Screw thread machining device
Through the collection components and limiting components of the screw thread processing device, the mixing problems of waste and cutting fluid in screw processing and operational safety risks are solved, and the automatic collection of waste and the personnel-safe screw processing are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420743992.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
Smart Images

Figure CN222113755U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screw processing equipment, in particular to a screw thread processing device. Background Art
[0002] When processing a screw, it mainly involves producing and modifying the threaded part with the helical pattern;
[0003] The threads on the screw are usually made by machining, specifically a process called thread machining, which can be tapping, that is, in machining, using a tool such as a tap to cut spiral threads on the screw, such as counterclockwise and clockwise, as well as threads of different specifications;
[0004] When the screw thread processing device is processing the screw, the metal waste and cutting fluid generated will fall down onto the machine table at the same time, causing the metal waste and cutting fluid to mix together, which is inconvenient for personnel to clean and recycle. At the same time, when loading and unloading the screw, the personnel's hands are likely to extend to the processing area. Since the processing area is mainly cutting facilities, being close to the cutting facilities is likely to increase the risk of personnel during operation;
[0005] Therefore, the present application proposes a screw thread processing device. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a screw thread processing device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A screw thread processing device comprises a machine table, screw clamping assemblies are installed on both sides of the top of the machine table, and a screw body is clamped on the screw clamping assemblies, a table plate is slidably installed inside the machine table, a carrier plate is slidably installed on the front side of the top of the table plate, and a processing assembly is slidably installed on the rear side, and mutual conduction adjustment assemblies are installed on both sides of the carrier plate and the processing assembly, a holder is fixedly installed on the top of the carrier plate, a collecting assembly is fixedly installed on the carrier plate on the rear side of the holder, a limiting assembly is installed on the top of the holder, and the holder and the limiting assembly limit the screw body Card-mounted; the collecting component includes a mounting seat 1, a metal mesh belt, a driving roller, a motor 4, and a mounting seat 2. The mounting seat 1 and the mounting seat 2 are fixedly mounted on the carrier plates on both sides of the card-mounted seat respectively, and the driving roller is installed on the back of the mounting seat 1 and the mounting seat 2. The motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 1, and the output shaft of the motor 4 is connected to the driving roller, and the metal mesh belt is transmitted between the driving rollers; the limiting component includes an adjusting component and a limiting component. The adjusting component is fixedly mounted on the top of the card-mounted seat, and the limiting component is assembled inside the adjusting component, and the limiting component is card-mounted to limit the screw body.
[0009] Furthermore, the screw clamping assembly includes a motor 1, a mounting plate, an adjusting knob 1, a fixed seat, and a chuck. The motor 1 and the fixed seat are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the machine, and the chuck is docked and mounted on the output end of the motor 1 and the inner side of the fixed seat. A mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the machine outside the fixed seat, and an adjusting knob 1 is penetrated and installed on the mounting plate. The end of the adjusting knob 1 penetrates the fixed seat and is docked and installed with the chuck. The screw body is docked and mounted between the motor 1 and the fixed seat via the chuck.
[0010] Furthermore, the processing assembly includes a support table, motor 2, a support plate, motor 3, and a processing cutter head. The support table is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the table plate, motor 2 is mounted on the support table, and the output end of motor 2 is docked with the support plate, motor 3 is fixedly installed on the front side of the support plate, and the output end of motor 3 is docked with the processing cutter head.
[0011] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes opposing threaded knobs, guide rods, a first guide block, and a second guide block. The second guide blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the support platform, and the first guide blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the carrier plate. The first guide block and the second guide block are respectively butt-connected with opposing threaded knobs and guide rods.
[0012] Furthermore, the collecting component also includes a liquid conducting trough body and a collecting trough body. The liquid conducting trough body is fixedly installed on the table below the metal mesh belt, and a connected liquid discharge head is fixedly installed on the end face of the liquid conducting trough body. The collecting trough body is fixedly installed on the table on one side of the liquid conducting trough body, and the output end of the metal mesh belt corresponds to the collecting trough body.
[0013] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a support frame, an adjustment knob 2, and a rack. The support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the holder, and an adjustment knob 2 extending to the interior is docked and installed on the top of the support frame. The adjustment knob 2 is docked with the limiting component, and a rack engaged with the limiting component is fixedly installed on the back of the support frame.
[0014] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a guide seat, a connecting head, a driving shaft, a fan-shaped tooth plate, a limiting plate, and a limiting opening. The guide seat is arranged inside the support frame, and the guide seat is connected and penetrated by two adjusting knobs. The inside of the guide seat is equipped with a connecting head through the driving shaft. The shaft end of the driving shaft is fixedly installed with a fan-shaped tooth plate, and the fan-shaped tooth plate and the rack are meshed with each other. The bottom of the connecting head is fixedly installed with a limiting plate, and the inner side of the limiting plate is provided with a limiting opening for clamping and limiting the screw body.
[0015] The utility model provides a screw thread processing device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The collection component can be used in conjunction with the device to collect the waste generated during the screw processing, and the waste can be transported to the collection part by automatic transportation. The effect is not only convenient for personnel to centrally process the waste, but also can achieve separation from the cutting fluid;
[0017] 2. Through the cooperation between the limit assembly and the holder, the device can not only resist the screw body in the holder, but also cooperate with the holder to clamp and load the screw body, and can also clamp and unload after processing. The effect is to avoid personnel disassembling the screw body at close range, ensuring that personnel are safer and more stable when taking and placing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It shows a schematic structural diagram of the first assembly state of the screw thread processing device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the screw thread processing device of the utility model in the second assembly state is shown;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the screw thread processing device of the utility model in the assembly state of the limit assembly and the clamping seat is shown;
[0022] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting assembly, the carrier plate and the card holder in the utility model in the assembled state is shown;
[0023] As shown in the figure: 1. Machine table; 2. Screw clamping assembly; 21. Motor 1; 22. Mounting plate; 23. Adjustment knob 1; 24. Fixing seat; 25. Clamping head; 3. Table; 4. Adjustment assembly; 41. Opposite thread knob; 42. Guide rod; 43. First guide block; 44. Second guide block; 5. Processing assembly; 51. Support table; 52. Motor 2; 53. Support plate; 54. Motor 3; 55. Processing cutter head; 6. Carrier plate; 7. Collection assembly; 71. Mounting Mounting seat one; 72, metal mesh belt; 73, driving roller; 74, liquid guide tank; 75, motor four; 76, collecting tank; 77, mounting seat two; 8, holder; 9, limit assembly; 91, adjustment component; 911, support frame; 912, adjustment knob two; 913, rack; 92, limit component; 921, guide seat; 922, connector; 923, driving shaft; 924, fan-shaped tooth plate; 925, limit plate; 926, limit port; 10, screw body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, a screw thread processing device is provided as follows:
[0027] Combination Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a screw thread processing device, including a machine table 1, screw clamping components 2 are installed on both sides of the top of the machine table 1, and a screw body 10 is clamped on the screw clamping component 2, a table plate 3 is slidably installed inside the machine table 1, a carrier plate 6 is slidably installed on the front side of the top of the table plate 3, and a processing component 5 is slidably installed on the rear side, and mutual conduction adjustment components 4 are installed on both sides of the carrier plate 6 and the processing component 5, a holder 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the carrier plate 6, a collecting component 7 is fixedly installed on the carrier plate 6 on the rear side of the holder 8, a limiting component 9 is installed on the top of the holder 8, and the holder 8 and the limiting component 9 limit the screw body 10;
[0028] During the process, the personnel clamp the screw body 10 to be processed between the screw clamping components 2. The table 3 can carry and install the working components of the screw body 10, and the table 3 can also move linearly in the machine 1. The processing component 5 is used to cut the screw body 10 to deepen and widen the thread groove in the screw body 10. The relative movement between the carrier plate 6 and the processing component 5 can be achieved by adjusting the component 4, so that the carrier plate 6 and the processing component 5 are separated or closed by hand, and the screw body 10 enters or exits the processing state. During the processing, the screw body 10 is clamped and resisted by the clamping seat 8 to ensure that the screw The stability of the rod body 10 during stress processing can be achieved by cooperating with the device through the collecting component 7 to collect the waste generated during the processing of the screw, and the waste can be transported to the collecting piece by automatic transportation. The effect is not only convenient for personnel to centrally process the waste, but also can achieve separation from the cutting fluid. The limiting component 9 cooperates with the holder 8, so that the device can not only resist the screw body 10 in the holder 8, but also cooperate with the holder 8 to clamp and load the screw body 10, and can also clamp and unload after processing. The effect is to avoid personnel disassembling the screw body 10 at close range, ensuring that personnel are safer and more stable when taking and placing.
[0029] The collecting assembly 7 includes a mounting seat 1 71, a metal mesh belt 72, a driving roller 73, a motor 4 75, and a mounting seat 2 77. The mounting seats 1 71 and 2 77 are fixedly mounted on the carrier plates 6 on both sides of the card seat 8, respectively. The driving roller 73 is mounted on the back of the mounting seat 1 71 and the mounting seat 2 77. The motor 4 75 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 1 71, and the output shaft of the motor 4 75 is connected to the driving roller 73. The metal mesh belt 72 is conducted between the driving rollers 73; the limiting assembly 9 includes an adjusting component 91 and a limiting component 92. The adjusting component 91 is fixedly mounted on the top of the card seat 8. The limiting component 92 is assembled inside the adjusting component 91, and the limiting component 92 is clamped to the screw body 10;
[0030] The motor 4 75 drives the driving roller 73 on the mounting seat 1 71 and the mounting seat 2 77 to rotate, prompting the driving roller 73 to complete the automatic guiding of the metal mesh belt 72. Then, the metal waste will fall onto the metal mesh belt 72 and fall into the collection area along with the guiding of the metal mesh belt 72, while the cutting fluid will be separated and fall through the metal mesh belt 72. The assembly connection of the limiting component 92 is completed by the adjusting component 91. The personnel can adjust the limiting component 92 through the adjusting component 91 to prompt the limiting component 92 to enter or exit the clamping limit of the screw body 10. In this way, the screw body 10 will enter the limiting state after processing, and cooperate with the carrier plate 6 for separation and extension. When the personnel take out the screw body 10, it can be separated from the processing component 5.
[0031] Embodiment 2
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:
[0033] In this embodiment, the screw clamping assembly 2 includes a motor 21, a mounting plate 22, an adjusting knob 23, a fixing seat 24, and a chuck 25. The motor 21 and the fixing seat 24 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the machine 1, and the chuck 25 is docked and mounted on the output end of the motor 21 and the inner side of the fixing seat 24. A mounting plate 22 is fixedly mounted on the machine 1 outside the fixing seat 24, and an adjusting knob 23 is penetrated and installed on the mounting plate 22. The end of the adjusting knob 23 penetrates the fixing seat 24 and is docked and mounted with the chuck 25. The screw body 10 is docked and mounted between the motor 21 and the fixing seat 24 through the chuck 25.
[0034] During this period, the personnel adjust the clamping head 25 by adjusting the knob 1 23, so that the clamping head 25 performs telescopic movement, and the clamping head 25 on the adjusting knob 1 23 cooperates with the clamping head 25 at the output end of the motor 1 21 to dock and fix the screw body 10;
[0035] During disassembly, the personnel can rotate the adjusting knob 23 to cause the adjusting knob 23 to drive the clamping head 25 to extend outward, thereby releasing the restriction on the screw body 10.
[0036] In this embodiment, the processing assembly 5 includes a support table 51, a motor 2 52, a support plate 53, a motor 3 54, and a processing cutter head 55. The support table 51 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the table plate 3, the motor 2 52 is assembled on the support table 51, and the output end of the motor 2 52 is docked with the support plate 53, the motor 3 54 is fixedly installed on the front side of the support plate 53, and the output end of the motor 3 54 is docked with the processing cutter head 55.
[0037] During this period, the support plate 53 is driven to rotate by the second motor 52, so that the support plate 53 and its components are rotated to change the angle of the support plate 53, which is to meet the processing requirements of the spiral groove of the screw body 10;
[0038] During processing, a person can start the motor 3 54 , and the motor 3 54 can drive the processing cutter head 55 to rotate, and the processing cutter head 55 is used to complete the processing operation on the spiral groove of the screw body 10 .
[0039] In this embodiment, the adjustment assembly 4 includes an opposing threaded knob 41, a guide rod 42, a first guide block 43, and a second guide block 44. The second guide blocks 44 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support platform 51, and the first guide blocks 43 are fixedly installed on both sides of the carrier plate 6. The opposing threaded knob 41 and the guide rod 42 are respectively connected to the first guide block 43 and the second guide block 44.
[0040] During this period, the personnel can complete the expansion or contraction between the support platform 51 and the carrier plate 6 by rotating the opposing threaded knob 41. The method is that the personnel rotates the opposing threaded knob 41, and the opposing threaded knob 41 acts on the first guide block 43 and the second guide block 44, while the guide rod 42 on the other side assists the stability between the support platform 51 and the carrier plate 6 during movement.
[0041] Embodiment 3
[0042] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:
[0043] In this embodiment, the collecting assembly 7 also includes a liquid guiding trough body 74 and a collecting trough body 76. The liquid guiding trough body 74 is fixedly installed on the table 3 below the metal mesh belt 72, and a connected liquid discharge head is fixedly installed on the end face of the liquid guiding trough body 74. The collecting trough body 76 is fixedly installed on the table 3 on one side of the liquid guiding trough body 74, and the output end of the metal mesh belt 72 corresponds to the collecting trough body 76.
[0044] The motor 4 75 drives the driving roller 73 to automatically guide the metal mesh belt 72, and then the metal waste will fall onto the metal mesh belt 72, and fall into the collecting tank 76 along with the guidance of the metal mesh belt 72 for unified collection;
[0045] The cutting fluid will pass through the metal mesh belt 72 and fall into the liquid guide groove 74, and finally be discharged to the outside through the liquid discharge head;
[0046] Personnel need to first connect and install the drain head with the external pipe fittings.
[0047] In this embodiment, the adjusting component 91 includes a support frame 911, an adjusting knob 912, and a rack 913. The support frame 911 is fixedly installed on the top of the holder 8, and the top of the support frame 911 is docked with an adjusting knob 912 extending to the inside. The adjusting knob 912 is docked with the limiting component 92, and the back of the support frame 911 is fixedly installed with a rack 913 engaged with the limiting component 92.
[0048] When the screw body 10 is processed, the personnel can rotate the adjusting knob 912 in the support frame 911 . The adjusting knob 912 limits the limiting component 92 by rotating, and the limiting component 92 switches the working state through the rack 913 .
[0049] In this embodiment, the limiting component 92 includes a guide seat 921, a connecting head 922, a driving shaft 923, a fan-shaped tooth plate 924, a limiting plate 925, and a limiting opening 926. The guide seat 921 is arranged inside the support frame 911, and the guide seat 921 is connected and penetrated by the adjusting knob 912. The interior of the guide seat 921 is equipped with a connecting head 922 through the driving shaft 923. The shaft end of the driving shaft 923 is fixedly installed with a fan-shaped tooth plate 924, and the fan-shaped tooth plate 924 is meshed with the rack 913. The bottom of the connecting head 922 is fixedly installed with a limiting plate 925, and the inner side of the limiting plate 925 is provided with a limiting opening 926 for clamping and limiting the screw body 10.
[0050] By combining the above contents, when the screw body 10 is processed, the personnel can rotate the adjusting knob 912 in the support frame 911. When the guide seat 921 is subjected to the force of the adjusting knob 912, it will perform a lifting movement. When the guide seat 921 descends, the fan-shaped tooth plate 924 is subjected to downward pressure, and the fan-shaped tooth plate 924 is meshed with the rack 913, prompting the fan-shaped tooth plate 924 to drive the drive shaft 923 to rotate, prompting the drive shaft 923 to drive the limit plate 925 to flip through the connector 922, and then the limit opening 926 on the inner side of the limit plate 925 will complete the clamping of the screw body 10, and cooperate with the clamping seat 8 to complete the clamping and fixing of the screw;
[0051] At this time, the personnel release the restriction of the screw clamping assembly 2 on the screw body 10, and extend the screw body 10 outward through the carrier plate 6, and then take out the screw body 10;
[0052] When loading, the screw body 10 is also first clamped and fixed, so that it reaches the clamping point of the screw clamping assembly 2.
[0053] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0054] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A screw thread processing device, characterized in that: The machine comprises a platform, screw clamping assemblies are mounted on both sides of the top of the platform, and a screw body is clamped on the screw clamping assemblies, a table is slidably mounted inside the platform, a carrier is slidably mounted on the front side of the top of the table, and a processing assembly is slidably mounted on the rear side, and mutual conduction adjustment assemblies are mounted on both sides of the carrier and the processing assembly, a holder is fixedly mounted on the top of the carrier, a collecting assembly is fixedly mounted on the carrier at the rear side of the holder, a limiting assembly is mounted on the top of the holder, and the holder and the limiting assembly are clamped to limit the screw body; The collecting component includes a mounting seat 1, a metal mesh belt, a driving roller, a motor 4, and a mounting seat 2. The mounting seat 1 and the mounting seat 2 are fixedly installed on the carrier plates on both sides of the card seat, respectively. The driving rollers are installed on the backs of the mounting seat 1 and the mounting seat 2. The motor 4 is fixedly installed on the mounting seat 1, and the output shaft of the motor 4 is connected to the driving roller, and the metal mesh belt is transmitted between the driving rollers. The limiting component includes an adjusting component and a limiting component. The adjusting component is fixedly installed on the top of the card seat, and the limiting component is assembled inside the adjusting component, and the limiting component is clamped to the screw body.
2. A screw thread processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw clamping assembly includes a motor 1, a mounting plate, an adjusting knob 1, a fixed seat, and a chuck. The motor 1 and the fixed seat are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the machine platform, and the chuck is butt-mounted at the output end of the motor 1 and the inner side of the fixed seat. A mounting plate is fixedly installed on the machine platform outside the fixed seat, and an adjusting knob 1 is penetrated and installed on the mounting plate. The end of the adjusting knob 1 penetrates the fixed seat and is butt-mounted with the chuck. The screw body is butt-mounted between the motor 1 and the fixed seat via the chuck.
3. A screw thread processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The processing assembly includes a support table, motor 2, a support plate, motor 3, and a processing cutter head. The support table is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the table plate, motor 2 is mounted on the support table, and the output end of motor 2 is docked with the support plate, motor 3 is fixedly installed on the front side of the support plate, and the output end of motor 3 is docked with the processing cutter head.
4. A screw thread processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes opposing threaded knobs, guide rods, a first guide block, and a second guide block. The second guide blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the support platform, and the first guide blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the carrier plate. The first guide block and the second guide block are respectively butt-connected with opposing threaded knobs and guide rods that penetrate therebetween.
5. A screw thread processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting assembly also includes a liquid guiding trough body and a collecting trough body. The liquid guiding trough body is fixedly installed on the table below the metal mesh belt, and a connected liquid discharge head is fixedly installed on the end face of the liquid guiding trough body. The collecting trough body is fixedly installed on the table on one side of the liquid guiding trough body, and the output end of the metal mesh belt corresponds to the collecting trough body.
6. A screw thread processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment component includes a support frame, an adjustment knob 2, and a rack. The support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the holder, and an adjustment knob 2 extending to the interior is docked and installed on the top of the support frame. The adjustment knob 2 is docked with the limiting component, and a rack engaged with the limiting component is fixedly installed on the back of the support frame.
7. A screw thread processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a guide seat, a connecting head, a driving shaft, a fan-shaped tooth plate, a limiting plate, and a limiting opening. The guide seat is arranged inside the support frame, and the guide seat is connected and penetrated by two adjusting knobs. The inside of the guide seat is equipped with a connecting head through the driving shaft. The shaft end of the driving shaft is fixedly installed with a fan-shaped tooth plate, and the fan-shaped tooth plate and the rack are meshed with each other. The limiting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting head, and the inner side of the limiting plate is provided with a limiting opening for clamping and limiting the screw body.
Citation Information
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