Industrial waste gas dust treatment equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of treatment equipment, in particular to industrial waste gas dust treatment equipment. According to the technical scheme, the dust collection device comprises a dust collection bin and further comprises an air inlet, the air inlet is fixedly formed in one side of the dust collection bin, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collection bin, an adsorption bin is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting pipe, the adsorption bin is filled with an adsorbent, an air outlet is fixedly formed in one side of the adsorption bin, and the air inlet is fixedly formed in the other side of the dust collection bin. A mounting frame is slidably mounted in the dust collection bin, a filter screen is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, a dredging mechanism for dredging when the filter screen is blocked is arranged in the dust collection bin, and an auxiliary mechanism for assisting in discharging an internal adsorbent is arranged in the adsorption bin. The problems that high-humidity, oily and viscous dust is easy to adhere and difficult to clean are thoroughly solved, the adsorbent is rapidly replaced, and discharging is prevented from being blocked. And the whole equipment realizes automatic, intelligent and continuous operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of treatment equipment technology, and in particular to an industrial waste gas dust treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] As a core pillar of the national economy, industrial production, encompassing numerous sectors such as metallurgy, chemicals, building materials, machinery manufacturing, mining, and grain processing, continuously generates substantial amounts of dust-laden waste gas. This waste gas not only contains particulate matter but also often mixes with complex components including high-temperature flue gas, high-humidity water vapor, oily dust, and sticky impurities. Direct emission without effective treatment will, on the one hand, cause severe air pollution, leading to environmental problems such as smog and acid rain; on the other hand, dust floating in workshops can be inhaled by operators, and long-term exposure can easily cause respiratory diseases, pneumoconiosis, and other occupational health hazards. Furthermore, dust accumulation poses flammable and explosive safety hazards, seriously threatening production safety and personnel lives. Therefore, equipping industrial waste gas and dust treatment equipment with high efficiency, stability, and a high degree of automation is a necessary prerequisite for achieving environmental compliance, safe production, and sustainable development in industrial production.

[0003] The filtration of high-humidity, oily, and sticky dust (such as sticky dust in chemical production, high-humidity dust in grain processing, and oily dust in machining) is a technological bottleneck for existing equipment. Traditional equipment often uses a single filtration structure, lacking targeted anti-sticking and anti-clogging designs. This type of dust easily adheres to the filter surface and inside the mesh, quickly forming caking and bag clogging. Early, minor clogging is not easily detected, and as dust continues to accumulate, filter resistance increases, reducing filtration efficiency and significantly increasing fan energy consumption. In the event of sudden, severe clogging, the inability to trigger shutdown or dust removal commands in time can lead to filter damage, equipment overload, and even a chain reaction of failures, severely impacting equipment reliability and safety. To further purify harmful components in the filtered gas, most treatment equipment includes an adsorption chamber at the rear, filled with adsorbents such as activated carbon and molecular sieves. However, during long-term use, adsorbents can caking and bridging due to adsorption saturation and moisture absorption. In the prior art, the replacement of adsorbent mainly relies on manual operation: the operator needs to open the adsorption chamber cover, manually enter the chamber to break up the clumped adsorbent, and then discharge it, and then add new adsorbent. The clumped adsorbent is prone to blockage at the discharge port, making it difficult to discharge smoothly, and requires extra time to clear. Therefore, this application proposes an industrial waste gas dust treatment device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems of difficult-to-detect filter clogging and cumbersome adsorbent processes in the prior art, and to propose an industrial waste gas dust treatment device.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention: An industrial waste gas dust treatment device includes a dust collection chamber and an air inlet. The air inlet is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collection chamber. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collection chamber. An adsorption chamber is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting pipe. The adsorption chamber is filled with an adsorbent. An air outlet is fixedly installed on one side of the adsorption chamber. An installation frame is slidably installed inside the dust collection chamber. A filter screen is fixedly installed on the installation frame. A clearing mechanism is provided inside the dust collection chamber to clear the filter screen when it is clogged. An auxiliary mechanism is provided inside the adsorption chamber to assist in the discharge of the internal adsorbent.

[0006] Optionally, the unblocking mechanism includes a mounting plate slidably installed inside the vacuum chamber, a cleaning plate slidably installed on the mounting plate, multiple unblocking brushes fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning plate, the cleaning plate being hollow and having multiple through holes at the bottom, a fixing block fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vacuum chamber, a second spring fixedly installed on the mounting frame, a pressure sensor installed on the top of the support rod, a first reciprocating screw rotatably installed inside the vacuum chamber, the first reciprocating screw being threadedly connected to the mounting plate and rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a fixing rod fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, the fixing rod being slidably connected to the mounting frame, a scraper fixedly installed at one end of the fixing rod, the scraper being in contact with the inner wall of the vacuum chamber, an air pump fixedly installed on the vacuum chamber, an air supply pipe fixedly installed at one end of the air pump, and one end of the air supply pipe communicating with the cleaning plate.

[0007] Optionally, the auxiliary mechanism includes a slide plate slidably installed inside the adsorption chamber, a second reciprocating screw rotatably installed inside the adsorption chamber, guide rods fixedly installed on both sides of the slide plate, the second reciprocating screw threadedly connected to the guide rods, a first gear rotatably installed at the bottom of the slide plate, a second gear rotatably installed at the bottom of the slide plate, the first gear meshing with the second gear, a connecting column fixedly installed at the bottom of the second gear, a plurality of equidistantly arranged pulverizing rods fixedly installed on the connecting column, and a slidable unblocking block slidably installed at the bottom of the connecting column, the unblocking block being conical in shape.

[0008] Optionally, a cooling tank is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collection chamber, the cooling tank is filled with coolant, a spiral tube is fixedly installed at one end of the air inlet, the spiral tube is located in the cooling tank, and a valve is fixedly installed on the spiral tube.

[0009] Optionally, a first motor is fixedly installed on the dust collection chamber, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first reciprocating lead screw, a controller is provided inside the dust collection chamber, the output end of the pressure sensor is connected to the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is connected to the valve and the start end of the first motor.

[0010] Optionally, a guide block is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate, and a connecting groove is provided on the inner wall of the dust collection chamber, with the guide block slidably connected to the connecting groove.

[0011] Optionally, a first spring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate, and a second spring is sleeved on the support rod.

[0012] Optionally, the adsorption chamber has sliding grooves on both sides, the guide rod is slidably connected to the sliding grooves, a second motor is fixedly installed on the guide rod adsorption chamber, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the second reciprocating lead screw, a third motor is fixedly installed on the slide plate, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to the first gear, and protective shells are fitted on the first gear and the second gear.

[0013] Optionally, a third spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting column, and one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the unblocking block.

[0014] Optionally, the top of the adsorption chamber is fixedly equipped with a feed inlet, the bottom of the adsorption chamber is provided with a discharge outlet, and the bottom of the dust collection chamber is provided with a dust outlet.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: This invention increases the air pressure on a clogged filter, causing the filter to move. The filter then brings a pressure sensor into contact with a fixed block, transmitting a signal to a controller. The controller activates a first motor, starts an air pump, closes a valve, and a first reciprocating screw drives a cleaning plate in a reciprocating motion to clear the pores of the filter. The air pump delivers gas to the cleaning plate and then discharges it, blowing away dust adhering to the filter and improving the unclogging effect. A mounting plate drives a scraper to clean the inner wall of the dust collection chamber, scraping off the adhering dust.

[0016] Furthermore, the second motor drives the second reciprocating screw to rotate, causing the slide plate to make vertical reciprocating motion in the adsorption chamber. The third motor drives the first gear to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear to rotate. The second gear drives the crushing rod on the mounting column to fully crush the adsorbent inside the adsorption chamber. In conjunction with the unblocking block, the discharge port is unblocked, which facilitates the replacement of the saturated adsorbent inside and improves the replacement efficiency.

[0017] Furthermore, the spiral tube installed in the cooling tank allows the gas entering the adsorption chamber to be fully cooled. The spiral design allows the gas to stay in the cooling tank for a longer time, ensuring thorough cooling and preventing high temperature damage to the filter screen.

[0018] This invention completely solves the problems of easy adhesion and difficult cleaning of high-humidity, oily, and sticky dust, and enables rapid replacement of adsorbents and prevents material blockage at the discharge point. The entire equipment achieves automated, intelligent, and continuous operation. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an industrial waste gas dust treatment device. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an industrial waste gas dust treatment device. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an industrial waste gas dust treatment device. Figure 3 ; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an industrial waste gas dust treatment device. Figure 4 ; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust collection chamber; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the first gear, the second gear, and the connecting column; Figure 7 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the partial structure at point A in the middle; Figure 8 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Dust collection chamber; 2. Cooling tank; 3. Air inlet; 4. Valve; 5. Spiral tube; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Adsorption chamber; 8. Air outlet; 9. Feed inlet; 10. First motor; 11. Dust outlet; 12. Material outlet; 13. First reciprocating screw; 14. Air pump; 15. Air delivery pipe; 16. Connecting groove; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Guide block; 19. Cleaning plate; 20. First spring; 21. 22. Mounting frame; 23. Filter screen; 24. Fixing block; 25. Second spring; 26. Support rod; 27. Fixing rod; 28. Scraper; 29. ​​Slide plate; 30. Guide rod; 31. Slide groove; 32. Second reciprocating screw; 33. Third motor; 34. First gear; 35. Second gear; 36. Protective shell; 37. Connecting column; 38. Crushing rod; 39. Third spring; 40. Unblocking block. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0022] The components of the embodiments of the invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention.

[0023] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] It should be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0026] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] Example 1 like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the present invention proposes an industrial waste gas dust treatment device, including a dust collection chamber 1 and an air inlet 3. The air inlet 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collection chamber 1. A connecting pipe 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collection chamber 1. An adsorption chamber 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting pipe 6. The adsorption chamber 7 is filled with adsorbent for purifying the gas after dust removal in the dust collection chamber 1 to meet emission standards. An air outlet 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the adsorption chamber 7. An installation frame 21 is slidably installed in the dust collection chamber 1. A filter screen 22 is fixedly installed on the installation frame 21 for filtering dust entering the dust collection chamber 1. The dust collection chamber 1 is provided with a clearing mechanism to clear the filter screen 22 when it is clogged. The adsorption chamber 7 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism to assist in the discharge of the adsorbent inside.

[0028] like Figure 5-7As shown, the unblocking mechanism includes a mounting plate 17 slidably installed inside the vacuum chamber 1. A cleaning plate 19 is slidably installed on the mounting plate 17. Multiple unblocking brushes are fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning plate 19. The cleaning plate 19 is hollow and has multiple through holes at the bottom. A fixing block 23 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vacuum chamber 1. A second spring 24 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 21. A pressure sensor is installed on the top of the support rod 25. A first reciprocating screw 13 is rotatably installed inside the vacuum chamber 1. The first reciprocating screw 13 is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 17 and rotatably connected to the mounting frame 21. The bottom of the mounting plate 17 is fixed. A fixing rod 26 is installed, which is slidably connected to the mounting frame 21. A scraper 27 is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing rod 26, and the scraper 27 is in contact with the inner wall of the dust collection chamber 1. An air pump 14 is fixedly installed on the dust collection chamber 1, and an air supply pipe 15 is fixedly installed at one end of the air pump 14. One end of the air supply pipe 15 is connected to the cleaning plate 19. A first motor 10 is fixedly installed on the dust collection chamber 1, and the output shaft of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the first reciprocating lead screw 13. A controller is installed inside the dust collection chamber 1. The output end of the pressure sensor is connected to the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is connected to the valve 4 and the start end of the first motor 10. When filter screen 22 becomes clogged, the air pressure at the bottom of filter screen 22 increases, causing filter screen 22 to move upward. The support rod 25 on the mounting frame 21 causes the pressure sensor to move upward. When the pressure sensor contacts the fixed block 23, it transmits a signal to the controller. The controller closes valve 4 and starts the first motor 10. The output shaft of the first motor 10 drives the first reciprocating screw 13 to rotate. The first reciprocating screw 13 drives the mounting plate 17 to perform vertical reciprocating motion on the first reciprocating screw 13. The cleaning plate 19 at the bottom of the mounting plate 17 continuously taps the filter screen 22, and the unclogging brush on the cleaning plate 19 unblocks the through holes of the filter screen 22. The dust is knocked off the bottom of the filter screen 22. The air pump 14 is started, and the air pump 14 draws air into the air supply pipe 15. The air supply pipe 15 delivers the gas to the cleaning plate 19 and then discharges it through the bottom hole. While cleaning the filter screen 22, air is blown on it to blow off the dust. At the same time, the mounting plate 17 drives the scraper 27 at the bottom to rub against the inside of the dust collection chamber 1, scraping off the dust attached to the inner wall of the dust collection chamber 1. The dust outlet 11 at the bottom of the dust collection chamber 1 is opened to discharge the dust. There is no need to manually clean the filter screen 22, which improves the filtration effect and solves the problems of early blockage of sticky dust and high-humidity dust that is not easy to detect and delayed dust removal.

[0029] Example 2 like Figure 6-7As shown, the auxiliary mechanism includes a slide plate 28 slidably installed inside the adsorption chamber 7. A second reciprocating screw 32 is rotatably installed inside the adsorption chamber 7. Guide rods 29 are fixedly installed on both sides of the slide plate 28. The second reciprocating screw 32 is threadedly connected to the guide rods 29. A first gear 34 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the slide plate 28, and a second gear 35 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the slide plate 28. The first gear 34 and the second gear 35 mesh. A connecting column 37 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second gear 35. Multiple equidistantly arranged pulverizing rods 38 are fixedly installed on the connecting column 37. A clearing block 40 is slidably installed at the bottom of the connecting column 37. The clearing block 40 is conical. The air after dust removal enters the adsorption chamber 7 for thorough purification. After removing harmful substances, the gas is discharged. When the adsorbent is saturated and needs to be replaced, the second reciprocating screw 32 is rotated. Rod 32 and second reciprocating screw 32 drive slide plate 28 to make vertical reciprocating motion in adsorption chamber 7, rotating first gear 34, which in turn drives second gear 35 to rotate. Second gear 35 drives crushing rod on connecting column 37 to rotate, crushing the adsorbent in adsorption chamber 7. With the rotation of second reciprocating screw 32, crushing rod 38 can both rotate and make vertical reciprocating motion, fully crushing the internal adsorbent. When slide plate 28 moves to the bottom, unblocking block 40 unblocks the bottom outlet 12 to prevent adsorbent from clogging and facilitate adsorbent discharge. No manual operation is required, improving replacement efficiency and fundamentally solving the problems of adsorbent caking, bridging, and clogging. Replacement efficiency is increased by more than 50%, avoiding manual cleaning of adsorbent and avoiding safety hazards such as dust inhalation, mechanical pinching, poisoning, and suffocation.

[0030] Example 3 like Figure 2-8As shown, a cooling tank 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collection chamber 1. The cooling tank 2 is filled with coolant. A spiral tube 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the air inlet 3. The spiral tube 5 is located inside the cooling tank 2, allowing the gas entering the dust collection chamber 1 to be fully cooled. The spiral tube 5 can prolong the time the gas spends in the cooling tank 2, ensuring sufficient cooling and preventing the gas temperature from being too high and damaging the filter screen 22. A valve 4 is fixedly installed on the spiral tube 5. A guide block 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 17. A connecting groove 16 is opened on the inner wall of the dust collection chamber 1. The guide block 18 is slidably connected to the connecting groove 16. A first spring 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 17. One end of the first spring 20 is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 19. A second spring 24 is sleeved on the support rod 25. The adsorption chamber 7 has sliding grooves 30 on both sides, and the guide rod 29 is slidably connected to the sliding grooves 30. The guide rod 29 is fixedly installed on the adsorption chamber 7. The output shaft of the second motor 31 is fixedly connected to the second reciprocating screw 32. The slide plate 28 is fixedly installed on the third motor 33. The output shaft of the third motor 33 is fixedly connected to the first gear 34. The first gear 34 and the second gear 35 are fitted with protective shells 36. The bottom of the connecting column 37 is fixedly installed with a third spring 39. One end of the third spring 39 is fixedly connected to the unblocking block 40. The top of the adsorption chamber 7 is fixedly installed with a feed port 9 for adding new adsorbent. The bottom of the adsorption chamber 7 is opened with a discharge port 12 for discharging the adsorbent to be replaced. The bottom of the dust collection chamber 1 is opened with a dust outlet 11.

[0031] Working principle: When filter screen 22 is clogged, the air pressure at the bottom of filter screen 22 increases, causing filter screen 22 to move upward. The support rod 25 on the mounting frame 21 causes the pressure sensor to move upward. When the pressure sensor contacts the fixed block 23, it transmits a signal to the controller. The controller closes valve 4 and starts the first motor 10. The output shaft of the first motor 10 drives the first reciprocating screw 13 to rotate. The first reciprocating screw 13 drives the mounting plate 17 to perform vertical reciprocating motion on the first reciprocating screw 13. The bottom cleaning plate 19 continuously taps the filter screen 22, and the unclogging brush on the cleaning plate 19 unclogs the holes in the filter screen 22, knocking dust off to the bottom of the filter screen 22. Simultaneously, the air pump 14 is activated, drawing air into the air supply pipe 15, which then delivers the air to the cleaning plate 19 and discharges it through the bottom holes. While unclogging the filter screen 22, air is blown onto it, thoroughly blowing off the dust. At the same time, the mounting plate 17 drives the bottom scraper 27 to rub against the inside of the dust collection chamber 1, cleaning the dust collection chamber. 1. Scrape off the dust adhering to the inner wall, open the dust outlet 11 at the bottom of the dust collection chamber 1 to discharge the dust, eliminating the need for manual cleaning of the filter screen 22 and improving the filtration effect. When the adsorbent is saturated and needs to be replaced in the adsorption chamber 7, rotate the second reciprocating screw 32. The second reciprocating screw 32 drives the slide plate 28 to make vertical reciprocating motion in the adsorption chamber 7, rotate the first gear 34, drive the second gear 35 to rotate, and the second gear 35 drives the crushing rod on the connecting column 37 to rotate, thus rotating the adsorption chamber 7. The adsorbent inside is pulverized. Combined with the rotation of the second reciprocating screw 32, the pulverizing rod 38 can both rotate and perform vertical reciprocating motion, thoroughly pulverizing the internal adsorbent. When the slide plate 28 moves to the bottom, the unblocking block 40 unblocks the bottom outlet 12, preventing adsorbent blockage and facilitating adsorbent discharge. No manual operation is required, improving replacement efficiency. This completely solves the problem of high-humidity, oily, and sticky dust easily adhering and being difficult to clean, enabling rapid adsorbent replacement and preventing discharge blockage. The entire equipment achieves automated, intelligent, and continuous operation.

[0032] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solutions of the present invention and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. An industrial waste gas dust treatment device, comprising a dust collection chamber (1), characterized in that, It also includes an air inlet (3), which is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collection chamber (1). A connecting pipe (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collection chamber (1). An adsorption chamber (7) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting pipe (6). The adsorption chamber (7) is filled with adsorbent. An air outlet (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the adsorption chamber (7). An installation frame (21) is slidably installed in the dust collection chamber (1). A filter screen (22) is fixedly installed on the installation frame (21). A clearing mechanism is provided in the dust collection chamber (1) to clear the filter screen (22) when it is blocked. An auxiliary mechanism is provided in the adsorption chamber (7) to assist in the discharge of the adsorbent inside.

2. The industrial waste gas dust treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The unblocking mechanism includes a mounting plate (17) slidably installed inside the dust collection chamber (1), a cleaning plate (19) slidably installed on the mounting plate (17), a plurality of unblocking brushes fixedly installed on the bottom of the cleaning plate (19), the cleaning plate (19) being hollow and having a plurality of through holes at the bottom, a fixing block (23) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the dust collection chamber (1), a second spring (24) fixedly installed on the mounting frame (21), a pressure sensor being provided on the top of the support rod (25), and a first reciprocating screw (13) rotatably installed inside the dust collection chamber (1). The rod (13) is threadedly connected to the mounting plate (17), the first reciprocating screw (13) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (21), a fixing rod (26) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (17), the fixing rod (26) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (21), a scraper (27) is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing rod (26), the scraper (27) is in contact with the inner wall of the dust collection chamber (1), an air pump (14) is fixedly installed on the dust collection chamber (1), an air supply pipe (15) is fixedly installed at one end of the air pump (14), and one end of the air supply pipe (15) is connected to the cleaning plate (19).

3. The industrial waste gas dust treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary mechanism includes a slide plate (28) slidably installed in the adsorption chamber (7), a second reciprocating screw (32) rotatably installed in the adsorption chamber (7), guide rods (29) fixedly installed on both sides of the slide plate (28), the second reciprocating screw (32) and the guide rods (29) being threadedly connected, a first gear (34) rotatably installed at the bottom of the slide plate (28), a second gear (35) rotatably installed at the bottom of the slide plate (28), the first gear (34) and the second gear (35) meshing, a connecting column (37) fixedly installed at the bottom of the second gear (35), a plurality of equidistantly arranged pulverizing rods (38) fixedly installed on the connecting column (37), and a dredging block (40) slidably installed at the bottom of the connecting column (37), the dredging block (40) being conical.

4. The industrial waste gas dust treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cooling tank (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collection chamber (1). The cooling tank (2) is filled with coolant. A spiral tube (5) is fixedly installed at one end of the air inlet (3). The spiral tube (5) is located in the cooling tank (2). A valve (4) is fixedly installed on the spiral tube (5).

5. The industrial waste gas dust treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, A first motor (10) is fixedly installed on the dust collection chamber (1). The output shaft of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected to the first reciprocating screw (13). A controller is provided inside the dust collection chamber (1). The output end of the pressure sensor is connected to the input end of the controller. The output end of the controller is connected to the valve (4) and the start end of the first motor (10).

6. The industrial waste gas dust treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide block (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (17), and a connecting groove (16) is provided on the inner wall of the dust collection chamber (1). The guide block (18) is slidably connected to the connecting groove (16).

7. The industrial waste gas dust treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first spring (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (17), one end of the first spring (20) is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate (19), and a second spring (24) is sleeved on the support rod (25).

8. The industrial waste gas dust treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adsorption chamber (7) has grooves (30) on both sides. The guide rod (29) is slidably connected to the grooves (30). The guide rod (29) is fixedly installed on the adsorption chamber (7) with a second motor (31). The output shaft of the second motor (31) is fixedly connected to the second reciprocating screw (32). The slide plate (28) is fixedly installed with a third motor (33). The output shaft of the third motor (33) is fixedly connected to the first gear (34). The first gear (34) and the second gear (35) are fitted with protective shells (36).

9. An industrial waste gas dust treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A third spring (39) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting column (37), and one end of the third spring (39) is fixedly connected to the unblocking block (40).

10. An industrial waste gas dust treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the adsorption chamber (7) is fixedly equipped with a feed inlet (9), the bottom of the adsorption chamber (7) is provided with a discharge outlet (12), and the bottom of the dust collection chamber (1) is provided with a dust outlet (11).

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