System and method for automatically selecting steel pipe flow path and electronic equipment
The system, composed of roller conveyor sensors and distance sensors, automatically detects the position and quality of steel pipes, controls the operation of roller conveyors and transverse transfer vehicles, solves the problem of low efficiency in manual planning of steel pipe paths in existing technologies, realizes automatic selection and control of steel pipe process paths, and improves production efficiency and consistency of flaw detection results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CNPC BOHAI EQUIP MFG
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel pipe route selection requires manual planning, which leads to low work efficiency and inconsistencies and errors in the flaw detection results.
The system, consisting of roller conveyor sensors, distance sensors, control substations, and PLC master stations, automatically detects the position and qualification of steel pipes, controls the operation of roller conveyors and transverse transfer vehicles, and realizes automatic selection and control of the steel pipe process path.
It improved production efficiency, reduced labor intensity, and achieved fully automated control of steel pipe transportation in the X-ray area, avoiding human intervention and ensuring the consistency of flaw detection results.
Smart Images

Figure CN122015637A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of steel pipe flaw detection, and specifically relates to a system, method, electronic device and storage medium for automatic selection of steel pipe process paths. Background Technology
[0002] In the production process of spiral submerged arc welded pipes, radiographic testing is a crucial quality control measure, playing a vital role in ensuring the safety and reliability of the pipelines. Radiographic testing technology uses X-rays or gamma rays to penetrate the steel pipe and detect internal defects such as cracks, porosity, and slag inclusions, thereby assessing the quality of the steel pipe. This technology is based on the difference in absorption of rays when passing through different materials, accurately revealing subtle changes in the internal structure of the steel pipe. However, in practice, the radiographic testing process faces some technical challenges, especially in the selection of the steel pipe path. Currently, most radiographic testing systems use manual or semi-automatic methods to set the testing path, meaning that technicians need to manually plan the movement route between the X-ray source and the steel pipe according to its specific specifications. This approach is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also prone to inconsistencies and errors in the testing results due to human factors.
[0003] Therefore, the existing steel pipe routes require manual planning and cannot be automatically selected, resulting in low work efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems in the prior art, namely that existing steel pipe paths require manual planning and cannot be automatically selected, resulting in low work efficiency, this invention provides a system for automatic selection of steel pipe process paths, the system comprising:
[0005] The roller conveyor sensor is used to detect the position signal of the steel pipe and transmit the position signal of the steel pipe to the PLC master station;
[0006] The ranging sensor is used to detect the position signal of the traversing vehicle and transmit the position signal of the traversing vehicle to the PLC master station;
[0007] The control substation is used to acquire signals indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified and to transmit these signals to the PLC master station.
[0008] The PLC master station is used to send control signals to the roller conveyor frequency converter and the traverse car travel frequency converter based on the signal of whether the steel pipe is qualified, the position signal of the steel pipe and the position signal of the traverse car, so as to control the operation of the roller conveyor and the traverse car.
[0009] The roller conveyor is used to receive control signals from the PLC master station through the roller conveyor frequency converter, and to control the operation of the steel pipe based on the control signals.
[0010] The traverse car is used to receive control signals from the PLC master station via Profinet communication and control the movement of the steel pipe based on the control signals.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the control substation acquires a signal indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified and transmits the signal to the PLC master station, including:
[0012] The first roller conveyor transports the steel pipe to the first frame of the transverse car in front of the X-ray machine. The first sensor detects the position signal of the steel pipe to obtain the first signal, and transmits the first signal to the PLC master station.
[0013] The PLC master station transmits the first signal to the transverse car travel frequency converter; the first transverse car runs to the first conveyor roller based on the first signal. If there is a steel pipe on the first frame, the first transverse car transports the steel pipe to the first frame to wait for X-ray inspection; if there is no steel pipe on the first frame, the first transverse car transports the steel pipe to the first roller before the X-ray process.
[0014] When the second sensor at the first roller conveyor detects the second signal of the steel pipe, it transmits the second signal to the PLC master station. Upon receiving the second signal, the PLC master station controls the X-ray gate to open. At the same time, the PLC master station controls the second roller conveyor to transport the steel pipe to the X-ray process for inspection. After the inspection is completed, the control substation receives a signal indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified. The control substation then transmits the signal indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified to the PLC master station.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, after the control substation transmits the signal indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified to the PLC master station, the following steps are included:
[0016] If the PLC master station receives a signal that the steel pipe is qualified, it controls the flaw detection trolley to move to the pipe delivery station and controls the second roller conveyor to transport the steel pipe to the first frame. After the second roller conveyor stops, the PLC master station controls the second transverse trolley to transport the steel pipe to the hydraulic pressing process. If the PLC master station receives a signal that the steel pipe is unqualified, it performs repair welding on the steel pipe.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, if the PLC master station receives a signal that the steel pipe is qualified, it performs repair welding on the steel pipe, specifically including:
[0018] When the first welding stand allows pipe placement but the second welding stand does not, the PLC master station controls the second and third roller conveyors to transport the steel pipe to the first welding stand; when the third roller conveyor stops, the third transverse transfer car transports the steel pipe to the first welding stand process.
[0019] When the second welding stand allows pipe placement, and the first welding stand does not allow pipe placement, the PLC master station controls the second, third, and fourth roller conveyors to transport the steel pipe to the second welding stand. When the fourth roller conveyor stops, the fourth transverse transfer car transports the steel pipe to the second welding stand process.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the process of repairing the steel pipe by welding includes:
[0021] After the steel pipe is repaired on the first welding stand, the third transverse transfer car transports the steel pipe to the sixth roller conveyor. The sixth sensor detects the steel pipe signal and transmits it to the PLC master station. The PLC master station controls the sixth roller conveyor and the first roller conveyor to transport the steel pipe to the first stand of the transverse transfer car before X-raying, and the steel pipe continues to be inspected through the X-ray process.
[0022] After the steel pipe is welded on the second welding stand, it is transported to the fifth roller conveyor by the fourth transverse car. After the fifth sensor detects the signal of the steel pipe, it is transported to the first stand of the transverse car by the fifth roller conveyor, the sixth roller conveyor, and the first roller conveyor, and then inspected by X-ray.
[0023] A second aspect of the present invention provides a method for automatically selecting a steel pipe process path, based on the above-described system operation for automatically selecting a steel pipe process path, the method comprising:
[0024] The roller conveyor sensor detects the position signal of the steel pipe and transmits the position signal of the steel pipe to the PLC master station;
[0025] The ranging sensor detects the position signal of the traversing vehicle and transmits the position signal of the traversing vehicle to the PLC master station;
[0026] The control substation acquires the signal indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified and transmits the signal to the PLC master station.
[0027] The PLC master station sends control signals to the roller conveyor and the traverse car based on the signals indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified, the position of the steel pipe, and the position of the traverse car, thereby controlling the operation of the roller conveyor and the traverse car.
[0028] The roller conveyor and traverse car control the movement of the steel pipe based on control signals.
[0029] A third aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device comprising:
[0030] At least one processor; and
[0031] A memory communicatively connected to at least one of the processors; wherein,
[0032] The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the processor to implement the above-described method for automatic selection of steel pipe process paths.
[0033] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for execution by a computer to implement the above-described method for automatic selection of steel pipe process paths.
[0034] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0035] (1) This application uses conveyor rollers, transverse cars, roller sensors, PLC control system, touch screen, distance sensors, etc., and realizes automatic selection and automatic control of different process paths of steel pipe through program logic operation;
[0036] (2) This application achieves automatic allocation of steel pipe circulation information and automatic cancellation of marking information after the steel pipe reaches the destination by marking "qualified" and "unqualified" information of steel pipes. This improves the informatization level of the production line, reduces the labor intensity of the staff, and improves production efficiency.
[0037] (3) This application avoids human intervention by merging operation positions and realizes fully automatic control of steel pipe transportation in the X-ray area. Attached Figure Description
[0038] Other features, objects, and advantages of this application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0039] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a system for automatically selecting steel pipe process paths according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a method for automatically selecting a steel pipe process path according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a computer system used to implement the methods, systems, and devices of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0042] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0043] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0044] This invention provides a system for automatic selection of steel pipe process paths, the system comprising:
[0045] To more clearly explain the automatic selection system for steel pipe process paths of the present invention, the following will be combined with... Figure 1 The steps in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.
[0046] The system for automatic selection of steel pipe process paths according to the first embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below:
[0047] The roller conveyor sensor is used to detect the position signal of the steel pipe and transmit the position signal of the steel pipe to the PLC master station;
[0048] The ranging sensor is used to detect the position signal of the traversing vehicle and transmit the position signal of the traversing vehicle to the PLC master station;
[0049] The control substation is used to acquire signals indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified and to transmit these signals to the PLC master station.
[0050] The PLC master station is used to send control signals to the roller conveyor frequency converter and the traverse car travel frequency converter based on the signal of whether the steel pipe is qualified, the position signal of the steel pipe and the position signal of the traverse car, so as to control the operation of the roller conveyor and the traverse car.
[0051] The roller conveyor is used to receive control signals from the PLC master station through the roller conveyor frequency converter, and to control the operation of the steel pipe based on the control signals.
[0052] The traverse car is used to receive control signals from the PLC master station via Profinet communication and control the movement of the steel pipe based on the control signals.
[0053] The roller conveyor sensor is used to detect the position signal of the steel pipe and transmit the position signal of the steel pipe to the PLC master station;
[0054] The ranging sensor is used to detect the position signal of the traversing vehicle and transmit the position signal of the traversing vehicle to the PLC master station;
[0055] The control substation is used to acquire signals indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified and to transmit these signals to the PLC master station.
[0056] In this embodiment, the process of the PLC master station acquiring and transmitting the signal indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified includes: a first roller conveyor transporting the steel pipe to the first frame of the transverse traverse carriage before X-ray inspection; a first sensor detecting the signal of the steel pipe to obtain a first signal and transmitting the first signal to the PLC master station; the PLC master station transmitting the first signal to the transverse traverse carriage's travel frequency converter; the first transverse traverse carriage moving to the first conveyor roller conveyor based on the first signal; if there is a steel pipe on the first frame, the first transverse traverse carriage transports the steel pipe to the first frame to await X-ray inspection; if there is no steel pipe on the first frame, the first transverse traverse carriage transports the steel pipe to the first roller conveyor before the X-ray process; when the second sensor at the first roller conveyor detects a second signal of the steel pipe, it transmits the second signal to the PLC master station; upon receiving the second signal, the PLC master station controls the X-ray door to open, and simultaneously controls the second roller conveyor to transport the steel pipe to the X-ray process for inspection; after inspection, the control substation obtains the signal indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified; the control substation transmits the signal indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified to the PLC master station.
[0057] In this embodiment, after the control substation transmits the signal indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified to the PLC master station, the process includes:
[0058] If the PLC master station receives a signal that the steel pipe is qualified, it controls the flaw detection trolley to move to the pipe delivery station and controls the second roller conveyor to transport the steel pipe to the first frame. When the second roller conveyor stops, the PLC master station controls the second transverse trolley to transport the steel pipe to the hydraulic pressing process. If the PLC master station receives a signal that the steel pipe is unqualified, it repairs the steel pipe by welding.
[0059] In this embodiment, if the PLC master station receives a signal that the steel pipe is unqualified, it will perform repair welding on the steel pipe. Specifically, this includes: when the first repair welding stand allows pipe placement but the second repair welding stand does not allow pipe placement, the PLC master station controls the second and third roller conveyors to transport the steel pipe to the first repair welding stand; when the third roller conveyor stops, the third transverse transfer vehicle transports the steel pipe to the first repair welding stand process; when the second repair welding stand allows pipe placement but the first repair welding stand does not allow pipe placement, the PLC master station controls the second, third, and fourth roller conveyors to transport the steel pipe to the second repair welding stand; when the fourth roller conveyor stops, the fourth transverse transfer vehicle transports the steel pipe to the second repair welding stand process.
[0060] In this embodiment, the process after welding the steel pipe includes: after welding the steel pipe on the first welding stand, the third traverse car transports the steel pipe to the sixth roller conveyor. The sixth sensor detects the steel pipe signal and transmits it to the PLC master station. The PLC master station controls the sixth roller conveyor and the first roller conveyor to transport the steel pipe to the first stand of the traverse car before X-raying, where the steel pipe continues to be inspected through the X-ray process. After welding the steel pipe on the second welding stand, the fourth traverse car transports the steel pipe to the fifth roller conveyor. After the fifth sensor detects the steel pipe signal, the fifth roller conveyor, the sixth roller conveyor, and the first roller conveyor transport the steel pipe to the first stand of the traverse car, where the steel pipe continues to be inspected through the X-ray process.
[0061] The PLC master station is used to control the operation of the roller conveyor and the transverse car based on the signals of whether the steel pipe is qualified, the signals of the steel pipe, and the signals of the transverse car.
[0062] Roller conveyors are used to control the movement of steel pipes based on signals from the PLC master station.
[0063] The traverse car is used to control the movement of steel pipes based on signals from the PLC master station.
[0064] To clearly illustrate the automatic selection system for steel pipe flow paths of this application, this embodiment also provides the control principle of the automatic selection system for steel pipe flow paths, which specifically includes:
[0065] After the steel pipe is transported from the first roller conveyor to the first stand of the transverse traverse carriage before X-ray inspection, the first sensor detects the steel pipe signal as the first signal S1. Based on the first signal S1, the first transverse carriage moves to the first roller conveyor. If there is a steel pipe on the stand, the first transverse carriage transports the steel pipe to the first stand to await X-ray inspection; if there is no steel pipe on the stand, the first transverse carriage transports the steel pipe to the first roller conveyor before the X-ray process. The second sensor detects the steel pipe signal S2, the X-ray door opens, the second roller conveyor rotates, and the steel pipe is transported to the X-ray process for inspection. After inspection, if the signal is "qualified" S3, the flaw detection carriage moves to the pipe delivery station, the second roller conveyor transports the steel pipe to the stand, and S4 = S2 & S3 & S5, where S5 is the stop signal for the second roller conveyor. Based on the S4 signal, the second transverse carriage transports the current steel pipe to the hydraulic pressure process.
[0066] If the signal is "unqualified" (S6), the flaw detection trolley moves to the pipe delivery station, and the third and fourth sensors detect signals S7 and S8 respectively. The first and second welding stands's allowable pipe delivery signals are S9 and S8 respectively. 10 ,
[0067] When the first welding stand allows for pipe placement The PLC control system is based on S 11 The signal controls the second and third roller conveyors to transport the steel pipe to the first welding stand. 12S is the stop signal for the third roller conveyor. 13 =S7&S 12 The third transverse moving vehicle 3 according to S 13 The signal will transport the current steel pipe to the first welding stand process. When the second welding stand allows pipe placement, The PLC control system is based on S 14 The signal controls the second, third, and fourth roller conveyors to transport the steel pipe to the second welding stand. 15 S is the stop signal for the fourth roller conveyor. 16 =S8&S 15 The fourth transverse moving car according to S 16 The signal will transport the current steel pipe to the second welding stand process.
[0068] After the steel pipe is welded on the first welding stand, it is transported by the third transverse transfer car to the sixth roller conveyor, where the sixth sensor detects the steel pipe signal S. 17 Afterwards, the steel pipe is transported by the sixth roller conveyor and the first roller conveyor to the first transverse transfer car platform for re-inspection. After the steel pipe is repaired and welded on the second welding platform, it is transported by the fourth transverse transfer car to the fifth roller conveyor. After the fifth sensor detects the signal of the steel pipe, it is transported by the fifth roller conveyor, the sixth roller conveyor, and the first roller conveyor to the first platform next to the first transverse transfer car for re-inspection.
[0069] This application adopts the Profinet distributed master-slave control mode, with a Siemens S7-1500 PLC as the master station, mainly responsible for real-time acquisition of the position data of the transverse transfer car, acquisition of roller conveyor sensor signals, input and output signal control, logic operation and control of the actuators; the slave station consists of an ET200MP, a laser rangefinder, a frequency converter and a touch screen system, mainly responsible for remote operation and control of the roller conveyor, flaw detection trolley and transverse transfer car; the touch screen system is configured using TIA Portal software to complete the setting of process parameters and real-time monitoring of equipment operating status.
[0070] Sensors one through six are all conveyor roller sensors used to detect the presence or absence of signals from the steel pipe, enabling automatic control of different conveying paths for the steel pipe. Mirror-reflective sensors are employed; the sensor's emitted beam is detected by a reflector. The sensors and reflectors are mounted on both sides of the roller conveyor to accommodate variations in the steel pipe diameter.
[0071] This avoids the workload of adjusting the vertical height of inductive sensors according to different steel pipe diameters due to the limited detection distance, and also avoids the drawback of diffuse reflection sensors being prone to generating false signals, thus realizing the automatic and stable operation of steel pipes along different conveying paths.
[0072] Although the steps in the above embodiments are described in the above order, those skilled in the art will understand that in order to achieve the effect of this embodiment, different steps do not need to be executed in such an order. They can be executed simultaneously (in parallel) or in a reverse order. These simple variations are all within the protection scope of this invention.
[0073] Those skilled in the art will understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working process and related descriptions of the system described above can be found in the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0074] It should be noted that the automatic selection system for steel pipe process paths provided in the above embodiments is only an example of the division of the above functional modules. In practical applications, the above functions can be assigned to different functional modules as needed, that is, the modules or steps in the embodiments of the present invention can be further decomposed or combined. For example, the modules in the above embodiments can be merged into one module, or further divided into multiple sub-modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. The names of the modules and steps involved in the embodiments of the present invention are only for distinguishing the various modules or steps and are not considered as an improper limitation of the present invention.
[0075] A second embodiment of the present invention provides a method for automatic selection of steel pipe process paths, based on the above-described system operation for automatic selection of steel pipe process paths. The method includes:
[0076] The roller conveyor sensor detects the signal from the steel pipe and transmits the signal from the steel pipe to the PLC master station;
[0077] The ranging sensor detects the signal from the traversing vehicle and transmits the signal from the traversing vehicle to the PLC master station;
[0078] The control substation acquires the signal indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified and transmits the signal to the PLC master station.
[0079] The PLC master station sends control signals to the roller conveyor and the traverse car based on the signals of whether the steel pipe is qualified, the signals of the steel pipe, and the signals of the traverse car, thereby controlling the operation of the roller conveyor and the traverse car.
[0080] The roller conveyor and traverse car control the movement of the steel pipe based on control signals.
[0081] A third embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device comprising: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to at least one of the processors; wherein,
[0082] The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the processor to implement the above-described method for automatic selection of steel pipe process paths.
[0083] A fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, which are executed by the computer to implement the above-described method for automatic selection of steel pipe process paths.
[0084] Those skilled in the art will understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working process and related descriptions of the electronic devices and storage media described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0085] Those skilled in the art will recognize that the modules and method steps of the various examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both. The programs corresponding to the software modules and method steps can be placed in random access memory (RAM), main memory, read-only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disks, removable disks, CD-ROMs, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. To clearly illustrate the interchangeability of electronic hardware and software, the components and steps of the various examples have been generally described in terms of functionality in the foregoing description. Whether these functions are implemented in electronic hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the invention.
[0086] The following is for reference. Figure 3 It shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a computer system for implementing the methods, systems, and devices of this application. Figure 3 The server shown is merely an example and should not impose any limitations on the functionality and scope of use of the embodiments of this application.
[0087] like Figure 3 As shown, the computer system includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 601, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes based on programs stored in Read Only Memory (ROM) 602 or programs loaded from storage section 608 into Random Access Memory (RAM) 603. The RAM 603 also stores various programs and data required for system operation. The CPU 601, ROM 602, and RAM 603 are interconnected via a bus 604. An Input / Output (I / O) interface 605 is also connected to the bus 604.
[0088] The following components are connected to I / O interface 605: an input section 606 including a keyboard, mouse, etc.; an output section 607 including a cathode ray tube (CRT), liquid crystal display (LCD), etc., and speakers, etc.; a storage section 608 including a hard disk, etc.; and a communication section 609 including a network interface card such as a LAN (Local Area Network) card, modem, etc. The communication section 609 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet. A drive 610 is also connected to I / O interface 605 as needed. A removable medium 611, such as a disk, optical disk, magneto-optical disk, semiconductor memory, etc., is installed on drive 610 as needed so that computer programs read from it can be installed into storage section 608 as needed.
[0089] Specifically, according to embodiments of this disclosure, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts can be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of this disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program carried on a computer-readable medium, the computer program containing program code for performing the methods shown in the flowcharts. In such embodiments, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network via communication section 609, and / or installed from removable medium 611. When the computer program is executed by central processing unit (CPU) 601, it performs the functions defined in the methods of this application. It should be noted that the computer-readable medium described above in this application can be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination of the two. A computer-readable storage medium can be, for example,—but not limited to—an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: electrical connections having one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination thereof. In this application, a computer-readable storage medium can be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that can be used by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In this application, a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, carrying computer-readable program code. Such propagated data signals can take various forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer-readable signal medium can also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium, which can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The program code contained on the computer-readable medium can be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wire, optical fiber, RF, etc., or any suitable combination thereof.
[0090] Computer program code for performing the operations of this application can be written in one or more programming languages or a combination thereof, including object-oriented programming languages such as Java, Smalltalk, and C++, and conventional procedural programming languages such as the "C" language or similar programming languages. The program code can be executed entirely on the user's computer, partially on the user's computer, as a standalone software package, partially on the user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In cases involving remote computers, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer via any type of network—including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN)—or can be connected to an external computer (e.g., via the Internet using an Internet service provider).
[0091] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of this application. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, segment, or portion of code containing one or more executable instructions for implementing a specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions indicated in the blocks may occur in a different order than those indicated in the drawings. For example, two consecutively indicated blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, can be implemented using a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
[0092] The terms “first”, “second”, etc., are used to distinguish similar objects, not to describe or indicate a specific order or sequence.
[0093] The term "comprising" or any other similar term is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus / device that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in such process, method, article, or apparatus / device.
[0094] The technical solution of the present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A system for automatically selecting the process path of a steel pipe, characterized in that, The system includes: The roller conveyor sensor is used to detect the position signal of the steel pipe and transmit the position signal of the steel pipe to the PLC master station; The ranging sensor is used to detect the position signal of the traversing vehicle and transmit the position signal of the traversing vehicle to the PLC master station; The control substation is used to acquire signals indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified and to transmit these signals to the PLC master station. The PLC master station is used to send control signals to the roller conveyor frequency converter and the traverse car travel frequency converter based on the signal of whether the steel pipe is qualified, the position signal of the steel pipe and the position signal of the traverse car, so as to control the operation of the roller conveyor and the traverse car. The roller conveyor is used to receive control signals from the PLC master station through the roller conveyor frequency converter, and to control the operation of the steel pipe based on the control signals. The traverse car is used to receive control signals from the PLC master station via Profinet communication and control the movement of the steel pipe based on the control signals.
2. The system for automatic selection of steel pipe process paths according to claim 1, characterized in that, The process of the control substation acquiring a signal indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified and transmitting this signal to the PLC master station includes: The first roller conveyor transports the steel pipe to the first frame of the transverse car in front of the X-ray machine. The first sensor detects the position signal of the steel pipe to obtain the first signal, and transmits the first signal to the PLC master station. The PLC master station transmits the first signal to the transverse car travel frequency converter; the first transverse car runs to the first conveyor roller based on the first signal. If there is a steel pipe on the first frame, the first transverse car transports the steel pipe to the first frame to wait for X-ray inspection; if there is no steel pipe on the first frame, the first transverse car transports the steel pipe to the first roller before the X-ray process. When the second sensor at the first roller conveyor detects the second signal of the steel pipe, it transmits the second signal to the PLC master station. Upon receiving the second signal, the PLC master station controls the X-ray gate to open. At the same time, the PLC master station controls the second roller conveyor to transport the steel pipe to the X-ray process for inspection. After the inspection is completed, the control substation receives a signal indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified. The control substation then transmits the signal indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified to the PLC master station.
3. The system for automatic selection of steel pipe process paths according to claim 2, characterized in that, After the control substation transmits the signal indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified to the PLC master station, it includes: If the PLC master station receives a signal that the steel pipe is qualified, it controls the flaw detection trolley to run to the pipe delivery station and controls the second roller conveyor to transport the steel pipe to the first frame. When the second roller conveyor stops, the PLC master station controls the second transverse trolley to transport the steel pipe to the water pressure process. If the PLC master station receives a signal that the steel pipe is unqualified, it will repair the steel pipe by welding.
4. The system for automatic selection of steel pipe process paths according to claim 3, characterized in that, If the PLC master station receives a signal that the steel pipe is unqualified, it will repair the steel pipe by welding, specifically including: When the first welding stand allows pipe placement but the second welding stand does not, the PLC master station controls the second and third roller conveyors to transport the steel pipe to the first welding stand; when the third roller conveyor stops, the third transverse transfer car transports the steel pipe to the first welding stand process. When the second welding stand allows pipe placement, and the first welding stand does not allow pipe placement, the PLC master station controls the second, third, and fourth roller conveyors to transport the steel pipe to the second welding stand. When the fourth roller conveyor stops, the fourth transverse transfer car transports the steel pipe to the second welding stand process.
5. The system for automatic selection of steel pipe process paths according to claim 4, characterized in that, Repairing the steel pipe by welding includes: After the steel pipe is repaired on the first welding stand, the third transverse transfer car transports the steel pipe to the sixth roller conveyor. The sixth sensor detects the steel pipe signal and transmits it to the PLC master station. The PLC master station controls the sixth roller conveyor and the first roller conveyor to transport the steel pipe to the first stand of the transverse transfer car before X-raying, and the steel pipe continues to be inspected through the X-ray process. After the steel pipe is welded on the second welding stand, it is transported to the fifth roller conveyor by the fourth transverse car. After the fifth sensor detects the signal of the steel pipe, it is transported to the first stand of the transverse car by the fifth roller conveyor, the sixth roller conveyor, and the first roller conveyor, and then inspected by X-ray.
6. A method for automatically selecting a steel pipe process path, based on the operation of the system for automatically selecting a steel pipe process path according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The method includes: The roller conveyor sensor detects the position signal of the steel pipe and transmits the position signal of the steel pipe to the PLC master station; The ranging sensor detects the position signal of the traversing vehicle and transmits the position signal of the traversing vehicle to the PLC master station; The control substation acquires the signal indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified and transmits the signal to the PLC master station. The PLC master station sends control signals to the roller conveyor and the traverse car based on the signals indicating whether the steel pipe is qualified, the position of the steel pipe, and the position of the traverse car, thereby controlling the operation of the roller conveyor and the traverse car. The roller conveyor and traverse car control the movement of the steel pipe based on control signals.
7. An electronic device, characterized in that, include: At least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to at least one of the processors; wherein, The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the processor to implement the automatic selection method for steel pipe process paths as described in claim 6.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions that are executed by the computer to implement the method for automatic selection of steel pipe process paths as described in claim 6.