Chinese patent medicine production grinding device
By introducing an adjustable grinding roller and motor-driven grinding mechanism in the production grinding device of Chinese patent medicines, the problem of unadjustable grinding force and gap in the existing devices is solved, and adaptive grinding and screening of medicinal materials are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420402285.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The grinding force and gap in the existing grinding device for the production of Chinese patent medicines cannot be adjusted, making it difficult to adapt to different medicinal materials and production specifications.
A grinding device including an outer shell, an upper grinding bucket, a lower grinding roller and an adjustment mechanism is designed. The lower grinding roller is lifted and lowered by a shaking handle, adjusting the gap between the grinding roller and the grinding bucket, and driving it through a motor. The hexagonal pin column is rotated and the grinding roller is ground and screened in combination with the screen.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the gap between the grinding rollers, adapts to the grinding needs of different Chinese medicinal materials, meets the production requirements of different specifications, and realizes effective screening of medicinal materials through screens.
Smart Images

Figure CN222132053U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese patent medicine production, in particular to a Chinese patent medicine production grinding device. Background Art
[0002] Chinese patent medicines are made from Chinese medicinal materials. Under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory, they are processed into certain dosage forms according to prescribed prescriptions and preparation processes for the purpose of preventing and treating diseases. They are a type of commercialized Chinese medicine preparations approved by the State Food and Drug Administration. Therefore, as Chinese patent medicines for clinical application, they must not only have corresponding drug names, usage and dosage, specifications, specific quality standards and inspection methods, but also have definite therapeutic effects, clear scope of application, application contraindications and precautions.
[0003] The existing patent (Announcement No.: CN217140647U discloses a grinding device for the production of Chinese patent medicines, which relates to the technical field of Chinese patent medicine production. It includes a box body and a screening assembly, the inner top wall of the box body is provided with two feed hoppers extending to the top thereof, a guide block is provided between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box body, the top of the box body is provided with a grinding assembly located between the two feed hoppers and extending to the inside of the box body, the bottom of the grinding assembly passes through the guide block and fits with the bottom thereof, the inner top wall of the box body is provided with two material blocking assemblies respectively fitting with the bottoms of the two feed hoppers, and the opposite sides of the two material blocking assemblies are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the inner wall of the box body. In the process of realizing the scheme, the inventor found that the following problems in the prior art have not been well solved: the grinding force and gap in the device cannot be adjusted, and it is difficult to adapt to different medicinal materials and production specifications. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a grinding device for producing Chinese patent medicines, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A grinding device for producing Chinese patent medicines, comprising an outer shell, an upper grinding bucket fixedly installed inside the top end of the outer shell, the bottom plate of the outer shell is an inclined plate, a screen is embedded and installed on the inclined plate, plug holes are opened in the four side walls of the outer shell, and adjustment mechanisms with height adjustment function are fixedly installed in the four plug holes, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the same end of the four adjustment mechanisms, a sliding column is slidably installed through the fixing ring, a lower grinding roller is rotatably installed on the top end of the sliding column, the top of the lower grinding roller is adapted to the bottom surface of the feed hopper, a hexagonal pin column is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the lower grinding roller, a limiting ring is fixedly installed on the top surface of the lower grinding roller, the hexagonal pin column is located inside the limiting ring, and the limiting ring is located inside the opening.
[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a support column, a bevel gear drive device, a support frame, a support spring and a connecting column, the support column is embedded with the bevel gear drive device, the top of the support column is fixedly installed with the support frame, one end of the bevel gear drive device is fixedly installed with the connecting column, the top thread of the connecting column passes through the support frame and is rotatably installed with a support plate.
[0008] Preferably, a support spring is fixedly installed between the support plate and the support frame, the connecting column is located inside the support spring, a roller is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate, and the top surface of the roller overlaps the bottom surface of the lower grinding roller.
[0009] Preferably, a long groove is provided at the bottom of the support column, and the remaining end of the bevel gear drive device is fixedly connected to a rotating column, the rotating column is located inside the long groove, a rotating seat is fixedly installed in the long groove, and the remaining end of the rotating column rotates through the rotating seat and is fixedly installed with a crank.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer surface of the outer shell, a medicine outlet hopper is embedded in the bottom of one side wall of the outer shell, and a plurality of feed hoppers are embedded in the top of the upper grinding hopper at equal intervals.
[0011] Preferably, an opening is provided in the middle of the upper grinding bucket, a motor support seat is fixedly installed on the top surface of the upper grinding bucket near the top of the opening, a motor is fixedly installed on the motor support seat, a connecting block is fixedly sleeved on the bottom output end of the motor, a slot is provided at the bottom of the connecting block, and the hexagonal pin column is adapted to the slot.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. By turning the crank, the rotating column is driven to move the connecting column up and down. The roller on the top of the connecting column supports the lower grinding roller, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering adjustment of the lower grinding roller and adjusting the gap between the lower grinding roller and the upper grinding bucket to adapt to the grinding of different Chinese medicinal materials and meet different specifications.
[0014] 2. Chinese medicinal materials can be put into the three feed hoppers, and then the motor is turned on to make the connecting block drive the hexagonal pin column to rotate, thereby driving the lower grinding roller to rotate and grind. The ground medicinal materials fall onto the screen and are screened by the screen. Large particles are discharged from the medicine hopper and fine particles are screened out from the bottom of the screen to achieve screening. The whole device is supported and stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a Chinese patent medicine production grinding device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a Chinese patent medicine production and grinding device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the upper grinding bucket and the lower grinding roller of a Chinese patent medicine production grinding device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an adjusting mechanism of a grinding device for producing Chinese patent medicine.
[0019] In the figure: 1. outer shell; 2. supporting legs; 3. medicine outlet hopper; 4. upper grinding hopper; 5. feed hopper; 6. adjustment mechanism; 61. support column; 62. bevel gear drive device; 63. support frame; 64. support spring; 65. connecting column; 66. support plate; 67. roller; 68. crank; 69. rotating seat; 610. rotating column; 7. motor; 8. connecting block; 9. opening; 10. motor support seat; 11. limiting ring; 12. hexagonal pin column; 13. fixing ring; 14. sliding column; 15. screen; 16. lower grinding roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a Chinese patent medicine production grinding device includes an outer shell 1, an upper grinding bucket 4 is fixedly installed inside the top of the outer shell 1, the bottom plate of the outer shell 1 is an inclined plate, and a screen 15 is embedded and installed on the inclined plate, and plug holes are opened in the four side walls of the outer shell 1, and an adjustment mechanism 6 with a height adjustment function is fixedly installed in the four plug holes, and a fixing ring 13 is fixedly installed on the same end of the four adjustment mechanisms 6, and a sliding column 14 is slidably installed through the fixing ring 13, and a lower grinding roller 16 is rotatably installed on the top of the sliding column 14, and the top of the lower grinding roller 16 is adapted to the bottom surface of the feed hopper 5, and a hexagonal pin column 12 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the lower grinding roller 16, and a limiting ring 11 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the lower grinding roller 16, and the hexagonal pin column 12 is located inside the limiting ring 11, and the limiting ring 11 is located inside the opening 9.
[0022] In this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 6 includes a support column 61, a bevel gear driving device 62, a support frame 63, a support spring 64 and a connecting column 65. The bevel gear driving device 62 is embedded in the support column 61, the support frame 63 is fixedly installed on the top of the support column 61, and the connecting column 65 is fixedly installed on one end of the bevel gear driving device 62. The top thread of the connecting column 65 passes through the support frame 63 and a support plate 66 is rotatably installed; a support spring 64 is fixedly installed between the support plate 66 and the support frame 63, the connecting column 65 is located inside the support spring 64, and a roller 67 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate 66, and the top surface of the roller 67 overlaps the bottom surface of the lower grinding roller 16; a long groove is opened at the bottom of the support column 61, and the remaining end of the bevel gear driving device 62 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 610, the rotating column 610 is located inside the long groove, and a rotating seat 69 is fixedly installed in the long groove, and the remaining end of the rotating column 610 rotatably passes through the rotating seat 69 and a crank 68 is fixedly installed.
[0023] Specifically, before use, the four cranks 68 are rotated according to needs. The rotation of the crank 68 drives the rotating column 610 to move the connecting column 65 up and down. The roller 67 on the top of the connecting column 65 supports the lower grinding roller 16, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering adjustment of the lower grinding roller 16 and adjusting the gap between the lower grinding roller 16 and the upper grinding bucket 4 to adapt to the grinding of different Chinese medicinal materials and meet different specifications.
[0024] In this embodiment, a plurality of supporting legs 2 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer surface of the outer shell 1, a medicine discharge hopper 3 is embedded in the bottom of one side wall of the outer shell 1, and a plurality of feed hoppers 5 are embedded in the top of the upper grinding hopper 4 at equal intervals; an opening 9 is opened in the middle of the upper grinding hopper 4, a motor support seat 10 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the upper grinding hopper 4 near the top of the opening 9, a motor 7 is fixedly installed on the motor support seat 10, a connecting block 8 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom output end of the motor 7, a slot is provided at the bottom of the connecting block 8, and a hexagonal pin column 12 is adapted to the slot.
[0025] Specifically, Chinese medicinal materials can be put into the three feed hoppers 5, and then the motor 7 is turned on, so that the connecting block 8 drives the hexagonal pin column 12 to rotate, thereby driving the lower grinding roller 16 to rotate and grind, and the ground medicinal materials fall onto the screen 15, and are screened by the screen 15. Large particles are discharged from the medicine outlet hopper 3, and fine particles are screened out from the bottom of the screen 15 to achieve screening.
[0026] Working principle: The electrical components in the utility model are all connected to an external power supply and a control switch when in use. Before use, the four cranks 68 are rotated according to needs. The rotation of the crank 68 drives the rotating column 610 to move and lift the connecting column 65. The roller 67 on the top of the connecting column 65 supports the lower grinding roller 16, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering adjustment of the lower grinding roller 16, and adjusting the gap between the lower grinding roller 16 and the upper grinding bucket 4 to adapt to the grinding of different Chinese medicinal materials and meet different specifications. When in use, Chinese medicinal materials can be put in through the three feeding hoppers 5, and then the motor 7 is turned on, so that the connecting block 8 drives the hexagonal pin column 12 to rotate, thereby driving the lower grinding roller 16 to rotate and grind. The ground medicinal materials fall onto the screen 15, are screened by the screen 15, and large particles are discharged from the medicine outlet hopper 3, and fine particles are screened out from the bottom of the screen 15 to achieve screening.
[0027] The circuits, electronic components and control modules involved are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvements to software and methods.
[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grinding device for producing Chinese patent medicine, comprising an outer shell (1), characterized in that: An upper grinding bucket (4) is fixedly installed inside the top of the outer shell (1); the bottom plate of the outer shell (1) is an inclined plate, on which a screen (15) is embedded; plug holes are provided in the four side walls of the outer shell (1); an adjustment mechanism (6) with a height adjustment function is fixedly installed in each of the four plug holes; a fixing ring (13) is fixedly installed at the same end of the four adjustment mechanisms (6); a sliding column (14) is slidably installed through the fixing ring (13); a lower grinding roller (16) is rotatably installed at the top of the sliding column (14); the top of the lower grinding roller (16) is adapted to the bottom surface of the feed hopper (5); a hexagonal pin column (12) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the lower grinding roller (16); a limiting ring (11) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the lower grinding roller (16); the hexagonal pin column (12) is located inside the limiting ring (11), and the limiting ring (11) is located inside the opening (9).
2. A Chinese patent medicine production grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a support column (61), a bevel gear driving device (62), a support frame (63), a support spring (64) and a connecting column (65); the bevel gear driving device (62) is embedded and installed on the support column (61); the support frame (63) is fixedly installed on the top of the support column (61); the connecting column (65) is fixedly installed on one end of the bevel gear driving device (62); the top of the connecting column (65) is threaded through the support frame (63) and is rotatably installed with a support plate (66).
3. A Chinese patent medicine production grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support spring (64) is fixedly installed between the support plate (66) and the support frame (63), the connecting column (65) is located inside the support spring (64), and a roller (67) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support plate (66), and the top surface of the roller (67) overlaps the bottom surface of the lower grinding roller (16).
4. A Chinese patent medicine production grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A long slot is provided at the bottom of the support column (61), and the remaining end of the bevel gear drive device (62) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (610). The rotating column (610) is located inside the long slot, and a rotating seat (69) is fixedly installed in the long slot. The remaining end of the rotating column (610) rotates through the rotating seat (69) and is fixedly installed with a crank (68).
5. A Chinese patent medicine production grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support legs (2) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer surface of the outer shell (1), a medicine outlet hopper (3) is embedded in the bottom of a side wall of the outer shell (1), and a plurality of feed hoppers (5) are embedded in the top of the upper grinding hopper (4) at equal intervals.
6. A Chinese patent medicine production grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening (9) is provided in the middle of the upper grinding bucket (4); a motor support seat (10) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the upper grinding bucket (4) near the top of the opening (9); a motor (7) is fixedly installed on the motor support seat (10); a connecting block (8) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom output end of the motor (7); a slot is provided at the bottom of the connecting block (8), and the hexagonal pin column (12) is adapted to the slot.
