Forming machine for pressing solid waste into blocks
The forming machine with a briquetting mold and steam injection system addresses the issue of block disintegration and removal difficulties by creating stable, easily removable solid waste blocks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323641629.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste pressing equipment produces blocks that are prone to disintegration and are difficult to remove efficiently.
A forming machine with a briquetting mold and deep gas injection structure that uses a bottom sealing plate and steam injection to form and stabilize solid waste blocks, ensuring they are not easily dispersed during extrusion and can be easily removed.
The machine forms stable, rectangular solid waste blocks that maintain structural integrity and are easily extracted, enhancing the efficiency and reliability of waste block production.
Smart Images

Figure CN222136046U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste pressing into blocks, in particular to a forming machine for solid waste pressing block materials. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the development of economy and the improvement of living standards of urban residents around the world, as well as the rapid growth of manufacturing industry, the output of solid waste has increased rapidly. Solid waste not only seriously pollutes the environment, but also causes great harm to people's health. At present, the main methods for dealing with solid waste are landfill, incineration, biodegradation and solidification. Some recyclable solid waste can be crushed and then pressed into blocks by a molding machine for subsequent storage and utilization. However, the existing waste pressing equipment still has the problem that the pressed block structure is easy to fall apart, and it is not convenient to quickly take out the blocks.
[0003] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a forming machine for solid waste pressed block material. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a forming machine for solid waste pressed block materials, so as to solve the problem that the existing waste pressing and briquetting equipment still has the problem that the pressed block structure is easy to fall apart, and it is inconvenient to quickly take the block out. A forming machine for solid waste pressed block materials, including a force-bearing outer frame, a top block pressing structure, a supporting skeleton, a block pressing mold, a material taking push rod, a bottom sealing plate and a deep gas injection structure, wherein: the top block pressing structure is fixedly installed on the top of the force-bearing outer frame, and the block pressing mold is fixedly installed at the center position of the force-bearing outer frame through the supporting skeleton, and the material taking push rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the force-bearing outer frame; the bottom sealing plate is fixedly installed and assembled on the top of the material taking push rod and sticks to the bottom of the block pressing mold, and the deep gas injection structure is fixedly installed behind the middle position of the force-bearing outer frame.
[0005] The deep gas injection structure includes an extended outer frame, a deep push rod, a deep gas injection pipe and a steam pipe interface, and the extended outer frame is fixedly installed behind the middle position of the force-bearing outer frame, and the deep push rod is fixedly installed inside the extended outer frame; the deep gas injection pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the deep push rod and slidably inserted into the interior of the briquetting mold, and the steam pipe interface is fixedly installed at the tail of the deep gas injection pipe and is fixedly connected to the external steam pipe.
[0006] The briquetting mold adopts a steel metal box, and the upper and lower ends of the briquetting mold are both set to be open, and the opening at the lower end of the briquetting mold is sealed by a bottom sealing plate; a plurality of mutually parallel reinforcing protrusions are arranged on the outside of the briquetting mold, and two groups of circular holes are arranged at the rear of the briquetting mold, and a pair of funnel-shaped guide rings are fixedly installed on the outside of the holes at the rear of the briquetting mold to form a rectangular space, and the waste powder is pressed into blocks inside it, and when in use, the bottom sealing plate is moved to the bottom of the briquetting mold by the material taking push rod, at which time the waste powder is injected into the interior of the briquetting mold, and then squeezed forward through the top briquetting structure to form blocks, and finally the top briquetting structure continues to move downward, and at the same time, the bottom sealing plate moves downward through the material taking push rod, so that the block-shaped waste is taken out.
[0007] The extended outer frame inside the deep gas injection structure adopts a steel metal support structure, and the deep gas injection pipe adopts a steel hollow tube, and the front end of the deep gas injection pipe is hemispherical; a plurality of small holes are arranged inside the deep gas injection pipe, and the deep gas injection pipe is connected to the steam generator through a steam pipe interface and a hose. Before the waste powder inside the briquetting mold is extruded into blocks, the deep gas injection pipe will be inserted into the middle of the briquetting mold, and then steam will be input into it through the steam generator to make the waste powder inside the briquetting mold moist, so as to make the connection between the powders closer and not easily dispersed during the subsequent extrusion process.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0009] 1. The setting of the briquetting mold of the utility model forms a rectangular space, and the waste powder is pressed into blocks inside the rectangular space. When in use, the bottom sealing plate moves to the bottom of the briquetting mold through the material taking push rod. At this time, the waste powder is injected into the interior of the briquetting mold, and then squeezed through the top briquetting structure to form blocks. Finally, the top briquetting structure continues to move downward, and at the same time, the bottom sealing plate moves downward through the material taking push rod, so that the block-shaped waste is taken out.
[0010] 2. The utility model has a deep gas injection structure. Before the waste powder inside the briquetting mold is squeezed into blocks, a deep gas injection pipe is inserted into the middle of the briquetting mold, and then steam is input into it through a steam generator to make the waste powder inside the briquetting mold moist, so that in the subsequent extrusion process, the connection between the powders is tighter and they will not easily disperse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present utility model.
[0013] In the figure:
[0014] The force-bearing outer frame 1, the top briquetting structure 2, the supporting skeleton 3, the briquetting mold 4, the material taking push rod 5, the bottom end sealing plate 6, the deep gas injection structure 7, the extended outer frame 71, the deep push rod 72, the deep gas injection pipe 73, and the steam pipe interface 74. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0016] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 2 shown.
[0017] The utility model provides a forming machine for solid waste pressed block materials, comprising a force-bearing outer frame 1, a top pressing block structure 2, a supporting skeleton 3, a pressing block mold 4, a material taking push rod 5, a bottom sealing plate 6 and a deep gas injection structure 7, wherein: the top pressing block structure 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the force-bearing outer frame 1, and the pressing block mold 4 is fixedly installed at the center position of the force-bearing outer frame 1 through the supporting skeleton 3, and the material taking push rod 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the force-bearing outer frame 1; the bottom sealing plate 6 is fixedly installed and assembled on the top of the material taking push rod 5 and sticks to the bottom of the pressing block mold 4, and the deep gas injection structure 7 is fixedly installed at the rear of the middle position of the force-bearing outer frame 1.
[0018] The deep gas injection structure 7 includes an extended outer frame 71, a deep push rod 72, a deep gas injection pipe 73 and a steam pipe interface 74, and the extended outer frame 71 is fixedly installed at the rear of the middle position of the force-bearing outer frame 1, and the deep push rod 72 is fixedly installed inside the extended outer frame 71; the deep gas injection pipe 73 is fixedly installed on the top of the deep push rod 72 and slidably inserted into the interior of the briquetting mold 4, and the steam pipe interface 74 is fixedly installed at the tail of the deep gas injection pipe 73 and is fixedly connected to the external steam pipe.
[0019] The utility model provides a forming machine for solid waste pressed block materials, wherein all pressing work of the force-bearing outer frame 1 of the utility model is carried out inside the force-bearing outer frame 1, which provides a stable support structure for the force-applying structure of the utility model; the top block pressing structure 2 adopts a hydraulic push rod and a pressing plate, which are used to press downward to press the powder inside the block pressing mold 4 into blocks; the supporting frame 3 is used to support the block pressing mold 4; the block pressing mold 4 adopts a steel metal box, and the upper and lower ends of the block pressing mold 4 are both set to be open, and the open end of the lower end of the block pressing mold 4 The opening is sealed by a bottom sealing plate 6; the outer side of the briquetting mold 4 is provided with a plurality of mutually parallel reinforcing protrusions, and the rear of the briquetting mold 4 is provided with two groups of circular holes, and a pair of funnel-shaped guide rings are fixedly installed on the outer side of the holes at the rear of the briquetting mold 4 to form a rectangular space, and the waste powder is pressed into blocks inside it, and when in use, the bottom sealing plate 6 is moved to the bottom of the briquetting mold 4 by the material taking push rod 5, at this time, the waste powder is injected into the interior of the briquetting mold 4, and then the waste powder is pressed into blocks through the top briquetting structure 2 The top briquetting structure 2 continues to move downward, and at the same time, the bottom sealing plate 6 moves downward through the material taking push rod 5, so that the block-shaped waste is taken out; the material taking push rod 5 is a pair of hydraulic push rods, which are used to control the movement of the bottom sealing plate 6; the bottom sealing plate 6 is used to block the bottom of the briquetting mold 4 and take out the block-shaped waste powder blocks; the extended outer frame 71 deep into the gas injection structure 7 adopts a steel metal support structure, and the deep gas injection pipe 73 adopts a steel hollow pipe, which is The front end is hemispherical; a plurality of tiny holes are arranged inside the deep air injection pipe 73, and the deep air injection pipe 73 is connected to the steam generator through the steam pipe interface 74 and the hose. Before the waste powder inside the briquetting mold 4 is squeezed into blocks, the deep air injection pipe 73 will be inserted into the middle of the briquetting mold 4, and then steam will be input inward through the steam generator to make the waste powder inside the briquetting mold 4 moist, so that in the subsequent extrusion process, the connection between the powders will be closer and will not be easily dispersed.
[0020] Utilizing the technical solution described in the utility model, or those skilled in the art designing similar technical solutions inspired by the technical solution of the utility model to achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A solid waste block forming machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a force-bearing outer frame (1), a top pressing block structure (2), a supporting frame (3), a pressing block mold (4), a material taking push rod (5), a bottom sealing plate (6) and a deep gas injection structure (7), wherein: the top pressing block structure (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the force-bearing outer frame (1), and the pressing block mold (4) is fixedly installed at the center position of the force-bearing outer frame (1) through the supporting frame (3), and the material taking push rod (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the force-bearing outer frame (1); the bottom sealing plate (6) is fixedly installed and assembled on the top of the material taking push rod (5) and abuts against the bottom of the pressing block mold (4), and the deep gas injection structure (7) is fixedly installed behind the middle position of the force-bearing outer frame (1).
2. The solid waste pressed block forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deep gas injection structure (7) comprises an extended outer frame (71), a deep push rod (72), a deep gas injection pipe (73) and a steam pipe interface (74), and the extended outer frame (71) is fixedly installed at the rear of the middle position of the force-bearing outer frame (1), and the deep push rod (72) is fixedly installed inside the extended outer frame (71); the deep gas injection pipe (73) is fixedly installed on the top of the deep push rod (72) and is slidably inserted into the interior of the briquetting mold (4), and the steam pipe interface (74) is fixedly installed at the tail of the deep gas injection pipe (73) and is fixedly connected to the external steam pipe.
3. The solid waste pressed block forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The briquetting mold (4) is a steel metal box, and the upper and lower ends of the briquetting mold (4) are both arranged to be open, and the opening at the lower end of the briquetting mold (4) is sealed by a bottom sealing plate (6); a plurality of mutually parallel reinforcing protrusions are arranged on the outside of the briquetting mold (4), and two groups of circular holes are arranged at the rear of the briquetting mold (4), and a pair of funnel-shaped guide rings are fixedly installed on the outside of the holes at the rear of the briquetting mold (4).
4. The solid waste pressed block forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extended outer frame (71) inside the deep gas injection structure (7) adopts a steel metal support structure, and the deep gas injection pipe (73) adopts a steel hollow pipe, and the front end of the deep gas injection pipe (73) is hemispherical; a plurality of small holes are arranged inside the deep gas injection pipe (73), and the deep gas injection pipe (73) is connected to the steam generator through a steam pipe interface (74) and a hose.
