Carbon fiber pipe compression resistance detection equipment and pressure monitoring system thereof
By applying pressure to the outside and inside of the carbon fiber tube, combined with image analysis and a pressure monitoring system, the problem of inaccurate pressure test data for carbon fiber tubes in existing technologies has been solved, enabling comprehensive and accurate pressure test and safety assessment of carbon fiber tubes.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for testing the compressive strength of carbon fiber tubes cannot simulate the actual stress conditions experienced by carbon fiber tubes in real-world applications, resulting in inaccurate test data.
A pressure testing device for carbon fiber pipes was designed. By applying pressure to the outside of the carbon fiber pipe and combining it with internal pressurization components, including rubber parts, pump body, water pipe and pressure sensor, the pressure at multiple local locations inside the carbon fiber pipe is simulated. Combined with image analysis and pressure monitoring system, a comprehensive pressure test of the carbon fiber pipe can be achieved.
It enables comprehensive and accurate compressive strength testing of carbon fiber tubes, simulating their stress conditions in actual operation, and providing detailed pressure data and deformation image reports to ensure the comprehensiveness and safety of the testing.
Smart Images

Figure CN121994584A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a testing device, specifically a carbon fiber pipe pressure testing device and its pressure monitoring system, belonging to the field of pressure testing technology. Background Technology
[0002] Carbon fiber tubes, also known as carbon tubes or carbon fiber tubes, are made by pre-impregnating carbon fiber composite materials with styrene-based polyester resin and then heating and curing them through pultrusion. They have advantages such as high strength, long life, corrosion resistance, light weight, and low density.
[0003] During the manufacturing process of carbon fiber tubes, various profiles can be produced using different molds. After the carbon fiber tubes are processed, the finished products need to be inspected for quality, and the compressive strength test is an important test in the quality inspection of carbon fiber tubes.
[0004] However, in the existing technology, the pressure resistance test of carbon fiber tubes is completed by applying pressure to the outside of the carbon fiber tube. However, when the carbon fiber tube is transporting materials, the materials flow inside the carbon fiber tube, and the impact will also occur inside the carbon fiber tube. Furthermore, when the inside of the carbon fiber tube is blocked, the internal pressure will also surge. Therefore, it is difficult to simulate the actual stress situation of the carbon fiber tube during operation by using external pressure testing method, and thus the collected carbon fiber tube pressure resistance data is not accurate enough. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a carbon fiber pipe pressure resistance testing device and its pressure monitoring system, including a testing box, a display screen and a carbon fiber pipe, wherein a first hydraulic cylinder, a display screen, a support assembly and a camera are fixedly connected inside the testing box, and a pressure application frame is sleeved on the outside of the carbon fiber pipe, and the support assembly includes a rubber platform, a mounting vertical pipe, a first pressure sensor and a solenoid valve;
[0006] The top of the support assembly is equipped with a pressurization assembly, which includes rubber parts, a pump body, a control valve, a water guide pipe, an outer pipe, multiple rubber tubes, a three-way valve, a third pressure sensor, and a drain valve. The expanded rubber tubes apply pressure to the inner wall of the carbon fiber tube, applying pressure from the inside of the carbon fiber tube to multiple local locations inside the carbon fiber tube, increasing the pressure on the inner wall of the carbon fiber tube, and applying force from the inside of the carbon fiber tube to conduct a pressure resistance test.
[0007] A drive assembly is installed between the pressurizing component and the testing box. The drive assembly includes a second hydraulic cylinder, a moving tube, and a second pressure sensor. When the drive assembly works, it causes the pressurizing component to move downward. Both ends of the carbon fiber tube are blocked by rubber parts and a rubber platform.
[0008] Preferably, the cameras are fixedly connected to both sides inside the testing box, the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected between the pressure application frame and the testing box, multiple cameras capture images of the carbon fiber tube during the pressure resistance test, multiple support frames are sleeved on the outside of the carbon fiber tube, the support frames support the outside of the carbon fiber tube to ensure the stability of the carbon fiber tube during the pressure resistance test, and the support frames are fixedly connected inside the testing box.
[0009] Preferably, the rubber platform and the mounting tube are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the detection box, the first pressure sensor and the solenoid valve are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting tube, respectively, and the rubber platform is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the mounting tube.
[0010] Preferably, two drainage grooves are provided on the outside of the first pressure sensor, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the solenoid valve. One end of the drain pipe passes through the test box and is fixedly connected to the test box. The water inside the carbon fiber tube is discharged into the drain pipe through the solenoid valve that is opened during operation, thereby discharging the water inside the carbon fiber tube and completing the pressure resistance test of the carbon fiber tube.
[0011] Preferably, the outer tube is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the water guide pipe, both the water guide pipe and the outer tube are located inside the carbon fiber tube, the drain valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer tube, the bottom end of the drain valve penetrates through the outer tube, and the third pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the outer tube.
[0012] Preferably, the rubber tube is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the outer tube, and the inside of the rubber tube is provided with multiple round holes. The round holes are opened on the outside of the outer tube. The three-way valve is fixedly connected to the inside of the water guide pipe. A horizontal pipe is provided between the three-way valve and the outer tube. One end of the horizontal pipe passes through the water guide pipe and is fixedly connected to the water guide pipe. Water enters the inside of multiple rubber tubes through the multiple round holes opened in the outer tube, and the multiple rubber tubes are filled with water and expand.
[0013] Preferably, a telescopic tube is fixedly connected between the pump body and the control valve, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected inside the rubber component, the control valve is fixedly connected inside the mounting bracket, and the water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control valve. The telescopic tube can retract and extend, and the movement between the moving tube and the mounting bracket will not affect the installation and fixation of the pump body and the control valve.
[0014] Preferably, multiple dampers are fixedly connected between the moving tube and the mounting frame, the second pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving tube, the top of the moving tube passes through the detection box, a transmission plate is fixedly connected between the top of the outer side of the moving tube and the second hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the moving tube to move through the transmission plate, the moving tube drives the mounting frame to move through the multiple dampers, the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the detection box, and the mounting frame drives the pressurization assembly composed of rubber parts, control valves, water pipes and other parts to move.
[0015] A pressure monitoring system includes a display screen comprising a timing module, an image storage module, and a classification module. The output of the image storage module is electrically connected to an image analysis module, and the output of the image analysis module is electrically connected to a processor. The output of the processor is electrically connected to a recording module and an instruction generation module. The processor transmits the deformation process image, the force position, and the pressure value to the recording module.
[0016] The recording module output is electrically connected to a prompting module and a report generation module. The report generation module, which is electrically connected to the recording module, captures multiple images from the deformation process image and generates a report containing images, force locations, and pressure values. The classification module output is electrically connected to a data storage module.
[0017] Preferably, the display is electrically connected to the classification module, the camera is electrically connected to the image storage module, the output of the prompt module is electrically connected to the communication module, the communication module receives control commands from the staff, the output of the communication module is electrically connected to the processor, the output of the instruction generation module is electrically connected to the control module, the instruction generation module converts the control commands into instructions to control the drain valve, solenoid valve, and first hydraulic cylinder, the control module is electrically connected to the first hydraulic cylinder, solenoid valve, and drain valve, and the output of the timing module is electrically connected to the image storage module and the classification module, remotely controlling the first hydraulic cylinder to reset or the solenoid valve and drain valve to open, stopping the pressure applied to the carbon fiber tube.
[0018] This invention provides a pressure testing device and pressure monitoring system for carbon fiber pipes, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The carbon fiber pipe pressure testing equipment and its pressure monitoring system: The first hydraulic cylinder is controlled to perform pressure testing on the exterior of the carbon fiber pipe. Afterwards, the pressure-applying component can be controlled via the display screen to enter either the first or second state test, meeting the requirements for pressure testing of the inner wall of the carbon fiber pipe. Alternatively, the pressure-applying component can be controlled to enter the second state test first via the display screen. The expanding rubber tube applies pressure to the interior of the carbon fiber pipe while simultaneously acting as a separator. Then, the pressure-applying component is controlled to enter the second state test again via the display screen. At this time, the water pipe fills the space at the bottom of the inner cavity of the carbon fiber pipe with water, performing pressure testing on the inner wall of the carbon fiber pipe. Operators can select the required pressure testing method from the pressure testing device composed of the testing box, the first hydraulic cylinder, the support component, and the pressure-applying component, according to the needs of carbon fiber pipe production, ensuring comprehensive and accurate collection of carbon fiber pipe pressure data.
[0020] 2. The carbon fiber pipe pressure resistance testing equipment and its pressure monitoring system use a pump to draw water into the water pipe via a control valve. Since the top and bottom of the carbon fiber pipe's inner cavity are sealed with rubber components and a rubber platform, the water flowing into the pipe increases the internal water pressure. This increases the pressure on the inner wall of the carbon fiber pipe, applying force from within to conduct a pressure resistance test. Once the first pressure sensor detects that the internal water pressure has reached a certain value, the display screen electrically connected to the first pressure sensor controls the pump to stop working and the control valve to close, allowing the carbon fiber pipe to enter the static pressure resistance test phase.
[0021] 3. The carbon fiber pipe pressure resistance testing equipment and its pressure monitoring system utilize a pump to draw water into the water guide pipe via a control valve. The water, guided by a three-way valve, flows between the water guide pipe and the outer pipe. The expanding rubber tube applies pressure to the inner wall of the carbon fiber pipe, exerting pressure on multiple localized locations within the pipe. When a third pressure sensor detects that the water pressure between the water guide pipe and the outer pipe reaches a certain value, the display screen electrically connected to the third pressure sensor controls the pump to stop operating. The control valve then seals the inside of the water guide pipe, allowing for static pressure resistance testing of multiple parts within the carbon fiber pipe.
[0022] 4. The carbon fiber pipe pressure testing equipment and its pressure monitoring system: After the water pipe enters the carbon fiber pipe, a portion of the rubber component enters the carbon fiber pipe, applying force to the carbon fiber pipe with a tapered bottom and a thicker top, causing the bottom of the carbon fiber pipe to move towards the outer bottom of the rubber platform, which is tapered at the top and thickened at the bottom. Ultimately, both ends of the carbon fiber pipe are blocked by the rubber component and the rubber platform. The rubber component and the rubber platform, which have a certain elastic deformation capacity, ensure the seal at both ends of the carbon fiber pipe during the support process.
[0023] 5. The carbon fiber pipe compression testing equipment and its pressure monitoring system include an image analysis module that transmits the deformation location of the carbon fiber pipe and the time displayed on the monitor during deformation to the processor. The processor retrieves the pressure value at that location from the data storage module based on the deformation location and time. The processor captures an image of the carbon fiber pipe deformation process and transmits the image, stress location, and pressure value to the recording module. The report generation module, electrically connected to the recording module, captures multiple images from the deformation process image. The report generation module generates a report containing the images, stress location, and pressure value. Personnel can intuitively understand the external deformation of the carbon fiber pipe after localized stress based on the images and text report, and assess the quality of the carbon fiber pipe.
[0024] 6. The carbon fiber pipe pressure testing equipment and its pressure monitoring system, after the recording module receives the deformation position transmitted by the processor, the electrical connection prompt module of the recording module sends an alarm to the staff through the communication module, so that the staff stay away from the carbon fiber pipe to avoid injury, or remind the staff to stop the test, and promptly control the first hydraulic cylinder to reset or the solenoid valve and drain valve to open, so as to stop applying pressure to the carbon fiber pipe. The staff can remotely monitor the progress of the carbon fiber pipe pressure test based on the images captured by multiple cameras, and can remotely control the end of the carbon fiber pipe pressure test as needed to ensure the safety of the staff. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the outer tube structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the moving tube of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the outer tube of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of section B;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the water guide pipe of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber tube of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber tube and outer tube of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sewage pipe of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure for installing the vertical pipe in this invention;
[0036] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the instruction generation module of the present invention.
[0038] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0039] 1. Testing box; 2. Support frame; 3. First hydraulic cylinder; 4. Pressure applying frame; 5. Camera; 6. Rubber platform; 7. Mounting riser; 8. First pressure sensor; 9. Drainage trough; 10. Solenoid valve; 11. Sewage pipe; 12. Second hydraulic cylinder; 13. Transmission plate; 14. Moving pipe; 15. Mounting frame; 16. Rubber parts; 17. Second pressure sensor; 18. Damper; 19. Pump body; 20. Telescopic pipe; 22. Control valve; 23. Water guide pipe; 24. Outer pipe; 25. Rubber hose; 26. 27. Round hole; 28. Three-way valve; 29. Horizontal tube; 30. Third pressure sensor; 31. Drain valve; 32. Carbon fiber tube; 103. Display; 104. Display screen; 105. Timing module; 106. Image storage module; 107. Image analysis module; 108. Processor; 109. Recording module; 100. Report generation module; 101. Classification module; 112. Data storage module; 113. Prompt module; 114. Communication module; 115. Instruction generation module; 116. Control module. Detailed Implementation
[0040] This invention provides a carbon fiber pipe pressure resistance testing device and its pressure monitoring system.
[0041] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 The test box 1 includes a test box 101, a display screen 101 and a carbon fiber tube 31. The test box 1 is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic cylinder 3, a display screen 32, a support assembly and several cameras 5. The carbon fiber tube 31 is fitted with a pressure frame 4 on the outside.
[0042] The support assembly includes a rubber platform 6, a mounting vertical pipe 7, a first pressure sensor 8, and a solenoid valve 10;
[0043] A pressurizing component is provided on the top of the support assembly. The pressurizing component includes a rubber part 16, a pump body 19, a control valve 22, a water guide pipe 23, an outer pipe 24, multiple rubber tubes 25, a three-way valve 27, a third pressure sensor 29, and a drain valve 30. The three-way valve 27 is fixedly connected inside the water guide pipe 23. A horizontal pipe 28 is provided between the three-way valve 27 and the outer pipe 24. Both the water guide pipe 23 and the outer pipe 24 are located inside the carbon fiber tube 31.
[0044] A drive assembly is provided between the pressurization component and the detection box 1. The drive assembly includes a second hydraulic cylinder 12, a moving tube 14, and a second pressure sensor 17.
[0045] The specific implementation method of this technical solution is as follows:
[0046] Example 1:
[0047] The worker places the carbon fiber tube 31 onto the top of the support assembly, so that the bottom of the inner cavity of the carbon fiber tube 31 is supported by the rubber platform 6. Then, the drive assembly is activated (details of the drive assembly's operation are below). The second hydraulic cylinder 12 operates, causing the pressurizing assembly to move downwards. This downward movement of the pressurizing assembly allows the water guide pipe 23 and the outer pipe 24 to enter the interior of the carbon fiber tube 31. Figure 1 As shown.
[0048] After the water guide pipe 23 enters the carbon fiber tube 31, a portion of the rubber component 16 also enters the carbon fiber tube 31. The rubber component 16, which is thinner at the bottom and thicker at the top, applies force to the carbon fiber tube 31, causing the bottom of the rubber platform 6, which is thinner at the bottom and thicker at the top, to move. Ultimately, both ends of the carbon fiber tube 31 are blocked by the rubber component 16 and the rubber platform 6. The rubber component 16 and the rubber platform 6, which have a certain degree of elastic deformation, support the carbon fiber tube 31, ensuring the seal at both ends of the carbon fiber tube 31.
[0049] After the carbon fiber tube 31 is sealed by the pressurizing and supporting components, the operator controls the electrically connected first hydraulic cylinder 3 via the display screen 101. The working first hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the pressure applying frame 4 to move, and the moving pressure applying frame 4 applies force to the outside of the carbon fiber tube 31 to test the compressive strength of the carbon fiber tube 31. When the force applied to the carbon fiber tube 31 by the first hydraulic cylinder 3 through the pressure applying frame 4 reaches a predetermined value, the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is stopped, allowing the carbon fiber tube 31 to withstand a certain pressure for an extended period of time, thus performing a static pressure withstand capability test on the carbon fiber tube 31.
[0050] The staff controls the extrusion and pressurization component through the display screen 101 (details of the pressurization component operation are below) to conduct the first state test or the second state test.
[0051] Example 2:
[0052] When the staff controls the pressurization component to conduct the first state test through the display screen 101, the pump body 19 draws water and pours it into the water pipe 23 through the control valve 22. Since the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the carbon fiber tube 31 are sealed and blocked by the rubber part 16 and the rubber platform 6 respectively, the water poured into the carbon fiber tube 31 through the water pipe 23 will increase the water pressure inside the carbon fiber tube 31.
[0053] By continuously injecting water into the carbon fiber tube 31, the pressure on the inner wall of the carbon fiber tube 31 is increased, and a pressure resistance test is conducted by applying force to the carbon fiber tube 31 from the inside. After the first pressure sensor 8 detects that the water pressure inside the carbon fiber tube 31 reaches a certain value, the display screen 101, which is electrically connected to the first pressure sensor 8, controls the pump body 19 to stop working and the control valve 22 to close, so that the carbon fiber tube 31 enters the static pressure resistance test stage.
[0054] Example 3:
[0055] When the staff controls the pressurization component to conduct the second state test through the display screen 101, the display screen 101 controls the normally open end of the three-way valve 27 to close and the normally closed end to open. Then, the display screen 101 controls the pump body 19 to work. The working pump body 19 pumps water and delivers it to the water guide pipe 23 through the control valve 22. The water entering the water guide pipe 23 is guided by the three-way valve 27 to enter the space between the water guide pipe 23 and the outer pipe 24.
[0056] As the hydraulic pressure between the water guide pipe 23 and the outer pipe 24 increases, multiple rubber tubes 25 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the outer pipe 24 fill with water and expand. The expanded rubber tubes 25 apply pressure to the inner wall of the carbon fiber tube 31, applying pressure from inside the carbon fiber tube 31 to multiple local locations inside the carbon fiber tube 31. When the third pressure sensor 29 detects that the water pressure between the water guide pipe 23 and the outer pipe 24 reaches a certain value, the display screen 101 electrically connected to the third pressure sensor 29 controls the pump body 19 to stop working, and the control valve 22 operates to seal the inside of the water guide pipe 23, performing a static pressure withstand capability test on multiple parts inside the carbon fiber tube 31.
[0057] Example 4:
[0058] The operator first controls the first hydraulic cylinder 3 to perform a pressure test on the exterior of the carbon fiber tube 31. Then, depending on the testing requirements, the operator can control the pressurizing component via the display screen 101 to enter either the first or second state test, thus meeting the pressure test requirements for the inner wall of the carbon fiber tube 31. Alternatively, the operator can control the pressurizing component to enter the second state test via the display screen 101, where the expanding rubber tube 25 applies pressure to the interior of the carbon fiber tube 31 while simultaneously acting as a separator.
[0059] Subsequently, the pressurization component is controlled via display screen 101 to enter the first state test. At this time, the water guide pipe 23 fills the space at the bottom of the inner cavity of the carbon fiber tube 31 with water, and performs a pressure resistance test on the inner wall of the carbon fiber tube 31. According to the production needs of the carbon fiber tube 31, the staff selects the required pressure test method from the pressure testing device composed of the testing box 1, the first hydraulic cylinder 3, the support component, the pressurization component, etc., to ensure that the pressure resistance data of the carbon fiber tube 31 is collected comprehensively and accurately.
[0060] Please refer to it again. Figure 1 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 Several cameras 5 are fixedly connected to the inside of the detection box 1 on both sides. The first hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected between the pressure frame 4 and the detection box 1. Multiple support frames 2 are sleeved on the outside of the carbon fiber tube 31. The support frames 2 are fixedly connected to the inside of the detection box 1. The rubber platform 6 and the mounting vertical pipe 7 are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the detection box 1. The first pressure sensor 8 and the solenoid valve 10 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting vertical pipe 7, respectively. The rubber platform 6 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the mounting vertical pipe 7. Two drainage grooves 9 are opened on the outside of the first pressure sensor 8. The outlet end of the solenoid valve 10 is fixedly connected to a sewage pipe 11. One end of the sewage pipe 11 passes through the detection box 1 and is fixedly connected to the detection box 1.
[0061] Specifically, the supporting components work as follows:
[0062] After the carbon fiber tube 31 is inserted into the outside of the rubber platform 6, the first pressure sensor 8 is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the carbon fiber tube 31, and the first pressure sensor 8 detects the water pressure inside the carbon fiber tube 31. After the control solenoid valve 10 is opened, the water inside the carbon fiber tube 31 flows to the solenoid valve 10 through the drainage groove 9 opened by the first pressure sensor 8. The water inside the carbon fiber tube 31 is finally discharged through the drain pipe 11 installed on the solenoid valve 10, thus draining the water inside the carbon fiber tube 31.
[0063] Furthermore, multiple support frames 2 are installed inside the testing chamber 1 to support the outer side of the carbon fiber tube 31, ensuring the stability of the carbon fiber tube 31 during the pressure test. Multiple cameras 5 are installed inside the testing chamber 1 to capture images of the carbon fiber tube 31 during the pressure test. The working time of the first pressure sensor 8, the third pressure sensor 29, and the first hydraulic cylinder 3 are all displayed on the monitor 32.
[0064] Please refer to it again. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9The outer tube 24 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the water guide pipe 23. The drain valve 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer tube 24, and the bottom end of the drain valve 30 passes through the outer tube 24. The third pressure sensor 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the outer tube 24. The rubber tube 25 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the outer tube 24. The rubber tube 25 has multiple round holes 26 inside, which are opened on the outside of the outer tube 24. One end of the horizontal tube 28 passes through the water guide pipe 23 and is fixedly connected to the water guide pipe 23. The telescopic tube 20 is fixedly connected between the pump body 19 and the control valve 22. The mounting bracket 15 is fixedly connected inside the rubber part 16. The control valve 22 is fixedly connected inside the mounting bracket 15. The water guide pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control valve 22.
[0065] Specifically, the pressurization component operates as follows:
[0066] The second hydraulic cylinder 12 operates, causing the pressurizing assembly to move downwards. The rubber component 16 enters the carbon fiber tube 31, applying force to it from bottom to top. Multiple dampers 18 fixed between the moving tube 14 and the mounting bracket 15 contract under this force, transferring the force between the rubber component 16 and the carbon fiber tube 31 to the second pressure sensor 17. The second pressure sensor 17 detects the force between the carbon fiber tube 31, the rubber component 16, and the rubber platform 6. Based on the value detected by the second pressure sensor 17 displayed on the screen 101, the operator controls the drive assembly to stop operating, completing the sealing and support work for the carbon fiber tube 31.
[0067] Furthermore, a telescopic tube 20 is fixedly connected between the pump body 19 and the control valve 22, so the movement between the moving tube 14 and the mounting bracket 15 will not affect the installation and fixation of the pump body 19 and the control valve 22.
[0068] When the staff controls the pressurization component to conduct the first-state test via the display screen 101, the pump body 19 draws water through the telescopic pipe 20 and the normally open control valve 22 into the water guide pipe 23. Since the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the carbon fiber tube 31 are sealed and blocked by the rubber parts 16 and 6 respectively, the water flowing into the carbon fiber tube 31 through the water guide pipe 23 increases the water pressure inside the carbon fiber tube 31. This increases the pressure on the inner wall of the carbon fiber tube 31, thus conducting a pressure resistance test on the carbon fiber tube 31 from the inside.
[0069] The first pressure sensor 8, located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the carbon fiber tube 31, detects the water pressure inside the carbon fiber tube 31. After the value detected by the first pressure sensor 8 reaches a certain value, the display screen 101, which is electrically connected to the first pressure sensor 8, controls the pump body 19 to stop working and the control valve 22 to close, so that the carbon fiber tube 31 enters the static pressure bearing capacity test stage.
[0070] When the staff controls the pressurization component to conduct the second state test through the display screen 101, the normally open end of the electrically connected three-way valve 27 is closed and the normally closed end is opened through the display screen 101. Then the display screen 101 controls the pump body 19 to work. The working pump body 19 draws water through the telescopic pipe 20 and the control valve 22 into the water guide pipe 23. The normally closed end of the three-way valve 27 is fixedly connected to the horizontal pipe 28. Therefore, water is transported through the three-way valve 27 and the horizontal pipe 28 into the space between the water guide pipe 23 and the outer pipe 24.
[0071] As the hydraulic pressure between the water guide pipe 23 and the outer pipe 24 increases, water enters the interior of multiple rubber tubes 25 through multiple circular holes 26 in the outer pipe 24. The rubber tubes 25 expand with water, applying pressure to the inner wall of the carbon fiber tube 31, thus applying pressure to multiple localized locations within the carbon fiber tube 31. When the third pressure sensor 29 detects that the water pressure between the water guide pipe 23 and the outer pipe 24 reaches a certain value, the display screen 101, electrically connected to the third pressure sensor 29, controls the pump body 19 to stop working. The control valve 22 then seals the interior of the water guide pipe 23, performing a static pressure withstand capability test on multiple parts inside the carbon fiber tube 31.
[0072] After a period of time, the staff controlled the electrically connected drain valve 30 and solenoid valve 10 to open via the display screen 101. The water between the water pipe 23 and the outer pipe 24 flowed into the carbon fiber pipe 31 through the drain valve 30. Then, the water inside the carbon fiber pipe 31 was discharged into the sewage pipe 11 through the solenoid valve 10, thus draining the water from the carbon fiber pipe 31 and completing the pressure resistance test of the carbon fiber pipe 31.
[0073] Please refer to it again. Figure 1 Multiple dampers 18 are fixedly connected between the moving tube 14 and the mounting bracket 15. The second pressure sensor 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving tube 14. The top of the moving tube 14 passes through the detection box 1. A transmission plate 13 is fixedly connected between the top of the outer side of the moving tube 14 and the second hydraulic cylinder 12. The second hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the detection box 1.
[0074] The driver component works as follows:
[0075] A transmission plate 13 is fixedly connected between the second hydraulic cylinder 12 and the moving pipe 14. The working second hydraulic cylinder 12 drives the moving pipe 14 to move through the transmission plate 13. The moving moving pipe 14 drives the mounting frame 15 to move through multiple dampers 18. The water guide pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the control valve 22. Therefore, the mounting frame 15 drives the pressurization assembly composed of rubber parts 16, control valve 22, water guide pipe 23 and other parts to move.
[0076] Please refer to it again. Figure 1 , Figure 12 and Figure 13The display screen 101 includes a timing module 102, an image storage module 103, and a classification module 108. The output of the image storage module 103 is electrically connected to an image analysis module 104. The output of the image analysis module 104 is electrically connected to a processor 105. The output of the processor 105 is electrically connected to a recording module 106 and an instruction generation module 112. The output of the recording module 106 is electrically connected to a prompt module 110 and a report generation module 107. The output of the classification module 108 is electrically connected to a data storage module 108. 09. Display 32 is electrically connected to classification module 108, camera 5 is electrically connected to image storage module 103, prompt module 110 output is electrically connected to communication module 111, communication module 111 output is electrically connected to processor 105, instruction generation module 112 output is electrically connected to control module 113, control module 113 is electrically connected to first hydraulic cylinder 3, solenoid valve 10, and drain valve 30, and timing module 102 output is electrically connected to image storage module 103 and classification module 108.
[0077] Specifically,
[0078] When the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is working, the pressure frame 4 applies force to the outside of the carbon fiber tube 31. When the third pressure sensor 29 is working, multiple rubber tubes 25 apply force to the inside of the carbon fiber tube 31. When the first pressure sensor 8 is working, all or the bottom of the carbon fiber tube 31 is subjected to force. Therefore, the positions of the carbon fiber tube 31 subjected to force are different when the third pressure sensor 29, the first pressure sensor 8, and the first hydraulic cylinder 3 are working.
[0079] The working time of the third pressure sensor 29, the first pressure sensor 8, and the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is displayed in real time on the display 32. Multiple cameras 5 capture the morphological changes of the carbon fiber tube 31 during the pressure test process, monitor the progress of the pressure test of the carbon fiber tube 31 in real time, and the cameras 5 can capture images of the display 32.
[0080] When the third pressure sensor 29, the first pressure sensor 8, and the first hydraulic cylinder 3 are working, the changes in their values are transmitted to the carbon fiber tube 31. The display 32 transmits the changes in values to the classification module 108. The classification module 108 classifies and stores the values generated by the third pressure sensor 29, the first pressure sensor 8, and the first hydraulic cylinder 3 into the data storage module 109, so that the image analysis module 104 can determine the pressure value of the carbon fiber tube 31 based on the deformation position of the carbon fiber tube 31.
[0081] Images captured by multiple cameras 5 are stored in the image storage module 103. The image analysis module 104 analyzes the images transmitted from the image storage module 103. When the image analysis module 104 detects deformation in the carbon fiber tube 31, it transmits the deformation location of the carbon fiber tube 31 and the time displayed on the display 32 to the processor 105. The processor 105 then retrieves the pressure value at the deformation location from the data storage module 109 based on the deformation location and time.
[0082] The processor 105 captures images of the deformation process of the carbon fiber tube 31 and transmits the deformation process images, stress locations, and pressure values to the recording module 106. The report generation module 107, which is electrically connected to the recording module 106, captures multiple images from the deformation process images and generates a report containing images, stress locations, and pressure values, such as "From top to bottom, at the first rubber tube 25 position inside the carbon fiber tube 31, after being subjected to a pressure value of N, the exterior of the carbon fiber tube 31 undergoes a slight deformation." Based on the images and text reports, staff can intuitively understand the external deformation of the carbon fiber tube 31 after localized stress and evaluate the quality of the carbon fiber tube 31.
[0083] After receiving the deformation position transmitted by the processor 105, the recording module 106, which is electrically connected to the prompting module 110, sends an alarm to the staff through the communication module 111, so that the staff can stay away from the carbon fiber tube 31 to avoid injury, or remind the staff to stop the test.
[0084] After receiving the control command from the staff, the communication module 111 transmits the control command to the instruction generation module 112. The instruction generation module 112 converts the control command into instructions to control the drain valve 30, the solenoid valve 10, and the first hydraulic cylinder 3. It promptly controls the first hydraulic cylinder 3 to reset or the solenoid valve 10 and the drain valve 30 to open, stopping the pressure applied to the carbon fiber tube 31. The staff can remotely monitor the progress of the pressure test of the carbon fiber tube 31 based on the images captured by multiple cameras 5. The staff can remotely control the end of the pressure test of the carbon fiber tube 31 as needed to ensure the safety of the staff.
Claims
1. A carbon fiber pipe compression testing device, comprising a testing box (1), a display screen (101), and a carbon fiber pipe (31), characterized in that: The detection box (1) is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic cylinder (3), a display (32), a support assembly and a camera (5). The carbon fiber tube (31) is fitted with a pressure frame (4) on the outside. The support assembly includes a rubber platform (6), a mounting vertical tube (7), a first pressure sensor (8) and a solenoid valve (10). A pressurizing component is provided on the top of the support assembly. The pressurizing component includes a rubber part (16), a pump body (19), a control valve (22), a water guide pipe (23), an outer pipe (24), multiple rubber hoses (25), a three-way valve (27), a third pressure sensor (29), and a drain valve (30). A drive assembly is provided between the pressurization assembly and the detection box (1). The drive assembly includes a second hydraulic cylinder (12), a moving tube (14), and a second pressure sensor (17).
2. The carbon fiber pipe compression testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cameras (5) are fixedly connected to both sides inside the detection box (1), the first hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected between the pressure frame (4) and the detection box (1), and multiple support frames (2) are sleeved on the outside of the carbon fiber tube (31). The support frames (2) are fixedly connected inside the detection box (1).
3. The carbon fiber pipe compression testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber platform (6) and the mounting tube (7) are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the detection box (1). The first pressure sensor (8) and the solenoid valve (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting tube (7). The rubber platform (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the mounting tube (7).
4. The carbon fiber pipe compression testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two drainage grooves (9) are opened on the outside of the first pressure sensor (8). The outlet end of the solenoid valve (10) is fixedly connected to a sewage pipe (11). One end of the sewage pipe (11) passes through the detection box (1) and is fixedly connected to the detection box (1).
5. The carbon fiber pipe compression testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer tube (24) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the water guide tube (23). Both the water guide tube (23) and the outer tube (24) are located inside the carbon fiber tube (31). The drain valve (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer tube (24). The bottom end of the drain valve (30) passes through the outer tube (24). The third pressure sensor (29) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the outer tube (24).
6. The carbon fiber pipe compression testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber tube (25) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the outer tube (24). The rubber tube (25) has multiple round holes (26) inside. The round holes (26) are opened on the outside of the outer tube (24). The three-way valve (27) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water guide pipe (23). A horizontal pipe (28) is provided between the three-way valve (27) and the outer tube (24). One end of the horizontal pipe (28) passes through the water guide pipe (23) and is fixedly connected to the water guide pipe (23).
7. The carbon fiber pipe compression testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic tube (20) is fixedly connected between the pump body (19) and the control valve (22). A mounting bracket (15) is fixedly connected inside the rubber part (16). The control valve (22) is fixedly connected inside the mounting bracket (15). The water guide pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the control valve (22).
8. The carbon fiber pipe compression testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Multiple dampers (18) are fixedly connected between the moving tube (14) and the mounting bracket (15). The second pressure sensor (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving tube (14). The top of the moving tube (14) passes through the detection box (1). A transmission plate (13) is fixedly connected between the top of the outer side of the moving tube (14) and the second hydraulic cylinder (12). The second hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the detection box (1).
9. A pressure monitoring system, applicable to the carbon fiber pipe pressure testing equipment as described in any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: The display screen (101) includes a timing module (102), an image storage module (103), and a classification module (108). The output of the image storage module (103) is electrically connected to an image analysis module (104). The output of the image analysis module (104) is electrically connected to a processor (105). The output of the processor (105) is electrically connected to a recording module (106) and an instruction generation module (112). The output of the recording module (106) is electrically connected to a prompt module (110) and a report generation module (107). The output of the classification module (108) is electrically connected to a data storage module (109).
10. A pressure monitoring system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The display (32) is electrically connected to the classification module (108), the camera (5) is electrically connected to the image storage module (103), the output of the prompt module (110) is electrically connected to the communication module (111), the output of the communication module (111) is electrically connected to the processor (105), the output of the instruction generation module (112) is electrically connected to the control module (113), the control module (113) is electrically connected to the first hydraulic cylinder (3), the solenoid valve (10), and the drain valve (30), and the output of the timing module (102) is electrically connected to the image storage module (103) and the classification module (108).