggering structure 3 located inside the water inlets 6. The ventilation windows 4 are arranged on both sides of the cabinet body 1. A door sealing strip 5 is provided on the front side of the cabinet body 1, and the inner side of the fully sealed cabinet door 2 is tightly attached to the outer side of the door sealing strip 5. An upper sealing plate 1-1 and a lower sealing plate 1-2 are provided inside the cabinet body 1. The system comprises a trigger structure isolation cover 1-3 and a window sealing structure 1-4. The upper sealing plate 1-1 is located on the top inside of the power distribution cabinet body 1, and the lower sealing plate 1-2 is located on the bottom inside of the power distribution cabinet body 1. The trigger structure isolation cover 1-3 is arranged oppositely on both sides of the power distribution cabinet body 1. Several sets of window sealing structures 1-4 are provided, and the several sets of window sealing structures 1-4 are respectively arranged in several sets of heat dissipation windows 4, and the window sealing structures 1-4 can be embedded in the inner side of the heat dissipation windows 4. The water level sensing trigger structure 3 is located on the bottom side of the lower sealing plate 1-2, inside the trigger structure isolation cover 1-3, and on the bottom side of the upper sealing plate 1-1, and the water level sensing trigger structure 3 is connected to the window sealing structure 1-4.
[0030] The water level sensing trigger structure 3 consists of a water level floating structure 3-1, a linkage rod structure 3-2, a trigger structure 3-3, and a pull rope 3-4. Two sets of the water level floating structure 3-1 are arranged side-by-side. Two sets of the linkage rod structure 3-2 are arranged opposite each other at the two ends of the water level floating structure 3-1. Two sets of the trigger structure 3-3 are arranged at the top of the two sets of linkage rod structures 3-2. Multiple sets of the pull rope 3-4 are arranged, with their tops opposite each other wrapped around the two ends of the trigger structure 3-3. The bottom side of the pull rope 3-4 is connected to the window sealing structure 1-4. The trigger structure 3-3 is located on the bottom side of the upper sealing plate, the water level floating structure 3-1 is located on the bottom side of the lower sealing plate, and the linkage rod structure 3-2 is located on the bottom side of the lower sealing plate 1-2 and inside the trigger structure isolation cover 1-3.
[0031] The water level floating structure 3-1 consists of a foam float 31-1 and a float support rod 31-2. The foam float 31-1 is located on the outside of the float support rod 31-2. The linkage rod structure 3-2 consists of a balance linkage rod 32-1, a fixing ring 32-2, an upward push rod 32-3, and a rod end push plate 32-4. The fixing ring 32-2 is located on the bottom sides of both ends of the balance linkage rod 32-1. The bottom end of the upward push rod 32-3 is fixed to the balance linkage rod 32-1. The rod end push plate 32-4 is fixed to the top end of the upward push rod 32-3 and is in close contact with the bottom side of the middle section of the trigger structure 3-3.
[0032] The triggering structure 3-3 consists of an anti-rotation rod 33-1, a pull rope winding roller 33-2, a side wall shaft 33-3, and a suspension rotation position 33-4. Two sets of each of the anti-rotation rod 33-1, pull rope winding roller 33-2, side wall shaft 33-3, and suspension rotation position 33-4 are provided, and these components are arranged opposite to each other. The pull rope winding roller 33-2 is connected to the side wall shaft 33-3, and the pull rope winding roller 33-2 can be mounted on the side wall shaft 33-3. The anti-rotation rod 33-1 is connected to the middle section of the suspension rotation position 33-4, and the outer end of the anti-rotation rod 33-1 is in contact with the pull rope winding roller 33-2. The rod end push plate 32-4 is tightly attached to the bottom side of the inner end of the two sets of anti-rotation rods 33-1. The side wall shaft 33-3 is fixed oppositely on the inner side wall of the power distribution cabinet body 1. The top side of the inner end of the anti-rotation rod 33-1 is in contact with the upper sealing plate 1-1. The suspension rotation position 33-4 is fixed to the bottom side of the upper sealing plate 1-1. The upper side of the pull rope 3-4 is wound and connected to the pull rope winding roller 33-2.
[0033] The anti-rotation rod 33-1 consists of a toothed rod 331-1, a compression spring 331-2, a connecting shaft protrusion 331-3, and a long lever arm 331-4. The toothed rod 331-1 is located at the outer end of the long lever arm 331-4. The connecting shaft protrusion 331-3 is located on both sides of one end of the long lever arm 331-4. The compression spring 331-2 is located on the top side of the inner end of the long lever arm 331-4. The connecting shaft protrusion 331-3 is connected to the suspension rotor. On the moving position 33-4, the top end of the downward pressure spring 331-2 is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the upper sealing plate 1-1, the rod end push plate 32-4 is tightly attached to the bottom side of the inner end of the long lever arm 331-4, the inner end of the pulling rope winding roller 33-2 is provided with an internal toothed ring 331-5, the toothed rod 331-1 and the long lever arm 331-4 are rotatable about the connecting shaft protrusion 331-3, and the toothed rod 331-1 is in contact with the inner side of the internal toothed ring 331-5.
[0034] The inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body 1 is provided with a rotating bushing 1-5. The rotating bushing 1-5 is arranged oppositely on the upper sides of both ends of the heat dissipation window 4. The window sealing structure 1-4 is composed of a rotating shaft 14-1, a sealing window plate 14-2, a pull rope anchor ring 14-3, a sealing spring clip 14-4, a spring support rod 14-5, a window sealing plate 14-6, and a sealing rubber pad 14-7. The rotating shaft 14-1 is located on the top side of the sealing window plate 14-2. The pull rope anchor ring 14-3 is fixed to the side of the sealing window plate 14-2. The spring support rod 14-5 is arranged oppositely on the top side of the sealing window plate 14-2. The sealing spring clip 14-4 is sleeved on the spring support rod 14-5. The window sealing plate 14-6 is located on the other side of the sealing window plate 14-2. The edge sealing pad 14-7 is fitted onto the outside of the window edge sealing plate 14-6. The two ends of the rotating shaft 14-1 are connected to the rotating bushing 1-5. The closed window plate 14-2, the pull rope anchor ring 14-3, the closed spring clip 14-4, the spring support rod 14-5, the window edge sealing plate 14-6, and the edge sealing pad 14-7 can rotate around the rotating shaft 14-1. The window edge sealing plate 14-6 can be inserted into the heat dissipation window 4. The edge sealing pad 14-7 is set in the gap between the window edge sealing plate 14-6, the closed window plate 14-2, and the heat dissipation window 4. The pull rope 3-4 is fixed on the pull rope anchor ring 14-3. One end of the closed spring clip 14-4 is tightly attached to the side of the closed window plate 14-2, and the other end of the closed spring clip 14-4 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body 1.
[0035] Working principle of the invention: The working principle of this structure is based on the premise that the buoyancy of the rising water in the floating structure 3-1 is greater than the downward force of the downward spring 331-2, and at the same time the thrust of the closing spring clip 14-4 is greater than the damping force of the sealing rubber pad 14-7.
[0036] Under normal conditions, due to the pulling effect of the pull cord 3-4, the closed spring clip 14-4 is in a compressed state. At the same time, the pull cord 3-4 restricts the closed window panel 14-6 from rotating around the rotating shaft 14-1. The pull cord 3-4 is wound and fixed on the outside of the pull cord winding roller 33-2. When the pull cord winding roller 33-2 can rotate, the pull cord 3-4 can be released from the outside of the pull cord winding roller 33-2. The water level floating structure 3-1, the linkage rod structure 3-2, and the trigger structure 3-3 in the trigger structure remain at their lowest positions. At the same time, the pressing spring 331-2 is at its maximum pressing stroke. The toothed rod 331-1 at one end of the anti-rotation rod 33-1 engages with the inner side of the inner toothed ring 331-5.
[0037] When the water level rises, the buoyancy provided by the water pushes the foam float 31-1 upward. Simultaneously, the float support rod 31-2, balance linkage rod 32-1, fixing ring 32-2, upward push rod 32-3, and rod end push plate 32-4, all fixed to it, move upward, pushing the anti-rotation rod 33-1 to rotate around the connecting shaft protrusion 331-3. As it rotates, the toothed rod 331-1 at one end of the anti-rotation rod 33-1 gradually disengages from the meshing contact with the inner toothed ring 331-5. When the inner toothed ring 331-5 is no longer restricted in its rotation, the pull rope winding roller 33-2, which is integrated with it, begins to rotate. At the same time, the winding mechanism is set to... The pull rope 3-4 on the outside of roller 33-2 will be released from the outside of the pull rope wrapped around roller 33-2. The main function of pull rope 3-4 is to compress the sealing spring clip 14-4 and restrict the rotation of the sealing window plate 14-2. The height restriction of pull rope 3-4 is released downward. Under the action of sealing spring clip 14-4, the sealing window plate 14-2, window edge sealing plate 14-6, and edge sealing pad 14-7 rotate around the rotating shaft 14-1. Thus, the window edge sealing plate 14-6 and edge sealing pad 14-7 are inserted into the heat dissipation window 4, thereby sealing the heat dissipation window 4 and isolating the internal environment from the external environment.
[0038] The above description represents a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, any changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations made to the implementation methods without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, based on the teachings of the present invention, still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An outdoor passive waterproof distribution cabinet, characterized in that, The system includes a power distribution cabinet body (1), a fully sealed cabinet door (2), a water level sensing and triggering structure (3), and heat dissipation windows (4). The fully sealed cabinet door (2) is hinged to the front side of the power distribution cabinet body (1). Water inlets (6) are provided at the bottom of both sides of the power distribution cabinet body (1). The water level sensing and triggering structure (3) is located on both sides inside the power distribution cabinet body (1), and the bottom side of the water level sensing and triggering structure (3) is located inside the water inlets (6). The heat dissipation windows (4) are arranged on both sides of the power distribution cabinet body (1). A cabinet door sealing strip (5) is provided on the front side of the power distribution cabinet body (1). The inner side of the fully sealed cabinet door (2) is tightly attached to the outer side of the cabinet door sealing strip (5). The power distribution cabinet body (1) is provided with an upper sealing plate (1-1), a lower sealing plate (1-2), and a triggering structure inside. The equipment includes an isolation cover (1-3) and a window sealing structure (1-4). The upper sealing plate (1-1) is located on the top inside of the main body of the power distribution cabinet (1), and the lower sealing plate (1-2) is located on the bottom inside of the main body of the power distribution cabinet (1). The touch structure isolation cover (1-3) is arranged oppositely on both sides of the main body of the power distribution cabinet (1). The window sealing structure (1-4) is provided in several groups, and the several groups of window sealing structures (1-4) are respectively arranged in several groups of heat dissipation windows (4). The window sealing structure (1-4) can be embedded in the inner side of the heat dissipation window (4). The water level sensing touch structure (3) is located on the bottom side of the lower sealing plate (1-2), inside the touch structure isolation cover (1-3), and on the bottom side of the upper sealing plate (1-1). The water level sensing touch structure (3) is connected to the window sealing structure (1-4).
2. The outdoor passive waterproof distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water level sensing trigger structure (3) consists of a water level floating structure (3-1), a linkage rod structure (3-2), a trigger structure (3-3), and a pull rope (3-4). Two sets of the water level floating structure (3-1) are arranged side-by-side. Two sets of the linkage rod structure (3-2) are arranged opposite each other at both ends of the water level floating structure (3-1). Two sets of the trigger structure (3-3) are arranged respectively. At the top of the two sets of linkage rod structures (3-2), the pull ropes (3-4) are arranged in multiple sets. The tops of the multiple sets of pull ropes (3-4) are wrapped opposite to each other around the two ends of the trigger structure (3-3), and the bottom side of the pull ropes (3-4) is connected to the window sealing structure (1-4). The trigger structure (3-3) is located on the bottom side of the upper sealing plate, the water level floating structure (3-1) is located on the bottom side of the lower sealing plate, and the linkage rod structure (3-2) is located on the bottom side of the lower sealing plate (1-2) and inside the isolation cover (1-3) of the trigger structure.
3. An outdoor passive waterproof distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The water level floating structure (3-1) consists of a foam float (31-1) and a float support rod (31-2). The foam float (31-1) is located on the outside of the float support rod (31-2). The linkage rod structure (3-2) consists of a balance linkage rod (32-1), a fixing ring (32-2), an upward push rod (32-3), and a rod end push plate (32-4). The fixing ring (32-2) is located on the bottom sides of both ends of the balance linkage rod (32-1). The bottom end of the upward push rod (32-3) is fixed on the balance linkage rod (32-1). The rod end push plate (32-4) is fixed on the top end of the upward push rod (32-3). The rod end push plate (32-4) is close to the bottom side of the middle section of the trigger structure (3-3).
4. An outdoor passive waterproof distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The triggering structure (3-3) consists of an anti-rotation rod (33-1), a pull rope winding roller (33-2), a side wall shaft (33-3), and a suspension rotation position (33-4). Two sets of each of the anti-rotation rod (33-1), pull rope winding roller (33-2), side wall shaft (33-3), and suspension rotation position (33-4) are provided, and they are arranged opposite to each other. The pull rope winding roller (33-2) is connected to the side wall shaft (33-3), and the pull rope winding roller (33-2) can rotate on the side wall shaft (33-3). 3) When rotating upwards, the middle section of the anti-rotation rod (33-1) is connected to the suspended rotation position (33-4), and the outer end of the anti-rotation rod (33-1) is in contact with the pull rope winding roller (33-2). The rod end push plate (32-4) is tightly attached to the bottom side of the inner end of the two sets of anti-rotation rods (33-1). The side wall shaft (33-3) is fixed oppositely on the inner side wall of the power distribution cabinet body (1). The top side of the inner end of the anti-rotation rod (33-1) is in contact with the upper sealing plate (1-1). The suspended rotation position (33-4) is fixed on the bottom side of the upper sealing plate (1-1). The upper side of the pull rope (3-4) is wound and connected to the pull rope winding roller (33-2).
5. An outdoor passive waterproof distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that, The anti-rotation rod (33-1) consists of a toothed rod (331-1), a compression spring (331-2), a connecting shaft protrusion (331-3), and a long lever arm (331-4). The toothed rod (331-1) is located at the outer end of the long lever arm (331-4). The connecting shaft protrusion (331-3) is located on both sides of one end of the long lever arm (331-4). The compression spring (331-2) is located on the top side of the inner end of the long lever arm (331-4). The connecting shaft protrusion (331-3) is connected to the suspension rotor. On the moving position (33-4), the top of the downward pressure spring (331-2) is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the upper sealing plate (1-1), the rod end push plate (32-4) is tightly attached to the bottom side of the inner end of the long lever arm (331-4), the inner end of the pulling rope winding roller (33-2) is provided with an internal toothed ring (331-5), the toothed rod (331-1) and the long lever arm (331-4) are rotatable about the connecting shaft protrusion (331-3), and the toothed rod (331-1) is in contact with the inner side of the internal toothed ring (331-5).
6. An outdoor passive waterproof distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body (1) is provided with a rotating bushing (1-5). The rotating bushing (1-5) is arranged oppositely on the upper side of both ends of the heat dissipation window (4). The window sealing structure (1-4) is composed of a rotating shaft (14-1), a sealing window plate (14-2), a pull rope anchor point ring (14-3), a sealing spring clip (14-4), a spring support rod (14-5), a window sealing plate (14-6), and a sealing rubber pad (14-7). The rotating shaft (14-1) is located on the top side of the closed window panel (14-2). The pull rope anchor point ring (14-3) is fixed to the side of the closed window panel (14-2). The spring support rods (14-5) are oppositely located on the top side of the closed window panel (14-2). The closed spring clip (14-4) is sleeved on the spring support rod (14-5). The window sealing plate (14-6) is located on the other side of the closed window panel (14-2). The edge pad (14-7) is fitted onto the outside of the window sealing plate (14-6). Both ends of the rotating shaft (14-1) are connected to the rotating bushing (1-5). The closed window panel (14-2), the pull rope anchor ring (14-3), the closed spring clip (14-4), the spring support rod (14-5), the window sealing plate (14-6), and the edge pad (14-7) can rotate around the rotating shaft (14-1). The window sealing plate (14-6) The ) can be inserted into the heat dissipation window (4), and the sealing pad (14-7) is set in the gap between the window sealing plate (14-6), the closed window plate (14-2) and the heat dissipation window (4). The pull rope (3-4) is fixed on the pull rope anchor point ring (14-3). One end of the closed spring clip (14-4) is tightly attached to the side of the closed window plate (14-2), and the other end of the closed spring clip (14-4) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the power distribution cabinet body (1).