Electronic information automation control cabinet
By introducing a cooling fan and wire device into the electronic information automation control cabinet, the problem of wire spread and overheating is solved by using airflow to dissipate heat and clamp the wires, thus achieving wire protection and convenient maintenance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SICHUAN VOCATIONAL & TECHN COLLEGE
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing electronic information automation control cabinets, the wiring is prone to spreading out, heats up and is not easy to cool down, leading to cracked insulation and inconvenient maintenance.
The cooling fan guides airflow for heat dissipation, and combined with the wire assembly and clamping device, the clamping plates and friction blocks keep the wire taut to prevent it from falling off, thus enhancing the convenience of maintenance.
Effective heat dissipation prevents circuit aging and cracking, improves circuit neatness, and facilitates maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN122028348A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of control equipment technology, specifically to an electronic information automation control cabinet. Background Technology
[0002] A control cabinet is a set of switchgear, measuring instruments, protective devices, and auxiliary equipment assembled in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or panel according to electrical wiring requirements. Its layout should meet the requirements of normal operation of the power system, facilitate maintenance, and not endanger the safety of personnel and surrounding equipment. During normal operation, the circuit can be connected or disconnected by manual or automatic switches. In case of fault or abnormal operation, the circuit can be cut off or an alarm can be triggered by protective devices. Various parameters during operation can be displayed by measuring instruments, and some electrical parameters can be adjusted. The control cabinet can also provide prompts or signals for deviations from normal operating conditions.
[0003] Based on the above findings of the inventors, the existing electronic information automation control cabinet has the following main shortcomings. For example, when installing electronic information components, it is necessary to organize the circuits of the electronic information components. However, when too many circuits are concentrated together, the inherent toughness of the circuits can cause them to crowd each other, making it easy for the circuits to spread out. This makes it inconvenient for staff to inspect the circuits. Furthermore, when the circuits are concentrated together, it is not easy to cool down the heat generated by the circuits themselves. When the circuit temperature is too high, the insulation can easily deteriorate and crack. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the above problems, the present invention provides an electronic information automation control cabinet.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: an electronic information automation control cabinet, the structure of which includes a main body, a door, display instruments, and a control panel. The front end of the main body engages with the door. Three display instruments are provided and arranged at the top front end of the door. The control panel is located at the center of the front end of the door.
[0006] Furthermore, the main body includes a frame, information electronic components, a cooling fan, and a wire device. The front end of the frame engages with the end face of the door. The information electronic components are installed inside the rear end of the frame. There are two cooling fans, which are respectively installed on the two end faces of the frame. The wire device is located inside the rear end of the frame and is connected to the rear end face of the cooling fan. The wire device is arranged around the side end of the frame and passes through the positions between the information electronic components.
[0007] Furthermore, the wire guide device includes a wire frame, fixing bolts, an air guide frame, a wire clamping device, and a closing door. The rear end face of the wire frame is provided with fixing bolts, which are fixedly connected to the rear end of the frame. The air guide frame is installed on the rear end face of the wire frame. There are four or more wire clamping devices, which are arranged horizontally at the bottom of the wire frame. The closing door is engaged with the front end face of the wire frame, and the end of the closing door is made of magnet material.
[0008] Furthermore, the air guide frame includes an air guide, a threaded connector, a connecting pipe, and an air outlet block. The air guide is fixedly connected to the inner rear end of the wire frame. The threaded connector is threadedly engaged with the bottom of the air guide. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the threaded connector, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the rear end face of the cooling fan. There are five or more air outlet blocks arranged on the front end face of the air guide. The horizontal position of the air outlet blocks is flush with the horizontal position of the wire clamping device.
[0009] Furthermore, the air outlet block includes an air outlet body, a fixing block, a ventilation groove, and a dispersing plate. The air outlet body is disposed at the front end of the gas guide. The fixing block is fixedly connected to the side end of the air outlet body and is embedded in the front end face of the air outlet body. The ventilation groove is located inside the air outlet body. There are three dispersing plates, which are arranged at the end of the ventilation groove. The dispersing plates are inclined at 30 degrees from the middle position of the ventilation groove to both ends.
[0010] Furthermore, the clamping device includes a fixed base, a locking screw, a sliding groove, a clamping block, and a return spring. The fixed base is located at the bottom of the interior of the air outlet body. The locking screw is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the fixed base and is locked to the end face of the air outlet body. There are two sliding grooves, which are located on the two end faces of the fixed base. There are two clamping blocks, which are installed on the end faces of the two sliding grooves. There are two return springs, which are installed inside the sliding grooves. The return springs are movably engaged with the end faces of the clamping blocks.
[0011] Furthermore, the clamping block includes a sliding block, a fixed seat, a clamping plate, and a friction block. The sliding block is engaged with the inner end face of the sliding groove. The fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top end face of the sliding block. The clamping plate is disposed on the top side end of the fixed seat. There are five or more friction blocks, and the clamping plates are arranged on the inner end face of the clamping plates. The clamping plates are made of plastic and have a certain degree of toughness. The friction blocks are semi-circular and made of rubber. Beneficial effects
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This invention utilizes a cooling fan to guide airflow towards the connecting pipe, allowing the airflow to flow into the interior of the guide gas and then be discharged to the outer end of the air outlet block. This allows the airflow to impact the end face of the circuit, thereby dissipating the heat emitted by the circuit and preventing the circuit from overheating and cracking.
[0013] 2. The clamping plate of this invention clamps the circuit at its end to prevent the circuit from falling off. The friction block increases the friction between the circuit and the circuit, keeping the circuit taut. This allows the staff to see the circuit layout directly during maintenance, making it easier for them to inspect and repair the circuits of information electronic components. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an electronic information automation control cabinet according to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the main body structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of the wire device of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a side view of the air guide frame structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a top view of the air outlet block structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 6 This is a side view of the wire clamping device of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 7 This is a side view of the clamping block structure of the present invention.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 2. Door; 3. Display instrument; 4. Control panel; 11. Frame; 12. Information electronic components; 13. Cooling fan; 14. Wire device; 141. Wire frame; 142. Fixing bolt; 143. Air guide frame; 144. Wire clamping device; 145. Closing door; a1. Air guide; a2. Threaded joint; a3. Air outlet block; a41. Air outlet body; a42. Fixing block; a43. Ventilation slot; a44. Dispersion plate; s1. Fixing seat; s2. Locking screw; s3. Sliding groove; s4. Clamping block; s5. Return spring; s41. Sliding block; s42. Fixing seat; s43. Clamping plate; s44. Friction block. Implementation
[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-5 The specific embodiments of the present invention are as follows: Its structure includes a main body 1, a door 2, a display instrument 3, and a control panel 4. The front end of the main body 1 is engaged with the door 2. There are three display instruments 3, which are arranged at the top front end of the door 2. The control panel 4 is located in the center of the front end of the door 2.
[0024] The main body 1 includes a frame 11, electronic components 12, a cooling fan 13, and a wiring device 14. The front end of the frame 11 engages with the end face of the door 2. The electronic components 12 are installed inside the rear end of the frame 11. Two cooling fans 13 are provided, and the cooling fans 13 are respectively installed on the two end faces of the frame 11. The wiring device 14 is located inside the rear end of the frame 11 and is connected to the rear end face of the cooling fan 13. The wiring device 14 is arranged around the side end of the frame 11 and passes through the positions between the electronic components 12. This facilitates the cooling fan 13 to accelerate airflow and dissipate heat from the circuits, preventing the circuits inside the wiring device 14 from aging and being damaged due to heat dissipation problems.
[0025] The wire guide device 14 includes a wire frame 141, fixing bolts 142, an air guide frame 143, a wire clamping device 144, and a closing door 145. The fixing bolts 142 are provided on the rear end face of the wire frame 141 and are fixedly connected to the rear end of the frame 11. The air guide frame 143 is installed on the rear end face of the wire frame 141. There are four or more wire clamping devices 144, which are arranged laterally at the bottom of the wire frame 141. The closing door 145 is engaged with the front end face of the wire frame 141. The end of the closing door 145 is made of magnet material, which helps to seal the wires and improve the neatness of the wires inside the control cabinet.
[0026] The air guide frame 143 includes an air guide a1, a threaded connector a2, a connecting pipe a3, and an air outlet block a4. The air guide a1 is fixedly connected to the inner rear end of the wire frame 141. The threaded connector a2 is threadedly engaged with the bottom of the air guide a1. One end of the connecting pipe a3 is connected to the threaded connector a2, and the other end of the connecting pipe a3 is connected to the rear end face of the cooling fan 13. There are five or more air outlet blocks a4, and the air outlet blocks a4 are arranged on the front end face of the air guide a1. The horizontal position of the air outlet blocks a4 is flush with the horizontal position of the wire clamping device 144, which is conducive to the airflow impacting the end face of the line and dissipating the heat emitted by the line.
[0027] The air outlet block a4 includes an air outlet body a41, a fixing block a42, a ventilation groove a43, and a dispersing plate a44. The air outlet body a41 is located at the front end of the gas guide a1. The fixing block a42 is fixedly connected to the side end of the air outlet body a41 and is embedded in the front end face of the air outlet body a41. The ventilation groove a43 is located inside the air outlet body a41. There are three dispersing plates a44, and the dispersing plates a44 are arranged at the end of the ventilation groove a43. The dispersing plates a44 are inclined at 30 degrees from the middle position of the ventilation groove a43 to both ends, which helps to prevent the circuit temperature from getting too high and plays a protective role for the circuit, avoiding cracking or damage to the circuit.
[0028] Based on the above embodiments, the specific working principle is as follows: The wire guide device 14 is placed between the information electronic components 12, allowing the wiring of the information electronic components 12 to be placed inside the wire guide device 14, avoiding a messy wiring situation in the control cabinet. Then, the cooling fan 13 accelerates airflow, allowing airflow to enter the interior of the wire guide device 14 to dissipate heat from the wiring, preventing aging and damage to the wiring inside the wire guide device 14 due to heat dissipation issues. The wiring is then fixedly arranged on the end face of the wire clamping device 144, and multiple wire clamping devices 144 sequentially clamp the wiring, keeping it taut and straight. Finally, the closing door 145 is magnetically attracted to the end face of the wire frame 141, allowing the wiring to enter... The circuit is enclosed to improve the neatness of the circuit inside the control cabinet. Then, the cooling fan 13 guides the airflow to the connecting pipe a3 and into the interior of the gas guide a1. The airflow flows inside the gas guide a1 and is discharged to the outer end of the air outlet block a4. The airflow impacts the end face of the circuit, which dissipates the heat emitted by the circuit. Finally, the airflow is guided by the ventilation slot a43, which allows the airflow to flow outward. Then, the airflow is dispersed to the side by the dispersion plate a44, so that the airflow can be evenly distributed inside the conductor frame 141. The airflow fully contacts the circuit to dissipate heat, prevents the circuit temperature from getting too high, and protects the circuit from cracking or damage.
[0029] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 6-7 The specific embodiments of the present invention are as follows: The wire clamping device 144 includes a fixed base s1, a locking screw s2, a sliding groove s3, a clamping block s4, and a return spring s5. The fixed base s1 is located at the bottom of the air outlet body a41. The locking screw s2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the fixed base s1 and is locked to the end face of the air outlet body a41. There are two sliding grooves s3, which are located on the two end faces of the fixed base s1 respectively. There are two clamping blocks s4, which are installed on the end faces of the two sliding grooves s3 respectively. There are two return springs s5, which are installed inside the sliding grooves s3 respectively. The return springs s5 are movably engaged with the end faces of the clamping blocks s4, which facilitates the return springs s5 to reset and drive the clamping blocks s4 to retract, so that the clamping blocks s4 clamp the wire.
[0030] The clamping block s4 includes a sliding block s41, a fixed seat s42, a clamping plate s43, and a friction block s44. The sliding block s41 is engaged with the inner end face of the sliding groove s3. The fixed seat s42 is fixedly connected to the top end face of the sliding block s41. The clamping plate s43 is disposed on the top side end of the fixed seat s42. There are five or more friction blocks s44, and the clamping plates s43 are arranged on the inner end face of the clamping plates s43. The clamping plates s43 are made of plastic and have a certain degree of toughness. The friction blocks s44 are semi-circular and made of rubber, which helps to increase the friction between the friction blocks s44 and the circuit, keeping the circuit in a taut state, so that the staff can see the circuit layout directly when performing maintenance.
[0031] Based on the above embodiments, the specific working principle is as follows: By prying the clamping block s4 to the side, the circuit is installed by clamping it in the inner end face of the clamping block s4. The side expansion of the clamping block s4 can clamp more circuits. Then, the reset spring s5 can drive the clamping block s4 to retract, so that the clamping block s4 clamps the circuit and prevents the circuit from falling off. Then, the sliding block s41 is used to lock in the sliding groove s3, so that the fixed seat s42 can slide stably. Then, the end face of the clamping piece s43 clamps the circuit and prevents the circuit from falling off. Finally, the friction block s44 increases the friction between the circuit and the circuit, so that the circuit can be kept in a taut state. This allows the staff to see the circuit layout directly when performing maintenance, which is convenient for the staff to inspect the circuit of the information electronic component 12.
[0032] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0033] Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An electronic information automation control cabinet, the structure of which includes a main body (1), a cabinet door (2), a display instrument (3), and a control panel (4). The front end of the main body (1) is engaged with the cabinet door (2). There are three display instruments (3), and the display instruments (3) are arranged at the top of the front end of the cabinet door (2). The control panel (4) is located at the center of the front end of the cabinet door (2).
2. The electronic information automation control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) includes a frame (11), information electronic components (12), a heat dissipation fan (13), and a wire device (14). The front end of the frame (11) is engaged with the end face of the door (2). The information electronic components (12) are installed inside the rear end of the frame (11). There are two heat dissipation fans (13), which are respectively installed on the two end faces of the frame (11). The wire device (14) is located inside the rear end of the frame (11), and the wire device (14) is connected to the rear end face of the heat dissipation fan (13).
3. The electronic information automation control cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire guide device (14) includes a wire frame (141), a fixing bolt (142), an air guide frame (143), a wire clamping device (144), and a closing door (145). The fixing bolt (142) is provided on the rear end face of the wire frame (141), and the fixing bolt (142) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the frame (11). The air guide frame (143) is installed on the rear end face of the wire frame (141). There are four or more wire clamping devices (144), and the wire clamping devices (144) are arranged horizontally at the bottom of the wire frame (141). The closing door (145) is engaged with the front end face of the wire frame (141).
4. The electronic information automation control cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air guide frame (143) includes an air guide (a1), a threaded connector (a2), a connecting pipe (a3), and an air outlet block (a4). The air guide (a1) is fixedly connected to the inner rear end of the wire guide frame (141). The threaded connector (a2) is threadedly engaged with the bottom of the air guide (a1). One end of the connecting pipe (a3) is connected to the threaded connector (a2), and the other end of the connecting pipe (a3) is connected to the rear end face of the cooling fan (13). There are more than five air outlet blocks (a4), and the air outlet blocks (a4) are arranged on the front end face of the air guide (a1).
5. An electronic information automation control cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air outlet block (a4) includes an air outlet body (a41), a fixing block (a42), a ventilation slot (a43), and a dispersing plate (a44). The air outlet body (a41) is located at the front end of the gas guide (a1). The fixing block (a42) is fixedly connected to the side end of the air outlet body (a41) and is embedded in the front end face of the air outlet body (a41). The ventilation slot (a43) is located inside the air outlet body (a41). There are three dispersing plates (a44), and the dispersing plates (a44) are arranged at the end of the ventilation slot (a43).
6. The electronic information automation control cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping device (144) includes a fixed base (s1), a locking screw (s2), a sliding groove (s3), a clamping block (s4), and a return spring (s5). The fixed base (s1) is located at the bottom of the air outlet (a41). The locking screw (s2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the fixed base (s1) and is locked to the end face of the air outlet (a41). There are two sliding grooves (s3), which are located on the two end faces of the fixed base (s1). There are two clamping blocks (s4), which are installed on the end faces of the two sliding grooves (s3). There are two return springs (s5), which are installed inside the sliding grooves (s3).
7. An electronic information automation control cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping block (s4) includes a sliding block (s41), a fixed seat (s42), a clamping piece (s43), and a friction block (s44). The sliding block (s41) is engaged with the inner end face of the sliding groove (s3). The fixed seat (s42) is fixedly connected to the top end face of the sliding block (s41). The clamping piece (s43) is disposed on the top side end of the fixed seat (s42). There are five or more friction blocks (s44), and the clamping pieces (s43) are arranged on the inner end face of the clamping pieces (s43).