Signal transmission processing method, terminal and network side equipment

By processing signal transmission rules, resource and direction rules based on signal attribute information by terminal and network-side devices, the signal transmission conflict problem is solved, and effective signal transmission and communication system performance are improved.

CN121968339APending Publication Date: 2026-05-01VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies use a single signal transmission method, which cannot effectively support the transmission of signals of different types and attributes.

Method used

Terminal and network-side devices determine transmission rules, resources, direction rules, associated signals, signal types, and PRACH resources based on signal attribute information in order to resolve signal conflicts and optimize transmission.

Benefits of technology

This enabled efficient signal transmission and improved the performance of the communication system.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a signal transmission processing method, a terminal and network side equipment, and belongs to the technical field of communication, and the method comprises the steps that the terminal executes at least one of the following steps based on attribute information of a first signal: determining a transmission rule under the condition that the first signal conflicts with a second signal; determining a transmission resource of a second signal based on the related resource transmitted by the first signal; determining a transmission direction rule on related resources transmitted by the first signal; determining the first signal associated with a second signal transmission; determining a type of the first signal or a subset of the first signals; determining a set of the first signals; and determining a PRACH resource associated with the first signal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the field of communication technology, specifically relating to a signal transmission processing method, a terminal, and a network-side device. Background Technology

[0002] The signal transmission methods in related technologies are relatively simple, while future networks may need to support different types and attributes of signals. However, currently there are no corresponding transmission methods for these signals, making effective signal transmission impossible. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This application provides a signal transmission processing method, a terminal, and a network-side device, which can solve the problem of ineffective signal transmission.

[0004] In a first aspect, a signal transmission processing method is provided, comprising: a terminal performing at least one of the following based on attribute information of a first signal: determining a transmission rule in the event of a conflict between the first signal and a second signal; determining transmission resources for the second signal based on relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining a transmission direction rule on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining the first signal associated with the transmission of the second signal; determining the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signal; determining a set of the first signals; and determining a PRACH resource associated with the first signal.

[0005] In a second aspect, a signal transmission processing method is provided, comprising: a network-side device performing at least one of the following based on attribute information of a first signal: determining transmission rules in the event of a conflict between the first signal and a second signal; determining transmission resources for the second signal based on relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining transmission direction rules on relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining the first signal associated with the transmission of the second signal; determining the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signals; determining the set of the first signals; and determining PRACH resources associated with the first signal.

[0006] Thirdly, a signal transmission processing apparatus is provided, which can be applied to a terminal, comprising: a processing module configured to perform at least one of the following based on attribute information of a first signal: determining a transmission rule in the event of a conflict between the first signal and a second signal; determining transmission resources of the second signal based on relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining a transmission direction rule on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining the first signal associated with the transmission of the second signal; determining the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signal; determining a set of the first signals; and determining a PRACH resource associated with the first signal.

[0007] Fourthly, a signal transmission processing apparatus is provided, which can be applied to network-side devices, comprising: a processing module configured to perform at least one of the following based on attribute information of a first signal: determining transmission rules in the event of a conflict between the first signal and a second signal; determining transmission resources for the second signal based on relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining transmission direction rules on relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining the first signal associated with the transmission of the second signal; determining the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signals; determining a set of the first signals; and determining PRACH resources associated with the first signal.

[0008] Fifthly, a signal transmission processing apparatus is provided, the apparatus being configured to perform the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or to implement the steps of the method described in the second aspect.

[0009] In a sixth aspect, a terminal is provided, the terminal including a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions executable on the processor, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method as described in the first aspect.

[0010] In a seventh aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is configured to perform at least one of the following based on attribute information of a first signal: determining a transmission rule in the event of a conflict between the first signal and a second signal; determining transmission resources for the second signal based on relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining a transmission direction rule on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining the first signal associated with the transmission of the second signal; determining the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signals; determining a set of the first signals; and determining a PRACH resource associated with the first signal.

[0011] Eighthly, a network-side device is provided, the network-side device including a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions executable on the processor, the program or instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method as described in the second aspect.

[0012] A ninth aspect provides a network-side device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is configured to perform at least one of the following based on attribute information of a first signal: determining a transmission rule in the event of a conflict between the first signal and a second signal; determining transmission resources for the second signal based on relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining a transmission direction rule on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining the first signal associated with the transmission of the second signal; determining the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signals; determining a set of the first signals; and determining a PRACH resource associated with the first signal.

[0013] In a tenth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instructions are stored, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or implement the steps of the method described in the second aspect.

[0014] Eleventhly, a wireless communication system is provided, comprising: a terminal and a network-side device, wherein the terminal can be used to perform the steps of the method as described in the first aspect, and the network-side device can be used to perform the steps of the method as described in the second aspect.

[0015] In a twelfth aspect, a chip is provided, the chip including a processor and a communication interface coupled to the processor, the processor being configured to run programs or instructions to implement the method as described in the first aspect, or to implement the method as described in the second aspect.

[0016] In a thirteenth aspect, a computer program / program product is provided, which is stored in a storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to implement the method as described in the first aspect, or to implement the method as described in the second aspect.

[0017] In this embodiment, the terminal can perform at least one of the following actions based on the attribute information of the first signal: determining transmission rules in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal; determining transmission resources for the second signal based on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining transmission direction rules on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining the first signal associated with the transmission of the second signal; determining the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signals; determining the set of the first signals; and determining the PRACH resources associated with the first signal. This method facilitates the effective transmission of the first signal and improves the performance of the communication system. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic flowchart of a signal transmission processing method according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic flowchart of a signal transmission processing method according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a signal transmission processing apparatus according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a signal transmission processing apparatus according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the terminal structure according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network-side device according to an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0020] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such terms can be used interchangeably where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of the same class, not limited in number; for example, the first object can be one or more. Furthermore, "or" in this application indicates at least one of the connected objects. For example, the scope of protection for "A or B" covers at least three scenarios: Scenario 1: including A but not B; Scenario 2: including B but not A; Scenario 3: including both A and B. In addition, the terms "A and / or B," "at least one of A and B," and "at least one of A or B" also cover at least the above three scenarios. The character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0021] The term "instruction" in this application can be either a direct instruction (or explicit instruction) or an indirect instruction (or implicit instruction). A direct instruction can be understood as one in which the sender explicitly informs the receiver of specific information, the operation to be performed, or the requested result, etc.; an indirect instruction can be understood as one in which the receiver determines the corresponding information based on the instruction sent by the sender, or makes a judgment and determines the operation to be performed or the requested result, etc., based on the judgment result.

[0022] It is worth noting that the technologies described in this application are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), or other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technologies can be used with the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as with other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes New Radio (NR) systems for illustrative purposes, and the term NR is used in most of the following description; however, these technologies can also be applied to systems other than NR systems, such as 6th generation (6G) radio systems. th Generation 6G communication system.

[0023] Figure 1This diagram illustrates a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of this application. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. The terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop computer, notebook computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile internet device (MID), augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR) device, robot, wearable device, flight vehicle, vehicle user equipment (VUE), shipboard equipment, pedestrian user equipment (PUE), smart home devices (home appliances with wireless communication capabilities, such as refrigerators, televisions, washing machines, or furniture), game consoles, personal computers (PCs), ATMs, or self-service machines, etc. Wearable devices include: smartwatches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart chains, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. Among these, in-vehicle devices can also be referred to as in-vehicle terminals, in-vehicle controllers, in-vehicle modules, in-vehicle components, in-vehicle chips, or in-vehicle units, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of terminal 11 is not limited in this application embodiment. Network-side equipment 12 may include access network equipment or core network equipment, wherein access network equipment may also be referred to as Radio Access Network (RAN) equipment, radio access network function, or radio access network unit. Access network equipment may include base stations, Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) access points (AS), or Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) nodes, etc.In this context, a base station may be referred to as a Node B (NB), an Evolved Node B (eNB), a Next Generation Node B (gNB), a New Radio Node B (NR Node B), an Access Point, a Relay Base Station (RBS), a Serving Base Station (SBS), a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a Radio Base Station, a Radio Transceiver, a Basic Service Set (BSS), an Extended Service Set (ESS), a Home Node B (HNB), a Home Evolved Node B, a Transmit / Receive Point (TRP), or any other suitable term in the relevant field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved. The base station is not limited to any specific technical terminology. It should be noted that in this application embodiment, only a base station in an NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the specific type of base station is not limited.

[0024] Core network equipment, also known as core network nodes, core network functions, or core network elements, includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: Mobility Management Entity (MME), Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), Session Management Function (SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Server Discovery Function (EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Local NEF (or L-NEF), and Binding Support Function. Support Functions (BSF), Application Functions (AF), Location Management Functions (LMF), Gateway Mobile Location Centres (GMLC), and Network Data Analytics Functions (NWDAF), etc. It should be noted that this application embodiment only uses core network equipment in the NR system as an example for description, and does not limit the specific type of core network equipment. If the name of the core network equipment mentioned in this application embodiment changes in subsequent protocol versions (e.g., 6G), it will also be within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] Optionally, the core network equipment can be implemented by one or more functional modules in a single device, or by multiple devices working together; this application does not specifically limit this. It is understood that the aforementioned functional modules can be network elements in hardware devices, software functional modules running on dedicated hardware, or virtualized functional modules instantiated on a platform (e.g., a cloud platform).

[0026] The signal transmission processing method provided in this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, through some embodiments and application scenarios.

[0027] The Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) in various embodiments of this application may include at least one of the following: the first uplink signal transmission in the random access process (e.g., Msg1, PRACH, preamble, MsgA, MsgA PRACH, MsgA PUSCH), a signal that triggers a specific target signal (e.g., WUS, SRS signals for waking up, requesting, or activating SIB1 / SSB / other system messages), Msg3 PUSCH, a data transmission channel in the idle or inactive state, RACH-based small data transmission (RA-SDT), a group common PUSCH for small data transmission (CG PUSCH for SDT), a group common PUSCH for RACH less handover, a group common PUSCH for LTM (L1 / L2-triggered mobility) cell switching, and a PUCCH in the random access process. RACH), Sounding Reference Signal (SRS).

[0028] The SSB in the various embodiments of this application can also be called any module that includes at least one of the following: synchronization signal, broadcast signal, broadcast channel (PBCH), other system message downlink broadcast channel or its control channel, or other reference signal (such as WUS, CSI-RS). Embodiments using SSB as an example can also be extended to other common channels or signals, such as PRACH, Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH), Msg3 Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), MsgA PUSCH, Configured Grant (CG) PUSCH, Wake-Up Signaling (WUS), etc.

[0029] Regarding the transmission modes in the various embodiments of this application, multiple transmission modes can refer to transmission modes that have significant differences in one or more aspects such as power consumption, frequency band, data rate, and transmission waveform. They can refer to different operating parameters used by the same communication hardware module, or they can be different multiple communication modules. Multiple communication modules can have at least one independent component at the physical layer, such as a radio frequency front-end, antenna, or baseband; however, it is not excluded that all devices are completely independent. The transmission mode can also be described as a communication device, communication mode, transmit mode (Tx mode), receive mode, or power class. Different types of transmission modes can include, for example, high-power devices and low-power devices, or high-power transmit mode (Tx mode) and low-power transmit mode (Tx mode); or they can be understood as high-power transmitters and low-power transmitters.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, this application embodiment provides a signal transmission processing method 200, which can be executed by a terminal. In other words, the method can be executed by software or hardware installed on the terminal, and the method includes the following steps.

[0031] S202: The terminal performs at least one of the following based on the attribute information of the first signal: 1) determining the transmission rules in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal; 2) determining the transmission resources of the second signal based on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; 3) determining the transmission direction rules on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; 4) determining the first signal associated with the transmission of the second signal; 5) determining the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signal; 6) determining the set of the first signals; 7) determining the PRACH resources associated with the first signal.

[0032] The terminal can be any device capable of receiving, reflecting, or forwarding the first signal.

[0033] The first signal may include at least one of the following: a synchronization signal or physical broadcast channel block (SSB), an on-demand SSB, a skipped SSB, a system message downlink broadcast channel or the control channel of the system message downlink broadcast channel, a reference signal (e.g., WUS, CSI-RS), a PRACH, a common physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), a Msg3 physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), a MsgA PUSCH, a configured grant (CG) PUSCH, a wake-up signal (WUS), etc. Subsequent embodiments often use an SSB as an example to illustrate the first signal; embodiments using an SSB as an example are generally also applicable to other first signals besides the SSB. It should be noted that the "signal" mentioned in the various embodiments of this application may also include "channel". For example, the first signal may include not only signals such as WUS, but also channels such as CG PUSCH; the second signal may include not only signals such as probe reference signals, but also channels such as PRACH.

[0034] The attribute information of the first signal may include the type of the first signal (such as period, structure, frequency domain resource location, etc.); the state of the first signal (such as active or inactive state, valid or invalid state); whether the first signal is ignored; the information carried by the first signal; the index or index group of the first signal; the specific identifier (ID) or ID group associated with the first signal; and the transmission mode of the first signal (such as period, transmission power, etc.).

[0035] In one embodiment, the terminal can determine the transmission rules in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal based on the attribute information of the first signal. For example, based on the attribute information of the first signal, it can determine whether to cancel the transmission or reception of the first signal; whether to cancel the transmission or reception of the second signal; and whether to associate the second signal with the first signal.

[0036] A conflict between the first signal and the second signal can include at least one of the following: 1) The first signal and the second signal overlap, partially overlap, or the interval does not exceed a first value, wherein the first value can be configured by the network-side device or predefined, such as by a protocol; 2) The first signal and the second signal conflict in the time domain, frequency domain, or spatial domain. For example, the first signal and the second signal overlap, partially overlap, or the interval does not exceed the first value in the time domain; the first signal and the second signal overlap, partially overlap, or the interval does not exceed the first value in the frequency domain; the first signal and the second signal overlap, partially overlap, or the interval does not exceed the first value in the spatial domain.

[0037] This embodiment can avoid transmission problems caused by signal conflicts, which is beneficial to improving the transmission performance of the first signal or the second signal.

[0038] In one embodiment, the terminal may determine the transmission resources of the second signal based on the attribute information of the first signal and the related resources for the transmission of the first signal. For example, it may determine whether the related resources can be used as the transmission resources of the second signal or whether the related resources for the transmission of the first signal are valid.

[0039] The aforementioned resources may include not only the transmission resources of the first signal, but also resources whose interval (such as time domain interval or frequency domain interval) with the transmission resources of the first signal does not exceed a certain value.

[0040] This embodiment is beneficial for making full use of the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal, and the relevant resources can be used to transmit the first signal or the second signal, thereby improving the transmission performance of the first signal or the second signal.

[0041] In one embodiment, the terminal can determine the transmission direction rules on the relevant resources for transmitting the first signal based on the attribute information of the first signal. For example, it can determine whether a second signal can be sent on the relevant resources or whether a second signal can be received on the relevant resources.

[0042] This embodiment can determine the transmission direction rules on relevant resources, avoid transmission problems caused by chaotic transmission direction, facilitate effective signal transmission, and improve the transmission performance of the first signal or the second signal.

[0043] In one embodiment, the terminal may determine the first signal associated with the second signal transmission based on the attribute information of the first signal. For example, it may determine whether the first signal associated with the second signal transmission is a specific signal type (such as a first signal with a large cycle), a specific signal state (such as an activated first signal), or an ignored signal. The specific signal type may be any one or more of a variety of signal types, and the specific signal state may be any one or more of a variety of signal states.

[0044] This embodiment can determine the first signal associated with the transmission of the second signal based on the attribute information of the first signal, thereby realizing the effective transmission of the first signal or the second signal and improving the transmission performance of the first signal or the second signal.

[0045] In one embodiment, the terminal may determine the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signal based on the attribute information of the first signal. For example, if the type of the first signal or the subset of the first signal used in different transmission modes of the first signal is different, the terminal may determine the type of the first signal or the subset of the first signal based on the transmission mode of the first signal.

[0046] This embodiment can determine the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signal based on the attribute information of the first signal, thereby facilitating the effective transmission of the first signal and improving the transmission performance of the first signal.

[0047] In one embodiment, the terminal can determine the set of the first signals based on the attribute information of the first signals. For example, if the same set of signals (the set of the first signals) is used in different transmission modes of the first signals, the terminal can determine the set of the first signals based on the transmission mode of the first signals.

[0048] This embodiment can determine the set of the first signal based on the attribute information of the first signal, which is conducive to the effective transmission of the first signal and improves the transmission performance of the first signal.

[0049] In one embodiment, the terminal can determine the PRACH resource associated with the first signal based on the attribute information of the first signal. For example, the PRACH resource configuration used in different transmission modes of the first signal can be the same or different, and the terminal can determine the PRACH resource associated with the first signal based on the transmission mode of the first signal.

[0050] This embodiment can determine the PRACH resource associated with the first signal based on the attribute information of the first signal, thereby facilitating the effective transmission of the first signal or the second signal by utilizing the PRACH resource and improving the transmission performance of the first signal or the second signal.

[0051] The signal transmission processing method provided in this application embodiment allows a terminal to perform at least one of the following actions based on the attribute information of a first signal: determining transmission rules in the event of a conflict between the first signal and a second signal; determining transmission resources for the second signal based on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining transmission direction rules on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining the first signal associated with the transmission of the second signal; determining the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signals; determining the set of the first signals; and determining the PRACH resources associated with the first signal. This method facilitates the effective transmission of the first signal and improves the performance of the communication system.

[0052] In one embodiment, the attribute information of the first signal includes at least one of the following: 1) The type of the first signal.

[0053] The type of the first signal in various embodiments of this application includes, but is not limited to, the period size, structure, frequency domain resource location, partial signal type (e.g., the first part of the first signal, the second part of the first signal), the transmission power of the first signal or a partial signal of the first signal, whether it is an on-demand signal, whether it is associated with a certain on-demand signal, etc., at least one of the following.

[0054] For example, when the first signal is an SSB, the type of SSB includes, but is not limited to, the SSB period size, SSB structure, location of SSB frequency domain resources (sync raster, band / subband / carrier / Bandwidth portion BWP), type of SSB part signal (e.g., SSB first part, SSB second part), transmission power of SSB or SSB part signal, whether the SSB is an on-demand SSB, and whether it is associated with a certain on-demand signal (e.g., on-demand PRACH).

[0055] The On-demand SSB mentioned in the various embodiments of this application can be any downlink synchronization and / or broadcast signal that can be activated, deactivated, or switched on / off. It can activate some SSB indexes or activate all SSB indexes. A normal SSB, as opposed to an On-demand SSB, is an SSB that does not require activation.

[0056] 2) The state of the first signal.

[0057] The state of the first signal mentioned in the various embodiments of this application includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: the first signal is in an active state or an inactive state; the first signal is in a valid state or an invalid state; whether the first signal is associated with other signals; and whether the first signal is actually transmitted.

[0058] For example, when the first signal is SSB, the state of SSB includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: whether SSB is active or inactive, whether SSB is valid or invalid, whether SSB is associated with other signals, and whether SSB is actually transmitted.

[0059] The activation or deactivation of the first signal can be to allow or disallow network testing devices from sending the first signal on the corresponding resource, and / or to allow or disallow terminals from detecting the first signal on the corresponding resource.

[0060] Activation or deactivation can refer to activating or deactivating the first signal, or it can refer to requesting activation or deactivation of the first signal. Sometimes it is simply referred to as activation or deactivation. The activation or deactivation signal can be used to activate or deactivate the first signal, or it can be used to request activation or deactivation of the first signal.

[0061] 3) Whether the first signal is an ignored signal.

[0062] The ignored signal can be the first signal that is not actually sent, or it can be the first signal that is not enabled or activated within a specific time window.

[0063] For example, if the first signal is an SSB (Service Subsystem for Broadband), for on-demand SSBs, the network-side equipment can configure a skipping pattern to determine which SSBs will be ignored and not actually transmitted. In this case, only the transmitted SSBs are considered. The system determines whether the SSB overlaps with the second signal, partially overlaps, or the interval does not exceed a first value, thus deciding whether the second signal should be transmitted. Alternatively, it determines whether the resources associated with the SSB are available or valid resources for the transmission of the second signal, or whether the second signal is associated with the SSB. It also determines whether the resources associated with the SSB are used for transmission or reception in each of multiple cells in a specific direction, or whether partial reception and partial transmission are possible.

[0064] For example, if the first signal is an SSB (Special Signal Block), and for beam hopping SSB transmission, only some SSBs may be transmitted at different times. In this case, only the transmitted SSBs are considered to determine whether the SSB overlaps with the second signal, partially overlaps, or the interval does not exceed a first value, thereby deciding whether the second signal should be transmitted. Alternatively, it can determine whether the resources associated with the SSB are available or effective resources for the transmission of the second signal, or whether the second signal is associated with the SSB. It can also determine whether the resources associated with the SSB are used for transmission or reception in a certain direction in each of multiple cells, or whether partial reception and partial transmission are possible.

[0065] 4) The information carried by the first signal.

[0066] For example, the first signal is an SSB. The information carried by the SSB can be the SSB-bearing sequence, waveform, or modulation and coding scheme (MCS); it can also be a specific bit carried by the SSB, or a specific bit carried by the Master Information Block (MIB) in the SSB.

[0067] 5) The index or index group of the first signal.

[0068] For example, if the first signal is an SSB, this embodiment can define, configure, or associate different indexes for different SSB types, and then perform the operations listed in S202 based on the SSB index. For example, for SSBs with an SSB index greater than N, validity determination for RACH Occasion (RO) is not considered; while for SSBs with an SSB index no greater than N, validity determination for RO is considered. Here, N can be specified by network configuration or protocol. The validity determination for RO can be to determine whether the RO can be used as a transmission resource for the second signal.

[0069] 6) The specific identifier (ID) or ID group associated with the first signal.

[0070] For example, if the first signal is an SSB, this embodiment can associate different IDs or ID groups with different SSB types, and then perform the operations listed in S202 according to the ID or ID group associated with the SSB.

[0071] 7) The transmission mode of the first signal.

[0072] The transmission mode of the first signal in various embodiments of this application includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: period size, structure, frequency domain resource location, type of partial signal (e.g., the first part of the first signal, the second part of the first signal), transmission power of the first signal or a partial signal of the first signal, whether it is an on-demand signal, and whether it is associated with a certain on-demand signal.

[0073] For example, when the first signal is an SSB, the transmission mode of the SSB includes, but is not limited to, the SSB period size, the SSB structure, the location of the SSB frequency domain resources (sync raster, band / subband / carrier / Bandwidth portion BWP), the type of the SSB part signal (e.g., the first part of the SSB, the second part of the SSB), the transmission power of the SSB or the SSB part signal, whether the SSB is an on-demand SSB, and whether it is associated with a certain on-demand signal (e.g., the on-demand PRACH signal), etc.

[0074] Future networks may need to support first signals (such as SSBs) with different attribute information, thus enabling their application to different terminal types, application scenarios, and different frequency bands or time resources. For certain types of SSBs, it is not necessarily necessary to restrict the transmission of other signals on their associated resources.

[0075] Therefore, for transmission rules in cases where a first signal (such as an SSB) conflicts with a second signal, different transmission rules can be applied to different types of the first signal. For example, if the first signal is an SSB, and it is an active SSB, if it is not active and conflicts with the second signal, the transmission or reception of the second signal can still be allowed, thereby improving resource utilization. Furthermore, considering different types of SSBs, determining whether the resources associated with the SSB can be used for the transmission or reception of the second signal based on whether the SSB is actually active or being transmitted can effectively reduce the transmission delay of the second signal and, to a certain extent, improve the effective retransmission of the signal, thereby enhancing the reliability of the received signal.

[0076] In one embodiment, determining the transmission rules in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal includes at least one of the following: 1) Determine whether to cancel the transmission or reception of the first signal if a conflict occurs between the first signal and the second signal, for example, whether to cancel the reception of the SSB. It is understood that if the first signal is a downlink signal (e.g., SSB), the terminal can determine in this step whether to cancel the reception of the first signal; if the first signal is an uplink signal (e.g., Msg3 PUSCH), the terminal can determine in this step whether to cancel the transmission of the first signal.

[0077] 2) Determine whether to cancel the transmission or reception of the second signal if the first signal and the second signal conflict.

[0078] 3) Determine whether to associate the second signal with the first signal if the first signal and the second signal conflict.

[0079] In this embodiment, for example, the first signal is an SSB, and the attribute information of the first signal includes the type of SSB (period, including large period and small period). In the event of a conflict between the SSB and the second signal, when the SSB is a small period SSB, the second signal is sent (i.e., the reception of the SSB is canceled); when the SSB is a large period SSB, the second signal is neither sent nor received.

[0080] In the various embodiments of this application, the definitions of large-cycle SSB and small-cycle SSB can be based on a specific SSB period as a reference. SSBs larger than a specific SSB period are large-cycle SSBs, and SSBs not larger than a specific SSB period are small-cycle SSBs.

[0081] For example, in this embodiment, the first signal is an SSB, and the attribute information of the first signal includes the state of the SSB (active or inactive). When an SSB conflicts with a second signal, the processing is only considered when the conflict occurs between an active SSB and the second signal; inactive SSBs are not considered. Alternatively, the processing is only considered when an active and effective SSB conflicts with the second signal; inactive SSBs or SSBs that are active but not yet effective are not considered.

[0082] For example, in this embodiment, the first signal is an SSB, and the attribute information of the first signal includes the information carried by the SSB (sequence / waveform / MCS). In the event of a conflict between the SSB and the second signal, when the SSB uses sequence A as the PSS / SSS / DMRS, the second signal is sent; when the SSB uses sequence B as the PSS / SSS / DMRS, the second signal is not sent. As another example, when the SSB uses waveform / MCS A to send information, the second signal is sent; when the SSB uses waveform / MCS B to send information, the second signal is not sent.

[0083] In another example of this embodiment, the first signal is an SSB. The attribute information of the first signal includes information carried by the SSB (MIB or specific bits carried by the SSB). In the event of a conflict between the SSB and the second signal, when the specific bit is 1, the second signal is sent; when the specific bit is 0, the second signal is not sent. The specific bit can also be used to indicate the type information of the SSB.

[0084] In one embodiment, determining the transmission resources of the second signal based on the relevant resources of the first signal transmission includes: determining whether the relevant resources of the first signal transmission can be used as transmission resources of the second signal or whether the relevant resources of the first signal transmission are valid, for example, determining whether the aforementioned relevant resources are valid resources for the transmission of the second signal.

[0085] In this embodiment, for example, the first signal is an SSB, and the attribute information of the first signal includes the type of SSB (period, including large period and small period). For example, when the SSB is a small period SSB, the related resources transmitted by the SSB are available or valid resources for the transmission of the second signal; when the SSB is a large period SSB, the related resources of the SSB are unavailable or invalid resources for the transmission of the second signal.

[0086] In various embodiments of this application, the transmission of the second signal includes the initial transmission, retransmission, or repeated transmission of the second signal.

[0087] In one embodiment, determining the transmission direction rule on the relevant resources for the first signal transmission includes: determining whether the terminal supports sending or receiving the second signal on the relevant resources for the first signal transmission.

[0088] Determining whether the terminal supports sending or receiving the second signal on the relevant resources of the first signal transmission includes: determining whether the terminal supports sending or receiving the second signal on multiple cells, carriers, or bands on the relevant resources of the first signal transmission.

[0089] In this embodiment, for example, the first signal is an SSB, and the attribute information of the first signal includes the type of SSB (period, including large period and small period). For example, when the SSB is a small period SSB, the related resources of the SSB can receive certain second signals (such as downlink PDCCH) in some cells of multiple cells and can send one or more second signals (such as PUSCH transmission) in other cells; when the SSB is a large period SSB, the related resources of the SSB can only receive certain second signals (such as downlink PDCCH) in any cell.

[0090] In one embodiment, determining the first signal associated with the second signal transmission includes determining whether the first signal associated with the second signal transmission is: a specific signal type (such as a specific SSB type), a specific signal state (such as a specific SSB state), or an ignored signal (such as an ignored SSB).

[0091] In this embodiment, for example, the first signal is an SSB, and the attribute information of the first signal includes the type of SSB (period, including large period and small period). For example, when the SSB is a small period SSB, the second signal can be associated with the SSB; when the SSB is a large period SSB, the second signal is not associated with the SSB.

[0092] In one embodiment, the second signal may include at least one of the following: 1) PRACH, such as PRACH used for random access, PRACH used to request system messages (such as SSB, SIB1), etc.

[0093] The PRACH in various embodiments of this application may include at least one of the following: the first uplink signal transmission in the random access process (e.g., Msg1, PRACH, preamble, MsgA, MsgA PRACH, MsgA PUSCH), a signal that triggers a specific target signal (e.g., WUS, SRS signals for waking up, requesting, or activating SIB1 / SSB / other system messages), Msg3 PUSCH, a data transmission channel in the idle or inactive state, RACH-based small data transmission (RA-SDT), a group common PUSCH for small data transmission (CG PUSCH for SDT), a group common PUSCH for RACH less handover, a group common PUSCH for LTM (L1 / L2-triggered mobility) cell switching, a PUCCH in RACH in the random access process, and a sounding reference signal (SRS).

[0094] 2) Wake-up channel or wake-up signal, such as a wake-up signal used to wake up other channels or signals.

[0095] 3) Sounding reference signal, such as the sounding reference signal (SRS) in NR.

[0096] 4) Uplink data channel or PUSCH.

[0097] 5) Uplink control channel.

[0098] 6) Downlink control channel or control resource set (CORESET). The downlink control channel may include at least one of the following: a control channel on a common search space; a control channel on a private search space. In this embodiment, for example, the first signal is SSB and the second signal is CORESET, and the terminal can determine the transmission rules in the event of a conflict between SSB and CORESET.

[0099] 7) Downlink data channel or PDSCH.

[0100] 8) Positioning reference signals, such as NR-like Positioning Reference Signals (PRS), including PRS on the serving cell or PRS on the non-serving cell; similar to NR-like SRS for positioning.

[0101] 9) Sensing reference signals.

[0102] 10) Demodulate the reference signal.

[0103] 11) Tracking reference signal, such as time tracking reference signal, frequency tracking reference signal or phase tracking reference signal.

[0104] 12) Channel State Information Reference Signal.

[0105] 13) Interference estimation reference signal.

[0106] 14) Interference management reference signal, such as a remote interference management reference signal like NR.

[0107] 15) Sidelink channel or sidelink signal.

[0108] 16) The Kth level SSB, where the first signal is the first level SSB, and K is an integer greater than 1, for example, the second signal is the second level SSB.

[0109] In one embodiment, the PUSCH includes at least one of the following: 1) PUSCH based on available resources.

[0110] For example, similar to NR, multiple slots based on available slots are used for single transport block processing (TB processing over multiple slots, TBoMS) PUSCH transmission or retransmission resources.

[0111] The basic unit of the available resources can be a specific time unit (such as a slot, symbol, other time units of a certain length, etc.) and / or a frequency unit (such as a PRB, subcarrier, subband, partial bandwidth, etc.). 2) CG PUSCH configuration authorization based on available resources.

[0112] For example, this includes CG PUSCH (type 1 CG PUSCH in NR) or CG PUSCH that needs to be activated (type 2 CG PUSCH in NR).

[0113] The basic units of the aforementioned available resources can be specific time units (such as slots, symbols, other time units of a certain length, etc.) and / or frequency units (such as PRBs, subcarriers, subbands, partial bandwidth, etc.). 3) CG PUSCH for small data transfers.

[0114] 4) MsgA PUSCH in the 2-step random access procedure (RACH).

[0115] 5) CG PUSCH of TB processing over multiple slots.

[0116] 6) CG PUSCH corresponding to the time of transmission of CG PUSCH that is not transmitted (UTO).

[0117] 7) CG PUSCH for switching RACH omission (RACH less).

[0118] 8) Multiple PUSCHs scheduled by a single DCI.

[0119] The uplink data channel includes at least one of the following: 1) Data transmission channels in an idle or inactive state.

[0120] 2) Different types of PUSCH repeated transmission channels.

[0121] For example, similar to the Type A PUSCH repeat transmission channel in NR; similar to the Type B PUSCH repeat transmission channel in NR; similar to the TBoMS PUSCH repeat transmission channel in NR; similar to the Type repeat transmission channel 1 based on the available slot in NR, or similar to the Type A or Type B repeat transmission channel based on the Type 2 CG PUSCH in NR; similar to the Msg3 repeat transmission channel based on the available slot in NR.

[0122] In one embodiment, the uplink control channel includes at least one of the following: 1) PUCCH transmission based on available resources (e.g., based on available slots) or repeated PUCCH transmission.

[0123] 2) Used to determine the PUCCH corresponding to the PUCCH resource delayed by the semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) PDSCH hybrid automatic repeat request feedback (HARQ-ACK).

[0124] In one embodiment, the PDSCH includes at least one of the following: 1) PDSCH scheduled by PDCCH, wherein the Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) of the PDCCH is scrambled by one of the following: C-RNTI, MCS-C-RNTI, CS-RNTI, G-RNTI, G-CS-RNTI, MCCH-RNTI, Multicast MCCH-RNTI.

[0125] 2) SPS PDSCH (PDSCHs with SPS).

[0126] 3) PDSCH that sends broadcast messages (such as SIB1 or other system messages).

[0127] 4) PDSCH for sending paging messages.

[0128] 5) Send the PDSCH with contention resolution messages (Msg4, MsgB).

[0129] 6) PDSCH that sends random access response messages (Msg2, MsgB).

[0130] In different transmission modes, the selection of the first signal and the determination of the PRACH resource corresponding to the first signal need to consider whether to share or configure independently, so as to balance resource efficiency and configuration flexibility.

[0131] For example, for different types of SSB resources and PRACH resources under different transmission modes, it is necessary to consider the mapping relationship between the two, and to take into account both resource efficiency and configuration flexibility.

[0132] The following embodiments mainly introduce the selection of the first signal and the determination of the corresponding PRACH resources under various transmission modes, considering both shared and independent configurations, and balancing resource efficiency and configuration flexibility. For different types of first signal resources and PRACH resources under different transmission modes, the mapping relationship between the two is considered, and resource efficiency is also considered while maintaining a certain degree of configuration flexibility.

[0133] To more flexibly support the transmission of the first signal (such as SSB) under different transmission modes, different signal types need to be supported under different transmission modes.

[0134] In one embodiment, under different transmission modes, the terminal uses different types of the first signal or different subsets of the same type of the first signal. For example, under different transmission modes, different types of SSBs or different subsets of one type of SSB are used.

[0135] For example, in low-power PRACH transmission (first transmission mode), the corresponding SSB selection only considers a specific SSB type, such as a simplified SSB type. In high-power PRACH transmission mode (second transmission mode), the terminal will only select the corresponding other normal SSB type.

[0136] In this embodiment, a subset of the first signal may include at least one of the following: 1) A subset of the resources of the first signal, such as a subset of SSB resources. For example, SSB resources in different actual windows, or SSB resources corresponding to different SSB indices or combinations of SSB indices.

[0137] 2) A subset of the first signal, such as a subset of SSB.

[0138] A subset of the SSB could be a portion of the signals in the SSB, such as the PSS / SSS using one transmission mode and the PBCH and its DMRS using another transmission mode.

[0139] For example, an SSB is a hybrid modulation (e.g., OFDM / QAM and OOK hybrid modulation) and / or hybrid coded signal, including at least two modulation and / or hybrid coding methods. Parts of the SSB signals corresponding to different modulation and / or hybrid coding methods can be received using different transmission modes.

[0140] In one embodiment, the terminal uses the same set of the first signals in different transmission modes; for example, the same set of SSBs is used in different transmission modes.

[0141] For example, for non-energy-efficient network-side devices, the terminal supports two transmission scenarios. For the SSB selection corresponding to both PRACH transmission modes, only one SSB configuration needs to be considered.

[0142] The different transmission modes mentioned above may not be defined in the standard or protocol. The standard or protocol may simply define that it supports one or more SSB types.

[0143] In cases where different transmission modes are supported only in the uplink transmission, the downlink SSB can be a set.

[0144] For PRACH resource configuration, in order to more flexibly support PRACH transmission under different transmission modes, different transmission modes, different SSB types, or different SSB subsets of the same SSB type are required to support different PRACH types or resource sets.

[0145] In one embodiment, the first configurations corresponding to at least two different transmission modes are different, the first configurations corresponding to at least two different types of the first signals are different, or the first configurations corresponding to at least two different subsets of the first signals are different; wherein, the first configuration includes: PRACH resource configuration, or, PRACH resource subset configuration under the same PRACH resource configuration.

[0146] For example, different transport modes, SSB types, or SSB subsets may use different PRACH resource configurations, or different PRACH resource subsets may be configured under one PRACH resource configuration.

[0147] For example, in this embodiment, for low-power SSB reception, the corresponding PRACH resource selection only considers a specific PRACH type, such as a simplified PRACH type. For high-power SSB reception, the terminal will only select another normal type of PRACH resource.

[0148] For downlink transmissions that support different transmission modes (or protocols that are manifested as different SSB types applied to different transmission modes, or different subsets of the same SSB type), the PRACH resource can be a set.

[0149] In one embodiment, the second configuration is the same for at least two different transmission modes, the second configuration is the same for at least two different types of the first signal, or the second configuration is the same for at least two different subsets of the first signal; wherein the second configuration includes PRACH resource configuration.

[0150] For example, different transport modes, SSB types, or subsets of SSBs may use the same set of PRACH resources.

[0151] This embodiment, for example, considers a non-energy-efficient network device where the terminal supports two transmission modes. The different SSB types corresponding to the two downlink transmission modes can be associated with the same PRACH resource.

[0152] The determination of the association period from different SSB types to PRACH types needs to be based on the association method from SSB to PRACH.

[0153] In one embodiment, at least two different transmission modes are independently associated with a third configuration, at least two different types of the first signal are independently associated with a third configuration, or at least two different subsets of the first signal are independently associated with a third configuration; wherein the third configuration includes one or more PRACH resource configurations.

[0154] For example, different transmission modes, SSB types, or subsets of SSBs can be independently associated with one or more PRACH resource configurations. For instance, different groups of SSBs and ROs can be associated with various time periods together as a common association period, or the association period can be their own independent association period.

[0155] This embodiment may further include the following step: the terminal determines a public association period, the public association period including at least one of the following: 1) The maximum value of multiple associated periods.

[0156] 2) The least common multiple of multiple related periods.

[0157] 3) The minimum value of multiple associated periods.

[0158] 4) Function operation values ​​of multiple related cycles.

[0159] The multiple associated periods in this embodiment can be various time periods associated with different groups of SSB and RO.

[0160] In one embodiment, at least two different transmission modes are associated with a fourth configuration, at least two different types of the first signals are associated with a fourth configuration, or at least two different subsets of the first signals are associated with a fourth configuration; wherein the fourth configuration includes: one or more PRACH resource configurations, or a subset configuration of PRACH resources under the same PRACH resource configuration.

[0161] For example, different transport modes, SSB types, or subsets of SSBs may be associated together with one or more PRACH resource configurations, or together with different subsets of PRACH resource configurations under one PRACH resource configuration. This embodiment can define an association period.

[0162] In the two embodiments described above, the association period between the first signal and the PRACH resource may include at least one of the following: 1) The mapping period from the first signal to the PRACH resource.

[0163] For example, the mapping cycle from SSB to PRACH resources. This embodiment can be defined as a time length that ensures the SSB under consideration is associated at least once.

[0164] 2) The association period of the first signal to the PRACH resource.

[0165] For example, the association period from an SSB to a PRACH resource. This embodiment can be defined as a time length that ensures the SSB under consideration is associated at least once and the time length is an integer multiple of a certain period (such as the PRACH configuration period).

[0166] 3) The association mode cycle of the first signal to the PRACH resource.

[0167] For example, the association pattern period of SSB to PRACH resources in this embodiment can be defined as a time length that satisfies the condition that the SSB under consideration is associated at least once and the time length is an integer multiple of a certain period (such as the PRACH configuration period), and the mapping of SSB to PRACH remains unchanged between different time length windows, thus constituting a mapping pattern.

[0168] 4) The time window for PRACH retransmission associated with the first signal to the PRACH resource group.

[0169] For example, the time window associated between an SSB and a PRACH resource group for repeated PRACH transmissions. This embodiment can define a time length (window) that ensures at least one PRACH resource corresponding to any SSB can be found within this window, completing a specific number of repeated PRACH transmissions. For instance, this time window can be an integer multiple of the association mode period.

[0170] The above combination Figure 2 The processing method for signal transmission according to embodiments of this application is described in detail below. Figure 3 A signal transmission processing method according to another embodiment of this application is described in detail. It will be understood that the interaction between the network-side device and the terminal, as described from the perspective of the network-side device, is... Figure 2 The terminal-side descriptions in the methods shown are the same or corresponding; to avoid repetition, relevant descriptions are omitted as appropriate.

[0171] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the implementation flow of a signal transmission processing method according to an embodiment of this application, which can be applied to network-side devices. For example... Figure 3 As shown, the method 300 includes the following steps.

[0172] S302: The network-side device performs at least one of the following actions based on the attribute information of the first signal: determining the transmission rules in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal; determining the transmission resources of the second signal based on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining the transmission direction rules on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining the first signal associated with the transmission of the second signal; determining the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signal; determining the set of the first signals; and determining the PRACH resources associated with the first signal.

[0173] In this embodiment, the network-side device can perform at least one of the following actions based on the attribute information of the first signal: determining transmission rules in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal; determining transmission resources for the second signal based on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining transmission direction rules on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining the first signal associated with the transmission of the second signal; determining the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signals; determining the set of the first signals; and determining the PRACH resources associated with the first signal. This method facilitates the effective transmission of the first signal and improves the performance of the communication system.

[0174] In one embodiment, the attribute information of the first signal includes at least one of the following: 1) The type of the first signal.

[0175] The type of the first signal in various embodiments of this application includes, but is not limited to, the period size, structure, frequency domain resource location, partial signal type (e.g., the first part of the first signal, the second part of the first signal), the transmission power of the first signal or a partial signal of the first signal, whether it is an on-demand signal, whether it is associated with a certain on-demand signal, etc., at least one of the following.

[0176] 2) The state of the first signal.

[0177] The state of the first signal mentioned in the various embodiments of this application includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: the first signal is in an active state or an inactive state; the first signal is in a valid state or an invalid state; whether the first signal is associated with other signals; and whether the first signal is actually transmitted.

[0178] 3) Whether the first signal is an ignored signal.

[0179] The ignored signal can be the first signal that is not actually sent, or it can be the first signal that is not enabled or activated within a specific time window.

[0180] 4) The information carried by the first signal.

[0181] For example, the first signal is an SSB. The information carried by the SSB can be the SSB-bearing sequence, waveform, or modulation and coding scheme (MCS); it can also be a specific bit carried by the SSB, or a specific bit carried by the Master Information Block (MIB) in the SSB.

[0182] 5) The index or index group of the first signal.

[0183] For example, if the first signal is an SSB, this embodiment can define, configure, or associate different indexes for different SSB types.

[0184] 6) The specific identifier (ID) or ID group associated with the first signal.

[0185] For example, if the first signal is an SSB, this embodiment can associate different IDs or ID groups with different SSB types.

[0186] 7) The transmission mode of the first signal.

[0187] The transmission mode of the first signal in various embodiments of this application includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: period size, structure, frequency domain resource location, type of partial signal (e.g., the first part of the first signal, the second part of the first signal), transmission power of the first signal or a partial signal of the first signal, whether it is an on-demand signal, and whether it is associated with a certain on-demand signal.

[0188] In one embodiment, determining the transmission rules in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal includes at least one of the following: 1) Determine whether to cancel the transmission or reception of the first signal if a conflict occurs between the first signal and the second signal. It is understood that if the first signal is a downlink signal (e.g., SSB), the network-side device can determine whether to cancel the transmission of the first signal in this step; if the first signal is an uplink signal (e.g., Msg3 PUSCH), the network-side device can determine whether to cancel the reception of the first signal in this step.

[0189] 2) Determine whether to cancel the transmission or reception of the second signal if the first signal and the second signal conflict.

[0190] 3) Determine whether to associate the second signal with the first signal if the first signal and the second signal conflict.

[0191] In one embodiment, determining the transmission resources of the second signal based on the relevant resources of the first signal transmission includes: determining whether the relevant resources of the first signal transmission can be used as the transmission resources of the second signal or whether the relevant resources of the first signal transmission are valid.

[0192] In one embodiment, determining the transmission direction rule on the relevant resources for the first signal transmission includes: determining whether the network-side device supports sending or receiving the second signal on the relevant resources for the first signal transmission.

[0193] In one embodiment, determining the first signal associated with the second signal transmission includes determining whether the first signal associated with the second signal transmission is: a specific signal type, a specific signal state, or an ignored signal.

[0194] In one embodiment, the second signal includes at least one of the following: 1) PRACH, such as PRACH used for random access, PRACH used to request system messages (such as SSB, SIB1), etc.

[0195] 2) Wake-up channel or wake-up signal, such as a wake-up signal used to wake up other channels or signals.

[0196] 3) Sounding reference signal, such as the sounding reference signal (SRS) in NR.

[0197] 4) Uplink data channel or PUSCH.

[0198] 5) Uplink control channel.

[0199] 6) Downlink control channel or control resource set (CORESET).

[0200] 7) Downlink data channel or PDSCH.

[0201] 8) Positioning reference signals, such as NR-like Positioning Reference Signals (PRS), including PRS on the serving cell or PRS on the non-serving cell; similar to NR-like SRS for positioning.

[0202] 9) Sensing reference signals.

[0203] 10) Demodulate the reference signal.

[0204] 11) Tracking reference signal, such as time tracking reference signal, frequency tracking reference signal or phase tracking reference signal.

[0205] 12) Channel State Information Reference Signal.

[0206] 13) Interference estimation reference signal.

[0207] 14) Interference management reference signal, such as a remote interference management reference signal like NR.

[0208] 15) Sidelink channel or sidelink signal.

[0209] 16) The Kth level SSB, where the first signal is the first level SSB, and K is an integer greater than 1, for example, the second signal is the second level SSB.

[0210] In one embodiment, under different transmission modes, the network-side device uses different types of the first signal or different subsets of the same type of the first signal; or, under different transmission modes, the network-side device uses the same set of the first signals.

[0211] In one embodiment, the first configurations corresponding to at least two different transmission modes are different, the first configurations corresponding to at least two different types of the first signals are different, or the first configurations corresponding to at least two different subsets of the first signals are different; wherein, the first configuration includes: PRACH resource configuration, or, PRACH resource subset configuration under the same PRACH resource configuration.

[0212] In one embodiment, the second configuration is the same for at least two different transmission modes, the second configuration is the same for at least two different types of the first signal, or the second configuration is the same for at least two different subsets of the first signal; wherein the second configuration includes PRACH resource configuration.

[0213] In one embodiment, at least two different transmission modes are independently associated with a third configuration, at least two different types of the first signal are independently associated with a third configuration, or at least two different subsets of the first signal are independently associated with a third configuration; wherein the third configuration includes one or more PRACH resource configurations.

[0214] In one embodiment, at least two different transmission modes are associated with a fourth configuration, at least two different types of the first signals are associated with a fourth configuration, or at least two different subsets of the first signals are associated with a fourth configuration; wherein the fourth configuration includes: one or more PRACH resource configurations, or a subset configuration of PRACH resources under the same PRACH resource configuration.

[0215] The signal transmission processing method provided in this application can be executed by a signal transmission processing device. This application uses an example of a signal transmission processing device executing the signal transmission processing method to illustrate the signal transmission processing device provided in this application.

[0216] This application provides a signal transmission processing apparatus. As an example, the signal transmission processing apparatus may be a communication device or a component within a communication device, such as a chip. The communication device may be a terminal, a network-side device, or a server, etc. Exemplarily, the terminal may include, but is not limited to, the type of terminal 11 listed above, and the network-side device may include, but is not limited to, the type of network-side device 12 listed above. This application does not impose specific limitations.

[0217] The signal transmission processing device includes a receiving module, a transmitting module, and a processing module. These modules can be implemented in software or hardware. When implemented in hardware, the processing module can be implemented by a processor. For example, the processor can include general-purpose processors, special-purpose processors, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), microprocessor, Digital Signal Processor (DSP), Artificial Intelligence (AI) processor, Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Network Processor (NP), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, gate circuits, transistors, discrete hardware components, etc. The receiving and transmitting modules can be implemented by a communication interface, which can include one or more of the following: transceiver, pins, circuits, bus, radio frequency unit, etc.

[0218] For details, see Figure 4 When the signal transmission processing device is a terminal or a component within a terminal, the signal transmission processing device 400 includes a processing module 402, configured to perform at least one of the following based on attribute information of a first signal: determining transmission rules in the event of a conflict between the first signal and a second signal; determining transmission resources for the second signal based on resources related to the transmission of the first signal; determining transmission direction rules on resources related to the transmission of the first signal; determining the first signal associated with the transmission of the second signal; determining the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signal; determining the set of the first signals; and determining PRACH resources associated with the first signal.

[0219] In this embodiment, the device 400 can perform at least one of the following based on the attribute information of the first signal: determining transmission rules in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal; determining transmission resources for the second signal based on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining transmission direction rules on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining the first signal associated with the transmission of the second signal; determining the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signals; determining the set of the first signals; and determining the PRACH resources associated with the first signal. This method facilitates the effective transmission of the first signal and improves the performance of the communication system.

[0220] In one embodiment, the attribute information of the first signal includes at least one of the following: 1) The type of the first signal.

[0221] The type of the first signal in various embodiments of this application includes, but is not limited to, the period size, structure, frequency domain resource location, partial signal type (e.g., the first part of the first signal, the second part of the first signal), the transmission power of the first signal or a partial signal of the first signal, whether it is an on-demand signal, whether it is associated with a certain on-demand signal, etc., at least one of the following.

[0222] 2) The state of the first signal.

[0223] The state of the first signal mentioned in the various embodiments of this application includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: the first signal is in an active state or an inactive state; the first signal is in a valid state or an invalid state; whether the first signal is associated with other signals; and whether the first signal is actually transmitted.

[0224] 3) Whether the first signal is an ignored signal.

[0225] The ignored signal can be the first signal that is not actually sent, or it can be the first signal that is not enabled or activated within a specific time window.

[0226] 4) The information carried by the first signal.

[0227] For example, the first signal is an SSB. The information carried by the SSB can be the SSB-bearing sequence, waveform, or modulation and coding scheme (MCS); it can also be a specific bit carried by the SSB, or a specific bit carried by the Master Information Block (MIB) in the SSB.

[0228] 5) The index or index group of the first signal.

[0229] For example, if the first signal is an SSB, this embodiment can define, configure, or associate different indexes for different SSB types.

[0230] 6) The specific identifier (ID) or ID group associated with the first signal.

[0231] For example, if the first signal is an SSB, this embodiment can associate different IDs or ID groups with different SSB types.

[0232] 7) The transmission mode of the first signal.

[0233] The transmission mode of the first signal in various embodiments of this application includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: period size, structure, frequency domain resource location, type of partial signal (e.g., the first part of the first signal, the second part of the first signal), transmission power of the first signal or a partial signal of the first signal, whether it is an on-demand signal, and whether it is associated with a certain on-demand signal.

[0234] In one embodiment, the determination of the transmission rule in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal includes at least one of the following: 1) determining whether to cancel the transmission or reception of the first signal in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal; 2) determining whether to cancel the transmission or reception of the second signal in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal; 3) determining whether to associate the second signal with the first signal in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal.

[0235] In one embodiment, determining the transmission resources of the second signal based on the relevant resources of the first signal transmission includes: determining whether the relevant resources of the first signal transmission can be used as the transmission resources of the second signal or whether the relevant resources of the first signal transmission are valid.

[0236] In one embodiment, determining the transmission direction rule on the relevant resources for the first signal transmission includes: determining whether the terminal supports sending or receiving the second signal on the relevant resources for the first signal transmission.

[0237] In one embodiment, determining the first signal associated with the second signal transmission includes determining whether the first signal associated with the second signal transmission is: a specific signal type, a specific signal state, or an ignored signal.

[0238] In one embodiment, the second signal includes at least one of the following: 1) PRACH, such as PRACH used for random access, PRACH used to request system messages (such as SSB, SIB1), etc.

[0239] 2) Wake-up channel or wake-up signal, such as a wake-up signal used to wake up other channels or signals.

[0240] 3) Sounding reference signal, such as the sounding reference signal (SRS) in NR.

[0241] 4) Uplink data channel or PUSCH.

[0242] 5) Uplink control channel.

[0243] 6) Downlink control channel or control resource set (CORESET).

[0244] 7) Downlink data channel or PDSCH.

[0245] 8) Positioning reference signals, such as NR-like Positioning Reference Signals (PRS), including PRS on the serving cell or PRS on the non-serving cell; similar to NR-like SRS for positioning.

[0246] 9) Sensing reference signals.

[0247] 10) Demodulate the reference signal.

[0248] 11) Tracking reference signal, such as time tracking reference signal, frequency tracking reference signal or phase tracking reference signal.

[0249] 12) Channel State Information Reference Signal.

[0250] 13) Interference estimation reference signal.

[0251] 14) Interference management reference signal, such as a remote interference management reference signal like NR.

[0252] 15) Sidelink channel or sidelink signal.

[0253] 16) The Kth level SSB, where the first signal is the first level SSB, and K is an integer greater than 1, for example, the second signal is the second level SSB.

[0254] In one embodiment, under different transmission modes, the terminal uses different types of the first signal or different subsets of the same type of the first signal; or, under different transmission modes, the terminal uses the same set of the first signals.

[0255] In one embodiment, the first configurations corresponding to at least two different transmission modes are different, the first configurations corresponding to at least two different types of the first signals are different, or the first configurations corresponding to at least two different subsets of the first signals are different; wherein, the first configuration includes: PRACH resource configuration, or, PRACH resource subset configuration under the same PRACH resource configuration.

[0256] In one embodiment, the second configuration is the same for at least two different transmission modes, the second configuration is the same for at least two different types of the first signal, or the second configuration is the same for at least two different subsets of the first signal; wherein the second configuration includes PRACH resource configuration.

[0257] In one embodiment, at least two different transmission modes are independently associated with a third configuration, at least two different types of the first signal are independently associated with a third configuration, or at least two different subsets of the first signal are independently associated with a third configuration; wherein the third configuration includes one or more PRACH resource configurations.

[0258] In one embodiment, at least two different transmission modes are associated with a fourth configuration, at least two different types of the first signals are associated with a fourth configuration, or at least two different subsets of the first signals are associated with a fourth configuration; wherein the fourth configuration includes: one or more PRACH resource configurations, or a subset configuration of PRACH resources under the same PRACH resource configuration.

[0259] See Figure 5 When the signal transmission processing device is a network-side device or a component within a network-side device, the signal transmission processing device 500 includes a processing module 502, configured to perform at least one of the following based on attribute information of a first signal: determining transmission rules in the event of a conflict between the first signal and a second signal; determining transmission resources for the second signal based on relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining transmission direction rules on relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining the first signal associated with the transmission of the second signal; determining the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signal; determining the set of the first signals; and determining the PRACH resources associated with the first signal.

[0260] In this embodiment, the device 500 can perform at least one of the following based on the attribute information of the first signal: determining transmission rules in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal; determining transmission resources for the second signal based on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining transmission direction rules on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining the first signal associated with the transmission of the second signal; determining the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signals; determining the set of the first signals; and determining the PRACH resources associated with the first signal. This method facilitates the effective transmission of the first signal and improves the performance of the communication system.

[0261] In one embodiment, the attribute information of the first signal includes at least one of the following: 1) The type of the first signal.

[0262] The type of the first signal in various embodiments of this application includes, but is not limited to, the period size, structure, frequency domain resource location, partial signal type (e.g., the first part of the first signal, the second part of the first signal), the transmission power of the first signal or a partial signal of the first signal, whether it is an on-demand signal, whether it is associated with a certain on-demand signal, etc., at least one of the following.

[0263] 2) The state of the first signal.

[0264] The state of the first signal mentioned in the various embodiments of this application includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: the first signal is in an active state or an inactive state; the first signal is in a valid state or an invalid state; whether the first signal is associated with other signals; and whether the first signal is actually transmitted.

[0265] 3) Whether the first signal is an ignored signal.

[0266] The ignored signal can be the first signal that is not actually sent, or it can be the first signal that is not enabled or activated within a specific time window.

[0267] 4) The information carried by the first signal.

[0268] For example, the first signal is an SSB. The information carried by the SSB can be the SSB-bearing sequence, waveform, or modulation and coding scheme (MCS); it can also be a specific bit carried by the SSB, or a specific bit carried by the Master Information Block (MIB) in the SSB.

[0269] 5) The index or index group of the first signal.

[0270] For example, if the first signal is an SSB, this embodiment can define, configure, or associate different indexes for different SSB types.

[0271] 6) The specific identifier (ID) or ID group associated with the first signal.

[0272] For example, if the first signal is an SSB, this embodiment can associate different IDs or ID groups with different SSB types.

[0273] 7) The transmission mode of the first signal.

[0274] The transmission mode of the first signal in various embodiments of this application includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: period size, structure, frequency domain resource location, type of partial signal (e.g., the first part of the first signal, the second part of the first signal), transmission power of the first signal or a partial signal of the first signal, whether it is an on-demand signal, and whether it is associated with a certain on-demand signal.

[0275] In one embodiment, the determination of the transmission rule in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal includes at least one of the following: 1) determining whether to cancel the transmission or reception of the first signal in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal; 2) determining whether to cancel the transmission or reception of the second signal in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal; 3) determining whether to associate the second signal with the first signal in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal.

[0276] In one embodiment, determining the transmission resources of the second signal based on the relevant resources of the first signal transmission includes: determining whether the relevant resources of the first signal transmission can be used as the transmission resources of the second signal or whether the relevant resources of the first signal transmission are valid.

[0277] In one embodiment, determining the transmission direction rule on the relevant resources for the first signal transmission includes: determining whether the network-side device supports sending or receiving the second signal on the relevant resources for the first signal transmission.

[0278] In one embodiment, determining the first signal associated with the second signal transmission includes determining whether the first signal associated with the second signal transmission is: a specific signal type, a specific signal state, or an ignored signal.

[0279] In one embodiment, the second signal includes at least one of the following: 1) PRACH, such as PRACH used for random access, PRACH used to request system messages (such as SSB, SIB1), etc.

[0280] 2) Wake-up channel or wake-up signal, such as a wake-up signal used to wake up other channels or signals.

[0281] 3) Sounding reference signal, such as the sounding reference signal (SRS) in NR.

[0282] 4) Uplink data channel or PUSCH.

[0283] 5) Uplink control channel.

[0284] 6) Downlink control channel or control resource set (CORESET).

[0285] 7) Downlink data channel or PDSCH.

[0286] 8) Positioning reference signals, such as NR-like Positioning Reference Signals (PRS), including PRS on the serving cell or PRS on the non-serving cell; similar to NR-like SRS for positioning.

[0287] 9) Sensing reference signals.

[0288] 10) Demodulate the reference signal.

[0289] 11) Tracking reference signal, such as time tracking reference signal, frequency tracking reference signal or phase tracking reference signal.

[0290] 12) Channel State Information Reference Signal.

[0291] 13) Interference estimation reference signal.

[0292] 14) Interference management reference signal, such as a remote interference management reference signal like NR.

[0293] 15) Sidelink channel or sidelink signal.

[0294] 16) The Kth level SSB, where the first signal is the first level SSB, and K is an integer greater than 1, for example, the second signal is the second level SSB.

[0295] In one embodiment, under different transmission modes, the network-side device uses different types of the first signal or different subsets of the same type of the first signal; or, under different transmission modes, the network-side device uses the same set of the first signals.

[0296] In one embodiment, the first configurations corresponding to at least two different transmission modes are different, the first configurations corresponding to at least two different types of the first signals are different, or the first configurations corresponding to at least two different subsets of the first signals are different; wherein, the first configuration includes: PRACH resource configuration, or, PRACH resource subset configuration under the same PRACH resource configuration.

[0297] In one embodiment, the second configuration is the same for at least two different transmission modes, the second configuration is the same for at least two different types of the first signal, or the second configuration is the same for at least two different subsets of the first signal; wherein the second configuration includes PRACH resource configuration.

[0298] In one embodiment, at least two different transmission modes are independently associated with a third configuration, at least two different types of the first signal are independently associated with a third configuration, or at least two different subsets of the first signal are independently associated with a third configuration; wherein the third configuration includes one or more PRACH resource configurations.

[0299] In one embodiment, at least two different transmission modes are associated with a fourth configuration, at least two different types of the first signals are associated with a fourth configuration, or at least two different subsets of the first signals are associated with a fourth configuration; wherein the fourth configuration includes: one or more PRACH resource configurations, or a subset configuration of PRACH resources under the same PRACH resource configuration.

[0300] The signal transmission processing device provided in this application embodiment can achieve Figures 2 to 3 The various processes implemented in the method embodiments achieve the same technical effect, and will not be described again here to avoid repetition.

[0301] like Figure 6 As shown, this application embodiment also provides a communication device 600, including a processor 601 and a memory 602. The memory 602 stores a program or instructions that can run on the processor 601. For example, when the communication device 600 is a terminal, the program or instructions executed by the processor 601 implement the various steps of the above-described signal transmission processing method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. When the communication device 600 is a network-side device, the program or instructions executed by the processor 601 implement the various steps of the above-described signal transmission processing method embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, further details are omitted here.

[0302] This application embodiment also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement, for example... Figure 2 The steps in the method embodiment shown are illustrated. This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-described terminal-side method embodiment. All implementation processes and methods of the above-described method embodiments can be applied to this terminal embodiment and achieve the same technical effect. The terminal can be... Figure 4 The signal transmission processing device shown. Specifically, Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal to implement an embodiment of this application.

[0303] The terminal 700 includes, but is not limited to, at least some of the following components: radio frequency unit 701, network module 702, audio output unit 703, input unit 704, sensor 705, display unit 706, user input unit 707, interface unit 708, memory 709, and processor 710.

[0304] Those skilled in the art will understand that the terminal 700 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components. The power supply can be logically connected to the processor 710 through a power management system, thereby enabling functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Figure 7 The terminal structure shown does not constitute a limitation on the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements, which will not be elaborated here.

[0305] It should be understood that, in this embodiment, the input unit 704 may include a graphics processor 7041 and a microphone 7042. The graphics processor 7041 processes image data of still images or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in video capture mode or image capture mode. The display unit 706 may include a display panel 7061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light-emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 707 includes at least one of a touch panel 7071 and other input devices 7072. The touch panel 7071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 7071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 7072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, power buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be described in detail here.

[0306] In this embodiment, after receiving downlink data from the network-side device, the radio frequency unit 701 can transmit it to the processor 710 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 701 can send uplink data to the network-side device. Typically, the radio frequency unit 701 includes, but is not limited to, antennas, amplifiers, transceivers, couplers, low-noise amplifiers, duplexers, etc.

[0307] The memory 709 can be used to store software programs or instructions, as well as various data. The memory 709 may primarily include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data. The first storage area may store the operating system, application programs or instructions required for at least one function (such as sound playback, image playback, etc.). Furthermore, the memory 709 may include volatile memory or non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct memory bus RAM (DRRAM). The memory 709 in the embodiments of this application includes, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0308] Processor 710 may include one or more processing units; optionally, processor 710 integrates an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly handles operations involving the operating system, user interface, and applications, and the modem processor mainly handles wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It is understood that the aforementioned modem processor may also not be integrated into processor 710.

[0309] The processor 710 is configured to perform at least one of the following based on the attribute information of the first signal: determining a transmission rule in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal; determining transmission resources for the second signal based on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining a transmission direction rule on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining the first signal associated with the transmission of the second signal; determining the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signal; determining the set of the first signals; and determining the PRACH resource associated with the first signal.

[0310] In this embodiment, the terminal can perform at least one of the following actions based on the attribute information of the first signal: determining transmission rules in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal; determining transmission resources for the second signal based on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining transmission direction rules on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining the first signal associated with the transmission of the second signal; determining the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signals; determining the set of the first signals; and determining the PRACH resources associated with the first signal. This method facilitates the effective transmission of the first signal and improves the performance of the communication system.

[0311] It is understood that the implementation process of each implementation method mentioned in this embodiment can refer to the relevant description of the signal transmission processing method embodiment and achieve the same or corresponding technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0312] This application embodiment also provides a network-side device, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement, for example... Figure 3 The steps of the method embodiment shown are illustrated. This network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above-described network-side device method embodiment. All implementation processes and methods of the above-described method embodiments can be applied to this network-side device embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect.

[0313] Specifically, embodiments of this application also provide a network-side device, which can be... Figure 5 The signal transmission processing device shown. For example... Figure 8 As shown, the network-side device 800 includes: an antenna 81, a radio frequency (RF) device 82, a baseband device 83, a processor 84, and a memory 85. The antenna 81 is connected to the RF device 82. In the uplink direction, the RF device 82 receives information through the antenna 81 and transmits the received information to the baseband device 83 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 83 processes the information to be transmitted and sends it to the RF device 82. The RF device 82 processes the received information and transmits it through the antenna 81.

[0314] The processor 84 is configured to perform at least one of the following based on the attribute information of the first signal: determining a transmission rule in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal; determining the transmission resources of the second signal based on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining the transmission direction rule on the relevant resources for the transmission of the first signal; determining the first signal associated with the transmission of the second signal; determining the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signal; determining the set of the first signals; and determining the PRACH resource associated with the first signal.

[0315] The method executed by the network-side device in the above embodiments can be implemented in the baseband device 83, which includes a baseband processor.

[0316] Baseband device 83 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which multiple chips are disposed, such as... Figure 8 As shown, one of the chips is, for example, a baseband processor, which is connected to the memory 85 via a bus interface to call the program in the memory 85 and execute the network device operation shown in the above method embodiment.

[0317] The network-side device may also include a network interface 86, such as a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI).

[0318] Specifically, the network-side device 800 in this application embodiment further includes: instructions or programs stored in memory 85 and executable on processor 84, wherein processor 84 calls the instructions or programs in memory 85 to execute. Figure 5 The methods executed by each module shown achieve the same technical effect, and to avoid repetition, they will not be described in detail here.

[0319] This application also provides a readable storage medium storing a program or instructions. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, they implement the various processes of the above-described signal transmission processing method embodiments and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, they will not be described again here.

[0320] The processor mentioned above is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiments. The readable storage medium includes computer-readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disk, or optical disk. In some examples, the readable storage medium may be a non-transient readable storage medium.

[0321] This application embodiment also provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-described signal transmission processing method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0322] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be referred to as a system-on-a-chip, system chip, chip system, or system-on-a-chip, etc.

[0323] This application also provides a computer program / program product, which is stored in a storage medium and executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-described signal transmission processing method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0324] This application also provides a signal transmission processing system, including: a terminal and a network-side device, wherein the terminal can be used to execute the steps of the signal transmission processing method described above, and the network-side device can be used to execute the steps of the signal transmission processing method described above.

[0325] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0326] From the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of computer software products plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms, and of course, they can also be implemented by hardware. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.) and includes several instructions to cause the terminal or network-side device to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.

[0327] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other implementations under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims. All of these implementations are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A signal transmission processing method, characterized in that, include: The terminal performs at least one of the following actions based on the attribute information of the first signal: Determine the transmission rules in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal; The transmission resources of the second signal are determined based on the relevant resources of the first signal transmission; Determine the transmission direction rules on the relevant resources for the first signal transmission; Determine the first signal associated with the second signal transmission; Determine the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signal; Determine the set of the first signals; Determine the physical random access channel (PRACH) resource associated with the first signal.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The attribute information of the first signal includes at least one of the following: The type of the first signal; The state of the first signal; Is the first signal an ignored signal? The information carried by the first signal; The index or index group of the first signal; The first signal is associated with a specific identifier ID or ID group; The transmission mode of the first signal.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The conflict between the first signal and the second signal includes at least one of the following: The first signal overlaps with the second signal, partially overlaps with it, or the interval between them does not exceed the first value; The first signal and the second signal conflict in the time domain, frequency domain, or spatial domain.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The transmission rules for determining the situation where the first signal and the second signal collide include at least one of the following: Determine whether to cancel the transmission or reception of the first signal if a conflict occurs between the first signal and the second signal; Determine whether to cancel the transmission or reception of the second signal if the first signal and the second signal conflict. Determine whether to associate the second signal with the first signal if the first signal and the second signal conflict.

5. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The step of determining the transmission resources of the second signal based on the relevant resources of the first signal transmission includes: Determine whether the relevant resources for the first signal transmission can be used as transmission resources for the second signal or whether the relevant resources for the first signal transmission are valid.

6. The method according to claim 1, 2, or 5, characterized in that, The transmission of the second signal includes the initial transmission, retransmission, or repeated transmission of the second signal.

7. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The rules for determining the transmission direction on the relevant resources for the first signal transmission include: Determine whether the terminal supports sending or receiving the second signal on the relevant resources of the first signal transmission.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that, Determining whether the terminal supports sending or receiving the second signal on the relevant resources of the first signal transmission includes: Determine whether the terminal supports transmitting or receiving the second signal on multiple cells, carriers, or frequency bands on the relevant resources of the first signal transmission.

9. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The first signal associated with the second signal transmission includes: Determine whether the first signal associated with the second signal transmission is: a specific signal type, a specific signal state, or an ignored signal.

10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The second signal includes at least one of the following: PRACH; Wake-up channel or wake-up signal; Detect reference signal; Uplink data channel or Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH); Uplink control channel; Downlink control channel or control resource set CORESET; Downlink data channel or Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH); Positioning reference signal; Sensing reference signal; Demodulate the reference signal; Track the reference signal; Channel state information reference signal; Interference estimation reference signal; Interference management reference signal; Sidelink channel or sidelink signal; The Kth level SSB, where the first signal is the first level SSB, and K is an integer greater than 1.

11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that, The PUSCH includes at least one of the following: PUSCH based on available resources; Configuration authorization based on available resources: CG PUSCH; CG PUSCH for small data transfers; MsgA PUSCH in the 2-step random access process; CG PUSCH with multi-slot single transport block processing; The CG PUSCH that is not transmitted corresponds to the timing of transmission. CG PUSCH is used for RACH omission switching; Multiple PUSCHs scheduled by a single DCI; and / or The uplink data channel includes at least one of the following: Data transmission channels that are in an idle or inactive state; Different types of PUSCH repeat transmission channels.

12. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that, The uplink control channel includes at least one of the following: PUCCH transmission based on available resources or repeated PUCCH transmission; Used to determine the PUCCH resource corresponding to the PUCCH resource whose automatic repeat request feedback HARQ-ACK is delayed in the semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) PDSCH hybrid automatic repeat request feedback.

13. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that, The downlink control channel includes at least one of the following: Control channels in the public search space; Control channels in the proprietary search space.

14. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that, The PDSCH includes at least one of the following: The PDSCH scheduled by PDCCH has its cyclic redundancy check (CRC) scrambled by one of the following: C-RNTI, MCS-C-RNTI, CS-RNTI, G-RNTI, G-CS-RNTI, MCCH-RNTI, or multicast MCCH-RNT1. SPS PDSCH; PDSCH for sending broadcast messages; PDSCH that sends paging messages; PDSCH sends the contention resolution message; The PDSCH that sends the random access response message.

15. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, In different transmission modes, the terminal uses different types of the first signal or different subsets of the same type of the first signal; or, The terminal uses the same set of first signals in different transmission modes.

16. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that, The subset includes at least one of the following: A subset of the resources of the first signal; A subset of the first signal.

17. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The first configurations corresponding to at least two different transmission modes are different, the first configurations corresponding to at least two different types of the first signals are different, or the first configurations corresponding to at least two different subsets of the first signals are different; The first configuration includes: PRACH resource configuration, or a subset configuration of PRACH resources under the same PRACH resource configuration.

18. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The second configuration is the same for at least two different transmission modes, the second configuration is the same for at least two different types of the first signal, or the second configuration is the same for at least two different subsets of the first signal. The second configuration includes PRACH resource configuration.

19. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, At least two different transmission modes are independently associated with a third configuration, at least two different types of the first signal are independently associated with a third configuration, or at least two different subsets of the first signal are independently associated with a third configuration; The third configuration includes one or more PRACH resource configurations.

20. The method according to claim 19, characterized in that, The method further includes: the terminal determining a public association period, the public association period including at least one of the following: The maximum value of multiple associated periods; The least common multiple of multiple related periods; The minimum value across multiple associated periods; The function operation value of multiple related cycles.

21. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, At least two different transmission modes are associated together with the fourth configuration, at least two different types of the first signal are associated together with the fourth configuration, or at least two different subsets of the first signal are associated together with the fourth configuration; The fourth configuration includes: one or more PRACH resource configurations, or a subset configuration of PRACH resources under the same PRACH resource configuration.

22. The method according to claim 19 or 21, characterized in that, The association period between the first signal and the PRACH resource includes at least one of the following: The mapping period from the first signal to the PRACH resource; The association period from the first signal to the PRACH resource; The association mode period of the first signal to the PRACH resource; The first signal is associated with the time window for repeated PRACH transmissions of the PRACH resource group.

23. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 22, characterized in that, The first signal includes at least one of the following: SSB, Demand-Based SSB, Skip Transmission SSB, Control Channel of System Message Downlink Broadcast Channel or System Message Downlink Broadcast Channel, Reference Signal, PRACH, Common PUCCH, Msg3 PUSCH, MsgA PUSCH, Configuration Grant CG PUSCH, Wake-up Signal WUS.

24. A signal transmission processing method, characterized in that, include: The network-side device performs at least one of the following actions based on the attribute information of the first signal: Determine the transmission rules in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal; The transmission resources of the second signal are determined based on the relevant resources of the first signal transmission; Determine the transmission direction rules on the relevant resources for the first signal transmission; Determine the first signal associated with the second signal transmission; Determine the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signal; Determine the set of the first signals; Identify the PRACH resource associated with the first signal.

25. The method according to claim 24, characterized in that, The attribute information of the first signal includes at least one of the following: The type of the first signal; The state of the first signal; Is the first signal an ignored signal? The information carried by the first signal; The index or index group of the first signal; The first signal is associated with a specific ID or ID group; The transmission mode of the first signal.

26. The method according to claim 24 or 25, characterized in that, The transmission rules for determining the situation where the first signal and the second signal collide include at least one of the following: Determine whether to cancel the transmission or reception of the first signal if a conflict occurs between the first signal and the second signal; Determine whether to cancel the transmission or reception of the second signal if the first signal and the second signal conflict. Determine whether to associate the second signal with the first signal if the first signal and the second signal conflict.

27. The method according to claim 24 or 25, characterized in that, The step of determining the transmission resources of the second signal based on the relevant resources of the first signal transmission includes: Determine whether the relevant resources for the first signal transmission can be used as transmission resources for the second signal or whether the relevant resources for the first signal transmission are valid.

28. The method according to claim 24 or 25, characterized in that, The rules for determining the transmission direction on the relevant resources for the first signal transmission include: Determine whether the network-side device supports sending or receiving the second signal on the relevant resources for the first signal transmission.

29. The method according to claim 24 or 25, characterized in that, The first signal associated with the second signal transmission includes: Determine whether the first signal associated with the second signal transmission is: a specific signal type, a specific signal state, or an ignored signal.

30. The method according to any one of claims 24 to 29, characterized in that, The second signal includes at least one of the following: PRACH; Wake-up channel or wake-up signal; Detect reference signal; Uplink data channel or PUSCH; Uplink control channel; Downlink control channel or CORESET; Downlink data channel or PDSCH; Positioning reference signal; Sensing reference signal; Demodulate the reference signal; Track the reference signal; Channel state information reference signal; Interference estimation reference signal; Interference management reference signal; Sidelink channel or Sidelink signal; The Kth level SSB, where the first signal is the first level SSB, and K is an integer greater than 1.

31. The method according to claim 24 or 25, characterized in that, In different transmission modes, the network-side device uses different types of the first signal or different subsets of the same type of the first signal; or, The set of the first signals used by the network-side device is the same under different transmission modes.

32. The method according to claim 24 or 25, characterized in that, The first configurations corresponding to at least two different transmission modes are different, the first configurations corresponding to at least two different types of the first signals are different, or the first configurations corresponding to at least two different subsets of the first signals are different; The first configuration includes: PRACH resource configuration, or a subset configuration of PRACH resources under the same PRACH resource configuration.

33. The method according to claim 24 or 25, characterized in that, The second configuration is the same for at least two different transmission modes, the second configuration is the same for at least two different types of the first signal, or the second configuration is the same for at least two different subsets of the first signal. The second configuration includes PRACH resource configuration.

34. The method according to claim 24 or 25, characterized in that, At least two different transmission modes are independently associated with a third configuration, at least two different types of the first signal are independently associated with a third configuration, or at least two different subsets of the first signal are independently associated with a third configuration; The third configuration includes one or more PRACH resource configurations.

35. The method according to claim 24 or 25, characterized in that, At least two different transmission modes are associated together with the fourth configuration, at least two different types of the first signal are associated together with the fourth configuration, or at least two different subsets of the first signal are associated together with the fourth configuration; The fourth configuration includes: one or more PRACH resource configurations, or a subset configuration of PRACH resources under the same PRACH resource configuration.

36. A signal transmission processing device, characterized in that, include: The processing module is configured to perform at least one of the following based on the attribute information of the first signal: Determine the transmission rules in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal; The transmission resources of the second signal are determined based on the relevant resources of the first signal transmission; Determine the transmission direction rules on the relevant resources for the first signal transmission; Determine the first signal associated with the second signal transmission; Determine the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signal; Determine the set of the first signals; Identify the PRACH resource associated with the first signal.

37. A signal transmission processing device, characterized in that, include: The processing module is configured to perform at least one of the following based on the attribute information of the first signal: Determine the transmission rules in the event of a conflict between the first signal and the second signal; The transmission resources of the second signal are determined based on the relevant resources of the first signal transmission; Determine the transmission direction rules on the relevant resources for the first signal transmission; Determine the first signal associated with the second signal transmission; Determine the type of the first signal or a subset of the first signal; Determine the set of the first signals; Identify the PRACH resource associated with the first signal.

38. A terminal, characterized in that, It includes a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions that can run on the processor, the program or instructions being executed by the processor to implement the steps of the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 23.

39. A network-side device, characterized in that, It includes a processor and a memory, the memory storing a program or instructions that can run on the processor, the program or instructions being executed by the processor to implement the steps of the method as described in any one of claims 24 to 35.

40. A readable storage medium, characterized in that, The readable storage medium stores a program or instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the method as described in any one of claims 1-23, or implement the steps of the method as described in any one of claims 24-35.