Shock absorber dust cover hardness detection equipment

By designing an automatic cleaning system and a rotating guide rod structure, the problems of mold release agent adhesion and corrugated section cleaning in the hardness testing of dust covers were solved, achieving high precision in hardness testing and fatigue test analysis, and improving the performance of the testing equipment.

CN122084425APending Publication Date: 2026-05-26JIANGYIN FANGCHEN AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610322557.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-03-17
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing process of testing the hardness of dust covers for shock absorbers, the adhesion of release agent leads to inaccurate test results, and the narrow corrugated section is difficult to clean, affecting the test accuracy.

Method used

A hardness testing device for shock absorber dust covers was designed. It adopts an automatic cleaning system and a rotatable guide rod, combined with a wiping block and a pull rod structure, to realize automatic wiping of the release agent on the surface of the dust cover and stretch cleaning of the corrugated section, thereby improving the testing accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It improves the precision and accuracy of hardness testing, effectively removes mold release agent residue, ensures the reliability of test results, and enables fatigue testing to analyze the long-term performance changes of materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of hardness detection equipment, and discloses shock absorber dustproof sleeve hardness detection equipment which comprises a detection table, a sleeving rod is rotationally connected to the detection table, an electric sliding table is fixed to the upper portion of the detection table, and a mounting support is fixed to the moving end of the electric sliding table. A lifting hardness detector is arranged below the moving end of the electric sliding table, a second abutting strip is fixed to one side of the hardness detector, a wiping seat is fixed to the lower end of the mounting support, a lifting wiping block is arranged in the wiping seat, and a first abutting support is slidably connected to the mounting support. The dustproof cover corrugated section detection area can be stretched, the wiping block can conveniently wipe and adsorb the release agent on the dustproof cover corrugated section detection area, the wiping dead angle is reduced, the wiping effect of the release agent is improved, and the hardness detection precision of the hardness detector on the dustproof cover corrugated section can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of hardness testing equipment technology, specifically to a hardness testing device for a shock absorber dust cover. Background Technology

[0002] Shock absorber dust boots are a crucial component of automotive suspension systems. Like a protective shield, they encase the shock absorber piston rod, effectively preventing mud, dust, gravel, and moisture from entering the shock absorber and extending its lifespan. The dust boots utilize a corrugated rubber structure, absorbing some minor vibrations during vehicle operation, reducing rigid collisions between metal parts, and improving ride comfort. Especially in low-temperature environments, they prevent the buffer rubber from hardening and causing abnormal noises. Dust boots are typically made of rubber or elastomer materials, and their hardness directly affects wear resistance, resilience, sealing performance, and temperature stability. The core purpose of hardness testing is to assess the material's aging degree, manufacturing process consistency, and durability in real-world usage environments. After processing and molding, the shock absorber dust boots require hardness testing equipment to verify their hardness.

[0003] During the demolding process of the dust cover for shock absorbers, a release agent will adhere to its surface. During testing, this release agent can easily adhere to the test head of the hardness testing equipment, leading to lower measured values ​​or data fluctuations, thus affecting the accuracy of the test. During the testing process, the release agent on the test points needs to be wiped clean manually. Since there are many test points selected during hardness testing, the cleaning process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, the corrugated surface of the dust cover is curved, and the test position at the trough is narrow, making it easy for release agent residue to remain during the wiping process, which in turn affects the test results. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides a hardness testing device for shock absorber dust covers. It features automatic cleaning capabilities and, with the assistance of two levers, can stretch the corrugated section testing area of ​​the dust cover. This facilitates the wiping block to clean and absorb the release agent on the corrugated section testing area, reducing wiping dead angles and improving the release agent wiping effect. This improves the hardness testing accuracy of the hardness tester for the corrugated section of the dust cover. It solves the problem mentioned in the background art where manual wiping of the release agent from the testing points is required during the testing process. Due to the large number of testing points selected during hardness testing, cleaning is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Furthermore, the corrugated surface of the dust cover is curved, and the testing area at the troughs is narrow, making it easy for release agent residue to remain during wiping, thus affecting the test results.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a hardness testing device for a shock absorber dust cover, comprising a testing platform, a mounting rod rotatably connected to the testing platform, an electric slide fixed above the testing platform, a mounting bracket fixed on the moving end of the electric slide, a liftable hardness tester provided below the moving end of the electric slide, a second abutment strip fixed on one side of the hardness tester, a wiping seat fixed at the lower end of the mounting bracket, a liftable wiping block provided inside the wiping seat, and a first abutment bracket slidably connected to the mounting bracket; One side of the mounting bracket is provided with a rotatable guide rod, on which two pull rods are slidably connected, and a conical abutment head is provided above the pull rods.

[0006] As an optional solution of the shock absorber dust cover hardness testing device of the present invention, wherein: a first servo motor is fixed on the testing platform, the motor shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting rod, a first electric push rod is fixed on the circumferential surface of one end of the mounting rod, and a clamping block is fixed on the piston rod of the first electric push rod.

[0007] As an optional solution of the shock absorber dust cover hardness testing device of the present invention, wherein: a second electric push rod is fixed on the moving end of the electric slide table, the lower end of the piston rod of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the hardness tester, and a first spring is connected between the first abutting bracket and the mounting bracket.

[0008] As an optional solution of the shock absorber dust cover hardness testing device of the present invention, wherein: a filter mounting plate is fixed at the lower end of the wiping block, the filter mounting plate is elastically connected to the wiping seat through a second spring, and a first abutting wedge is fixed below the filter mounting plate, a second abutting head is abutting on the first abutting wedge, the second abutting head is slidably connected to the wiping seat, and one end of the second abutting head is fixedly connected to the first abutting bracket.

[0009] As an optional solution of the shock absorber dust cover hardness testing device of the present invention, wherein: a sealing cover is provided at the opening of the wiping seat, and a third electric push rod is fixed on the wiping seat, and the piston rod of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the sealing cover.

[0010] As an optional solution for the shock absorber dust cover hardness testing device of the present invention, wherein: a mounting base is fixed on one side of the mounting bracket, one end of the guide rod is rotatably connected to the mounting base, and a second servo motor is fixed on the mounting base, the motor shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the guide rod, and two third springs are fixed on the guide rod, one end of the two third springs being fixedly connected to the two pull rods respectively.

[0011] As an optional solution for the shock absorber dust cover hardness testing device of the present invention, wherein: an abutment rod is fixed on the conical abutment head, the abutment rod is elastically connected to the mounting bracket through a fourth spring, and a first abutment strip is fixed at the lower end of the conical abutment head.

[0012] As an optional solution of the shock absorber dust cover hardness testing device of the present invention, wherein: one end of the first contact bracket is respectively provided with a first contact slope and a second contact slope, the second contact slope is located below the first contact slope, and a second contact wedge is abutted on the contact rod, the second contact wedge being fixed on the first contact bracket.

[0013] As an optional solution of the shock absorber dust cover hardness testing device of the present invention, wherein: the wiping seat is provided with a plurality of rinsing nozzles, the lower end of the rinsing nozzles is fixed with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the wiping seat, and a third abutment strip is fixed on the rotating shaft.

[0014] As an optional solution of the shock absorber dust cover hardness testing device of the present invention, wherein: a second abutment bracket is provided in the wiping seat, the second abutment bracket is provided with an i-shaped groove, one end of the third abutment strip is located in the i-shaped groove, and a third abutment head is fixed at one end of the second abutment bracket, and the third abutment head is elastically connected to the wiping seat through a fifth spring.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In this shock absorber dust cover hardness testing equipment, the mounting rod on the testing table provides support during the dust cover testing process. The clamping block is used to fix one end of the dust cover to the mounting rod, preventing displacement of the dust cover during testing. The electric slide can adjust the testing position of the hardness tester, and the second electric push rod can adjust the height of the hardness tester, so that the testing end can apply a certain pressure to the testing surface of the dust cover. The hardness value can be calculated by measuring the depth of the indenter. The mounting bracket of the moving end of the electric slide can move horizontally synchronously with the hardness tester, causing the wiping seat to move below the testing area of ​​the dust cover. When the first servo motor drives the mounting rod to rotate, it is convenient for the wiping block in the wiping seat to move up and contact the surface of the dust cover testing area, so as to clean the mold release agent on its surface and improve the accuracy of the hardness tester in testing the hardness of the dust cover. When the electric slide moves the hardness tester to the flat surfaces at both ends of the dust cover for hardness testing, the wiping seat moves synchronously, and the sealing cover opens accordingly. When the hardness tester moves down for testing, it causes the second contact strip to contact the first contact bracket, which in turn causes the second contact head to contact the first contact wedge. This causes the wiping block to automatically move up and fit against the circumferential surface of the dust cover. When the mounting rod rotates the dust cover, it is convenient to wipe and absorb the release agent adhering to the test area. This allows the hardness tester to perform multi-point testing on the test area after the release agent has been wiped off, which can improve the accuracy of hardness testing.

[0017] 2. In this shock absorber dust cover hardness testing equipment, a rotatable guide rod can drive two pull rods to deflect, allowing the two pull rods to be inserted into the troughs of the corrugated section of the dust cover. The two pull rods move synchronously in opposite directions, which can stretch the testing area of ​​the corrugated section of the dust cover, making the surface flat. This facilitates the wiping block to wipe and absorb the release agent on the testing area of ​​the corrugated section of the dust cover, reduces wiping dead corners, improves the wiping effect of the release agent, and improves the hardness testing accuracy of the hardness tester for the corrugated section of the dust cover. When the first contact support is moved by the contact, it causes the second contact wedge to contact the contact rod, causing the conical contact head to move down and simultaneously contact one end of the two pull rods. This causes the pull rods to move on the guide rod. On the one hand, this allows the dust cover corrugated section detection area to be in a stretched state, facilitating the wiping of the release agent. After the pull rods are reset, the detection is performed to improve the detection accuracy of this area. On the other hand, when the hardness tester moves up and down, it causes the pull rods to move back and forth on the guide rod, allowing for dynamic reciprocating stretching of the dust cover corrugated section detection area. This enables fatigue testing of the dust cover corrugated section detection area. When the hardness is measured again at the same location, it is possible to analyze whether the material has hardened or softened, thereby determining the long-term performance degradation trend.

[0018] 3. In this shock absorber dust cover hardness testing equipment, several rinsing nozzles inside the wiping seat can spray the treatment liquid onto the surface of the wiping block to quickly remove the residual release agent oil film on the surface of the wiping block, making it convenient for the next use of the wiping block. Through the cooperation of the rotating shaft, the third contact strip, the second contact bracket and the third contact head, during the dynamic reciprocating stretching of the dust cover, when the conical contact head moves down, it drives the first contact strip to contact the third contact head, causing the rinsing nozzle to deflect and reduce the rinsing dead angle. At the same time, when the first contact bracket moves back and forth, it can drive the second contact head to contact the first contact wedge, causing the filter mounting plate to move the wiping block up and press against the closed sealing cover plate, which can achieve the purpose of automatic reciprocating squeezing of the wiping block, so that the squeezed release agent and treatment liquid fall into the bottom of the wiping seat, improving the dryness of the wiping block and the adsorption effect of the release agent for the next use. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is the second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the first contact support and pull rod structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the first contact support and pull rod structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the internal structure of the wiping seat of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 This is the second schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wiping seat of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second abutment support structure of the present invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Testing table; 2. Mounting rod; 3. Electric slide; 4. Mounting bracket; 5. Hardness tester; 6. Wiping seat; 7. Wiping block; 8. First contact bracket; 9. Guide rod; 10. Pulling rod; 11. Conical contact head; 12. First servo motor; 13. First electric push rod; 14. Clamping block; 15. Second electric push rod; 16. Second contact strip; 17. First spring; 18. Filter mounting plate; 19. Second spring; 20. First contact wedge; 21. 21. Second contact head; 22. Sealing cover plate; 23. Third electric push rod; 24. Mounting base; 25. Second servo motor; 26. Third spring; 27. Contact rod; 28. Fourth spring; 29. ​​First contact strip; 30. First contact inclined surface; 31. Second contact inclined surface; 32. Second contact wedge; 33. Flushing nozzle; 34. Rotating shaft; 35. Third contact strip; 36. Second contact bracket; 37. C-shaped groove; 38. Third contact head; 39. Fifth spring. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 8A hardness testing device for a shock absorber dust cover includes a testing platform 1, a mounting rod 2 rotatably connected to the testing platform 1, an electric slide 3 fixed above the testing platform 1, a mounting bracket 4 fixed to the moving end of the electric slide 3, a liftable hardness tester 5 provided below the moving end of the electric slide 3, a second abutment strip 16 fixed to one side of the hardness tester 5, a wiping seat 6 fixed to the lower end of the mounting bracket 4, a liftable wiping block 7 provided inside the wiping seat 6, and a first abutment bracket 8 slidably connected to the mounting bracket 4. One side of the mounting bracket 4 is provided with a rotatable guide rod 9, and two pull rods 10 are slidably connected on the guide rod 9. A conical contact head 11 is provided above the pull rod 10.

[0030] A first servo motor 12 is fixed on the testing table 1. The motor shaft of the first servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting rod 2. A first electric push rod 13 is fixed on the circumferential surface of one end of the mounting rod 2. A clamping block 14 is fixed on the piston rod of the first electric push rod 13.

[0031] A second electric push rod 15 is fixed on the moving end of the electric slide table 3. The lower end of the piston rod of the second electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected to the hardness tester 5. A first spring 17 is connected between the first contact bracket 8 and the mounting bracket 4.

[0032] A filter mounting plate 18 is fixed to the lower end of the wiping block 7. The filter mounting plate 18 is elastically connected to the wiping seat 6 through the second spring 19. A first abutting wedge 20 is fixed below the filter mounting plate 18. A second abutting head 21 abuts against the first abutting wedge 20. The second abutting head 21 is slidably connected to the wiping seat 6, and one end of the second abutting head 21 is fixedly connected to the first abutting bracket 8.

[0033] The wiping seat 6 has a sealing cover 22 at its opening, and a third electric push rod 23 is fixed on the wiping seat 6. The piston rod of the third electric push rod 23 is fixedly connected to the sealing cover 22.

[0034] refer to Figures 1 to 7 When the dust cover of the shock absorber is formed and hardness is tested, the dust cover is installed on the mounting rod 2. The piston rod of the first electric push rod 13 extends and drives the clamping block 14 to move, fixing one end of the dust cover on the mounting rod 2. The first servo motor 12 on the test table 1 drives the mounting rod 2 and the dust cover to rotate synchronously. The moving end of the electric slide table 3 moves horizontally, driving the hardness tester 5 to move towards the end of the dust cover, so that the test end is aligned with the flat test surface at its end. When the piston rod of the second electric push rod 15 initially extends, the hardness tester 5 moves down, causing the second contact strip 16 fixed on one side of the hardness tester 5 to contact the first contact bracket 8, so that the first contact bracket 8 slides horizontally on the mounting bracket 4, the first spring 17 stores force, and one end of the first contact bracket 8 drives the second contact head 21 to slide in the wiping seat 6 and contact the first contact wedge 20, so that the filter mounting plate 18 drives the wiping block 7 to move upward, the second spring 19 stores force, and at the same time, the piston rod of the third electric push rod 23 on the wiping seat 6 extends, causing the sealing cover plate 22 to move horizontally, opening the wiping seat 6, so that the wiping block 7 moves upward and abuts against the test surface of the dust cover. During the rotation of the dust cover, the wiping block 7 can wipe and absorb the release agent attached to its test surface, reduce residue, and improve the accuracy of hardness testing; After cleaning, the dust cover stops rotating so that the hardness tester 5 can continue to move down. The testing end can apply a certain pressure to the testing surface of the dust cover. The hardness value can be calculated by measuring the depth of the indenter. The rotation angle of the dust cover can be controlled by the first servo motor 12 so that the hardness tester 5 can test the dust cover at multiple points.

[0035] Example 2 is an improvement upon Example 1. For details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1 to 8 A mounting base 24 is fixed on one side of the mounting bracket 4. One end of the guide rod 9 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 24, and a second servo motor 25 is fixed on the mounting base 24. The motor shaft of the second servo motor 25 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 9. Two third springs 26 are fixed on the guide rod 9, and one end of the two third springs 26 is fixedly connected to two pull rods 10 respectively.

[0036] A contact rod 27 is fixed on the conical contact head 11. The contact rod 27 is elastically connected to the mounting bracket 4 through the fourth spring 28, and a first contact strip 29 is fixed at the lower end of the conical contact head 11.

[0037] One end of the first contact bracket 8 is provided with a first contact slope 30 and a second contact slope 31. The second contact slope 31 is located below the first contact slope 30, and the contact rod 27 abuts against a second contact wedge 32. The second contact wedge 32 is fixed on the first contact bracket 8.

[0038] refer to Figures 1 to 7When the hardness tester 5 performs multi-point testing on the troughs of the corrugated section of the dust cover, it is also necessary to wipe the release agent on the troughs. Due to the narrowness of the test troughs, it is inconvenient for the wiping block 7 to extend in, so the corrugated section of the dust cover needs to be stretched. At this time, the sealing cover 22 is in the reset state to avoid obstructing the deflection of the pull rod 10. The electric slide 3 drives the hardness tester 5 to move above the corrugated section of the dust cover, and the test end of the hardness tester 5 is aligned with the trough of the corrugated section of the dust cover. The second servo motor 25 on the mounting base 24 drives the guide rod 9 to rotate, causing the two pull rods 10 on the guide rod 9 to deflect and engage with the test rod. Within two adjacent troughs, the hardness tester 5 moves downward, which enables the second contact strip 16 to contact the first contact slope 30 of the first contact bracket 8, causing the first contact bracket 8 to drive the second contact wedge 32 to move horizontally and contact the contact rod 27. The first spring 17 initially stores force, and after the contact rod 27 is contacted, it drives the conical contact head 11 to move downward. The fourth spring 28 stores force, so that the conical contact head 11 contacts the movement of the two pull rods 10, so that the two pull rods 10 move synchronously in opposite directions on the guide rod 9. The third spring 26 stores force, so as to stretch the surface below the detection area of ​​the dust cover corrugated section, making the surface flat. When the second contact strip 16 contacts the second contact slope 31, the first spring 17 continues to store force. At this time, the sealing cover 22 opens so that the wiping block 7 moves up and abuts against the surface of the stretched corrugated section of the dust cover. When the dust cover rotates, it is convenient to wipe the release agent on the detection area, reduce the wiping dead angle, improve the wiping effect of the release agent and the detection quality of the hardness tester 5. After cleaning, the pull rod 10 is reset so that the trough of the corrugated section of the dust cover returns to its original state, so as to avoid affecting the accuracy of the hardness test results. When conducting fatigue tests on the corrugated section of the dust cover, the two pull rods 10 are engaged in the two adjacent troughs of the test trough. The second electric push rod 15 can drive the hardness tester 5 to move down reciprocally, causing the second contact strip 16 to reciprocate against the first contact slope 30 of the first contact bracket 8, so that the test area of ​​the corrugated section of the dust cover can be dynamically stretched. This achieves the purpose of conducting fatigue tests on the test area of ​​the corrugated section of the dust cover. When the hardness at the same location is measured again, it can be analyzed whether the material has hardened or softened, so as to determine the long-term performance degradation trend of the corrugated section.

[0039] Example 3 is an improvement upon Example 2. For details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1 to 8 The wiping seat 6 is provided with several rinsing nozzles 33. The lower end of the rinsing nozzle 33 is fixed with a rotating shaft 34. The rotating shaft 34 is rotatably connected to the wiping seat 6, and a third contact strip 35 is fixed on the rotating shaft 34.

[0040] The wiping seat 6 is provided with a second contact bracket 36, and the second contact bracket 36 is provided with an i-shaped groove 37. One end of the third contact strip 35 is located in the i-shaped groove 37, and a third contact head 38 is fixed to one end of the second contact bracket 36. The third contact head 38 is elastically connected to the wiping seat 6 through a fifth spring 39.

[0041] refer to Figures 1 to 8 After use, the wiping block 7 needs to be cleaned for future use. When the detection area of ​​the corrugated section of the dust cover is dynamically stretched, the rinsing nozzle 33 is connected to the rinsing equipment to spray anhydrous ethanol treatment solution onto the surface of the wiping block 7, thereby removing the release agent and improving the performance of the wiping block 7. When the conical contact head 11 moves down, it can drive the first contact strip 29 to contact the third contact head 38, causing the second contact bracket 36 to move back and forth in the wiping seat 6. The fifth spring 39 continuously stores and releases its elasticity so that the third contact strip 35 located in the i-shaped groove 37, as the second contact bracket 36 moves horizontally back and forth, drives the rotating shaft 34 to move in the wiping seat 6. The wiping seat 6 deflects inward, causing the rinsing nozzle 33 to deflect synchronously, thereby reducing the rinsing dead angle and achieving the purpose of removing the residual mold release agent oil film on the wiping block 7. At this time, the sealing cover 22 is in a closed state. When the first contact bracket 8 slides horizontally on the mounting bracket 4, it can drive the second contact head 21 to contact the first contact wedge block 20, so that the filter mounting plate 18 drives the wiping block 7 to move up to a certain height, so that the wiping block 7 can press against the sealing cover 22, which can achieve the purpose of automatic reciprocating squeezing of the wiping block 7, so that the squeezed mold release agent and treatment liquid fall into the bottom of the wiping seat 6, improving the dryness of the wiping block 7 and the adsorption effect of the mold release agent for the next use.

[0042] The electric slide 3, hardness tester 5, first servo motor 12, first electric push rod 13, second electric push rod 15, third electric push rod 23 and second servo motor 25 are all electrically connected to the controller via wires.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for testing the hardness of a shock absorber dust cover, comprising a testing table (1), characterized in that: The testing platform (1) is rotatably connected to a sleeve rod (2), and an electric slide (3) is fixed above the testing platform (1). An installation bracket (4) is fixed on the moving end of the electric slide (3), and a liftable hardness tester (5) is provided below the moving end of the electric slide (3). A second abutment strip (16) is fixed on one side of the hardness tester (5). A wiping seat (6) is fixed at the lower end of the installation bracket (4), and a liftable wiping block (7) is provided inside the wiping seat (6). A first abutment bracket (8) is slidably connected to the installation bracket (4). The mounting bracket (4) has a rotatable guide rod (9) on one side, and two pull rods (10) are slidably connected on the guide rod (9). A conical contact head (11) is provided above the pull rod (10).

2. The shock absorber dust cover hardness testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The testing platform (1) is fixed with a first servo motor (12), the motor shaft of the first servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting rod (2), and a first electric push rod (13) is fixed on the circumferential surface of one end of the mounting rod (2), and a clamping block (14) is fixed on the piston rod of the first electric push rod (13).

3. The shock absorber dust cover hardness testing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second electric push rod (15) is fixed on the moving end of the electric slide (3). The lower end of the piston rod of the second electric push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the hardness tester (5). A first spring (17) is connected between the first abutting bracket (8) and the mounting bracket (4).

4. The shock absorber dust cover hardness testing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the wiping block (7) is fixed with a filter mounting plate (18). The filter mounting plate (18) is elastically connected to the wiping seat (6) through a second spring (19). A first abutting wedge (20) is fixed below the filter mounting plate (18). A second abutting head (21) abuts against the first abutting wedge (20). The second abutting head (21) is slidably connected to the wiping seat (6). One end of the second abutting head (21) is fixedly connected to the first abutting bracket (8).

5. The shock absorber dust cover hardness testing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wiping seat (6) has a sealing cover (22) at its opening, and a third electric push rod (23) is fixed on the wiping seat (6). The piston rod of the third electric push rod (23) is fixedly connected to the sealing cover (22).

6. The shock absorber dust cover hardness testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting base (24) is fixed on one side of the mounting bracket (4). One end of the guide rod (9) is rotatably connected to the mounting base (24). A second servo motor (25) is fixed on the mounting base (24). The motor shaft of the second servo motor (25) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (9). Two third springs (26) are fixed on the guide rod (9). One end of each of the two third springs (26) is fixedly connected to one of the two pull rods (10).

7. The shock absorber dust cover hardness testing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A contact rod (27) is fixed on the conical contact head (11). The contact rod (27) is elastically connected to the mounting bracket (4) through a fourth spring (28). A first contact strip (29) is fixed at the lower end of the conical contact head (11).

8. The shock absorber dust cover hardness testing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the first contact bracket (8) is provided with a first contact slope (30) and a second contact slope (31). The second contact slope (31) is located below the first contact slope (30), and the contact rod (27) is in contact with a second contact wedge (32). The second contact wedge (32) is fixed on the first contact bracket (8).

9. The shock absorber dust cover hardness testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiping seat (6) is provided with a plurality of rinsing nozzles (33). The lower end of the rinsing nozzles (33) is fixed with a rotating shaft (34). The rotating shaft (34) is rotatably connected to the wiping seat (6), and a third abutment strip (35) is fixed on the rotating shaft (34).

10. The shock absorber dust cover hardness testing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The wiping seat (6) is provided with a second contact bracket (36), and the second contact bracket (36) is provided with an i-shaped groove (37). One end of the third contact strip (35) is located in the i-shaped groove (37), and one end of the second contact bracket (36) is fixed with a third contact head (38). The third contact head (38) is elastically connected to the wiping seat (6) through a fifth spring (39).