Positioning device for production of circuit board

CN122584451APending Publication Date: 2026-08-18ASIATECH GRP LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610916792.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-06-24
Publication Date
2026-08-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本公开实施例涉及一种线路板生产用定位装置,其具有支撑定位单元、活动安装单元、自动夹持单元、精度调节单元和弹性支撑单元;两个圆形支撑杆沿两个倾斜支撑块的斜面自动滑动,使待分板的线路板与分板刀片自动分离;当线路板分板精度要求不高时,将两个圆形限位销的左端插入在两处限位孔洞中,使分板刀片前期不锋利时也可以继续使用一段时间;两排弹性支撑轮对移动中的线路板起到了辅助支撑作用,使线路板的底部与夹持定位架自动分离,避免夹持定位架划伤线路板;解决了不锋利的分板刀片容易影响线路板的分板精度、不方便工作人员根据线路板分板精度适当调整定位模式和线路板移动时线路板的底部容易出现划伤问题

Benefits of technology

1、本发明中,活动安装块能沿着支撑定位座发生滑动,当分板刀片锋利不需要更换时,活动安装块在定位凹槽和活动定位头的弹性限位作用下保持不动;当分板刀片不锋利需要更换时,活动安装块无法在定位凹槽和活动定位头的弹性限位作用下保持不动,使活动定位头受力后向下滑动,活动安装块沿分板方向自动滑动,避免分板刀片与线路板之间阻力较大,保证了线路板的分板精度。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122584451A_ABST
    Figure CN122584451A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This invention provides a positioning device for circuit board production, relating to the field of circuit board manufacturing technology. It includes: a support positioning unit, a movable mounting unit, an automatic clamping unit, a precision adjustment unit, and an elastic support unit. The movable mounting unit is mounted on the support positioning unit. The automatic clamping unit is mounted on the movable mounting unit. The precision adjustment unit is mounted on the support positioning unit. Two sets of elastic support units are provided, and both sets are mounted on the automatic clamping unit. An intelligent controller is fixedly mounted on the left side of the support positioning unit. In this invention, two circular support rods automatically slide along the inclined surfaces of two inclined support blocks, automatically separating the circuit board to be separated from the separating blade. This solves the problem that when the precision requirement for circuit board separation is high and the separating blade is not sharp, the circuit board cannot automatically separate from the separating blade, and the dull separating blade easily affects the separation precision of the circuit board.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of circuit board manufacturing technology, and more specifically, relates to a positioning device for circuit board manufacturing. Background Technology

[0002] The use of positioning devices in the PCB manufacturing process is a key measure to ensure cutting accuracy and improve production yield and efficiency. The positioning device firmly fixes the PCB to be separated, avoiding displacement and shaking during the cutting process, and effectively preventing component damage and circuit breakage caused by misalignment. At the same time, it can eliminate human error in manual separation, ensuring that the dimensional accuracy of each sub-board is consistent, which is a necessary foundation for achieving high-precision mass production of PCBs.

[0003] The positioning devices currently used in PCB production still have the following problems: 1. When the PCB separation accuracy requirement is high and the separation blade is not sharp, the PCB cannot be automatically separated from the separation blade. The dull separation blade can easily affect the separation accuracy of the PCB; 2. It is inconvenient for staff to adjust the positioning mode appropriately according to the separation accuracy of the PCB. Under the premise of ensuring high separation accuracy, it is impossible to appropriately increase the service life of the separation blade; 3. Generally, there is a lack of elastic support structure, which makes the bottom of the PCB easy to be scratched when the PCB moves. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This disclosure relates to a positioning device for circuit board production, comprising a support positioning unit, a movable mounting unit, an automatic clamping unit, a precision adjustment unit, and an elastic support unit. Two circular support rods automatically slide along the inclined surfaces of two inclined support blocks, automatically separating the circuit board to be separated from the separating blade. When the circuit board separation precision requirement is not high, the left ends of two circular limit pins are inserted into two limit holes, allowing the separating blade to continue to be used for a period of time even if it is not sharp initially. Two rows of elastic support wheels provide auxiliary support for the moving circuit board, automatically separating the bottom of the circuit board from the clamping and positioning frame, preventing the clamping and positioning frame from scratching the circuit board. This solves the problems that dull separating blades can easily affect the separation precision of the circuit board, make it inconvenient for workers to adjust the positioning mode according to the separation precision of the circuit board, and easily cause scratches on the bottom of the circuit board when it moves.

[0005] This invention provides a positioning device for circuit board production, comprising: a support positioning unit, a movable mounting unit, an automatic clamping unit, a precision adjustment unit, and an elastic support unit; the movable mounting unit is mounted on the support positioning unit; the automatic clamping unit is mounted on the movable mounting unit and is used to position the circuit board to be separated; the precision adjustment unit is mounted on the support positioning unit and is used to limit the movement distance of the movable mounting unit; two sets of elastic support units are provided, and both sets of elastic support units are mounted on the automatic clamping unit, and the two sets of elastic support units are used to elastically support the circuit board to be separated; an intelligent controller is fixedly mounted on the left side of the support positioning unit, and the intelligent controller is equipped with an alarm; a control switch is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable mounting unit, and the control switch is electrically connected to the intelligent controller; when the control switch is pressed, the intelligent controller controls the alarm to operate.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, the support positioning unit includes: a support positioning seat and an inclined support block; the support positioning seat has a mounting hole at its corner; there are two inclined support blocks, and the two inclined support blocks are fixedly installed on the top of the support positioning seat.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the support positioning unit further includes: a movable positioning head and a helical spring a; the movable positioning head is slidably mounted on the support positioning seat, and the top end of the movable positioning head is provided with a rounded corner; the helical spring a is installed inside the support positioning seat, and the helical spring a is located below the movable positioning head.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the movable mounting unit includes: a movable mounting block and a rectangular limiting frame; the movable mounting block is slidably mounted on the support positioning seat, and a positioning groove is provided at the bottom of the movable mounting block, and two limiting holes are provided on the right side of the movable mounting block; the positioning groove matches the top end of the movable positioning head, and the top end of the movable positioning head is inserted into the positioning groove; two rectangular limiting frames are provided, and the two rectangular limiting frames are fixedly mounted on the outside of the movable mounting block.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the automatic clamping unit includes: a clamping positioning frame, circular support rods, and clamping cylinders; the clamping positioning frame is slidably mounted on a movable mounting block, and the clamping positioning frame also contacts a rectangular limiting frame above it; there are two circular support rods, and the two circular support rods are fixedly mounted on the clamping positioning frame, and the bottoms of the two circular support rods contact two inclined support blocks; there are two clamping cylinders, and the two clamping cylinders are fixedly mounted on the top of the clamping positioning frame.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the automatic clamping unit further includes: a clamping positioning plate and a protective contact pad; there are two clamping positioning plates, and the two clamping positioning plates are fixedly installed on the output shafts of two clamping cylinders; there are two protective contact pads, and the two protective contact pads are fixedly installed on the bottom of the two clamping positioning plates.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the precision adjustment unit includes: a movable limiting frame and a circular limiting pin; the movable limiting frame is slidably mounted on a support positioning seat; there are two circular limiting pins, and the two circular limiting pins are fixedly mounted on the left side of the movable limiting frame; the two circular limiting pins are coaxially arranged with two limiting holes, and the support positioning seat has a circular hole that matches the two circular limiting pins.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the precision adjustment unit further includes: a circular mounting base and an adjusting threaded pin; the circular mounting base is fixedly mounted on the right side of the support positioning base; the left end of the adjusting threaded pin is rotatably mounted on the circular mounting base, and the adjusting threaded pin is also threadedly connected to the movable limit frame.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the elastic support unit includes: a circular guide post, an elastic support frame, and elastic support wheels; there are two circular guide posts, and the two circular guide posts are fixedly installed on the clamping and positioning frame; the elastic support frame is slidably installed outside the two circular guide posts; there is a row of elastic support wheels, and the row of elastic support wheels is rotatably installed on the elastic support frame.

[0014] In at least some embodiments, the elastic support unit further includes: a position control ring a, a position control ring b, and a helical spring b; there are two position control rings a, and the two position control rings a are fixedly installed on the outside of the two circular guide posts, and the bottom of the two position control rings a contacts the elastic support frame; there are two position control rings b, and the two position control rings b are fixedly installed on the bottom of the two circular guide posts; there are two helical springs b, and the two helical springs b are sleeved on the outside of the two circular guide posts, and the two helical springs b are located between the elastic support frame and the two position control rings b.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this invention, the movable mounting block can slide along the support positioning seat. When the depanel blade is sharp and does not need to be replaced, the movable mounting block remains stationary under the elastic limiting action of the positioning groove and the movable positioning head. When the depanel blade is dull and needs to be replaced, the movable mounting block cannot remain stationary under the elastic limiting action of the positioning groove and the movable positioning head. The movable positioning head slides downward after being subjected to force, and the movable mounting block slides automatically along the depaneling direction. This avoids excessive resistance between the depanel blade and the circuit board, thus ensuring the depaneling accuracy of the circuit board.

[0016] 2. In this invention, when the output shafts of the two clamping cylinders extend, the two protective contact pads automatically press the circuit board to be separated, and the clamping positioning frame can slide between the two rectangular limiting frames; In addition, when the movable mounting block slides automatically along the separation direction, the two circular support rods also slide automatically along the inclined surfaces of the two inclined support blocks, so that the circuit board to be separated is automatically separated from the separation blade; when the control switch is pressed, the intelligent controller controls the alarm to work, which can remind the staff to replace the separation blade in time.

[0017] 3. In this invention, the movable limiting bracket restricts the sliding distance of the movable mounting block, preventing it from detaching from the support positioning seat. When the circuit board separation accuracy requirement is high, the two circular limiting pins are separated from the two limiting holes, ensuring that the movable mounting block has a sliding function. When the circuit board separation accuracy requirement is not high, the operator can use a wrench to rotate the adjusting screw so that the left ends of the two circular limiting pins are inserted into the two limiting holes, ensuring that the movable mounting block does not have a sliding function, extending the service life of the separation blade, and allowing the separation blade to continue to be used for a period of time even if it is not sharp in the early stage.

[0018] 4. In this invention, the two rows of elastic support wheels provide auxiliary support for the moving circuit board, causing the bottom of the circuit board to automatically separate from the clamping and positioning frame, thus preventing the clamping and positioning frame from scratching the circuit board; when the output shafts of the two clamping cylinders extend, the circuit board drives the two rows of elastic support wheels to move downward, so that the bottom of the circuit board contacts the clamping and positioning frame. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0020] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

[0021] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the support positioning unit of the present invention is shown; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the movable mounting unit of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 The present invention is shown. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the central cross-section structure; Figure 5 The present invention is shown. Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of region A in the middle; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the automatic clamping unit of the present invention is shown; Figure 7 The present invention is shown. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from the right side perspective; Figure 8 The present invention is shown. Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of a portion of region B in the middle; Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic support unit of the present invention is shown; Figure 10 The present invention is shown. Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of region C in the middle.

[0022] List of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 100. Support and positioning unit; 101. Support and positioning seat; 102. Inclined support block; 103. Movable positioning head; 104. Helical spring a; 200. Movable mounting unit; 201. Movable mounting block; 2011. Positioning groove; 2012. Limiting hole; 202. Rectangular limiting frame; 300. Automatic clamping unit; 301. Clamping positioning frame; 302. Circular support rod; 303. Clamping cylinder; 304. Clamping positioning plate; 305. Protective contact pad; 400. Precision adjustment unit; 401. Movable limit bracket; 402. Circular limit pin; 403. Circular mounting base; 404. Adjusting threaded pin; 500, Elastic support unit; 501, Circular guide post; 502, Elastic support frame; 503, Elastic support wheel; 504, Position control ring a; 505, Position control ring b; 506, Helical spring b; 600, Intelligent Controller; 601, Alarm; 700, Control Switch. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise stated, the terms used herein have their ordinary meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same parts.

[0024] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10As shown: This invention provides a positioning device for circuit board production, comprising: a support positioning unit 100, a movable mounting unit 200, an automatic clamping unit 300, a precision adjustment unit 400, and an elastic support unit 500; the movable mounting unit 200 is mounted on the support positioning unit 100; the automatic clamping unit 300 is mounted on the movable mounting unit 200 and is used to position the circuit board to be separated; the precision adjustment unit 400 is mounted on the support positioning unit 100 and is used to limit the movement distance of the movable mounting unit 200. Two sets of elastic support units 500 are provided, and the two sets of elastic support units 500 are installed on the automatic clamping unit 300. The two sets of elastic support units 500 are used to elastically support the circuit board to be separated. An intelligent controller 600 is fixedly installed on the left side of the support positioning unit 100, and an alarm 601 is provided on the intelligent controller 600. A control switch 700 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable mounting unit 200, and the control switch 700 is electrically connected to the intelligent controller 600. When the control switch 700 is pressed, the intelligent controller 600 controls the alarm 601 to work.

[0025] In this embodiment of the disclosure, such as Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the support positioning unit 100 includes: a support positioning seat 101 and an inclined support block 102; the support positioning seat 101 has a mounting hole at its corner; there are two inclined support blocks 102, and the two inclined support blocks 102 are fixedly installed on the top of the support positioning seat 101; the support positioning unit 100 also includes: a movable positioning head 103 and a helical spring a104; the movable positioning head 103 is slidably installed on the support positioning seat 101, and the top end of the movable positioning head 103 is provided with a rounded corner; the helical spring a104 is installed inside the support positioning seat 101, and the helical spring a104 is located below the movable positioning head 103.

[0026] The movable mounting unit 200 includes: a movable mounting block 201 and a rectangular limiting frame 202; the movable mounting block 201 is slidably mounted on the support positioning seat 101, and a positioning groove 2011 is provided at the bottom of the movable mounting block 201, and two limiting holes 2012 are provided on the right side of the movable mounting block 201; the positioning groove 2011 matches the top end of the movable positioning head 103, and the top end of the movable positioning head 103 is inserted into the positioning groove 2011; two rectangular limiting frames 202 are provided, and the two rectangular limiting frames 202 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the movable mounting block 201.

[0027] The specific functions of the support positioning unit 100 and the movable mounting unit 200 are as follows: The movable mounting block 201 is slidably mounted on the support positioning seat 101, allowing it to slide along the support positioning seat 101. Furthermore, the bottom of the movable mounting block 201 has a positioning groove 2011, and the top of the movable positioning head 103 is inserted into the positioning groove 2011. The helical spring a104 is located below the movable positioning head 103. When the depanel blade is sharp and does not need replacement, the movable mounting block 201 remains stationary under the elastic limiting action of the positioning groove 2011 and the movable positioning head 103. When the depanel blade is dull and needs replacement, the movable mounting block 201 cannot remain stationary under the elastic limiting action of the positioning groove 2011 and the movable positioning head 103, causing the movable positioning head 103 to slide downwards under force. The movable mounting block 201 then slides automatically along the depaneling direction, avoiding excessive resistance between the depanel blade and the circuit board, thus ensuring the depaneling accuracy of the circuit board.

[0028] In this embodiment of the disclosure, such as Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 10 As shown, the automatic clamping unit 300 includes: a clamping positioning frame 301, circular support rods 302, and clamping cylinders 303; the clamping positioning frame 301 is slidably mounted on the movable mounting block 201, and the clamping positioning frame 301 also contacts the rectangular limiting frame 202 above; there are two circular support rods 302, and the two circular support rods 302 are fixedly mounted on the clamping positioning frame 301, and the bottom of the two circular support rods 302 contacts the two inclined support blocks 102; there are two clamping cylinders 303, and the two clamping cylinders 303 are fixedly mounted on the top of the clamping positioning frame 301; the automatic clamping unit 300 also includes: clamping positioning discs 304 and protective contact pads 305; there are two clamping positioning discs 304, and the two clamping positioning discs 304 are fixedly mounted on the output shafts of the two clamping cylinders 303; there are two protective contact pads 305, and the two protective contact pads 305 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the two clamping positioning discs 304.

[0029] The specific function of the automatic clamping unit 300 is as follows: Since two clamping cylinders 303 are fixedly installed on the top of the clamping positioning frame 301, and two clamping positioning disks 304 are fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two clamping cylinders 303, and two protective contact pads 305 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the two clamping positioning disks 304, when the output shafts of the two clamping cylinders 303 extend, the two protective contact pads 305 automatically press the circuit board to be separated; and since two rectangular limiting frames 202 are fixedly installed on the outside of the movable mounting block 201, and the clamping positioning frame 301 is slidably installed on the movable mounting block 201, the clamping positioning frame 301 can slide between the two rectangular limiting frames 202. Furthermore, since two inclined support blocks 102 are fixedly installed on the top of the support positioning seat 101, and two circular support rods 302 are fixedly installed on the clamping positioning frame 301, and the bottom of the two circular support rods 302 is in contact with the two inclined support blocks 102, when the movable mounting block 201 slides automatically along the separation direction, the two circular support rods 302 also slide automatically along the inclined surface of the two inclined support blocks 102, so that the circuit board to be separated is automatically separated from the separation blade; and since the control switch 700 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable mounting block 201, and the intelligent controller 600 is equipped with an alarm 601, when the control switch 700 is pressed, the intelligent controller 600 controls the alarm 601 to work, which can remind the staff to replace the separation blade in time.

[0030] In this embodiment of the disclosure, such as Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the precision adjustment unit 400 includes: a movable limit frame 401 and a circular limit pin 402; the movable limit frame 401 is slidably mounted on the support positioning seat 101; there are two circular limit pins 402, and the two circular limit pins 402 are fixedly mounted on the left side of the movable limit frame 401; the two circular limit pins 402 are coaxially arranged with two limit holes 2012, and the support positioning seat 101 has a circular hole that matches the two circular limit pins 402; the precision adjustment unit 400 also includes: a circular mounting seat 403 and an adjusting threaded pin 404; the circular mounting seat 403 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the support positioning seat 101; the left end of the adjusting threaded pin 404 is rotatably mounted on the circular mounting seat 403, and the adjusting threaded pin 404 is also threadedly connected to the movable limit frame 401.

[0031] The specific function of the precision adjustment unit 400 is as follows: Since the movable limit frame 401 is slidably mounted on the support positioning seat 101, and there is a certain distance between the front and rear ends of the movable limit frame 401 and the movable mounting block 201, it limits the sliding distance of the movable mounting block 201, preventing the movable mounting block 201 from falling off the support positioning seat 101; furthermore, since two limiting holes 2012 are provided on the right side of the movable mounting block 201, and two circular limiting pins 402 are coaxially arranged with the two limiting holes 2012, and the adjusting threaded pin 404 also… The movable mounting block 201 is threadedly connected to the movable limit bracket 401. When the circuit board separation accuracy requirement is high, the two circular limit pins 402 are separated from the two limit holes 2012, ensuring that the movable mounting block 201 has a sliding function. When the circuit board separation accuracy requirement is not high, the operator can use a wrench to rotate the adjusting screw 404 so that the left ends of the two circular limit pins 402 are inserted into the two limit holes 2012, ensuring that the movable mounting block 201 does not have a sliding function, thus extending the service life of the separation blade and allowing it to continue to be used for a period of time even when the separation blade is not sharp in the early stages.

[0032] In this embodiment of the disclosure, such as Figure 1 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the elastic support unit 500 includes: circular guide posts 501, an elastic support frame 502, and elastic support wheels 503; two circular guide posts 501 are provided, and the two circular guide posts 501 are fixedly installed on the clamping and positioning frame 301; the elastic support frame 502 is slidably installed on the outside of the two circular guide posts 501; a row of elastic support wheels 503 is provided, and the row of elastic support wheels 503 is rotatably installed on the elastic support frame 502; the elastic support unit 500 also includes: a position control ring a 504, a position control ring b 505, and a helical spring b 506; the position control... Two position control rings a504 are provided, and the two position control rings a504 are fixedly installed on the outside of the two circular guide posts 501, and the bottom of the two position control rings a504 contacts the elastic support frame 502; two position control rings b505 are provided, and the two position control rings b505 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the two circular guide posts 501; two helical springs b506 are provided, and the two helical springs b506 are sleeved on the outside of the two circular guide posts 501, and the two helical springs b506 are located between the elastic support frame 502 and the two position control rings b505.

[0033] The specific functions of the two sets of elastic support units 500 are as follows: Four circular guide posts 501 are fixedly installed on the clamping and positioning frame 301, and two elastic support frames 502 are slidably installed outside the four circular guide posts 501. Two rows of elastic support wheels 503 are rotatably installed on the two elastic support frames 502. These two rows of elastic support wheels 503 provide auxiliary support for the moving circuit board, automatically separating the bottom of the circuit board from the clamping and positioning frame 301, thus preventing the clamping and positioning frame 301 from scratching the circuit board. Furthermore, four position control rings b505 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the four circular guide posts 501, and four helical springs b506 are sleeved on the outside of the four circular guide posts 501. The four helical springs b506 are located between the two elastic support frames 502 and the four position control rings b505. When the output shafts of the two clamping cylinders 303 extend, the circuit board drives the two rows of elastic support wheels 503 to move downwards, causing the bottom of the circuit board to contact the clamping and positioning frame 301.

[0034] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: In use, the support positioning seat 101 is first fixedly installed with bolts, then the two clamping cylinders 303 are connected to the external control module, and then the intelligent controller 600 is connected to the external power supply. The circuit board to be separated is then placed on top of the two rows of elastic support wheels 503, causing the bottom of the circuit board to automatically separate from the clamping positioning frame 301, preventing the clamping positioning frame 301 from scratching the circuit board. When the circuit board separation accuracy requirement is high, the two circular limit pins 402 are separated from the two limit holes 2012, ensuring that the movable mounting block 201 has a sliding function. When the circuit board separation accuracy requirement is not high, the operator uses a wrench to rotate the adjusting screw 404, causing the left ends of the two circular limit pins 402 to insert into the two limit holes 2012, ensuring that the movable mounting block 201 does not have a sliding function, extending the service life of the separation blade, allowing it to continue to be used for a period of time even when the separation blade is not initially sharp. When the output shafts of the two clamping cylinders 303 extend, the two protective contact pads 305 automatically press down. The circuit board to be depaneled; the circuit board drives the two rows of elastic support wheels 503 to move downwards, so that the bottom of the circuit board contacts the clamping and positioning frame 301; when the depaneling blade is sharp and does not need to be replaced, the movable mounting block 201 remains stationary under the elastic limiting action of the positioning groove 2011 and the movable positioning head 103; when the depaneling blade is dull and needs to be replaced, the movable mounting block 201 cannot remain stationary under the elastic limiting action of the positioning groove 2011 and the movable positioning head 103, causing the movable positioning head 103 to be subjected to force. Sliding downwards, the movable mounting block 201 automatically slides along the separation direction, avoiding excessive resistance between the separation blade and the circuit board, thus ensuring the separation accuracy of the circuit board; when the movable mounting block 201 slides automatically along the separation direction, the two circular support rods 302 also slide automatically along the inclined surfaces of the two inclined support blocks 102, so that the circuit board to be separated is automatically separated from the separation blade; when the control switch 700 is pressed, the intelligent controller 600 controls the alarm 601 to work, which can remind the staff to replace the separation blade in time.

[0035] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.

[0036] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0037] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A positioning device for circuit board manufacturing, comprising: The system comprises a support positioning unit (100), a movable mounting unit (200), an automatic clamping unit (300), a precision adjustment unit (400), and an elastic support unit (500); characterized in that the movable mounting unit (200) is mounted on the support positioning unit (100); the automatic clamping unit (300) is mounted on the movable mounting unit (200) and is used to position the circuit board to be separated; the precision adjustment unit (400) is mounted on the support positioning unit (100) and is used to limit the moving distance of the movable mounting unit (200); the elastic support unit... (500) There are two sets of elastic support units (500) and the two sets of elastic support units (500) are installed on the automatic clamping unit (300). The two sets of elastic support units (500) are used to elastically support the circuit board to be separated. The left side of the support positioning unit (100) is fixedly installed with an intelligent controller (600) and an alarm (601) is provided on the intelligent controller (600). The top of the movable mounting unit (200) is fixedly installed with a control switch (700) and the control switch (700) is electrically connected to the intelligent controller (600). When the control switch (700) is pressed, the intelligent controller (600) controls the alarm (601) to work.

2. The positioning device for circuit board production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support positioning unit (100) includes: a support positioning seat (101) and an inclined support block (102); the support positioning seat (101) has an installation hole at the corner; there are two inclined support blocks (102), and the two inclined support blocks (102) are fixedly installed on the top of the support positioning seat (101).

3. The positioning device for circuit board production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support positioning unit (100) further includes: a movable positioning head (103) and a helical spring a (104); the movable positioning head (103) is slidably mounted on the support positioning seat (101), and the top end of the movable positioning head (103) is provided with a rounded corner; the helical spring a (104) is installed inside the support positioning seat (101), and the helical spring a (104) is located below the movable positioning head (103).

4. A positioning device for circuit board production according to claim 3, characterized in that, The movable mounting unit (200) includes: a movable mounting block (201) and a rectangular limiting frame (202); the movable mounting block (201) is slidably mounted on the support positioning seat (101), and a positioning groove (2011) is provided at the bottom of the movable mounting block (201), and two limiting holes (2012) are provided on the right side of the movable mounting block (201); the positioning groove (2011) matches the top end of the movable positioning head (103), and the top end of the movable positioning head (103) is inserted into the positioning groove (2011); there are two rectangular limiting frames (202), and the two rectangular limiting frames (202) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the movable mounting block (201).

5. A positioning device for circuit board production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The automatic clamping unit (300) includes: a clamping positioning frame (301), a circular support rod (302), and a clamping cylinder (303); the clamping positioning frame (301) is slidably mounted on the movable mounting block (201), and the clamping positioning frame (301) is also in contact with the rectangular limiting frame (202) above; there are two circular support rods (302), and the two circular support rods (302) are fixedly mounted on the clamping positioning frame (301), and the bottom of the two circular support rods (302) is in contact with two inclined support blocks (102); there are two clamping cylinders (303), and the two clamping cylinders (303) are fixedly mounted on the top of the clamping positioning frame (301).

6. A positioning device for circuit board production according to claim 5, characterized in that, The automatic clamping unit (300) further includes: clamping positioning disks (304) and protective contact pads (305); there are two clamping positioning disks (304), and the two clamping positioning disks (304) are fixedly installed on the output shafts of the two clamping cylinders (303); there are two protective contact pads (305), and the two protective contact pads (305) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the two clamping positioning disks (304).

7. A positioning device for circuit board production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The precision adjustment unit (400) includes: a movable limit frame (401) and a circular limit pin (402); the movable limit frame (401) is slidably mounted on the support positioning seat (101); there are two circular limit pins (402), and the two circular limit pins (402) are fixedly mounted on the left side of the movable limit frame (401); the two circular limit pins (402) are coaxially arranged with two limit holes (2012), and the support positioning seat (101) is provided with a circular hole that matches the two circular limit pins (402).

8. A positioning device for circuit board production according to claim 7, characterized in that, The precision adjustment unit (400) further includes: a circular mounting base (403) and an adjusting threaded pin (404); the circular mounting base (403) is fixedly installed on the right side of the support positioning base (101); the left end of the adjusting threaded pin (404) is rotatably installed on the circular mounting base (403), and the adjusting threaded pin (404) is also threadedly connected to the movable limit frame (401).

9. A positioning device for circuit board production according to claim 5, characterized in that, The elastic support unit (500) includes: a circular guide post (501), an elastic support frame (502), and elastic support wheels (503); there are two circular guide posts (501), and the two circular guide posts (501) are fixedly installed on the clamping and positioning frame (301); the elastic support frame (502) is slidably installed on the outside of the two circular guide posts (501); there is a row of elastic support wheels (503), and the row of elastic support wheels (503) is rotatably installed on the elastic support frame (502).

10. A positioning device for circuit board production according to claim 9, characterized in that, The elastic support unit (500) further includes: a position control ring a (504), a position control ring b (505), and a helical spring b (506); there are two position control rings a (504), and the two position control rings a (504) are fixedly installed on the outside of the two circular guide posts (501), and the bottom of the two position control rings a (504) is in contact with the elastic support frame (502); there are two position control rings b (505), and the two position control rings b (505) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the two circular guide posts (501); there are two helical springs b (506), and the two helical springs b (506) are sleeved on the outside of the two circular guide posts (501), and the two helical springs b (506) are located between the elastic support frame (502) and the two position control rings b (505).