Cleaning device of castable equipment
By designing an automated castable equipment cleaning device, and using a motor drive system to realize automatic operation of brushes and scrapers, the problems of low manual cleaning efficiency and environmental pollution in the prior art are solved, and efficient automatic cleaning of the casting table is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420388728.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning device of existing castable equipment requires manual operation, which is inefficient and prone to staining the surrounding environment.
An automatic cleaning device including a shell, a water tank, a spray pipe, a moving plate, a telescopic rod, a lifting plate, a shaft, a brush, a scraper and a motor is designed to automatically move and operate the brush and scraper through a motor drive system. , spray water automatically and clean the pouring table.
Automatic cleaning of the pouring table is realized, cleaning efficiency is improved, and pollution of the surrounding environment is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222132712U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a cleaning device for casting material equipment. Background Art
[0002] Refractory bricks, also known as fire bricks, are refractory materials made by burning refractory clay or other refractory raw materials. During the production process, refractory raw materials need to be discharged onto the pouring table. After long-term use, a layer of refractory raw materials will accumulate on the pouring table. If they are not cleaned, the refractory raw materials will harden over time, making subsequent cleaning more troublesome.
[0003] The cleaning device of the existing casting material equipment is basically composed of components such as a brush, a water spray gun and a scraper. During use, the cleaning device of the existing casting material equipment first rinses the casting table with a handheld water spray gun by a staff member, then brushes off some stubborn stains with a handheld brush by the staff member, rinses again with a water spray gun, and finally scrapes off the water on the casting table with a scraper.
[0004] During use, the above device is manually cleaned by staff, which has low cleaning efficiency and also pollutes the surrounding environment during the cleaning process. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a pouring table which can automatically clean the pouring table and avoid soiling the surrounding environment.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning device for castable material equipment, comprising a shell, a left side wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a water tank, an inner upper end of the shell is fixedly connected to a spray pipe connected to the water tank, a movable plate is slidably connected to the inside of the shell, a lower end surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to two first telescopic rods distributed on the left and right, the other ends of the two first telescopic rods are commonly fixedly connected to a lifting plate, the lower end surface of the lifting plate is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts distributed on the left and right, the other ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to a brush, and a scraper is slidably connected to the inside of the shell.
[0007] In order to control the lifting and lowering of the outer shell, as a preferred cleaning device of a castable equipment of the utility model, the left side wall of the outer shell is fixedly connected to a connecting block located below the water tank, and the lower end face of the connecting block is fixedly connected to two second telescopic rods distributed front and back, and the other ends of the two second telescopic rods are commonly fixedly connected to a base.
[0008] In order to make the two rotating shafts rotate simultaneously, as a preferred cleaning device for castable material equipment of the utility model, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with rotating wheels, and a belt is connected between the two rotating wheels.
[0009] In order to drive the movable plate to move back and forth, as a preferred cleaning device of a casting material equipment of the utility model, the interior of the outer shell is rotatably connected to a first screw rod threadedly connected to the movable plate, and a first motor is installed on the rear end face of the outer shell, and the output end of the first motor passes through the outer shell and is fixedly connected to the first screw rod.
[0010] In order to drive the scraper to move left and right, as a preferred cleaning device for castable material equipment of the utility model, the inside of the shell is rotatably connected to a second screw threadedly connected to the scraper and located below the first screw.
[0011] In order to drive one of the rotating shafts to rotate, as a preferred cleaning device for castable material equipment of the utility model, a third motor is installed inside the lifting plate, and the output end of the third motor passes through the lifting plate and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts.
[0012] In order to drive the second screw to rotate, as a preferred cleaning device for casting material equipment of the utility model, a second motor is installed on the left side wall of the shell, and the output end of the second motor passes through the shell and is fixedly connected to the second screw.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] First, the shell is moved to the top of the casting table, and then the shell is controlled to descend through the second telescopic rod to make the shell abut against the casting table, and then the water in the water tank is sprayed onto the casting table through the spray pipe. After the upper end surface of the casting table is completely wetted, the first telescopic rod drives the brush to move downward through the lifting plate to make the brush abut against the upper end surface of the casting table, and then the third motor drives one of the rotating shafts to rotate, one of the rotating shafts drives the other rotating shaft to rotate through the belt, and the two rotating shafts drive the two brushes to rotate, and then the first motor drives the first screw rod to rotate, so as to drive the moving plate to move back and forth through the first screw rod, and the moving plate drives the brush to move back and forth, thereby cleaning the upper end surface of the casting table. After cleaning, start the second motor, and the second motor drives the scraper to move left and right through the second screw rod to scrape the sewage on the upper end surface of the casting table, and then discharge it through the sewage outlet, so as to automatically clean the casting table and avoid dirtying the surrounding environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model from a top view;
[0018] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. water tank; 3. spray pipe; 4. moving plate; 5. first telescopic rod; 6. lifting plate; 7. rotating shaft; 8. brush; 9. scraper; 10. connecting block; 11. second telescopic rod; 12. base; 13. rotating wheel; 14. belt; 15. first screw rod; 16. second screw rod; 17. first motor; 18. second motor; 19. third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, in the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 3 A cleaning device for casting material equipment comprises a shell 1, a left side wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 2, an upper end of the inner part of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a spray pipe 3 connected to the water tank 2, a movable plate 4 is slidably connected to the inner part of the shell 1, a lower end surface of the movable plate 4 is fixedly connected to two first telescopic rods 5 distributed on the left and right, the other ends of the two first telescopic rods 5 are commonly fixedly connected to a lifting plate 6, the lower end surface of the lifting plate 6 is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts 7 distributed on the left and right, the other ends of the two rotating shafts 7 are fixedly connected to brushes 8, and a scraper 9 is slidably connected to the inner part of the shell 1.
[0021] In this embodiment: first move the shell 1 onto the casting table, then spray the water in the water tank 2 onto the casting table through the spray pipe 3, and after the upper end surface of the casting table is completely wetted, start the first telescopic rod 5, and the first telescopic rod 5 drives the brush 8 to move downward through the lifting plate 6, so that the brush 8 abuts against the upper end surface of the casting table, and then drives the brush 8 to rotate through the two rotating shafts 7, and then the moving plate 4 moves back and forth, and the moving plate 4 drives the brush 8 to move back and forth, and then cleans the upper end surface of the casting table. After cleaning, the scraper 9 moves left and right to scrape the sewage on the upper end surface of the casting table, and then discharges it through the sewage outlet, thereby automatically cleaning the casting table and avoiding dirtying the surrounding environment.
[0022] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the left side wall of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 10 located below the water tank 2, and the lower end face of the connecting block 10 is fixedly connected to two second telescopic rods 11 distributed front and back, and the other ends of the two second telescopic rods 11 are commonly fixedly connected to a base 12.
[0023] In this embodiment: the second telescopic rod 11 can control the housing 1 to move up and down.
[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 7 are fixedly connected with rotating wheels 13, and a belt 14 is drivingly connected between the two rotating wheels 13.
[0025] In this embodiment, the rotating wheel 13 and the belt 14 can cause the two rotating shafts 7 to rotate simultaneously.
[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the inside of the shell 1 is rotatably connected to a first screw rod 15 threadedly connected to the movable plate 4, and a first motor 17 is installed on the rear end face of the shell 1. The output end of the first motor 17 passes through the shell 1 and is fixedly connected to the first screw rod 15.
[0027] In this embodiment: the first motor 17 is started, and the first motor 17 drives the first screw rod 15 to rotate, thereby driving the movable plate 4 to move forward and backward through the first screw rod 15 .
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the housing 1 is internally rotatably connected with a second screw rod 16 which is threadedly connected to the scraper 9 and is located below the first screw rod 15 .
[0029] In this embodiment, the second screw rod 16 rotates, and the second screw rod 16 drives the scraper 9 to move left and right.
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a third motor 19 is installed inside the lifting plate 6 , and an output end of the third motor 19 passes through the lifting plate 6 and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts 7 .
[0031] In this embodiment: the third motor 19 is started, and the third motor 19 drives one of the rotating shafts 7 to rotate.
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a second motor 18 is installed on the left side wall of the housing 1 , and an output end of the second motor 18 passes through the housing 1 and is fixedly connected to the second screw rod 16 .
[0033] In this embodiment: the second motor 18 is started, and the second motor 18 drives the second screw rod 16 to rotate.
[0034] Working principle: first move the housing 1 to the top of the pouring table, then control the housing 1 to descend through the second telescopic rod 11, so that the housing 1 abuts against the pouring table, then spray the water in the water tank 2 onto the pouring table through the spray pipe 3, and after the upper end surface of the pouring table is completely wetted, start the first telescopic rod 5, the first telescopic rod 5 drives the brush 8 to move downward through the lifting plate 6, so that the brush 8 abuts against the upper end surface of the pouring table, and then start the third motor 19, the third motor 19 drives one of the rotating shafts 7 to rotate, one of the rotating shafts 7 drives the other rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the belt 14, and the two The rotating shaft 7 drives the two brushes 8 to rotate, and then the first motor 17 is started, and the first motor 17 drives the first screw rod 15 to rotate, so that the first screw rod 15 drives the movable plate 4 to move forward and backward, and the movable plate 4 drives the brush 8 to move forward and backward, and then the upper end surface of the casting table is cleaned. After the cleaning is completed, the second motor 18 is started, and the second motor 18 drives the second screw rod 16 to rotate, and the second screw rod 16 drives the scraper 9 to move left and right, scrapes the sewage on the upper end surface of the casting table, and then discharges it through the sewage outlet, so as to automatically clean the casting table and avoid dirtying the surrounding environment.
[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for a casting material equipment, comprising a housing (1), a left side wall of the housing (1) being fixedly connected to a water tank (2), characterized in that: The upper end of the interior of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (3) connected to the water tank (2); the interior of the housing (1) is slidably connected to a movable plate (4); the lower end surface of the movable plate (4) is fixedly connected to two first telescopic rods (5) distributed on the left and right; the other ends of the two first telescopic rods (5) are commonly fixedly connected to a lifting plate (6); the lower end surface of the lifting plate (6) is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts (7) distributed on the left and right; the other ends of the two rotating shafts (7) are fixedly connected to brushes (8); and the interior of the housing (1) is slidably connected to a scraper (9).
2. A cleaning device for casting material equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a connection block (10) located below the water tank (2); the lower end surface of the connection block (10) is fixedly connected to two second telescopic rods (11) distributed front to back; the other ends of the two second telescopic rods (11) are fixedly connected to a base (12).
3. A cleaning device for casting material equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two rotating shafts (7) are both fixedly connected with rotating wheels (13), and a belt (14) is transmission-connected between the two rotating wheels (13).
4. A cleaning device for casting material equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first screw rod (15) threadedly connected to the movable plate (4) is rotatably connected inside the housing (1), a first motor (17) is mounted on the rear end surface of the housing (1), and an output end of the first motor (17) passes through the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to the first screw rod (15).
5. The cleaning device for casting material equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second screw rod (16) is rotatably connected inside the housing (1) and is threadably connected to the scraper (9) and is located below the first screw rod (15).
6. A cleaning device for casting material equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third motor (19) is installed inside the lifting plate (6), and an output end of the third motor (19) passes through the lifting plate (6) and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts (7).
7. A cleaning device for casting material equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (18) is mounted on the left side wall of the housing (1); an output end of the second motor (18) passes through the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to the second screw rod (16).
