Breathing machine system and breathing machine
By introducing air monitoring modules and selective processing capabilities into the ventilator system, the problems of energy waste and insufficient purification in traditional ventilators when air quality changes are solved, and real-time adjustment of treatment methods is achieved based on air quality, ensuring treatment results and improving the environment .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323485845.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional ventilators lack selective processing capabilities when processing air, resulting in wasting energy when the air quality is high and unable to effectively purify when the air quality is poor, affecting the treatment effect.
A ventilator system is designed, including monitoring gas circuit, functional gas circuit and purification gas circuit. The air quality is judged through the air monitoring module, oxygen production and disinfection are selectively carried out, and the treated air is discharged from the purification gas circuit. to improve the environment.
Real-time adjustment of treatment methods according to air quality is achieved, energy saving, treatment effect is ensured, and the environment is improved when air quality is low.
Smart Images

Figure CN222130726U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to a ventilator system and a ventilator. Background Art
[0002] In modern clinical medicine, ventilators, as an effective means of artificially replacing spontaneous ventilation function, have been widely used in respiratory failure caused by various reasons, anesthesia respiratory management during major surgery, respiratory support therapy and emergency resuscitation, and occupy a very important position in the field of modern medicine.
[0003] However, the traditional ventilator has a relatively monotonous way of processing air. Some traditional ventilators may directly introduce air for oxygen production or atomization treatment. If the surrounding air quality is poor, it will affect the treatment effect; another part of the traditional ventilator may filter or disinfect the introduced air, while the surrounding air quality may be very high and can be used directly. In fact, there is no need to filter or disinfect and consume too much energy, which will objectively accelerate the aging of the ventilator. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a ventilator that can judge the air quality and selectively process the introduced air.
[0004] BACKGROUND OF THE PRESENT APPLICATION The above information disclosed is only for understanding the background of the concept of the present application and may contain information that does not constitute the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on this, in order to address the above problems, it is necessary to provide a ventilator system and a ventilator.
[0006] A ventilator system, comprising:
[0007] A monitoring gas circuit, wherein a conversion switch and an air monitoring module are provided on the monitoring gas circuit, the air monitoring module is provided at the air inlet end of the monitoring gas circuit, and the conversion switch is provided at the air outlet end of the monitoring gas circuit;
[0008] A functional gas circuit, wherein the functional gas circuit can realize an oxygen production function and / or an atomization function;
[0009] A purification gas path, wherein the outlet of the purification gas path is used to communicate with the external environment;
[0010] a first air inlet path, wherein the outlet of the first air inlet path is connected to the inlet of the functional air path, and the end where the inlet of the first air inlet path is located is connected to the conversion switch;
[0011] A second air inlet circuit, wherein an air disinfection module is provided on the second air inlet circuit, an outlet of the second air inlet circuit is connected to an inlet of the purification circuit and an inlet of the functional circuit, and an end of the inlet of the second air inlet circuit is connected to the conversion switch;
[0012] Wherein, the ventilator system has a sterilization mode and a non-sterilization mode;
[0013] In the non-disinfection mode, the air monitoring module detects that the air quality meets the requirements and sends control information to the conversion switch, so that the conversion switch controls the air outlet end of the monitoring air circuit to be connected with the inlet of the first air inlet circuit;
[0014] In the disinfection mode, the air monitoring module detects that the air quality does not meet the requirements and sends control information to the switching switch, so that the switching switch controls the outlet end of the monitoring air circuit to be connected with the inlet of the second air inlet circuit.
[0015] The above-mentioned ventilator system includes at least the following beneficial effects: the outside air can be taken in from the entrance of the monitoring gas circuit, and the air monitoring module will monitor the air quality, such as whether the PM value, particulate matter CADR value, formaldehyde CADR value and other values of the air meet the requirements. If the air quality is high and meets the requirements, the air monitoring module can send control information to the conversion switch so that the conversion switch controls the air outlet of the monitoring gas circuit to be connected with the entrance of the first air inlet gas circuit, which is equivalent to the outside air can directly enter the functional gas circuit through the first air inlet gas circuit to perform oxygen production and atomization treatment. If the air quality is low and does not meet the requirements, the air monitoring module can send control information to the conversion switch so that the conversion switch controls the air outlet of the monitoring gas circuit to be connected with the entrance of the second air inlet gas circuit. At this time, the air entering from the outside will enter the subsequent functional gas circuit or purification gas circuit after the elimination treatment of the disinfection module on the second air inlet gas circuit. In short, the ventilator system of the present application can monitor the quality of the incoming air through the air monitoring module of the monitoring gas circuit, and then judge whether to eliminate the air before subsequent use according to the air quality, which is more energy-saving. In addition, it should be emphasized that if the surrounding air quality is low, the air can be re-discharged into the outside atmosphere from the purified air path after being disinfected by the disinfection module of the second air inlet path to improve the surrounding air environment.
[0016] In one embodiment, at least one filter module is further provided on the monitoring air path, and the filter module is provided between the switching switch and the air monitoring module, and the filter module is used to filter the air. The filter module may include but is not limited to a filter net, etc. The filter module may filter dust in the air entering the monitoring air path to improve the purity of the air, and then select the first air intake path or the second air intake path, which is conducive to ensuring the patient's breathing safety.
[0017] In one of the embodiments, a fan is further provided on the second air inlet path. The fan is provided between the air disinfection module and the outlet of the second air inlet path, and the fan is used to accelerate the flow speed of the airflow.
[0018] In one embodiment, a purification check valve is provided on the purification gas path, and the purification check valve allows the gas in the purification gas path to flow in one direction toward the outlet of the purification gas path. Such a structural setting can prevent the external air from flowing back from the purification gas path.
[0019] In one embodiment, an air pump is provided at the end where the inlet of the functional air circuit is located, and the air pump is connected to the outlet of the first air inlet circuit and the outlet of the second air inlet circuit.
[0020] In one embodiment, the functional gas circuit includes an oxygen production circuit and an atomization gas circuit, and the inlet of the oxygen production circuit and the inlet of the atomization gas circuit are both connected to the air pump; the oxygen production circuit can produce oxygen and output the gas from the outlet of the oxygen production circuit; the air pump can pressurize the atomization gas circuit so that the liquid medicine entering the atomization gas circuit is atomized to form an aerosol under the gas pressure, and the aerosol is output from the outlet of the atomization gas circuit. Atomization is the process of converting liquid medicine into tiny drug particles. These tiny particles can be delivered to the lungs through the respiratory tract, usually so that patients can receive drug treatment by inhalation, especially in the treatment of respiratory diseases.
[0021] In one embodiment, the oxygen production circuit is provided with a molecular sieve tower for oxygen production, a first oxygen production check valve, a flow meter, and a second oxygen production check valve in sequence, the molecular sieve tower is connected to the air pump, the second oxygen production check valve is connected to the outlet of the oxygen production circuit, and the first oxygen production check valve and the second oxygen production check valve are used to allow the gas in the oxygen production circuit to flow in one direction toward the outlet of the oxygen production circuit. The oxygen production check valve can prevent gas backflow and ensure the one-way flow of gas.
[0022] In one of the embodiments, a rotary switching valve is further provided on the oxygen production line. The rotary switching valve is provided between the molecular sieve tower and the air pump. The rotary switching valve is used to control the on-off of the molecular sieve tower and the air pump.
[0023] In one embodiment, the number of the molecular sieve towers is set to be multiple, and the multiple molecular sieve towers are arranged in parallel.
[0024] In one embodiment, the oxygen production circuit is further provided with a pressure regulating valve, and the pressure regulating valve is provided between the flow meter and the first oxygen production one-way valve. If the gas pressure in the oxygen production circuit is too high, the pressure can be reduced by the pressure regulating valve.
[0025] In one embodiment, a bacteria filter is further provided on the oxygen production circuit. The bacteria filter is provided between the flow meter and the second oxygen production one-way valve. The bacteria filter is used to filter bacteria in the gas in the oxygen production circuit.
[0026] In one embodiment, an atomization stop valve is provided on the atomization gas path, and the atomization stop valve is provided between the air pump and the outlet of the atomization gas path. The atomization stop valve can control the flow direction of air or oxygen in the atomization gas path, thereby starting or stopping the atomization process, and can also adjust the flow rate of the passing drug solution and the flow rate of the aerosol formed; when the atomization stop valve is closed, it can also prevent the backflow of air or drug solution, etc.
[0027] The present application also relates to a ventilator, which comprises a ventilator system as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0028] Since the ventilator includes a ventilator system as described in any of the above embodiments, the ventilator also includes at least the beneficial effects of the ventilator system: the outside air can be taken in from the inlet of the monitoring gas path, and the air monitoring module will monitor the air quality, such as whether the PM value, particulate matter CADR value, formaldehyde CADR value and other values of the air meet the requirements. If the air quality is relatively high and meets the requirements, the air monitoring module can send control information to the conversion switch so that the conversion switch controls the air outlet of the monitoring gas path to be connected with the inlet of the first air inlet path, which is equivalent to the outside air can directly enter the functional gas path through the first air inlet path to perform oxygen production and atomization treatment. If the air quality is relatively low and does not meet the requirements, the air monitoring module can send control information to the conversion switch so that the conversion switch controls the air outlet of the monitoring gas path to be connected with the inlet of the second air inlet path. At this time, the air entering from the outside will enter the subsequent functional gas path or purification gas path after the elimination treatment of the disinfection module on the second air inlet path. In short, the ventilator system of the present application can monitor the quality of the incoming air through the air monitoring module of the monitoring air path, and then determine whether to eliminate the air before subsequent use based on the air quality, which is more energy-efficient. In addition, it should be emphasized that if the surrounding air quality is low, the air can be disinfected by the disinfection module of the second air inlet path and then discharged from the purified air path to the outside atmosphere to improve the surrounding air environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the conventional technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the conventional technology descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0030] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a ventilator system provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a ventilator provided in one embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the appearance of a ventilator provided in one embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Reference numerals:
[0034] 100, ventilator system; 200, ventilator; 210, housing; 220, main board; G1, first air inlet gas path; G2, second air inlet gas path; G3, monitoring gas path; G4, purification gas path; G5, oxygen production path; G6, atomization gas path; 1, air monitoring module; 2, filter module; 3, conversion switch; 41, air inlet end; 42, air outlet end; 5, disinfection module; 6, fan; 7, purification check valve; 8, air pump; 9, rotary switching valve; 10, molecular sieve tower; 11, first oxygen production check valve; 12, pressure regulating valve; 13, flow meter; 14, bacterial filter; 15, second oxygen production check valve; 16, atomization stop valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0036] See also Figure 1In some embodiments, the present application provides a ventilator system 100, which includes a first air inlet circuit G1, a second air inlet circuit G2, a monitoring air circuit G3, a functional air circuit and a purification air circuit G4. The monitoring air circuit G3 is provided with a conversion switch 3 and an air monitoring module 1, the air monitoring module 1 is provided at the air inlet end 41 of the monitoring air circuit G3, and the conversion switch 3 is provided at the air outlet end 42 of the monitoring air circuit G3; the outlet of the first air inlet circuit G1 is connected to the inlet of the functional air circuit, and the end where the inlet of the first air inlet circuit G1 is located is connected to the conversion switch 3; the second air inlet circuit G2 is provided with an air disinfection module 5, the outlet of the second air inlet circuit G2 is connected to the inlet of the purification air circuit G4 and the inlet of the functional air circuit, and the end where the inlet of the second air inlet circuit G2 is located is connected to the conversion switch 3. The functional air circuit can realize the oxygen production function and / or the atomization function; the outlet of the purification air circuit G4 is used to communicate with the external environment.
[0037] Wherein, the ventilator system 100 has a sterilization mode and a non-sterilization mode;
[0038] In the non-disinfection mode, the air monitoring module 1 detects that the air quality meets the requirements and sends control information to the conversion switch 3, so that the conversion switch 3 controls the air outlet 42 of the monitoring air circuit G3 to be connected with the inlet of the first air inlet circuit G1;
[0039] In the disinfection mode, the air monitoring module 1 detects that the air quality does not meet the requirements and sends control information to the switching switch 3, so that the switching switch 3 controls the outlet end 42 of the monitoring air circuit G3 to be connected with the inlet of the second air inlet circuit G2.
[0040] The above-mentioned ventilator system 100 includes at least the following beneficial effects: the outside air can be taken in from the entrance of the monitoring gas circuit G3, and the air monitoring module 1 will monitor the air quality, such as whether the PM value, particulate matter CADR value, formaldehyde CADR value and other values of the air meet the requirements. If the air quality is relatively high and meets the requirements, the air monitoring module 1 can send control information to the conversion switch 3, so that the conversion switch 3 controls the air outlet end 42 of the monitoring gas circuit G3 to be connected with the entrance of the first air inlet gas circuit G1, which is equivalent to the outside air can directly enter the functional gas circuit through the first air inlet gas circuit G1 to perform oxygen production and atomization treatment. If the air quality is relatively low and does not meet the requirements, the air monitoring module 1 can send control information to the conversion switch 3, so that the conversion switch 3 controls the air outlet end 42 of the monitoring gas circuit G3 to be connected with the entrance of the second air inlet gas circuit G2. At this time, the air entering from the outside will enter the subsequent functional gas circuit or purification gas circuit G4 after the elimination treatment of the disinfection module 5 on the second air inlet gas circuit G2. In short, the ventilator system 100 of the present application can monitor the quality of the incoming air through the air monitoring module 1 of the monitoring gas circuit G3, and then determine whether to eliminate the air before subsequent use based on the air quality, which is more energy-efficient. In addition, it should be emphasized that if the surrounding air quality is low, the air can be re-discharged from the purification gas circuit G4 to the outside atmosphere after being disinfected by the disinfection module 5 of the second air inlet circuit G2 to improve the surrounding air environment.
[0041] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, at least one filter module 2 is further provided on the monitoring air path G3, and the filter module 2 is provided between the conversion switch 3 and the air monitoring module 1, and the filter module 2 is used to filter the air. Among them, the filter module 2 may include but is not limited to a filter net, etc. The filter module 2 can filter the dust in the air entering the monitoring air path G3 to improve the purity of the air, and then select the first air inlet path G1 or the second air inlet path G2, which is conducive to ensuring the breathing safety of the patient.
[0042] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, a fan 6 is further provided on the second air inlet path G2, and the fan 6 is provided between the air disinfection module 5 and the outlet of the second air inlet path G2, and the fan 6 is used to accelerate the flow speed of the airflow.
[0043] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the purification gas path G4 is provided with a purification check valve 7, and the purification check valve 7 allows the gas in the purification gas path G4 to flow in one direction toward the outlet of the purification gas path G4. Such a structural setting can prevent the external air from flowing back from the purification gas path G4.
[0044] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, an air pump 8 is provided at the end where the inlet of the functional air circuit is located, and the air pump 8 is connected to the outlet of the first air inlet air circuit G1 and the outlet of the second air inlet air circuit G2.
[0045] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the functional gas circuit includes an oxygen production circuit G5 and an atomization gas circuit G6, and the inlet of the oxygen production circuit G5 and the inlet of the atomization gas circuit G6 are both connected to the air pump 8; the oxygen production circuit G5 can produce oxygen and output the gas from the outlet of the oxygen production circuit G5; the air pump 8 can pressurize the atomization gas circuit G6, so that the liquid medicine entering the atomization gas circuit G6 is atomized to form an aerosol under the gas pressure, and the aerosol is output from the outlet of the atomization gas circuit G6. Atomization is the process of converting liquid medicine into tiny drug particles, which can be delivered to the lungs through the respiratory tract, usually so that patients can receive drug treatment by inhalation, especially in the treatment of respiratory diseases.
[0046] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the oxygen production circuit G5 is provided with a molecular sieve tower 10 for oxygen production, a first oxygen production check valve 11, a flow meter 13 and a second oxygen production check valve 15 in sequence, the molecular sieve tower 10 is connected to the air pump 8, the second oxygen production check valve 15 is connected to the outlet of the oxygen production circuit G5, and the first oxygen production check valve 11 and the second oxygen production check valve 15 are used to allow the gas in the oxygen production circuit to flow in one direction toward the outlet of the oxygen production circuit G5. The oxygen production check valve can prevent gas reflux and ensure the one-way flow of gas.
[0047] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, a rotary switching valve 9 is further provided on the oxygen production circuit G5. The rotary switching valve 9 is provided between the molecular sieve tower 10 and the air pump 8. The rotary switching valve 9 is used to control the on / off of the molecular sieve tower 10 and the air pump 8.
[0048] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the number of the molecular sieve towers 10 is set to be multiple, and the multiple molecular sieve towers 10 are arranged in parallel.
[0049] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, a pressure regulating valve 12 is further provided on the oxygen production circuit G5, and the pressure regulating valve 12 is provided between the flow meter 13 and the first oxygen production check valve 11. If the gas pressure in the oxygen production circuit G5 is too high, the pressure can be reduced by the pressure regulating valve 12.
[0050] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, a bacteria filter 14 is further provided on the oxygen production circuit G5. The bacteria filter 14 is provided between the flow meter 13 and the second oxygen production one-way valve. The bacteria filter 14 is used to filter bacteria in the gas in the oxygen production circuit G5.
[0051] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the atomization gas circuit G6 is provided with an atomization stop valve 16, and the atomization stop valve 16 is provided between the air pump 8 and the outlet of the atomization gas circuit G6. The atomization stop valve 16 can control the flow direction of air or oxygen in the atomization gas circuit G6, thereby starting or stopping the atomization process, and can also adjust the flow rate of the drug solution passing through and the flow rate of the aerosol formed; when the atomization stop valve 16 is closed, it can also prevent the backflow of air or drug solution, etc.
[0052] In addition, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the present application also relates to a ventilator 200, which includes a housing 210, a main board 220 and a ventilator system 100 as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0053] Since the ventilator 200 includes the ventilator system 100 as described in any of the above embodiments, the ventilator 200 also includes at least the beneficial effects of the ventilator system 100: the outside air can be taken in from the inlet of the monitoring gas path G3, and the air monitoring module 1 will monitor the air quality, such as whether the PM value, particulate matter CADR value, formaldehyde CADR value and other values of the air meet the requirements. If the air quality is high and meets the requirements, the air monitoring module 1 can send control information to the conversion switch 3, so that the conversion switch 3 controls the air outlet end 42 of the monitoring gas path G3 to be connected with the inlet of the first air inlet gas path G1, which is equivalent to the outside air can directly enter the functional gas path through the first air inlet gas path G1 to perform oxygen production and nebulization treatment. If the air quality is low and does not meet the requirements, the air monitoring module 1 can send control information to the conversion switch 3, so that the conversion switch 3 controls the air outlet 42 of the monitoring air circuit G3 to be connected with the entrance of the second air inlet air circuit G2. At this time, the air entering from the outside will be eliminated by the disinfection module 5 on the second air inlet air circuit G2 before entering the subsequent functional air circuit or purification air circuit G4. In short, the ventilator system 100 of the present application can monitor the quality of the incoming air through the air monitoring module 1 of the monitoring air circuit G3, and then determine whether to eliminate the air before subsequent use based on the air quality, which is more energy-efficient. In addition, it should be emphasized that if the surrounding air quality is low, the air can be re-discharged from the purification air circuit G4 to the outside atmosphere after being disinfected by the disinfection module 5 of the second air inlet air circuit G2 to improve the surrounding air environment.
[0054] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0055] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
[0056] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0057] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0058] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0059] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0060] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0061] In the description of this specification, the description of reference terms "one embodiment", "other implementation methods", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or features described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic descriptions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present application. The terms used herein in the specification of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application.
Claims
1. A ventilator system, characterized in that: include: A monitoring gas circuit, wherein a conversion switch and an air monitoring module are provided on the monitoring gas circuit, the air monitoring module is provided at the air inlet end of the monitoring gas circuit, and the conversion switch is provided at the air outlet end of the monitoring gas circuit; A functional gas circuit, wherein the functional gas circuit can realize an oxygen production function and / or an atomization function; A purification gas path, wherein the outlet of the purification gas path is used to communicate with the external environment; a first air inlet path, wherein the outlet of the first air inlet path is connected to the inlet of the functional air path, and the end where the inlet of the first air inlet path is located is connected to the conversion switch; A second air inlet circuit, wherein an air disinfection module is provided on the second air inlet circuit, an outlet of the second air inlet circuit is connected to an inlet of the purification circuit and an inlet of the functional circuit, and an end of the inlet of the second air inlet circuit is connected to the conversion switch; Wherein, the ventilator system has a sterilization mode and a non-sterilization mode; In the non-disinfection mode, the air monitoring module detects that the air quality meets the requirements and sends control information to the conversion switch, so that the conversion switch controls the air outlet end of the monitoring air circuit to be connected with the inlet of the first air inlet circuit; In the disinfection mode, the air monitoring module detects that the air quality does not meet the requirements and sends control information to the switching switch, so that the switching switch controls the outlet end of the monitoring air circuit to be connected with the inlet of the second air inlet circuit.
2. The ventilator system according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one filter module is also provided on the monitoring air path. The filter module is provided between the conversion switch and the air monitoring module, and is used for filtering air.
3. The ventilator system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second air inlet path is also provided with a fan, which is arranged between the air disinfection module and the outlet of the second air inlet path, and is used to accelerate the flow speed of the airflow.
4. The ventilator system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification gas path is provided with a purification check valve, and the purification check valve can allow the gas in the purification gas path to flow in one direction toward the outlet of the purification gas path.
5. The ventilator system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump is provided at the end where the inlet of the functional air path is located, and the air pump is communicated with the outlet of the first air inlet air path and the outlet of the second air inlet air path.
6. The ventilator system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The functional gas circuit includes an oxygen production circuit and an atomization gas circuit, and the inlet of the oxygen production circuit and the inlet of the atomization gas circuit are both connected to the air pump; the oxygen production circuit can produce oxygen and output the gas from the outlet of the oxygen production circuit; the air pump can pressurize the atomization gas circuit so that the medicine liquid entering the atomization gas circuit is atomized under the gas pressure to form an aerosol, and the aerosol is output from the outlet of the atomization gas circuit.
7. The ventilator system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The oxygen production circuit is provided with a molecular sieve tower for oxygen production, a first oxygen production one-way valve, a flow meter and a second oxygen production one-way valve in sequence; the molecular sieve tower is connected to the air pump; the second oxygen production one-way valve is connected to the outlet of the oxygen production circuit; the first oxygen production one-way valve and the second oxygen production one-way valve are used to allow the gas in the oxygen production circuit to flow in one direction toward the outlet of the oxygen production circuit.
8. The ventilator system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The oxygen production line is also provided with a rotary switching valve, which is arranged between the molecular sieve tower and the air pump, and is used to control the on-off of the molecular sieve tower and the air pump; And / or, the number of the molecular sieve towers is set to be multiple, and the multiple molecular sieve towers are arranged in parallel; And / or, the oxygen production line is further provided with a pressure regulating valve, and the pressure regulating valve is provided between the flow meter and the first oxygen production one-way valve; And / or, a bacteria filter is further provided on the oxygen production circuit, the bacteria filter is provided between the flow meter and the second oxygen production one-way valve, and the bacteria filter is used to filter bacteria in the gas in the oxygen production circuit.
9. The ventilator system according to claim 6, characterized in that: An atomizing stop valve is arranged on the atomizing gas path, and the atomizing stop valve is arranged between the air pump and the outlet of the atomizing gas path.
10. A ventilator, characterized in that: A ventilator system comprising any one of claims 1 to 9.
