Traditional Chinese medicine purification and extraction device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine purification and extraction device which comprises an extraction mechanism, a condenser connected with the extraction mechanism and a concentration mechanism, the extraction mechanism and the concentration mechanism are the same in structure, and each of the extraction mechanism and the concentration mechanism comprises a combustion chamber arranged at the bottom, a heating tank rotationally erected on the combustion chamber, a driving mechanism for driving the heating tank to rotate, a feeding port formed in the heating tank, and an exhaust mechanism rotationally arranged on a rotating shaft of the heating tank. According to the traditional Chinese medicine extraction device, firstly, the traditional Chinese medicines are rotationally heated in the heating tank of the extraction mechanism, active ingredients are separated out from the traditional Chinese medicines, mixed in water and continuously heated to form water vapor mixed with a large amount of traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, the water vapor enters the condensation pipe to be condensed into traditional Chinese medicine concentrated liquor, and the traditional Chinese medicine concentrated liquor enters the concentration mechanism; and heating to further evaporate the moisture, continuously rolling and agglomerating through the heating tank, and further evaporating the moisture to obtain the pill.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine purification and extraction device. Background Art

[0002] Pill therapy is based on the principles of TCM diagnosis and treatment. The clinically effective prescriptions are ground into fine powder, mixed evenly, and then made into spherical solid dosage forms for oral administration, such as honey pills, water pills, paste pills, wax pills, concentrated pills, etc., using honey, water, rice wine, vinegar, flour paste, rice paste, beeswax, medicinal juice, fluid extract, syrup, etc. as adhesives according to the prescription to treat diseases.

[0003] Pills made from Chinese herbal medicine powder contain a lot of plant fiber, and most of the effective ingredients are difficult for the human body to absorb. Therefore, a device that can extract the effective ingredients of Chinese herbal medicine and make them into pills is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a Chinese medicine purification and extraction device, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a Chinese medicine purification and extraction device, comprising: an extraction mechanism, a condenser connected to the extraction mechanism, and a concentration mechanism; the extraction mechanism has the same structure as the concentration mechanism, both comprising: a combustion chamber arranged at the bottom, a heating tank rotatably mounted on the combustion chamber, a driving mechanism for driving the heating tank to rotate, a feeding port arranged on the heating tank, and an exhaust mechanism rotatably arranged on the side of the heating tank.

[0006] Preferably, a rotating shaft is provided at one end of the heating tank, and an axis tube is provided at the other end of the heating tank which is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft, and the axis tube is rotationally connected to the exhaust mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, a first rotating wheel is provided on the rotating shaft, a second rotating wheel is provided on the shaft tube, a first supporting platform is provided on one side of the combustion chamber, a pair of first supporting rollers supporting the first rotating wheel are provided on the first supporting platform, and a second supporting platform is provided on the other side of the combustion chamber, a pair of second supporting rollers supporting the second rotating wheel are provided on the second supporting platform.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a third support platform arranged below the first support platform, a motor arranged on the third support platform, a first sprocket arranged on the output shaft of the motor, a second sprocket arranged on the rotating shaft, and a chain connecting the first sprocket and the second sprocket.

[0009] Preferably, the exhaust mechanism includes: a first cylinder arranged on the second support platform, a second cylinder arranged on the side of the first cylinder, an exhaust pipe arranged on the second cylinder, a thermometer arranged on the second cylinder, and a rotating connector arranged at the opening of the first cylinder, wherein the rotating connector is connected to the shaft tube.

[0010] Preferably, the exhaust pipe of the extraction mechanism is connected to the condenser.

[0011] Preferably, the heating tank of the extraction mechanism is a hollow cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the heating tank of the concentrating mechanism is a hollow sphere.

[0013] Preferably, a grid is horizontally provided in the combustion chamber, and a door is provided on the side of the combustion chamber.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The Chinese medicine purification and extraction device first rotates and heats in the heating tank of the extraction mechanism, and the effective ingredients are precipitated from the Chinese medicinal materials, mixed in the water and become water vapor mixed with a large amount of Chinese medicinal ingredients as it is continuously heated. The water vapor enters the condenser and condenses into Chinese medicine concentrate, which enters the concentration mechanism, where a bonding machine is added and heated to further evaporate the water. The water is condensed into a mass by continuous rolling in the heating tank, and pills are obtained after further evaporation of the water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a Chinese medicine purification and extraction device;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the extraction mechanism;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the concentration mechanism.

[0019] In the figure: extraction mechanism 1, condenser 2, concentration mechanism 3, combustion chamber 4, heating tank 5, exhaust mechanism 6, rotating shaft 7, shaft tube 8, first rotor 9, second rotor 10, first support platform 11, first supporting wheel 12, second supporting platform 13, second supporting wheel 14, motor 15, first sprocket 16, second sprocket 17, first cylinder 18, second cylinder 19, grid plate 20, door 21, feeding port 22, chain 23, exhaust pipe 24, thermometer 25, rotary connector 26, third support platform 27. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 3 This embodiment provides a Chinese medicine purification and extraction device, comprising: an extraction mechanism 1, a condenser 2 connected to the extraction mechanism 1, and a concentration mechanism 3; the extraction mechanism 1 has the same structure as the concentration mechanism 3, and both include: a combustion chamber 4 arranged at the bottom, a heating tank 5 rotatably mounted on the combustion chamber 4, a driving mechanism for driving the heating tank 5 to rotate, a feeding port 22 arranged on the heating tank 5, and an exhaust mechanism 6 rotatably arranged on the side of the heating tank 5. The rotating heating tank 5 can heat the Chinese medicinal materials or Chinese medicinal components evenly, and the fuel is placed in the combustion chamber 4 to heat the heating tank 5. The condenser 2 is a prior art, which is used to condense water vapor containing Chinese medicinal components into concentrated liquid.

[0022] A rotating shaft 7 is provided at one end of the heating tank 5, and a shaft tube 8 is provided at the other end of the heating tank 5, which is arranged concentrically with the rotating shaft 7. The shaft tube 8 is rotatably connected to the exhaust mechanism 6. The rotating shaft 7 and the shaft tube 8 support the heating tank 5 to rotate, and water vapor or Chinese medicine components enter the exhaust mechanism 6 from the shaft tube 8.

[0023] A first rotating wheel 9 is provided on the rotating shaft 7, a second rotating wheel 10 is provided on the shaft tube 8, a first supporting platform 11 is provided on one side of the combustion chamber 4, a pair of first supporting rollers 12 supporting the first rotating wheel 9 are provided on the first supporting platform 11, and a second supporting platform 13 is provided on the other side of the combustion chamber 4, a pair of second supporting rollers 14 supporting the second rotating wheel 10 are provided on the second supporting platform 13.

[0024] The driving mechanism includes a third support platform 27 disposed below the first support platform 11, a motor 15 disposed on the third support platform 27, a first sprocket 16 disposed on the output shaft of the motor 15, a second sprocket 17 disposed on the rotating shaft 7, and a chain 23 connecting the first sprocket 16 and the second sprocket 17. The motor 15 drives the first sprocket 16 to rotate, the first sprocket 16 drives the second sprocket 17 to rotate, and the second sprocket 17 drives the heating tank 5 to rotate.

[0025] The exhaust mechanism 6 includes: a first cylinder 18 disposed on the second support platform 13, a second cylinder 19 disposed on the side of the first cylinder 18, an exhaust pipe 24 disposed on the second cylinder 19, a temperature gauge 25 disposed on the second cylinder 19, and a rotating connector 26 disposed at the opening of the first cylinder 18, wherein the rotating connector 26 is connected to the shaft tube 8. The rotating connector 26 prevents the exhaust mechanism 6 from rotating with the heating tank 5, and facilitates connecting the exhaust pipe 24 to the condenser 2 or checking the temperature gauge 25.

[0026] The exhaust pipe 24 of the extraction mechanism 1 is connected to the condenser 2, and the gas containing the Chinese medicine components is discharged from the exhaust pipe 24 and enters the condenser 2 to condense into a medicinal liquid.

[0027] The exhaust pipe 24 of the concentration mechanism 3 can also be connected to the condenser 2 to recover the liquid medicine components volatilized during the concentration process and repeatedly concentrate the liquid medicine.

[0028] The heating tank 5 of the extraction mechanism 1 is a hollow cylinder, which can be loaded with a large amount of medicinal materials and water, so as to facilitate the boiling of effective components of traditional Chinese medicine in large quantities.

[0029] The heating tank 5 of the concentrating mechanism 3 is a hollow sphere, and pills will gradually take shape inside the sphere when the sphere rotates.

[0030] A grid plate 20 is horizontally arranged in the combustion chamber 4, and a door 21 is arranged on the side of the combustion chamber 4. Fuel is placed on the grid plate 20, and the door 21 can adjust the air intake under the grid plate 20 to control the size of the firepower.

[0031] When the Chinese medicine purification and extraction device of the utility model is used:

[0032] Put the prepared Chinese medicinal materials into the cylindrical heating tank 5 through the feeding port 22, ignite the fuel of the extraction mechanism 1, close the feeding port 22 and start the motor 15 to let the heating tank 5 start to rotate; after the Chinese medicinal ingredients are boiled out, they enter the exhaust mechanism 6 from the shaft tube 8, and then enter the condenser 2 from the exhaust pipe 24 of the exhaust mechanism 6, condense into liquid in the condenser 2, and after being collected, put into the spherical heating tank 5 of the concentration mechanism 3, ignite the fuel of the concentration mechanism 3, close the feeding port 22 and start the motor 15 to let the heating tank 5 start to rotate, close the motor 15 at the right time and put the adhesive into the spherical heating tank 5 to form pills.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine purification and extraction device, characterized in that: include: An extraction mechanism (1), a condenser (2) connected to the extraction mechanism (1), and a concentration mechanism (3); The extraction mechanism (1) has the same structure as the concentration mechanism (3), and both include: a combustion chamber (4) arranged at the bottom, a heating tank (5) rotatably mounted on the combustion chamber (4), a driving mechanism for driving the heating tank (5) to rotate, a feeding port (22) arranged on the heating tank (5), and an exhaust mechanism (6) rotatably arranged on the side of the heating tank (5).

2. A Chinese medicine purification and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (7) is provided at one end of the heating tank (5), and an axle tube (8) is provided at the other end of the heating tank (5) and is arranged concentrically with the rotating shaft (7). The axle tube (8) is rotatably connected to the exhaust mechanism (6).

3. A Chinese medicine purification and extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first rotating wheel (9) is provided on the rotating shaft (7), a second rotating wheel (10) is provided on the shaft tube (8), a first supporting platform (11) is provided on one side of the combustion chamber (4), a pair of first supporting wheels (12) supporting the first rotating wheel (9) are provided on the first supporting platform (11), and a second supporting platform (13) is provided on the other side of the combustion chamber (4), a pair of second supporting wheels (14) supporting the second rotating wheel (10) are provided on the second supporting platform (13).

4. A Chinese medicine purification and extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a third support platform (27) arranged below the first support platform (11), a motor (15) arranged on the third support platform (27), a first sprocket (16) arranged on the output shaft of the motor (15), a second sprocket (17) arranged on the rotating shaft (7), and a chain (23) connecting the first sprocket (16) and the second sprocket (17).

5. A Chinese medicine purification and extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism (6) comprises: a first cylinder (18) arranged on the second support platform (13), a second cylinder (19) arranged on the side of the first cylinder (18), an exhaust pipe (24) arranged on the second cylinder (19), a temperature gauge (25) arranged on the second cylinder (19), and a rotating connector (26) arranged at the opening of the first cylinder (18), wherein the rotating connector (26) is connected to the shaft tube (8).

6. A Chinese medicine purification and extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe (24) of the extraction mechanism (1) is connected to the condenser (2).

7. The Chinese medicine purification and extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heating tank (5) of the extraction mechanism (1) is a hollow cylinder.

8. The Chinese medicine purification and extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heating tank (5) of the concentration mechanism (3) is a hollow sphere.

9. A Chinese medicine purification and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grid plate (20) is horizontally arranged in the combustion chamber (4), and a door (21) is arranged on the side of the combustion chamber (4).

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