Slope reinforcing structure
The integrated structure of a slope reinforcement system with a foundation, connecting frame, and water management components addresses the stability and erosion issues of traditional nets, enhancing soil stability and water utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420825444.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional slope reinforcement structures relying solely on covering nets exhibit poor stability due to their single structure, failing to effectively prevent soil erosion and sliding.
A slope reinforcement structure comprising a foundation with a soil slope, a connecting frame, a covering net, fixing rods and blocks, a fixing frame, fixing pins, a water reservoir, a permeable plate, and drainage pipes, which work together to stabilize the soil, collect and redistribute rainwater, and prevent soil sliding.
Enhances soil stability by preventing sliding and erosion, while effectively utilizing rainwater for soil moisture retention, thereby improving the overall reinforcement effect.
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Figure CN222120278U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope reinforcement, in particular to a slope reinforcement structure. Background Art
[0002] Slope refers to the edge of the ground or surface, usually formed by natural terrain, land development or civil engineering. Slope can be the inclined part of mountains, hills, river banks, roads, buildings and other terrains. In order to enhance the stability of the slope, a series of protective measures are often required, such as vegetation coverage, slope reinforcement, drainage system design, etc. These measures help reduce soil erosion and water loss, and protect land resources and the ecological environment.
[0003] Traditional slope reinforcement structures usually use hard materials such as steel bars and wire mesh to make a grid structure, which is covered on the surface of the slope. This structure can effectively disperse the stress of the slope soil and prevent damage to the slope caused by rain erosion and weathering. At the same time, the covering net can also protect the soil and prevent soil erosion.
[0004] However, the traditional slope reinforcement structure does not take into account the protection of soil only through covering nets. Although it can enhance the stability of the slope to a certain extent, the covering net has a single structure and leads to poor stability. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a slope reinforcement structure, aiming to improve the problem that some slope reinforcement structures are only protected by covering nets, and the single structure leads to poor reinforcement effect.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slope reinforcement structure, including a foundation, a soil slope is arranged inside the foundation, a connecting frame is fixedly connected inside the foundation, a covering net is arranged on the upper surface of the soil slope, a fixing rod is slidably connected inside the covering net, a side wall of the fixing rod is slidably connected to the inside of the foundation, a pressure block is slidably connected inside the covering net, a side wall of the pressure block is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting frame, a fixing frame is arranged on the upper surface of the covering net, a connecting assembly is arranged on the side wall of the fixing frame, a fixing pin is threadedly connected inside the fixing frame, and a side wall of the fixing pin is threadedly connected to the inside of the pressing block.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, the effect of covering the soil on the slope to prevent it from sliding is achieved.
[0008] Furthermore, the connection assembly comprises a card block, a side wall of the card block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed frame, and the side wall of the card block passes through the covering net and is slidably connected to the inside of the foundation.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the effect of connecting the fixing frame to the foundation is achieved, and the covering net is further fixed.
[0010] Furthermore, a water reservoir is provided inside the foundation, and the water reservoir is provided directly below the soil slope.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the effect of collecting rainwater is achieved.
[0012] Furthermore, a permeable plate is disposed inside the foundation, and a side wall of the permeable plate is fixedly connected to an upper edge of the water reservoir.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the effect of preventing mud from entering the reservoir is achieved.
[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of connecting ropes are arranged inside the permeation plate, and one end of each of the connecting ropes is arranged inside the water reservoir.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the effect of feeding back the water in the reservoir to the soil is achieved.
[0016] Furthermore, a drainage pipe is fixedly connected inside the foundation, and a side wall of the drainage pipe passes through the side wall of the foundation and extends to the inside of the water reservoir.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the drainage effect is achieved, avoiding excessive rainwater in the reservoir.
[0018] Furthermore, the drainage pipe is arranged to be inclined with the inner side higher and the outer side lower.
[0019] Through the above technical solution, the effect of ensuring that the reservoir always contains rainwater is achieved.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, the slope is reinforced and the soil is prevented from sliding down by the cooperation among the connecting frame, the covering net, the fixing rod, the pressing block, the fixing frame, the fixing pin and the clamping block, and the problem that the reinforcement structure of some slopes is only protected by the covering net and the single structure leads to poor reinforcement effect is solved. The reinforcement effect is improved by the above structure.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, the effect of collecting rainwater is achieved through the cooperation between the water storage tank, the infiltration plate, the connecting rope and the drainage pipe, which solves the problem that some slopes lack a collection structure and are not convenient for utilizing rainwater. The use effect of the slope is improved through the above structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a slope reinforcement structure proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a disassembled diagram of a slope reinforcement structure proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a foundation structure diagram of a slope reinforcement structure proposed by the utility model.
[0026] Legend:
[0027] 1. Foundation; 2. Soil slope; 3. Connection frame; 4. Covering net; 5. Fixing rod; 6. Pressure block; 7. Fixing frame; 8. Fixing pin; 9. Block; 10. Water reservoir; 11. Infiltration plate; 12. Connection rope; 13. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a slope reinforcement structure, including a foundation 1, a soil slope 2 is arranged inside the foundation 1, a connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected inside the foundation 1, a covering net 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the soil slope 2, a fixing rod 5 is slidably connected inside the covering net 4, and the side wall of the fixing rod 5 is slidably connected inside the foundation 1, a pressing block 6 is slidably connected inside the covering net 4, and the side wall of the pressing block 6 is slidably connected inside the connecting frame 3, a fixing frame 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the covering net 4, a connecting assembly is arranged on the side wall of the fixing frame 7, a fixing pin 8 is threadedly connected inside the fixing frame 7, and the side wall of the fixing pin 8 is threadedly connected inside the pressing block 6, the connecting assembly includes a clamping block 9, and the side wall of the clamping block 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing frame 7, and the side wall of the clamping block 9 passes through the covering net 4 and is slidably connected inside the foundation 1.
[0030] When the soil slope 2 needs to be reinforced to prevent soil from sliding, the covering net 4 is first laid on the surface of the soil slope 2. The function of the covering net 4 is to enhance the cohesion of the soil and prevent soil loss caused by water erosion. Then the fixing rod 5 fixes the lower end of the covering net 4 in the foundation 1. Next, the upper end of the covering net 4 is fixed by the pressing block 6 and the connecting frame 3. The function of the pressing block 6 is to press the upper end of the covering net 4 tightly on the surface of the connecting frame 3, thereby increasing the friction between the soil and the covering net 4 to prevent the soil from sliding. After the covering net 4 is initially fixed, the fixing frame 7 is placed above the covering net 4. The function of the fixing frame 7 is to further enhance the stability of the covering net 4 and prevent the soil from sliding under the action of external force. The card block 9 at the bottom of the fixing frame 7 needs to pass through the covering net 4 and be inserted into the foundation 1 to ensure that the connection between the fixing frame 7 and the foundation 1 is firm and reliable. Finally, the fixing pin 8 is twisted into the inside of the fixing frame 7 and the pressing block 6 to fix the covering net 4 again. The function of the fixing pin 8 is to prevent the fixing frame 7 and the pressing block 6 from loosening or falling off when subjected to external force, thereby ensuring the stability of the entire reinforcement structure.
[0031] Reference Figure 3 A water reservoir 10 is provided inside the foundation 1, and the water reservoir 10 is provided just below the earth slope 2. A permeation plate 11 is provided inside the foundation 1, and the side wall of the permeation plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the water reservoir 10. A plurality of connecting ropes 12 are provided inside the permeation plate 11, and one end of each connecting rope 12 is provided inside the water reservoir 10. A drainage pipe 13 is fixedly connected inside the foundation 1, and the side wall of the drainage pipe 13 penetrates through the side wall of the foundation 1 and extends to the inside of the water reservoir 10, and the drainage pipe 13 is inclined with the inner side higher and the outer side lower.
[0032] First, when rainy weather occurs, rainwater will first fall on the surface of the earth slope 2, and then penetrate downward inside the earth slope 2, and gradually drip into the inside of the water reservoir 10 through the permeable plate 11. The water reservoir 10 can effectively store rainwater dripping from the permeable plate 11. When the height of rainwater inside the water reservoir 10 exceeds the drain pipe 13, the rainwater will automatically be discharged outward through the drain pipe 13, avoiding the problem of loosening the bottom of the earth slope 2 due to excessive rainwater. When the earth slope 2 is dry and lacks water, the connecting rope 12 will absorb the rainwater inside the water reservoir 10 and feed the rainwater upward to the inside of the earth slope 2 through capillary action. In this way, even if there is no rain for a long time, the earth slope 2 can maintain its moisture, effectively preventing the occurrence of dryness and cracking.
[0033] Working principle: When the soil slope 2 needs to be reinforced to prevent soil from sliding, first cover the surface of the soil slope 2 with the covering net 4, and insert the fixing rod 5 through the covering net 4 into the inside of the foundation 1 to fix the lower end of the covering net 4, and then fix the upper end of the covering net 4 by passing the pressing block 6 through the covering net 4 and pressing the lower end into the inside of the connecting frame 3. After the covering net 4 is initially fixed, place the fixing frame 7 above the covering net 4, and insert the card block 9 at the bottom of the fixing frame 7 through the covering net 4 into the inside of the foundation 1, and finally twist the fixing pin 8 into the fixing frame 7. The covering net 4 is fixed on one side with the inside of the pressing block 6, which ensures the stability of the earth slope 2 and avoids soil sliding. When rainy weather occurs, rainwater penetrates downward from the inside of the earth slope 2 and passes through the permeable plate 11 and drips into the inside of the water reservoir 10. When the rainwater height inside the water reservoir 10 exceeds the drain pipe 13, the rainwater will be discharged outward through the drain pipe 13 to avoid excessive rainwater from loosening the bottom of the earth slope 2. When the inside of the earth slope 2 is dry and lacks water, the connecting rope 12 will absorb the rainwater inside the water reservoir 10 and feed the rainwater upward, ensuring the wetness of the earth slope 2.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A slope reinforcement structure, comprising a foundation (1), characterized in that: A soil slope (2) is arranged inside the foundation (1), a connection frame (3) is fixedly connected inside the foundation (1), a covering net (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the soil slope (2), a fixing rod (5) is slidably connected inside the covering net (4), a side wall of the fixing rod (5) is slidably connected inside the foundation (1), a pressing block (6) is slidably connected inside the covering net (4), a side wall of the pressing block (6) is slidably connected inside the connection frame (3), a fixing frame (7) is arranged on the upper surface of the covering net (4), a connection assembly is arranged on the side wall of the fixing frame (7), a fixing pin (8) is threadedly connected inside the fixing frame (7), and a side wall of the fixing pin (8) is threadedly connected inside the pressing block (6).
2. A slope reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a card block (9), the side wall of the card block (9) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed frame (7), the side wall of the card block (9) penetrating the covering net (4) and being slidably connected to the inside of the foundation (1).
3. A slope reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water reservoir (10) is provided inside the foundation (1), and the water reservoir (10) is provided directly below the soil slope (2).
4. A slope reinforcement structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A permeable plate (11) is disposed inside the foundation (1), and a side wall of the permeable plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper edge of the water reservoir (10).
5. A slope reinforcement structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of connection ropes (12) are arranged inside the permeation plate (11), and one end of each of the connection ropes (12) is arranged inside the water reservoir (10).
6. A slope reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the interior of the foundation (1), and a side wall of the drainage pipe (13) passes through the side wall of the foundation (1) and extends to the interior of the water reservoir (10).
7. A slope reinforcement structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drainage pipe (13) is arranged with an inclination such that the inner side is higher and the outer side is lower.
Citation Information
Cited By
Slope reinforcing structure
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