Integrated environment monitoring equipment convenient to adjust

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environment monitoring, in particular to an integrated environment monitoring device convenient to adjust, which comprises a supporting part and a heat dissipation mechanism mounted in the supporting part, the lifting mechanism is mounted at the bottom of the supporting part and is used for descending the supporting part in severe weather; the bottom plate is mounted at the bottom end of the lifting mechanism; the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a gas storage assembly, a driving assembly, a switch assembly, a cleaning assembly, a heat dissipation assembly and an opening and closing assembly; the gas storage assembly is installed in the supporting part and used for storing gas exhausted by the lifting mechanism. The heat dissipation assembly is installed on the side face of the supporting part. The driving assembly is installed on the heat dissipation assembly and used for driving the cleaning assembly to clean the heat dissipation assembly. The brush rod can reciprocate along the surface of the heat dissipation net, so that the heat dissipation net is automatically turned over towards the outer side of the supporting part to be in full contact with rainwater in severe strong wind weather, the heat dissipation net is repeatedly wiped, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of environmental monitoring technology, and specifically to an easily adjustable integrated environmental monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] Environmental monitoring equipment is essential for the construction and daily operation of biomass power plants, including the production processes of the power plant and gasifier. This equipment is used to monitor temperature, humidity, particulate matter, and gaseous pollutants in the atmosphere surrounding the construction area or factory. It integrates sensors for monitoring relevant indicators and, by switching monitoring functions, can measure various required data in the atmosphere, thereby gaining real-time insight into air pollution and ensuring the accuracy of meteorological services.

[0003] Chinese Patent CN213579472U discloses an environmental monitoring device and an environmental monitoring system. The environmental monitoring device includes: a support frame, on which a sensor module is mounted. The sensor module includes one or more of a wind speed sensor, a wind direction sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a noise sensor, and a particulate matter sensor, used to collect and monitor environmental condition data; and a data transmission module, mounted on the support frame, used to upload the environmental condition data to a cloud or server. The above-mentioned prior art, by setting up a sensor module to collect environmental condition data, can monitor the environmental condition in real time. In addition, by setting up a data transmission module, data can be uploaded through the data transmission module, which facilitates the collection and organization of environmental data and makes it convenient to view and manage the data in real time.

[0004] However, in the daily use of environmental monitoring equipment, due to the need to monitor a variety of environmental parameters, the monitoring equipment is large in size and consumes a lot of energy. Therefore, heat dissipation nets are used to allow outside air to enter the monitoring equipment and dissipate heat from the relevant electronic components. However, this causes the heat dissipation nets to become clogged after long-term use. Since the monitoring equipment is often set up outdoors, this makes maintenance and cleaning by staff quite troublesome. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing an easily adjustable integrated environmental monitoring device.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: An easily adjustable integrated environmental monitoring device, comprising a support unit, and further comprising: a heat dissipation mechanism installed inside the support unit; a lifting mechanism installed at the bottom of the support unit and used for lowering the support unit in severe weather; a base plate installed at the bottom end of the lifting mechanism; the heat dissipation mechanism includes an air storage component, a drive component, a switch component, a cleaning component, a heat dissipation component, and an opening and closing component; the air storage component is installed inside the support unit and used to store the gas discharged by the lifting mechanism; the heat dissipation component is installed on the side of the support unit; the drive component is installed on the heat dissipation component and used to drive the cleaning component to clean the heat dissipation component; the switch component is installed on the drive component and used for the cleaning component to be installed on the moving end of the drive component; the opening and closing component is installed on the side of the support unit and located between the heat dissipation component and the support unit; the lifting mechanism drives the support unit to descend and delivers air to the air storage component, then the heat dissipation component tilts outward from the support unit, and the air enters the drive component to drive the cleaning component to clean the surface of the heat dissipation component.

[0007] Preferably, the gas storage assembly includes a cylinder, an elastic element, a pressure plate, and a throttling exhaust pipe; the cylinder is installed inside the support; the two ends of the elastic element are connected to the cylinder and the pressure plate respectively; the bottom end of the throttling exhaust pipe is connected to the output end of the lifting mechanism and the throttling exhaust pipe respectively; the air of the lifting mechanism enters the cylinder, and the air in the inner cavity of the cylinder is discharged through the throttling exhaust pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the heat dissipation assembly includes a cylinder, a coil spring, a take-up frame, a pull rope, and a heat dissipation mesh; the cylinder is installed on the side of the support; the coil spring is installed inside the cylinder; the central shaft of the take-up frame passes through the cylinder and connects the coil spring and the heat dissipation mesh; the two ends of the pull rope are respectively connected to the take-up frame and the base plate.

[0009] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a second cylinder, a first spring, a piston plate, and a rolling rod; the second cylinder is mounted on a heat dissipation mesh; the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the piston plate and the second cylinder; the rolling rod passes through the second cylinder and connects to the piston plate; the bottom end of the rolling rod abuts against the support portion.

[0010] Preferably, the switch assembly includes a second elastic element, a snap-fit ​​plate, a snap-fit ​​rod, and a blocking plate; a rectangular groove is formed on the piston plate; the two ends of the second elastic element are respectively connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove and the snap-fit ​​plate; the snap-fit ​​rod is slidably connected in the rectangular groove; the blocking plate is installed on the snap-fit ​​rod and covers the rectangular groove.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes an L-bar, a gear, a brush rod, and a rack; the L-bar is mounted on a rolling rod; the gear is mounted on the L-bar; the brush rod is rotatably connected to the L-bar and connected to the gear; the rack is mounted on a heat dissipation mesh, and the gear meshes with the rack.

[0012] Preferably, the opening and closing assembly includes an elastic element three, a lifting baffle, a ventilation plate, a pull rope two, and a limiting rod; the ventilation plate is installed on the side of the support and is located between the heat dissipation assembly and the middle of the support; the two ends of the elastic element three are respectively connected to the support and the lifting baffle; the two ends of the pull rope two are respectively connected to the heat dissipation mesh and the lifting baffle; the limiting rod is installed on the ventilation plate, and the pull rope two is limited by the limiting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a one-way air outlet pipe, a control cylinder, a second spring, a blocking block, a first conical block, a fan blade rod, a fourth elastic element, a second conical block, a telescopic cylinder, an air pump, and a locking assembly; the two ends of the one-way air outlet pipe are respectively connected to the air storage assembly and the control cylinder; the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the control cylinder and the blocking block; the first conical block passes through the control cylinder and connects to the blocking block; the fan blade rod is rotatably connected inside the support part; the two ends of the fourth elastic element are respectively connected to the fan blade rod and the second conical block; the second conical block is movably sleeved on the bottom of the fan blade rod; the telescopic cylinder is installed on the base plate; the air pump is connected to the telescopic cylinder; the control cylinder is connected to the one-way air outlet pipe and the telescopic cylinder; the blocking block is located at the junction of the one-way air outlet pipe, the control cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder; the locking assembly is installed on the support part and limits the blocking block.

[0014] Preferably, the snap-fit ​​assembly includes snap-fit ​​part one, snap-fit ​​part two, spring three, and lifting rod; snap-fit ​​part one is installed on the control cylinder; the two ends of spring three are respectively connected to the support part and the lifting rod; snap-fit ​​part two is installed on the top of the lifting rod, and snap-fit ​​part two is snapped with snap-fit ​​part one.

[0015] Preferably, an elastic element 5 is installed at the bottom of the support part, and the two ends of the elastic element 5 are respectively connected to the support part and the base plate; a temperature and humidity sensor, a particulate matter sensor and a gaseous pollutant sensor are installed on the support part.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: The system monitors three variables in the air: temperature and humidity, particulate matter, and gaseous pollutants, using temperature and humidity sensors, particulate matter sensors, and gaseous pollutant sensors.

[0017] When the wind force on the fan blade increases, it indicates that the weather is becoming severe. The support, temperature and humidity sensor, particulate matter sensor, and gas pollutant sensor may become loose or unstable when blown by strong winds. At this time, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the fan blade due to the strong wind drives the second conical block to move outward of the fan blade. The second conical block extends with the fan blade and rotates, pushing the first conical block towards the second spring. This causes the blockage block to move away from the connection between the one-way air outlet pipe, the control cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder. The blockage block is then locked and positioned by the engagement of the first and second locking parts. At this time, the air inside the telescopic cylinder is discharged into the one-way air outlet pipe, and the tension of the elastic element five causes the support to descend, thereby reducing the height of the support and preventing the temperature and humidity sensor, particulate matter sensor, and gas pollutant sensor from being blown by strong winds from a high position, which could lead to instability of the center of gravity.

[0018] The air entering the inner cavity of cylinder one causes the air compressor plate to rise, and the elasticity of elastic element one applies pressure to the air compressor plate, causing the air in the inner cavity of cylinder one to be compressed. Simultaneously, during the descent of the support section, the pull rope loosens, allowing the elasticity of the coil spring to cause the brush rod to flip outwards from the support section. At this point, the bottom end of the rolling rod separates from the support section, and the piston plate is no longer obstructed. The air in the inner cavity of cylinder one then slowly enters cylinder two through the throttling exhaust pipe, pushing the piston plate and causing the rolling rod and L-rod to move along the heat dissipation mesh. Furthermore, through the meshing of the gear and rack, the brush rod rotates. The rotating brush rod moves along the surface of the heat dissipation mesh with the L-rod, and as the piston plate descends into cylinder two... When the bottom is reached, the locking rod is pushed upward by the bottom end of cylinder two, allowing the air above the piston plate in the inner cavity of cylinder two to pass through the rectangular groove and be discharged from the through hole at the bottom end of cylinder two. Then, the elasticity of spring one drives the piston plate to rise and reset. Then, the locking rod contacts the top end of cylinder two again, pushing the blocking plate towards the piston plate to reseal and block the rectangular groove. This allows the air that enters later to push the piston plate to move towards the rolling rod again, enabling the brush rod to move back and forth along the surface of the heat dissipation mesh. This allows the heat dissipation mesh to automatically flip to the outside of the support part and fully contact the rainwater in severe windy weather, and to wipe the heat dissipation mesh back and forth, reducing the labor intensity of the staff. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mesh structure proposed in this invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cylinder proposed in this invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic element proposed in this invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spring proposed in this invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation panel proposed in this invention; Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 Enlarged view of point D; Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 9 Enlarged view of point E in the middle; Reference numerals: 1. Support unit; 2. Cylinder 1; 3. Elastic element 1; 4. Air compressor plate; 5. Throttling exhaust pipe; 6. Cylinder 2; 7. Spring 1; 8. Piston plate; 9. Elastic element 2; 10. Clamping plate; 11. Clamping rod; 12. Blocking plate; 13. Rolling rod; 14. L-shaped rod; 15. Gear; 16. Brush rod; 17. Cylinder 3; 18. Coil spring; 19. Cable reel; 20. Pull rope; 21. Heat dissipation mesh; 22. Elastic element 3; 23. Lifting baffle plate; 24. Ventilation plate; 25. 26. Pull rope 2; 27. Limiting rod; 28. One-way air outlet pipe; 29. ​​Control cylinder; 20. Spring 2; 30. Blocking block; 31. Conical block 1; 32. Clip-on component 1; 33. Clip-on component 2; 34. Spring 3; 35. Lifting rod; 36. Fan blade rod; 37. Elastic component 4; 38. Conical block 2; 39. Rack; 40. Telescopic cylinder; 41. Air pump; 42. Elastic component 5; 43. Base plate; 44. Temperature and humidity sensor; 45. Particulate matter sensor; 46. Gas pollutant sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Example 1, as Figures 1-11As shown, the present invention proposes an easily adjustable integrated environmental monitoring device, including a support part 1, and further including: a heat dissipation mechanism installed inside the support part 1; a lifting mechanism installed at the bottom of the support part 1 and used for lowering the support part 1 in severe weather; a base plate 43 installed at the bottom end of the lifting mechanism; the heat dissipation mechanism includes an air storage component, a drive component, a switch component, a cleaning component, a heat dissipation component, and an opening and closing component; the air storage component is installed inside the support part 1 and used to store the gas discharged by the lifting mechanism; the heat dissipation component is installed on the side of the support part 1; the drive component is installed on the heat dissipation component and used to drive the cleaning component to clean the heat dissipation component; the switch component is installed on the drive component and used for the cleaning component to be installed on the moving end of the drive component; the opening and closing component is installed on the side of the support part 1 and located between the heat dissipation component and the support part 1; the lifting mechanism drives the support part 1 to descend and delivers air to the air storage component, then the heat dissipation component tilts outward from the support part 1, and the air enters the drive component to drive the cleaning component to move and clean the surface of the heat dissipation component.

[0021] The air storage assembly includes cylinder 2, elastic element 3, pressure plate 4, and throttling exhaust pipe 5. Cylinder 2 is installed inside support 1. Both ends of elastic element 3 are connected to cylinder 2 and pressure plate 4, respectively. The bottom end of throttling exhaust pipe 5 is connected to the output end of lifting mechanism and throttling exhaust pipe 5, respectively. Air from lifting mechanism enters cylinder 2, and air in the cavity of cylinder 2 is discharged through throttling exhaust pipe 5. When telescopic cylinder 40 and cylinder 2 are connected, air in telescopic cylinder 40 enters cylinder 2. Due to the gravity of support 1 and the tension of elastic element 42, support 1 can descend stably, thereby squeezing the air in the cavity of telescopic cylinder 40 into cylinder 2. The elasticity of elastic element 3 is applied to pressure plate 4, and pressure plate 4 pressurizes the air in the cavity of cylinder 2, so that the air in cylinder 2 can enter cylinder 6 along throttling exhaust pipe 5. Throttling exhaust pipe 5 consists of throttling valve and telescopic hose, with throttling valve installed on telescopic hose.

[0022] The heat dissipation assembly includes a cylindrical tube 17, a coil spring 18, a cable take-up bracket 19, a pull rope 20, and a heat dissipation mesh 21. The cylindrical tube 17 is installed on the side of the support part 1. The coil spring 18 is installed inside the cylindrical tube 17. The central axis of the cable take-up bracket 19 passes through the cylindrical tube 17 and connects the coil spring 18 and the heat dissipation mesh 21. The two ends of the pull rope 20 are respectively connected to the cable take-up bracket 19 and the base plate 43. When the support part 1 is in a high position, the pull rope 20 is in a taut state. At this time, the cable take-up bracket 19 is pulled, and the coil spring 18 is also in a contracted state. In the charging state, the take-up frame 19 can drive the brush rod 16 to be stably positioned inside the support part 1. When the support part 1 descends, the distance between the support part 1 and the base plate 43 is shortened, and the pull rope 20 will loosen. At this time, the elasticity of the coil spring 18 will drive the take-up frame 19 to reverse, so that the pull rope 20 is wrapped inside the take-up frame 19. When the take-up frame 19 rotates, it will drive the heat dissipation mesh 21 to flip up to the outside of the support part 1, so that subsequent rainwater can come into even contact with the heat dissipation mesh 21.

[0023] The drive assembly includes cylinder 2 6, spring 1 7, piston plate 8, and rolling rod 13; cylinder 2 6 is mounted on heat dissipation mesh 21; the two ends of spring 1 7 are respectively connected to piston plate 8 and cylinder 2 6; rolling rod 13 passes through cylinder 2 6 and connects to piston plate 8; the bottom end of rolling rod 13 abuts against support part 1; the bottom end of rolling rod 13 is pressed into support part 1, and the limiting effect of rolling rod 13 prevents air from entering piston plate 8, thereby preventing air entering the inner cavity of cylinder 1 2 from entering cylinder 2 6 and causing piston plate 8 to be pushed.

[0024] The switch assembly includes a second elastic element 9, a snap-fit ​​plate 10, a snap-fit ​​rod 11, and a blocking plate 12. A rectangular groove is formed on the piston plate 8. The two ends of the second elastic element 9 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove and the snap-fit ​​plate 10. The snap-fit ​​rod 11 is slidably connected within the rectangular groove. The blocking plate 12 is mounted on the snap-fit ​​rod 11 and covers the rectangular groove. When the piston plate 8 is at the top of the inner cavity of the second cylinder 6, the top end of the snap-fit ​​rod 11 is pushed by the top end of the second cylinder 6, causing the blocking plate 12 to cover the top end of the rectangular groove of the piston plate 8, thereby sealing the rectangular groove and allowing subsequent air entering the second cylinder 6 to push the piston plate. When the piston plate 8 moves to the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder 6, the bottom of the locking rod 11 is pushed by the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder 6, causing the locking rod 11 to rise. This causes the blocking plate 12 to leave the top of the rectangular groove of the piston plate 8, allowing the air above the piston plate 8 in the inner cavity of the cylinder 6 to be discharged from the rectangular groove and then from the through hole at the bottom of the cylinder 6. Afterwards, the piston plate 8 is moved to the top of the inner cavity of the cylinder 6 by the elasticity of the spring 7 to reset. When the locking rod 11 rises and falls, the locking plate 10 can be used to position the moved locking rod 11 by engaging with the locking rod 11.

[0025] The cleaning assembly includes an L-bar 14, a gear 15, a brush rod 16, and a rack 39. The L-bar 14 is mounted on the rolling rod 13. The gear 15 is mounted on the L-bar 14. The brush rod 16 is rotatably connected to the L-bar 14 and connected to the gear 15. The rack 39 is mounted on the heat dissipation mesh 21, and the gear 15 meshes with the rack 39. When the heat dissipation mesh 21 is tilted, the cylinder 6 is also tilted. When the piston plate 8 drives the rolling rod 13 to move back and forth, it drives the brush rod 16 to move back and forth on the surface of the heat dissipation mesh 21. Through the meshing of the rack 39 and the gear 15, the gear 15 and the brush rod 16 are rotated, thereby effectively cleaning the surface of the heat dissipation mesh 21.

[0026] The opening and closing assembly includes an elastic element 22, a lifting baffle 23, a ventilation plate 24, a pull rope 25, and a limiting rod 26. The ventilation plate 24 is installed on the side of the support 1 and is located between the heat dissipation assembly and the middle of the support 1. The two ends of the elastic element 22 are connected to the support 1 and the lifting baffle 23, respectively. The two ends of the pull rope 25 are connected to the heat dissipation mesh 21 and the lifting baffle 23, respectively. The limiting rod 26 is installed on the ventilation plate 24, and the pull rope 25 is limited by the limiting rod 26. Under normal use, the lifting baffle 23 does not block the ventilation plate 24. When the heat dissipation mesh 21 tilts upward, the lifting baffle 23 is lowered by pulling the pull rope 25, thereby causing the lifting baffle 23 to fall and block the ventilation holes of the ventilation plate 24, making the support 1 completely sealed. Then the heat dissipation mesh 21 tilts upward, and there is no need to worry about dust entering the support 1.

[0027] Example 2, as Figures 1-4As shown, the present invention proposes an easily adjustable integrated environmental monitoring device. Compared with Embodiment 1, the lifting mechanism of this embodiment includes a one-way air outlet pipe 27, a control cylinder 28, a second spring 29, a blocking block 30, a first conical block 31, a fan blade rod 36, a fourth elastic element 37, a second conical block 38, a telescopic cylinder 40, an air pump 41, and a snap-fit ​​assembly. The two ends of the one-way air outlet pipe 27 are respectively connected to the air storage assembly and the control cylinder 28; the two ends of the second spring 29 are respectively connected to the control cylinder 28 and the blocking block 30; the first conical block 31 passes through the control cylinder 28 and connects to the blocking block 30; the fan blade rod 36 is rotatably connected in the support part 1; the two ends of the fourth elastic element 37 are respectively connected to the fan blade rod 36 and the second conical block 38; the second conical block 38 is movably sleeved. At the bottom of the fan blade rod 36; the telescopic cylinder 40 is mounted on the base plate 43; the air pump 41 is connected to the telescopic cylinder 40; the control cylinder 28 is connected to the one-way air outlet pipe 27 and the telescopic cylinder 40; the blocking block 30 is located at the connection between the one-way air outlet pipe 27, the control cylinder 28 and the telescopic cylinder 40; the snap-fit ​​assembly is mounted on the support part 1 and limits the blocking block 30; when the cone block 31 pushes towards the spring 29, the blocking block 30 leaves the connection between the one-way air outlet pipe 27, the control cylinder 28 and the telescopic cylinder 40, so that the air in the inner cavity of the telescopic cylinder 40 enters the cylinder 2 from the one-way air outlet pipe 27 and the control cylinder 28; a round rod is mounted on the cone block 38, and a damping ring is mounted in the middle of the bottom of the fan blade rod 36, with the round rod sleeved in the damping ring.

[0028] The snap-fit ​​assembly includes snap-fit ​​part 1 32, snap-fit ​​part 2 33, spring 34, and lifting rod 35; snap-fit ​​part 1 32 is mounted on the control cylinder 28; the two ends of spring 34 are respectively connected to the support part 1 and the lifting rod 35; snap-fit ​​part 2 33 is mounted on the top of the lifting rod 35, and snap-fit ​​part 2 33 engages with snap-fit ​​part 1 32; when the cone block 1 31 is not pushed by the cone block 2 38, the blocking block 30 is located at the connection point of the one-way air outlet pipe 27, the control cylinder 28, and the telescopic cylinder 40. The first snap-fit ​​component 32 snaps into the second snap-fit ​​component 33. When the first cone block 31 is pushed, the blocking block 30 moves toward the second spring 29. After the first snap-fit ​​component 32 moves, it still snaps into the second snap-fit ​​component 33. When the support part 1 falls onto the bottom plate 43, the lifting rod 35 is pushed upward by the bottom plate 43, thereby causing the second snap-fit ​​component 33 to separate from the first snap-fit ​​component 32. At this time, the elasticity of the second spring 29 drives the blocking block 30 to reset, and re-blocks the connection between the one-way air outlet pipe 27 and the control cylinder 28.

[0029] The bottom end of the support part 1 is equipped with an elastic element 42, and the two ends of the elastic element 42 are connected to the support part 1 and the base plate 43 respectively. The support part 1 is equipped with a temperature and humidity sensor 44, a particulate matter sensor 45 and a gaseous pollutant sensor 46. The elastic elements 3, 9, 22, 37 and 42 are all composed of a telescopic rod and a spring.

[0030] In summary, this invention monitors three variables in the air—temperature and humidity, particulate matter, and gaseous pollutants—using a temperature and humidity sensor 44, a particulate matter sensor 45, and a gaseous pollutant sensor 46. When encountering strong winds and severe weather, the fan blade rod 36 rotates at high speed, and the resulting centrifugal force causes the conical block 2 38 to be thrown out of the fan blade rod 36. Subsequently, the conical block 2 38, along with the rotation of the fan blade rod 36, pushes the conical block 1 31 and the blocking block 30 towards the spring 29. This causes the air inside the telescopic cylinder 40 to enter the cylinder 1 2 through the control cylinder 28 and the one-way air outlet pipe 27. Furthermore, the tension of the elastic element 5 42 causes the support part 1 to descend, thereby stably introducing the air inside the telescopic cylinder 40 into the cylinder 1 2. However, at this time, the rolling rod 13 is blocked by the support part 1, so the air is compressed inside the cylinder 1 2.

[0031] When the support part 1 descends, the pull rope 20 loosens, causing the elasticity of the coil spring 18 to drive the take-up frame 19 to rotate. The take-up frame 19 rewinds the pull rope 20, and the coil spring 18 causes the heat dissipation mesh 21 to flip outwards from the support part 1, so that subsequent rainwater can evenly contact the heat dissipation mesh 21. At the same time, the heat dissipation mesh 21 pulls the second pull rope 25, causing the lifting baffle 23 to descend along the ventilation plate 24, so that the lifting baffle 23 covers and seals the ventilation plate 24, preventing dust from entering when the heat dissipation mesh 21 is lifted later. The length of the second pull rope 25 can be set as needed.

[0032] Next, the bottom end of the rolling rod 13 separates from the support part 1. Then, the air inside the cavity of cylinder 2 is squeezed into cylinder 6 by the elastic element 3 and the air pressure plate 4, thereby driving the piston plate 8 to reciprocate within cylinder 6. When the locking rod 11 contacts the bottom end of cylinder 6, the locking rod 11 is pushed upwards, causing the air inside cylinder 6 to exit through the rectangular groove on the piston plate 8 and the through hole at the bottom end of cylinder 6. After the piston plate 8 loses its air thrust, the elasticity of the spring 7 causes the piston plate 8 to rise and reset. The snap rod 11 contacts the top of the inner cavity of the second cylinder 6, and the blocking plate 12 is squeezed to cover and seal the rectangular groove. Then the air entering the inner cavity of the second cylinder 6 will continue to push the piston plate 8 to move towards the bottom of the second cylinder 6, thereby realizing the reciprocating movement of the rolling rod 13 and the brush rod 16. Through the meshing of the gear 15 and the rack 39, the brush rod 16 is driven to rotate to clean the outer surface of the heat dissipation mesh 21. Then, in bad weather, rain falls on the heat dissipation mesh 21, and the surface of the heat dissipation mesh 21 is cleaned again by the brush rod 16.

[0033] After the weather is good, the air pump 41 is started to supply air into the telescopic cylinder 40, which causes the support part 1 to rise and reset along the elastic element 42. At this time, since the air in the inner cavity of cylinder 1 2 and cylinder 2 6 has been discharged, the rolling rod 13 can retract normally into the support part 1 when it resets to the initial state.

[0034] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An easily adjustable integrated environmental monitoring device, comprising a support unit (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A heat dissipation mechanism is installed inside the support (1); A lifting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the support (1) and is used for lowering the support (1) in bad weather; The base plate (43) is installed at the bottom of the lifting mechanism; The heat dissipation mechanism includes an air storage component, a drive component, a switch component, a cleaning component, a heat dissipation component, and an opening and closing component; the air storage component is installed inside the support part (1) and is used to store the gas discharged by the lifting mechanism; the heat dissipation component is installed on the side of the support part (1); the drive component is installed on the heat dissipation component and is used to drive the cleaning component to clean the heat dissipation component; the switch component is installed on the drive component and is used to install the cleaning component on the moving end of the drive component; the opening and closing component is installed on the side of the support part (1) and is located between the heat dissipation component and the support part (1); the lifting mechanism drives the support part (1) to descend and delivers air to the air storage component, and then the heat dissipation component tilts outward from the support part (1), and the air enters the drive component to drive the cleaning component to clean the surface of the heat dissipation component.

2. The easily adjustable integrated environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gas storage assembly includes cylinder 1 (2), elastic element 1 (3), pressure plate (4) and throttling exhaust pipe (5); cylinder 1 (2) is installed inside the support part (1); the two ends of elastic element 1 (3) are connected to cylinder 1 (2) and pressure plate (4) respectively; the bottom end of throttling exhaust pipe (5) is connected to the output end of the lifting mechanism and throttling exhaust pipe (5) respectively; the air of the lifting mechanism enters cylinder 1 (2), and the air inside cylinder 1 (2) is discharged through throttling exhaust pipe (5).

3. The easily adjustable integrated environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation assembly includes a three-cylinder (17), a coil spring (18), a take-up frame (19), a pull rope (20), and a heat dissipation mesh (21); the three-cylinder (17) is installed on the side of the support (1); the coil spring (18) is installed inside the three-cylinder (17); the central axis of the take-up frame (19) passes through the three-cylinder (17) and connects the coil spring (18) and the heat dissipation mesh (21); the two ends of the pull rope (20) are connected to the take-up frame (19) and the base plate (43), respectively.

4. The easily adjustable integrated environmental monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a second cylinder (6), a first spring (7), a piston plate (8), and a rolling rod (13); the second cylinder (6) is mounted on the heat dissipation mesh (21); the two ends of the first spring (7) are connected to the piston plate (8) and the second cylinder (6) respectively; the rolling rod (13) passes through the second cylinder (6) and connects to the piston plate (8); the bottom end of the rolling rod (13) abuts against the support part (1).

5. The easily adjustable integrated environmental monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The switch assembly includes a second elastic element (9), a snap-fit ​​plate (10), a snap-fit ​​rod (11), and a blocking plate (12); a rectangular groove is provided on the piston plate (8); the two ends of the second elastic element (9) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove and the snap-fit ​​plate (10); the snap-fit ​​rod (11) is slidably connected in the rectangular groove; the blocking plate (12) is installed on the snap-fit ​​rod (11) and covers the rectangular groove.

6. The easily adjustable integrated environmental monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly includes an L-bar (14), a gear (15), a brush rod (16), and a rack (39); the L-bar (14) is mounted on a rolling rod (13); the gear (15) is mounted on the L-bar (14); the brush rod (16) is rotatably connected to the L-bar (14) and connected to the gear (15); the rack (39) is mounted on a heat dissipation mesh (21), and the gear (15) meshes with the rack (39).

7. The easily adjustable integrated environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening and closing assembly includes an elastic element three (22), a lifting baffle (23), a ventilation plate (24), a pull rope two (25), and a limiting rod (26); the ventilation plate (24) is installed on the side of the support part (1) and is located between the heat dissipation assembly and the middle of the support part (1); the two ends of the elastic element three (22) are connected to the support part (1) and the lifting baffle (23) respectively; the two ends of the pull rope two (25) are connected to the heat dissipation mesh (21) and the lifting baffle (23) respectively; the limiting rod (26) is installed on the ventilation plate (24), and the pull rope two (25) is limited by the limiting rod (26).

8. The easily adjustable integrated environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a one-way air outlet pipe (27), a control cylinder (28), a second spring (29), a blocking block (30), a first conical block (31), a fan blade rod (36), a fourth elastic element (37), a second conical block (38), a telescopic cylinder (40), an air pump (41), and a snap-fit ​​assembly; the two ends of the one-way air outlet pipe (27) are respectively connected to the air storage assembly and the control cylinder (28); the two ends of the second spring (29) are respectively connected to the control cylinder (28) and the blocking block (30); the first conical block (31) passes through the control cylinder (28) and connects to the blocking block (30); the fan blade rod (36) is rotatably connected. Inside the support (1); the two ends of the elastic element four (37) are respectively connected to the fan blade rod (36) and the cone block two (38); the cone block two (38) is movably sleeved on the bottom of the fan blade rod (36); the telescopic cylinder (40) is installed on the base plate (43); the air pump (41) is connected to the telescopic cylinder (40); the control cylinder (28) is connected to the one-way air outlet pipe (27) and the telescopic cylinder (40); the blocking block (30) is located at the connection between the one-way air outlet pipe (27), the control cylinder (28) and the telescopic cylinder (40); the snap-fit ​​assembly is installed on the support (1) and limits the blocking block (30).

9. The easily adjustable integrated environmental monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The snap-fit ​​assembly includes snap-fit ​​part one (32), snap-fit ​​part two (33), spring three (34) and lifting rod (35); snap-fit ​​part one (32) is installed on the control cylinder (28); the two ends of spring three (34) are connected to the support part (1) and the lifting rod (35) respectively; snap-fit ​​part two (33) is installed on the top of the lifting rod (35) and snap-fit ​​part two (33) is snap-fitted with snap-fit ​​part one (32).

10. The easily adjustable integrated environmental monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the support part (1) is equipped with an elastic element five (42), and the two ends of the elastic element five (42) are connected to the support part (1) and the base plate (43) respectively; a temperature and humidity sensor (44), a particulate matter sensor (45) and a gaseous pollutant sensor (46) are installed on the support part (1).

Images