Beverage brewing mechanism and coffee machine
By introducing an adjustable leak-proof valve and driving mechanism into the coffee machine, the coffee concentration is controlled, which solves the problem of single taste of the existing coffee machine, enriches the coffee flavor and improves the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420841420.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing coffee machines are difficult to meet the taste needs of different users, and the coffee tastes are single and lacks richness.
A beverage brewing mechanism including a brewing body, a leak-proof valve and a driving mechanism is designed. By adjusting the opening and closing of the leak-proof valve and the liquid flow rate, the concentration of the coffee is controlled, and the steaming controllability is achieved, thereby enriching the flavor of the coffee.
By adjusting the flow rate of the liquid, the concentration of coffee can be adjusted, meeting the taste needs of different users, and improving the flavor diversity and user experience of coffee.
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Figure CN222129947U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to but is not limited to the technical field of coffee machines, and specifically refers to a beverage brewing mechanism and a coffee machine. Background Art
[0002] At present, coffee machines are becoming more and more popular among consumers. In the related art, the coffee machine includes a beverage brewing mechanism, coffee raw materials are placed in a brewing chamber of the beverage brewing mechanism, and a container for holding coffee is placed below a liquid outlet of the brewing chamber. Hot water is added to the brewing chamber to extract the coffee raw materials to obtain coffee, and during the extraction process, the coffee enters the container for holding coffee through the liquid outlet. However, the coffee obtained in this way has a single taste and is difficult to meet the taste requirements of different users. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a beverage brewing mechanism and a coffee machine, which can enrich the flavor of coffee to meet the taste requirements of different users.
[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides a beverage brewing mechanism, comprising: a brewing body, the brewing body being provided with a brewing chamber and a liquid outlet connected to the brewing chamber; a leak-stop valve movably mounted at the liquid outlet and provided with a liquid outlet channel, the liquid outlet channel being configured to be connected to the liquid outlet to discharge the liquid in the brewing body; and a driving mechanism, connected to the leak-stop valve, configured to drive the leak-stop valve to move relative to the brewing body to control the connection between the liquid outlet channel and the liquid outlet and to adjust the liquid outlet flow rate of the liquid outlet channel.
[0005] The beverage brewing mechanism provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a brewing body, a leak-proof valve and a driving mechanism. The brewing body is provided with a brewing chamber and a liquid outlet. The brewing chamber is used to hold raw materials for preparing coffee, such as coffee beans and hot water. The extracted coffee is discharged from the brewing chamber through the liquid outlet and enters a container for holding coffee (such as a coffee pot) through the liquid outlet channel of the leak-proof valve for users to drink. The brewing chamber can be funnel-shaped, and the liquid outlet can be set at the bottom of the brewing chamber. Guide ribs can be set on the inner wall surface of the brewing chamber.
[0006] The stop valve is used to control the opening and closing of the liquid outlet. When the liquid outlet channel of the stop valve is connected to the liquid outlet of the brewing chamber, the liquid outlet is opened so that the coffee in the brewing chamber can be discharged. When the liquid outlet channel of the stop valve is disconnected from the liquid outlet of the brewing chamber, the liquid outlet is closed so that the liquid in the brewing chamber cannot be discharged, so as to prevent the brewing chamber from continuing to drip liquid (such as remaining coffee, or remaining water after cleaning the brewing chamber, etc.) after the container containing coffee is removed, causing the table or countertop to be wet.
[0007] The driving mechanism is used to drive the stop-leak valve to move, to adjust the relative position of the stop-leak valve and the brewing body, to realize the opening and closing control of the liquid outlet by the stop-leak valve, and to realize the adjustment of the liquid outlet flow rate. The driving mechanism can be an electric driving mechanism, which is convenient for realizing automatic control of the stop-leak valve, without manual adjustment by the user, which is conducive to improving the user experience.
[0008] In the related art, there is no leak-stop valve at the liquid outlet, or the leak-stop valve has only two states: open and closed. Therefore, the liquid outlet flow rate is constant, and the coffee taste is also single. In the embodiment of the present application, the leak-stop valve can be opened or closed, and closing can achieve the steaming effect of coffee. In addition, the liquid outlet flow rate of the liquid outlet channel can be adjusted, and the liquid outlet flow rate of the liquid outlet channel is related to the concentration of the extracted coffee. When the liquid outlet flow rate is small, the liquid used to extract coffee stays in the brewing chamber for a long time, the extracted coffee concentration is high, and the coffee tastes mellower. When the liquid outlet flow rate is large, the liquid used to extract coffee stays in the brewing chamber for a short time, the extracted coffee concentration is low, and the coffee tastes light. Therefore, by adjusting the liquid outlet flow rate of the liquid outlet channel, the concentration of coffee can be adjusted, so that the coffee has steaming controllability, thereby enriching the flavor of coffee to meet the taste requirements of different users.
[0009] Based on the above technical solution, the present application can also be improved as follows.
[0010] In an exemplary embodiment, the leak-stop valve includes a valve core, which is provided with the liquid outlet channel and the liquid inlet connected to the liquid outlet channel; the valve core is configured to be movably installed at the liquid outlet to control the opening and closing of the liquid inlet and adjust the opening area of the liquid inlet, thereby controlling the connection and disconnection between the liquid outlet channel and the liquid outlet and adjusting the liquid outlet flow rate of the liquid outlet channel; the driving mechanism is connected to the valve core, and is configured to drive the valve core to move relative to the brewing body.
[0011] In an exemplary embodiment, the driving mechanism includes: a driving member and a transmission assembly; the driving member is connected to the transmission assembly and is configured to drive the transmission assembly to move; the transmission assembly is connected to the valve core and is configured to drive the valve core to move relative to the brewing body; the transmission assembly includes a transmission member and a connecting member; the transmission member is connected to the driving member and is configured to move along a first direction under the drive of the driving member; the connecting member cooperates with the transmission member and the valve core and is configured to move along a second direction under the drive of the transmission member, so as to drive the valve core to move along the second direction relative to the brewing body; the second direction is different from the first direction.
[0012] In an exemplary embodiment, the transmission member includes a driving slider, which is configured to slide along the first direction under the drive of the driving member, the driving slider is provided with a driving inclined surface, and the connecting member is provided with a matching inclined surface; the driving inclined surface is configured to fit with the matching inclined surface to drive the connecting member to move along the second direction.
[0013] In an exemplary embodiment, the linkage includes a mating slider and a liquid outlet nozzle provided on the mating slider, and the mating slider is provided with the mating inclined surface; the second direction is the axial direction of the liquid outlet, the liquid outlet nozzle is connected to the liquid outlet channel, and abuts against the bottom of the valve core.
[0014] In an exemplary embodiment, the valve core includes a valve stem, which is inserted into the liquid outlet along the second direction, the liquid inlet is arranged on the side wall of the valve stem, and the liquid outlet channel is arranged in the valve stem; the valve core also includes an abutment portion which is sleeved on the outside of the valve stem and connected to the valve stem, the abutment portion and the valve stem enclose a receiving groove, and a liquid discharge port is provided at the bottom of the receiving groove; the top of the liquid outlet nozzle abuts against the abutment portion, and the liquid outlet nozzle is also connected to the liquid discharge port.
[0015] In an exemplary embodiment, the beverage brewing mechanism further includes: a mounting seat, the driving mechanism is mounted on the mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with a slide groove extending along the first direction and a guide hole extending along the second direction; the driving slider is limited to the slide groove and is configured to slide along the slide groove; the liquid outlet nozzle is penetrated through the guide hole and is configured to move along the guide hole.
[0016] In an exemplary embodiment, the mounting seat includes: a base shell; and a cover shell, which is connected to the base shell and encloses a mounting cavity with the base shell, the slide groove is arranged in the mounting cavity, the guide hole is arranged in the cover shell, and at least a portion of the driving mechanism is located in the mounting cavity.
[0017] In an exemplary embodiment, the driving slider and the mating slider are both located in the mounting cavity; the liquid outlet nozzle penetrates the mating slider along the second direction, the liquid outlet nozzle includes a liquid inlet section located on the side of the mating slider close to the stop valve and a liquid outlet section located on the side of the mating slider away from the stop valve, and the liquid inlet section is penetrated through the guide hole; the driving slider is provided with a first avoidance hole for avoiding the liquid outlet section; the bottom shell is provided with a second avoidance hole corresponding to the liquid outlet section; based on the separation of the liquid outlet channel from the liquid outlet, the liquid outlet section is penetrated through the second avoidance hole.
[0018] In an exemplary embodiment, an annular avoidance groove is provided at the bottom of the mating slider, and the avoidance groove is sleeved on the outer side of the liquid outlet section. The bottom shell is provided with an annular limiting boss, and the limiting boss surrounds the second avoidance hole; based on the separation of the liquid outlet channel and the liquid outlet, the limiting boss is embedded in the avoidance groove.
[0019] In an exemplary embodiment, the driving mechanism also includes: a first elastic member, cooperating with the linking member, configured to utilize its restoring elastic force to drive the linking member to move along the second direction away from the valve core; and / or a first sealing member, sleeved between the liquid outlet nozzle and the guide hole, configured to seal the gap between the liquid outlet nozzle and the guide hole.
[0020] In an exemplary embodiment, the driving member includes: a driving motor, and a screw connected to the driving motor; a threaded hole is provided in the driving slider, and the screw is connected to the threaded hole by threads.
[0021] In an exemplary embodiment, a mounting countersunk hole is provided in the driving slider, a nut is provided in the mounting countersunk hole, the nut is provided with the threaded hole, and a third avoidance hole connected to the threaded hole is also provided in the driving slider, and the third avoidance hole is configured to avoid the part of the screw rod passing through the nut.
[0022] In an exemplary embodiment, the leak-proof valve further includes: a second sealing member, which is sleeved on the valve core and configured to seal the liquid outlet when the leak-proof valve is in a position to disconnect the liquid outlet from the liquid outlet channel.
[0023] In an exemplary embodiment, the beverage brewing mechanism further includes: a second elastic member, cooperating with the valve core and configured to utilize its restoring elastic force to drive the leak-stop valve to move in a direction of disconnecting the liquid outlet from the liquid outlet channel.
[0024] In an exemplary embodiment, the beverage brewing mechanism further comprises: a position detection mechanism, configured to directly or indirectly detect the position of the leak-proof valve.
[0025] In an exemplary embodiment, the leak-stop valve and the drive mechanism are integrated into an electric valve.
[0026] An embodiment of the present application further provides a device comprising: a machine base; a beverage brewing mechanism as described in any one of the above embodiments, installed on the machine base; and a control device, electrically connected to a driving mechanism of the beverage brewing mechanism, and configured to control the driving mechanism according to a set program. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a coffee machine provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The main structural diagram of the coffee machine shown;
[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The schematic cross-sectional view of the coffee machine AA in the first state is shown;
[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The schematic cross-sectional view of the coffee machine AA in the second state is shown;
[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B part;
[0032] Figure 6 for Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram of the middle C part;
[0033] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a valve core provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0034] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the assembly of a driving mechanism and a mounting seat provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0035] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another perspective after the cover shell is removed from the structure shown;
[0036] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another perspective after the bottom shell is removed from the structure shown;
[0037] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the structure shown in another viewing angle;
[0038] Fig.12 for Fig.11 The structure shown is a schematic diagram of the structure without the transmission parts and the linkage parts;
[0039] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a driving slider provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0040] Fig.14 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a linkage member provided in some embodiments of the present application;
[0041] Fig.15 for Fig.14 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the linkage shown in another perspective.
[0042] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0043] 100 beverage brewing institutions;
[0044] 1 brewing body, 11 brewing chamber, 111 liquid outlet, 112 guide ribs, 113 step grooves, 114 first hollow column, 115 second hollow column, 12 cup shell;
[0045] 2 leak-stop valve, 21 valve core, 211 valve stem, 2111 liquid inlet, 2112 liquid outlet channel, 2113 sealing groove, 212 abutting portion, 2121 containing groove, 2122 liquid discharge port, 22 second sealing member, 23 second elastic member;
[0046] 3 driving mechanism, 31 driving member, 311 driving motor, 312 screw rod, 32 transmission member, 321 driving slider, 3211 first avoidance hole, 3212 driving inclined surface, 3213 mounting countersunk hole, 3214 third avoidance hole, 322 nut, 323 screw, 33 linkage member, 331 matching slider, 3311 matching inclined surface, 3312 avoidance groove, 3313 second mounting groove, 3314 limiting groove, 332 liquid outlet nozzle, 3321 liquid inlet section, 3322 liquid outlet section, 3323 transition section, 34 first elastic member, 35 first sealing member, 351 sealing body, 352 first lip edge, 353 second lip edge, 36 connector;
[0047] 4 mounting seat, 41 cover shell, 411 guide hole, 413 mounting notch, 414 limiting groove, 415 limiting step, 42 bottom shell, 421 limiting boss, 422 second avoidance hole, 423 second guide rib, 43 mounting cavity, 44 slide groove, 441 stopper;
[0048] 5. Position detection mechanism;
[0049] 200 coffee pot, 300 machine base, 400 water adding mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The principles and features of the present application are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0051] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a beverage brewing mechanism 100 , comprising: a brewing body 1 , a leak-stop valve 2 and a driving mechanism 3 .
[0052] The brewing body 1 is provided with a brewing chamber 11 and a liquid outlet 1111 connected to the brewing chamber 11. Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown.
[0053] The leak-proof valve 2 is movably mounted at the liquid outlet 1111 and is provided with a liquid outlet passage 2112. The liquid outlet passage 2112 is configured to be able to communicate with the liquid outlet 1111 to discharge the liquid in the brewing body 1.
[0054] The driving mechanism 3 is connected to the stop-leak valve 2 and is configured to drive the stop-leak valve 2 to move relative to the brewing body 1 to control the connection between the liquid outlet channel 2112 and the liquid outlet 1111 and to adjust the liquid outlet flow rate of the liquid outlet channel 2112 .
[0055] The beverage brewing mechanism 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a brewing body 1, a leak-proof valve 2 and a driving mechanism 3. The brewing body 1 is provided with a brewing chamber 11 and a liquid outlet 1111. The brewing chamber 11 is used to contain raw materials for preparing coffee, such as coffee beans and hot water. The extracted coffee is discharged from the brewing chamber 11 through the liquid outlet 1111, and enters a container containing coffee (such as a coffee pot 200) through the liquid outlet channel 2112 of the leak-proof valve 2 for users to drink. The brewing chamber 11 can be funnel-shaped, and the liquid outlet 1111 can be set at the bottom of the brewing chamber 11. The inner wall surface of the brewing chamber 11 can be provided with guide ribs 112.
[0056] The stop valve 2 is used to control the opening and closing of the liquid outlet 1111. When the liquid outlet channel 2112 of the stop valve 2 is connected to the liquid outlet 1111 of the brewing chamber 11, the liquid outlet 1111 is opened. Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the coffee in the brewing chamber 11 can be discharged. When the liquid outlet channel 2112 of the leak-proof valve 2 is disconnected from the liquid outlet 1111 of the brewing chamber 11, the liquid outlet 1111 is closed. Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the liquid in the brewing chamber 11 cannot be discharged, so as to prevent the brewing chamber 11 from continuing to drip liquid (such as remaining coffee, or remaining water after cleaning the brewing chamber 11, etc.) downward after the container containing coffee is taken away, thereby preventing the table or countertop from getting wet.
[0057] The driving mechanism 3 is used to drive the stop-leak valve 2 to move, to adjust the relative position of the stop-leak valve 2 and the brewing body 1, to realize the opening and closing control of the liquid outlet 1111 by the stop-leak valve 2, and to realize the adjustment of the liquid outlet flow rate. The driving mechanism 3 can be an electric driving mechanism 3, which is convenient for realizing automatic control of the stop-leak valve 2, without manual adjustment by the user, which is conducive to improving the user experience.
[0058] In the related art, there is no leak-stop valve at the liquid outlet, or the leak-stop valve has only two states of opening and closing, so the liquid flow rate is constant, and the coffee taste is also single. In the embodiment of the present application, the leak-stop valve 2 can be opened or closed, and closing can achieve the steaming effect of coffee. In addition, the liquid flow rate of the liquid outlet channel 2112 can be adjusted, and the liquid flow rate of the liquid outlet channel 2112 is related to the concentration of the extracted coffee. When the liquid flow rate is small, the liquid used to extract coffee stays in the brewing chamber 11 for a long time, the concentration of the extracted coffee is high, and the coffee tastes mellower. When the liquid flow rate is large, the liquid used to extract coffee stays in the brewing chamber 11 for a short time, the concentration of the extracted coffee is low, and the coffee tastes light. Therefore, by adjusting the liquid flow rate of the liquid outlet channel 2112, the concentration of coffee can be adjusted, so that the coffee has steaming controllability, thereby enriching the flavor of coffee to meet the taste requirements of different users.
[0059] In some exemplary embodiments, the leak-proof valve 2 includes a valve core 21. The valve core 21 is provided with a liquid outlet channel 2112 and a liquid inlet 2111 communicating with the liquid outlet channel 2112, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The liquid inlet 2111 allows liquid such as coffee in the brewing chamber 11 to enter the liquid outlet channel 2112 .
[0060] The valve core 21 is configured to be movably installed at the liquid outlet 1111 to control the opening and closing of the liquid inlet 2111 and adjust the opening area of the liquid inlet 2111, thereby controlling the connection between the liquid outlet channel 2112 and the liquid outlet 1111 and adjusting the liquid outlet flow rate of the liquid outlet channel 2112.
[0061] The driving mechanism 3 is connected to the valve core 21 and is configured to drive the valve core 21 to move relative to the brewing body 1 .
[0062] When the liquid inlet 2111 of the leak-proof valve 2 is connected to the liquid outlet 1111 of the brewing chamber 11, the coffee or other liquid in the brewing chamber 11 can enter the liquid outlet channel 2112, and the liquid outlet 1111 of the brewing chamber 11 is connected to the liquid outlet channel 2112. When the liquid inlet 2111 of the leak-proof valve 2 is disconnected from the liquid outlet 1111 of the brewing chamber 11, the coffee or other liquid in the brewing chamber 11 cannot enter the liquid outlet channel 2112, and the liquid outlet 1111 of the brewing chamber 11 is isolated from the liquid outlet channel 2112.
[0063] By controlling the movement amplitude of the leak-stop valve 2 relative to the brewing body 1, the opening area of the liquid inlet 2111 can be adjusted, and then the liquid flow entering the liquid outlet channel 2112 can be adjusted, thereby achieving the regulation of the liquid outlet flow rate.
[0064] Of course, the movement form of the leak-stop valve 2 is not limited to the moving form. For example, it may also include a rotation form. By rotating the leak-stop valve 2, the opening area of the liquid inlet 2111 can be adjusted, and then the liquid flow rate entering the liquid outlet channel 2112 can be adjusted, thereby achieving the adjustment of the liquid outlet flow rate; it may also include both rotation and movement. By rotating and moving the leak-stop valve 2, the opening area of the liquid inlet 2111 can be adjusted, and then the liquid flow rate entering the liquid outlet channel 2112 can be adjusted, thereby achieving the adjustment of the liquid outlet flow rate.
[0065] In some exemplary embodiments, the driving mechanism 3 includes: a driving member 31 and a transmission assembly. The driving member 31 is connected to the transmission assembly and is configured to drive the transmission assembly to move. The transmission assembly is connected to the valve core 21 and is configured to drive the valve core 21 to move relative to the brewing body 1.
[0066] The transmission assembly includes a transmission member 32 and a linkage member 33. The transmission member 32 is connected to the driving member 31 and is configured to move in a first direction under the drive of the driving member 31. The linkage member 33 cooperates with the transmission member 32 and the valve core 21 and is configured to move in a second direction under the drive of the transmission member 32, so as to drive the valve core 21 to move in the second direction relative to the brewing body 1. The second direction is different from the first direction.
[0067] This makes it easy to reasonably select the type of the driving member 31 and arrange the position of the driving member 31 according to needs, which is conducive to optimizing the structure and layout of the beverage brewing mechanism 100.
[0068] In some exemplary embodiments, the transmission member 32 includes a driving slider 321, such as Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figures 9 to 11 The driving slider 321 is configured to slide along the first direction under the drive of the driving member 31. The driving slider 321 is provided with a driving inclined surface 3212, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 , Fig.10 and Fig.13 The linkage 33 is provided with a matching inclined surface 3311, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 and Fig.11 The driving inclined surface 3212 is configured to fit with the matching inclined surface 3311 to drive the linkage member 33 to move along the second direction.
[0069] In other words, the transmission member 32 and the linkage member 33 cooperate with each other through the wedge-shaped inclined surfaces to realize the conversion of the movement of the transmission member 32 along the first direction into the movement of the linkage member 33 along the second direction. The second direction may be perpendicular to the first direction.
[0070] Of course, the matching form of the transmission member 32 and the linkage member 33 is not limited to this. For example, the transmission member 32 can be a gear, and the linkage member 33 can be a rack. The gear rotates in the first direction to drive the rack to move in the second direction, and the rack drives the valve core 21 to move in the second direction.
[0071] In some exemplary embodiments, the linkage 33 includes a matching slider 331 and a liquid outlet 332 disposed on the matching slider 331. Figure 5 , Fig.14 and Fig.15 The matching slider 331 is provided with a matching inclined surface 3311. The second direction is the axial direction of the liquid outlet 1111. The liquid outlet nozzle 332 is connected to the liquid outlet channel 2112 and abuts against the bottom of the valve core 21, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 and Figure 6 The axial direction of the liquid outlet 1111 is usually a vertical direction, so the second direction is a vertical direction. The first direction can be a horizontal direction.
[0072] In this way, after the coffee (or other liquid) in the brewing chamber 11 is discharged through the liquid outlet channel 2112 of the leak-proof valve 2, it can be discharged downward through the liquid outlet nozzle 332. This is conducive to the smooth discharge of coffee into the container for holding coffee, and is conducive to avoiding the setting of the transmission component affecting the smooth discharge of coffee.
[0073] In some exemplary embodiments, the valve core 21 includes a valve stem 211, such as Figure 5 and Figure 7 The valve stem 211 is inserted into the liquid outlet 1111 along the second direction. The liquid inlet 2111 is arranged on the side wall of the valve stem 211 , and the liquid outlet channel 2112 is arranged in the valve stem 211 .
[0074] like Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the valve core 21 further includes an abutment portion 212 sleeved on the outside of the valve stem 211 and connected to the valve stem 211. The abutment portion 212 and the valve stem 211 enclose a receiving groove 2121, and a liquid discharge port 2122 is provided at the bottom of the receiving groove 2121. The top of the liquid outlet nozzle 332 abuts against the abutment portion 212, and the liquid outlet nozzle 332 is also connected to the liquid discharge port 2122.
[0075] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown in FIG. 1 , when the leak-proof valve 2 is in a position to disconnect the liquid outlet channel 2112 from the liquid outlet 1111, the liquid inlet 2111 is located outside the brewing chamber 11 and is in a closed state. When the leak-proof valve 2 moves upward, the liquid inlet 2111 moves upward. When the liquid inlet 2111 begins to enter the brewing chamber 11, it can be connected with the liquid outlet 1111 and is in an open state. Figure 4 and Figure 6The upward movement degree of the valve core 21 is different, and the area of the liquid inlet 2111 entering the brewing chamber 11 is different, so the opening area of the liquid inlet 2111 is different.
[0076] There may be multiple liquid inlets 2111. The multiple liquid inlets 2111 may be spaced apart along the circumference of the valve core 21, the multiple liquid inlets 2111 may be spaced apart along the axial direction of the valve core 21, or the multiple liquid inlets 2111 may be spaced apart along the circumference and axial direction of the valve core 21.
[0077] The arrangement of the receiving groove 2121 facilitates the coffee in the gap between the valve stem 211 and the liquid outlet 1111 to enter the receiving groove 2121, and then be discharged into the liquid outlet nozzle 332 through the liquid discharge port 2122 of the receiving groove 2121, thereby preventing the liquid leaking from the gap between the valve core 21 and the liquid outlet 1111 from spilling everywhere. The number of the liquid discharge ports 2122 can be multiple, and the multiple liquid discharge ports 2122 can be arranged at intervals along the circumference of the receiving groove 2121.
[0078] In some exemplary embodiments, Figure 5 As shown, the leak-proof valve 2 further includes: a second sealing member 22, which is mounted on the valve core 21 and is configured to seal the liquid outlet 1111 when the leak-proof valve 2 is in a position where the liquid outlet 1111 is disconnected from the liquid outlet channel 2112. The outer diameter of the second sealing member 22 can be larger than the diameter of the liquid outlet 1111, and the outer diameter of at least a portion of the valve stem 211 can be smaller than the diameter of the liquid outlet 1111. In this way, the valve stem 211 can move up and down along the liquid outlet 1111, and when the second sealing member 22 abuts against the liquid outlet 1111, the liquid outlet 1111 can be closed and sealed. Figure 5 The second sealing member 22 is located inside the brewing chamber 11 and closes the liquid outlet 1111 when it moves downward to the final position.
[0079] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the beverage brewing mechanism 100 further includes: a second elastic member 23, which cooperates with the valve core 21 and is configured to use its restoring elastic force to drive the leak-proof valve 2 to move in the direction of disconnecting the liquid outlet 1111 and the liquid outlet channel 2112. This is conducive to the leak-proof valve 2 to stably stay in the position of closing the liquid outlet 1111. Of course, the leak-proof valve 2 may also not include the second elastic member 23, and use the gravity of the leak-proof valve 2 to stay in the position of closing the liquid outlet 1111.
[0080] The abutment portion 212 of the valve core 21 can also be used to cooperate with the second elastic member 23. The second elastic member 23 can be a spring, which is sleeved on the outside of the valve stem 211, with one end abutting against the abutment portion 212, and the other end can abut against the brewing body 1 and be located on the outside of the brewing chamber 11. During the upward movement of the valve core 21, the second elastic member 23 is compressed to store elastic potential energy. During the downward movement of the valve core 21, the second elastic member 23 releases elastic potential energy and provides a downward movement force to the valve core 21, which is beneficial for the valve core 21 to stably maintain the position of closing the liquid outlet 1111. The abutment portion 212 and the valve stem 211 can be an integrated structure or a split assembly structure.
[0081] The second sealing member 22 may be a sealing ring. The valve stem 211 may be provided with a sealing groove 2113, such as Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, the second sealing member 22 is sleeved in the sealing groove 2113. When the leak-proof valve 2 moves downward to the position of closing the liquid outlet 1111, the second sealing member 22 abuts against the inner bottom wall of the brewing chamber 11 to seal the liquid outlet 1111. Figure 5 During installation, the top of the valve stem 211 can be passed through the liquid outlet 1111 from bottom to top, and then the second sealing member 22 can be mounted on the valve stem 211 from top to bottom. After loosening, the leak-stop valve 2 can be stably in a position to close the liquid outlet 1111 under the action of gravity and the second elastic member 23.
[0082] In some embodiments, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the brewing body 1 includes a brewing cup and a base. The brewing cup includes a brewing chamber 11 and a cup shell 12 sleeved on the outside of the brewing chamber 11. The brewing chamber 11 and the cup shell 12 can be an integrated structure or a split assembly structure. A liquid outlet 1111 is provided at the bottom of the brewing chamber 11. The base is sleeved on the inner side of the bottom of the cup shell 12 and is fixedly connected to the brewing cup. The base is provided with an avoidance space corresponding to the liquid outlet 1111, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 and Figure 6 The part of the leak-proof valve 2 outside the brewing chamber 11 can be hidden in the avoidance space. The outer bottom wall of the brewing chamber 11 is provided with a first hollow column 114 and a second hollow column 115 which are nested. Figure 5 As shown, the inner space of the first hollow column 114 is connected to the liquid outlet 1111. The first hollow column 114 and the second hollow column 115 are also located in the avoidance space. The valve stem 211 is inserted into the first hollow column 114. The second hollow column 115 is inserted into the receiving groove 2121 of the valve core 21. The upper end of the second elastic member 23 is limited to the gap between the first hollow column 114 and the second hollow column 115. The inner bottom wall of the brewing chamber 11 is provided with a step groove 113, as shown in FIG. Figure 5As shown. When the leak-proof valve 2 moves downward to the position of closing the liquid outlet 1111, the second sealing member 22 is located in the step groove 113. The valve stem 211 can be a stepped shaft, including a large shaft section and a small shaft section. The liquid inlet 2111 is located in the small shaft section, which facilitates the coffee to smoothly enter the liquid outlet channel 2112 and the receiving groove 2121.
[0083] In some exemplary embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the beverage brewing mechanism 100 further includes: a mounting seat 4, and the driving mechanism 3 is mounted on the mounting seat 4. The mounting seat 4 is provided with a slide groove 44 extending along the first direction and a guide hole 411 extending along the second direction. The driving slider 321 is limited in the slide groove 44 and is configured to slide along the slide groove 44. The liquid outlet nozzle 332 is penetrated by the guide hole 411 and is configured to move along the guide hole 411.
[0084] The mounting seat 4 can serve as a mounting carrier for the driving mechanism 3 , supporting and protecting the driving mechanism 3 , and can also guide and limit the driving slider 321 and the liquid outlet nozzle 332 , which is beneficial to improving the reliability of the driving mechanism 3 .
[0085] In some exemplary embodiments, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the mounting seat 4 includes: a bottom shell 42 and a cover shell 41. The cover shell 41 is connected to the bottom shell 42 and encloses a mounting cavity 43 with the bottom shell 42. Figure 6 As shown, the slide groove 44 is arranged in the installation cavity 43. The guide hole 411 is arranged in the cover shell 41. At least a part of the driving mechanism 3 is located in the installation cavity 43.
[0086] In this way, the mounting seat 4 can provide better protection for the driving mechanism 3 and is also beneficial to improving the simplicity of the appearance of the beverage brewing mechanism 100, thereby improving the aesthetics of the product.
[0087] The bottom shell 42 and the cover shell 41 can be processed and formed separately, which is conducive to reducing the difficulty of processing. The bottom shell 42 and the cover shell 41 can be fixed together by screwing, riveting, clamping, plugging, etc. The cover shell 41 can be provided with two first guide ribs, and a slide groove 44 is formed between the two first guide ribs. The bottom shell 42 can be provided with two second guide ribs 423, such as Fig. 9 As shown, a slide groove 44 is formed between the two first guide ribs. The first guide rib and the second guide rib 423 can be arranged to abut each other, or can be matched with a stop. In this way, the bottom shell 42 and the cover shell 41 can both play a limiting and guiding role on the driving slider 321. Stoppers 441 can be set at both ends of the slide groove 44, such as Fig. 9 As shown, the starting position and the final position of the driving slider 321 are limited.
[0088] like Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the cover shell 41 can be provided with a limiting groove 414, and the first sealing member 35 can be a sealing ring. The first sealing member 35 is partially limited in the limiting groove 414 and is sleeved between the portion of the liquid outlet nozzle 332 inserted into the guide hole 411 and the hole wall of the guide hole 411.
[0089] In some exemplary embodiments, the driving slider 321 and the mating slider 331 are both located in the mounting cavity 43 .
[0090] The liquid outlet nozzle 332 penetrates the matching slider 331 along the second direction. Figure 5 , Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, the liquid outlet nozzle 332 includes a liquid inlet section 3321 located on the side of the matching slider 331 close to the stop valve 2 (i.e., the upper side) and a liquid outlet section 3322 located on the side of the matching slider 331 away from the stop valve 2 (i.e., the lower side). The bottom of the liquid outlet section 3322 may be provided with a plurality of outlets at intervals along the circumferential direction. The liquid inlet section 3321 is provided through the guide hole 411.
[0091] The liquid outlet nozzle 332 and the matching slider 331 may be an integrated structure or a split assembly structure. Figure 5 As shown, the liquid outlet nozzle 332 can be set to a stepped structure, and the flow area of the liquid inlet section 3321 is larger than the flow area of the liquid outlet section 3322. In other words, the liquid inlet section 3321 is thicker to ensure that the coffee in the liquid outlet channel 2112 and the receiving groove 2121 can smoothly enter the liquid outlet nozzle 332; the liquid outlet section 3322 is thinner, which is conducive to the smooth entry of the coffee into the container for holding coffee and avoids spilling. Figure 5 and Fig.15 As shown, the liquid outlet nozzle 332 may further include a transition section 3323 between the liquid inlet section 3321 and the liquid outlet section 3322 . The transition section 3323 may be configured to be funnel-shaped to facilitate the coffee to be collected and enter the liquid outlet section 3322 .
[0092] The driving slider 321 is provided with a first avoidance hole 3211 for avoiding the liquid outlet section 3322. Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.13 The first avoidance hole 3211 may penetrate an end of the driving slider 321 away from the driving member 31 along the first direction.
[0093] The bottom shell 42 is provided with a second avoidance hole 422 corresponding to the liquid outlet section 3322. Figure 5 As shown, based on the separation of the liquid outlet channel 2112 from the liquid outlet port 1111, the liquid outlet section 3322 is arranged through the second avoidance hole 422. The second avoidance hole 422 can be a circular hole.
[0094] In some exemplary embodiments, an annular avoidance groove 3312 is provided at the bottom of the matching slider 331. Figure 5 , Fig.11 and Fig.14 As shown, the avoidance groove 3312 is sleeved on the outer side of the liquid outlet section 3322. The bottom shell 42 is provided with an annular limiting boss 421, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown, the limiting boss 421 surrounds the second avoidance hole 422. Based on the separation of the liquid outlet channel 2112 and the liquid outlet 1111, the limiting boss 421 is embedded in the avoidance groove 3312, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 This is helpful to improve the position stability of the liquid outlet nozzle 332 and the matching slider 331 when the liquid outlet 1111 is closed.
[0095] In some exemplary embodiments, the driving mechanism 3 further includes: a first elastic member 34 and a first sealing member 35, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown.
[0096] The first elastic member 34 cooperates with the linking member 33 and is configured to use its restoring elastic force to drive the linking member 33 to move in the second direction away from the valve core 21. The top surface of the matching slider 331 can be provided with a limiting groove 3314, such as Figure 5 and Fig.15 The first elastic member 34 may be a spring, which is sleeved on the outside of the liquid inlet section 3321 of the liquid outlet nozzle 332. The lower end of the first elastic member 34 is embedded in the limiting groove 3314 of the matching slider 331. The upper end of the first elastic member 34 abuts against the cover shell 41 and may be sleeved on the outside of the limiting step 415 of the cover shell 41 described below. The limiting groove 3314 may be located radially outside the second mounting groove 3313.
[0097] like Figure 6 As shown, the first sealing member 35 is sleeved between the liquid outlet nozzle 332 and the guide hole 411 , and is configured to seal the gap between the liquid outlet nozzle 332 and the guide hole 411 .
[0098] During the upward movement of the linking member 33, the first elastic member 34 is compressed to store elastic potential energy. During the downward movement of the linking member 33, the first elastic member 34 releases elastic potential energy to provide a downward force to the linking member 33, which helps the linking member 33 to stably maintain a position against the bottom shell 42.
[0099] Of course, the driving mechanism 3 may also not include the first elastic member 34 , and utilize the gravity of the linking member 33 to maintain the position against the bottom shell 42 .
[0100] In some examples, such as Figure 5As shown, the first sealing member 35 includes an annular sealing body 351 and a first lip 352 and a second lip 353 respectively provided at two axial ends of the sealing body 351. The first lip 352 and the second lip 353 both extend radially outwardly along the sealing body 351. The outer top wall of the cover shell 41 is concavely provided with a first mounting groove, such as Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, the first lip 352 is limited in the first installation groove. The top wall of the cover shell 41 can be provided with a limiting step 415 protruding downward, such as Figure 5 As shown, the second lip 353 abuts against the lower end surface of the limiting step 415. The upper surface of the matching slider 331 may be concavely provided with a second mounting groove 3313, such as Figure 5 and Fig.15 As shown, the second installation groove 3313 is used to cooperate with the second lip 353. When the valve core 21 moves upward to the final position, the second lip 353 is embedded in the second installation groove 3313, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, the final position of the liquid outlet nozzle 332 is positioned.
[0101] In some exemplary embodiments, Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Fig.12 As shown, the driving member 31 includes: a driving motor 311 and a screw rod 312 connected to the driving motor 311. A threaded hole is provided in the driving slider 321, and the screw rod 312 is connected to the threaded hole by threads.
[0102] The driving motor 311 drives the screw rod 312 to rotate, and the screw rod 312 drives the driving slider 321 to slide along the first direction. The screw rod 312 can be a single-head screw rod 312, or a double-head screw rod 312 or a multi-head screw rod 312. By adjusting the rotation amplitude of the driving motor 311, the rotation amplitude of the screw rod 312 can be adjusted, thereby increasing the sliding amplitude of the entire driving slider 321, and then adjusting the lifting amplitude of the linkage 33 and the leak-proof valve 2.
[0103] The driving member 31 may further include a gear transmission mechanism between the driving motor 311 and the lead screw 312 , so as to facilitate adjustment of the transmission ratio.
[0104] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the driving mechanism 3 may further include a connector 36 electrically connected to the driving motor 311. The mounting seat 4 may be provided with a mounting notch 413, such as Figure 8 As shown, the connector 36 can extend out of the mounting base 4 through the mounting notch 413, so as to be electrically connected to the main control board in the coffee machine base 300. The base 300 can be provided with a connector 36, and the electrical connection between the driving mechanism 3 and the main control board can be realized through the docking of the connector 36, so that the main control board can control the driving mechanism 3.
[0105] In some exemplary embodiments, a mounting countersunk hole 3213 is provided in the driving slider 321. Fig.13 A nut 322 is provided in the mounting counterbore 3213. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the nut 322 is provided with a threaded hole. The driving slider 321 is also provided with a third avoidance hole 3214 connected to the threaded hole. Figure 5 As shown, the third avoidance hole 3214 is configured to avoid the portion of the screw rod 312 passing through the nut 322. This is beneficial to simplifying the structure of the driving slider 321 and facilitating the processing and forming of the driving slider 321.
[0106] The nut 322 can be fixedly connected to the driving slider 321 by means of screw connection, riveting, clamping, etc. For example, the mounting nut 322 is provided with two holes, through which two screws 323 (such as Fig.10 The nut 322 is fixedly connected to the driving slider 321. The nut 322 can also be integrally formed with the driving slider 321 through a process such as overmolding.
[0107] In some exemplary embodiments, Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the beverage brewing mechanism 100 further includes: a position detection mechanism 5 , which is configured to directly or indirectly detect the position of the leak-stop valve 2 .
[0108] The position detection mechanism 5 can directly detect the position of the stop-leak valve 2, and the position detection mechanism 5 can be set on the movement path of the stop-leak valve 2. Since the position of the stop-leak valve 2 corresponds to the state of the driving mechanism 3, the position detection mechanism 5 can also indirectly detect the position of the stop-leak valve 2 by detecting the driving mechanism 3, for example, by detecting the position of the transmission member 32 or the linkage member 33 to indirectly detect the position of the stop-leak valve 2. The position detection mechanism 5 can be installed on the mounting seat 4.
[0109] In one example, the driving slider 321 slides back and forth between the starting position and the final position. When the driving slider 321 is in the starting position, the linkage 33 and the leak-proof valve 2 are also in the starting position, and the leak-proof valve 2 closes the liquid outlet 1111. When the driving slider 321 is in the final position, the linkage 33 and the leak-proof valve 2 are also in the final position, and the leak-proof valve 2 opens the liquid outlet 1111, and the liquid outlet flow rate of the liquid outlet channel 2112 is the maximum. The position detection mechanism 5 may include a first position sensor and a second position sensor. The first position sensor is configured to detect the driving slider 321 in the starting position, and the second position sensor is configured to detect the driving slider 321 in the final position. The specific form of the position sensor is not limited, and it may be a contact sensor, an asymptotic sensor, or other types of sensors.
[0110] In other examples, the position detection mechanism 5 includes an angle sensor, and the angle sensor is used to detect the rotation angle of the drive motor 311 or to detect the rotation angle of the lead screw 312 .
[0111] In other exemplary embodiments, the leak-stop valve 2 and the drive mechanism 3 are integrated into an electric valve. The electric valve may be, but is not limited to, an electric flow valve. The structure of the electric valve is not limited, and may be a solenoid valve or other types of valves.
[0112] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of the present application further provides a coffee machine, comprising: a machine base 300 , such as a beverage brewing mechanism 100 as described above, installed on the machine base 300 .
[0113] The coffee machine provided in the embodiment of the present application includes the beverage brewing mechanism 100 of any one of the above embodiments, and thus has all the above-mentioned beneficial effects, which will not be described in detail here.
[0114] In some exemplary embodiments, the coffee machine also includes: a control device (not shown in the figure, which can be a main control panel), which is electrically connected to the driving mechanism 3 of the beverage brewing mechanism 100, and is configured to control the driving mechanism 3 according to a set program, and can control the start and stop of the driving mechanism 3 and working parameters (such as speed, time, power, etc.).
[0115] In this way, the brewing programs of coffees with different flavors can be stored in the control device, and the drive mechanism 3 can be automatically controlled by the control device to prepare coffees with different flavors, thereby helping to improve the user experience.
[0116] In some exemplary embodiments, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the coffee machine further includes a coffee pot 200, which can be placed below the beverage brewing mechanism 100 and is used to hold the coffee discharged by the beverage brewing mechanism 100. The coffee machine further includes a water adding mechanism 400, which is connected to the brewing chamber 11 and is configured to add water to the brewing chamber 11. The water outlet of the water adding mechanism 400 can be located above the brewing chamber 11, and water can be added to the brewing chamber 11 in the form of a shower. The control device is also electrically connected to the water adding mechanism 400, and can control the start and stop of the water adding mechanism 400 and the working parameters (such as temperature, time, flow, etc.).
[0117] The working principle of this coffee machine is as follows:
[0118] like Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, in the initial state, the driving slider 321, the matching slider 331, the liquid outlet nozzle 332, and the leak-proof valve 2 are all located at the starting position, and the second sealing member 22 of the leak-proof valve 2 presses the liquid outlet 1111 to close the liquid outlet 1111 and separate the liquid outlet 1111 from the liquid outlet channel 2112 of the leak-proof valve 2. At this time, the first elastic member 34 and the second elastic member 23 can be in a natural state or a weakly compressed state. The positions of the liquid outlet nozzle 332, the matching slider 331, and the leak-proof valve 2 are at the lowest position within the range of motion. The liquid outlet section 3322 of the liquid outlet nozzle 332 is inserted into the second avoidance hole 422 of the bottom shell 42, and the limiting boss 421 of the bottom shell 42 is inserted into the avoidance groove 3312 of the matching slider 331.
[0119] When the user needs coffee, the water adding mechanism 400 adds water to the brewing chamber 11, the driving motor 311 is activated, the screw rod 312 is driven to rotate, the screw rod 312 drives the driving slider 321 to slide to the left, the driving slider 321 drives the matching slider 331 and the liquid outlet nozzle 332 to move upward, the liquid outlet nozzle 332 moves upward against the leak-proof valve 2, so that the second sealing member 22 leaves the liquid outlet 1111 to open the liquid outlet 1111, and the liquid inlet 2111 of the valve stem 211 rises and begins to enter the brewing chamber 11, thereby achieving the connection between the liquid outlet 1111 and the liquid outlet channel 2112. As the leak-proof valve 2 moves upward, the portion of the liquid inlet 2111 entering the brewing chamber 11 gradually increases, the opening area of the liquid inlet 2111 gradually increases, and the liquid outlet flow rate of the liquid outlet channel 2112 gradually increases. According to the different coffee flavors selected by the user, the driving motor 311 rotates at different amplitudes, so that the driving slider 321 can slide at different amplitudes, driving the matching slider 331, the liquid outlet nozzle 332, and the leak-proof valve 2 to rise at different amplitudes, and the liquid inlet 2111 opens at different amplitudes, forming different liquid outlet flow rates, and producing coffee with different flavors. In the process of the matching slider 331, the liquid outlet nozzle 332, and the leak-proof valve 2 rising, the elastic deformation amount of the first elastic member 34 and the second elastic member 23 gradually increases, and the compression amount gradually increases, and the elastic potential energy is stored.
[0120] When the driving slider 321 slides to the left to the final position (such as Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the matching slider 331, the liquid outlet nozzle 332, and the leak-proof valve 2 also rise to the final position. At this time, the opening area of the liquid inlet 2111 is the largest, and the liquid outlet flow rate of the liquid outlet channel 2112 is the largest. At this time, the second lip edge 353 of the first sealing member 35 is embedded in the second mounting groove 3313. The matching slider 331 rises to the final position, so that the liquid outlet section 3322 of the liquid outlet nozzle 332 escapes from the second avoidance hole 422 of the bottom shell 42 and the limiting boss 421 of the bottom shell 42 escapes from the avoidance groove 3312 of the matching slider 331.
[0121] When coffee is not needed, the liquid outlet 1111 needs to be closed, and the driving motor 311 rotates in the opposite direction, driving the driving slider 321 to slide in the opposite direction. The slider 331, the liquid outlet nozzle 332, and the leak-stop valve 2 can move downward under the action of gravity and the restoring elastic force of the first elastic member 34 and the second elastic member 23, and reset to the starting position.
[0122] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0123] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0124] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0125] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above”, and “above” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below”, and “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0126] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0127] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A beverage brewing mechanism, characterized in that: include: A brewing body, wherein the brewing body is provided with a brewing chamber and a liquid outlet communicated with the brewing chamber; A leak-proof valve, movably mounted at the liquid outlet and provided with a liquid outlet passage, wherein the liquid outlet passage is configured to be able to communicate with the liquid outlet to discharge the liquid in the brewing body; and The driving mechanism is connected to the leak-stop valve and is configured to drive the leak-stop valve to move relative to the brewing body to control the connection between the liquid outlet channel and the liquid outlet and to adjust the liquid outlet flow rate of the liquid outlet channel.
2. The beverage brewing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leak-proof valve comprises a valve core, and the valve core is provided with the liquid outlet channel and a liquid inlet communicated with the liquid outlet channel; The valve core is arranged to be movably mounted at the liquid outlet to control the opening and closing of the liquid inlet and adjust the opening area of the liquid inlet, thereby controlling the connection and disconnection between the liquid outlet channel and the liquid outlet and adjusting the liquid outlet flow rate of the liquid outlet channel; The driving mechanism is connected to the valve core and is configured to drive the valve core to move relative to the brewing body.
3. The beverage brewing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: a driving member and a transmission assembly; the driving member is connected to the transmission assembly and is configured to drive the transmission assembly to move; the transmission assembly is connected to the valve core and is configured to drive the valve core to move relative to the brewing body; The transmission assembly includes a transmission member and a connecting member; the transmission member is connected to the driving member and is configured to move along a first direction under the drive of the driving member; the connecting member cooperates with the transmission member and the valve core and is configured to move along a second direction under the drive of the transmission member, so as to drive the valve core to move along the second direction relative to the brewing body; the second direction is different from the first direction.
4. The beverage brewing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission member includes a driving slider, which is configured to slide along the first direction under the drive of the driving member. The driving slider is provided with a driving inclined surface, and the connecting member is provided with a matching inclined surface; the driving inclined surface is configured to fit with the matching inclined surface to drive the connecting member to move along the second direction.
5. The beverage brewing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage comprises a matching slider and a liquid outlet nozzle arranged on the matching slider, the matching slider is provided with the matching inclined surface; the second direction is the axial direction of the liquid outlet, the liquid outlet nozzle is connected with the liquid outlet channel, and abuts against the bottom of the valve core.
6. The beverage brewing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The valve core comprises a valve stem, the valve stem is inserted into the liquid outlet along the second direction, the liquid inlet is arranged on the side wall of the valve stem, and the liquid outlet channel is arranged in the valve stem; The valve core also includes an abutment portion sleeved on the outside of the valve stem and connected to the valve stem, the abutment portion and the valve stem enclose a receiving groove, and a drain port is provided at the bottom of the receiving groove; The top of the liquid outlet nozzle abuts against the abutment portion, and the liquid outlet nozzle is also communicated with the liquid discharge port.
7. The beverage brewing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A mounting seat, the driving mechanism is mounted on the mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with a slide groove extending along the first direction and a guide hole extending along the second direction; the driving slider is limited in the slide groove and is configured to slide along the slide groove; the liquid outlet nozzle is penetrated by the guide hole and is configured to move along the guide hole.
8. The beverage brewing mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting base comprises: bottom shell; and The cover shell is connected to the bottom shell and encloses a mounting cavity with the bottom shell. The slide groove is arranged in the mounting cavity. The guide hole is arranged in the cover shell. At least a part of the driving mechanism is located in the mounting cavity.
9. The beverage brewing mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving slider and the matching slider are both located in the mounting cavity; The liquid outlet nozzle penetrates the matching slider along the second direction, and the liquid outlet nozzle includes a liquid inlet section located on the side of the matching slider close to the stop valve and a liquid outlet section located on the side of the matching slider away from the stop valve, and the liquid inlet section is arranged in the guide hole; The driving slider is provided with a first avoidance hole for avoiding the liquid outlet section; The bottom shell is provided with a second avoidance hole corresponding to the liquid outlet section; based on the separation of the liquid outlet channel from the liquid outlet, the liquid outlet section is penetrated through the second avoidance hole.
10. The beverage brewing mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: An annular avoidance groove is provided at the bottom of the mating slider, and the avoidance groove is sleeved on the outer side of the liquid outlet section. The bottom shell is provided with an annular limiting boss, and the limiting boss surrounds the second avoidance hole; based on the separation of the liquid outlet channel and the liquid outlet, the limiting boss is embedded in the avoidance groove.
11. The beverage brewing mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving mechanism further comprises: a first elastic member, cooperating with the linking member, and configured to utilize its restoring elastic force to drive the linking member to move along the second direction away from the valve core; and / or The first sealing member is sleeved between the liquid outlet nozzle and the guide hole and is configured to seal the gap between the liquid outlet nozzle and the guide hole.
12. A beverage brewing mechanism according to any one of claims 4 to 11, characterized in that: The driving member comprises: a driving motor and a screw rod connected to the driving motor; A threaded hole is provided in the driving slider, and the screw rod is connected to the threaded hole through threads.
13. A beverage brewing mechanism according to any one of claims 2 to 11, characterized in that: The leak-proof valve further comprises: a second sealing member, which is sleeved on the valve core and is configured to seal the liquid outlet when the leak-proof valve is in a position to disconnect the liquid outlet from the liquid outlet channel; and / or The beverage brewing mechanism further comprises: a second elastic member, which cooperates with the valve core and is configured to utilize its resetting elastic force to drive the leak-proof valve to move in a direction of disconnecting the liquid outlet from the liquid outlet channel.
14. A coffee machine, characterized in that: include: Machine base; The beverage brewing mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 13, mounted on the base; and The control device is electrically connected to the driving mechanism of the beverage brewing mechanism and is configured to control the driving mechanism according to a set program.
Citation Information
Cited By
Beverage brewing mechanism and coffee maker
EP4772085A1
Beverage brewing mechanism and coffee maker
WO2025223230A1
