Tension adjusting structure for calculating actual winding diameter

By adopting a tension adjustment design with a worm and a regulator in the winding structure, combined with an angle sensor and compression spring, the problem of calculation error of thickness accumulation method is solved, real-time tension balance and coil diameter accuracy are improved.

CN222138184UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10NANTONG NUOBANGDA AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420996809.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing thickness accumulation method is affected by material thickness deviation and layer gap in calculating the coil diameter, resulting in large errors in the calculation of coil diameter and cumulative errors.

Method used

A tension adjustment structure including a frame body, a symmetrical traction roller, a transmission roller, a reel, a control roller, a worm and a regulator are designed. Through the worm engagement and the coordination of the regulator, the up and down movement of the adjustment roller is controlled in real time, and the angle is combined. Sensors and compression springs ensure tension balance and coil diameter accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the coil diameter error during the winding process, ensures tension balance, and monitors and displays coil diameter changes in real time through angle sensors, improving the accuracy of coil diameter calculation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tension adjusting structure for calculating the actual winding diameter, which relates to the technical field of winding structures, and comprises a frame main body, two groups of symmetrical traction rollers are movably mounted in the frame main body, a transmission roller is movably mounted on one side of each traction roller, and the transmission roller is movably mounted on the other side of each traction roller. A winding shaft is movably installed on the side, away from the transmission roller, of the transmission roller, an adjusting roller is arranged between the winding shaft and the transmission roller, and adjusting frames are arranged on the two sides, located at the position of the adjusting roller, of the frame body in a penetrating mode. Fixing bases are arranged at the two ends of the adjusting roller correspondingly, and bearing sleeves are fixedly installed at the center positions of the bottom ends of the fixing bases. According to the utility model, the first worm, the adjustor and the second worm are matched for use, the adjusting roller between the fixed seats is synchronously controlled to move up and down by utilizing the manual rotation of the adjusting disc and the meshing action between the worms, so that the tension balance in the winding process is controlled in real time, and the winding diameter error in the winding process is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of winding structures, in particular to a tension regulating structure for calculating an actual winding diameter. Background Art

[0002] In industries such as laminating machines, the winding needs to maintain a certain tension, that is, the line speed remains unchanged. If center winding is used, the roll diameter will change in real time as the number of meters produced increases. At this time, the winding speed also needs to change in real time with the roll diameter.

[0003] The existing thickness accumulation method calculates the roll diameter by accumulating the number of rotations of the motor shaft. For every rotation of the motor, the roll diameter increases or decreases by two material thicknesses. The roll diameter calculated by this method is greatly affected by the material. If there is a deviation between the actual thickness and the set thickness, or the gap between the winding layers is inconsistent, it will have a great impact on the calculation of the roll diameter and there will be a cumulative error. To this end, we provide a tension adjustment structure for calculating the actual winding roll diameter to compensate for the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a tension adjustment structure for calculating the actual winding diameter, so as to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A tension adjustment structure for calculating the actual winding diameter comprises a frame body, two groups of symmetrical traction rollers are movably installed inside the frame body, a driving roller is movably installed on one side of the traction roller, a winding shaft is movably installed on the side of the driving roller away from the driving roller, and an adjusting roller is arranged between the winding shaft and the driving roller, and adjusting frames are opened through the two sides of the frame body at the positions of the adjusting rollers;

[0007] Both ends of the adjusting roller are provided with a fixed seat, and a bearing sleeve is fixedly installed at the center position of the bottom end of the fixed seat, a first worm is movably installed inside the bearing sleeve, and a mounting support is provided at the bottom end of the first worm, an adjuster is sleeved on the outer side of the first worm, and a worm seat is provided on one side of the adjuster in a direction perpendicular to the first worm, a second worm is installed inside the worm seat, and one end of the second worm is fixedly connected to an adjusting disk;

[0008] Two groups of guide rods are installed at positions inside the adjustment frame that pass through both sides of the fixing seat, and compression springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the guide rods located below the fixing seat.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the utility model, one end of the fixing seat is connected to an angle sensor, and one end of the angle sensor is electrically connected to a signal amplifier, and the output end of the signal amplifier is connected to a display for displaying readings of angle changes.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present utility model, two groups of the first worm, the mounting support and the adjuster are provided, and the installation positions of the two groups of the adjusters are opposite.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the utility model, the second worm is perpendicular to the first worm, and the second worm is meshingly connected with the first worm. The center of the second worm is a steel rod structure, and the worms at both ends of the steel rod rotate in opposite directions.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] (I) The utility model uses the coordinated use of the first worm, the regulator and the second worm, and uses the manual rotation of the regulating disk. Through the meshing action between the worms, the regulating roller between the fixed seats is synchronously controlled to move up and down, thereby controlling the tension balance in the winding process in real time, thereby reducing the winding diameter error in the winding process;

[0014] (ii) The utility model provides a fixed seat, a guide rod and a compression spring. During the tensioning adjustment process, the guide rod can ensure that the adjusting roller moves in the vertical direction without deviation. The compression spring can play a certain supporting role and assist the worm to maintain a balanced state when not in operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a tension adjustment structure for calculating an actual winding diameter of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a tension adjustment structure for calculating the actual winding diameter. Figure 1 Partial structure diagram.

[0017] Figure 3 It is an internal structure diagram of a tension adjustment structure for calculating the actual winding diameter of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a tension adjustment structure for calculating the actual winding diameter. Figure 3 Partial structure diagram.

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a regulator and an adjusting roller in a tension adjusting structure for calculating an actual winding diameter.

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model is a tension adjustment structure for calculating the actual winding diameter. Figure 4 Rear view of.

[0021] In the figure: 1. frame body; 2. traction roller; 3. transmission roller; 4. adjusting roller; 40. fixed seat; 41. bearing sleeve; 42. first worm; 43. mounting support; 44. regulator; 45. worm seat; 46. second worm; 47. adjusting disk; 48. angle sensor; 5. winding shaft; 6. adjusting frame; 60. guide rod; 61. compression spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-6 In an embodiment of the utility model, a tension adjustment structure for calculating the actual winding diameter includes a frame body 1, two sets of symmetrical traction rollers 2 are movably installed inside the frame body 1, and a driving roller 3 is movably installed on one side of the traction roller 2, a winding shaft 5 is movably installed on the side of the driving roller 3 away from the driving roller 3, and an adjusting roller 4 is arranged between the winding shaft 5 and the driving roller 3, and an adjusting frame 6 is opened through the positions of the adjusting roller 4 on both sides of the frame body 1;

[0024] Both ends of the adjusting roller 4 are provided with a fixed seat 40, and a bearing sleeve 41 is fixedly installed at the center position of the bottom end of the fixed seat 40, a first worm 42 is movably installed inside the bearing sleeve 41, and a mounting support 43 is provided at the bottom end of the first worm 42, an adjuster 44 is sleeved on the outer side of the first worm 42, and a worm seat 45 is provided on one side of the adjuster 44 in a direction perpendicular to the first worm 42, a second worm 46 is installed inside the worm seat 45, and one end of the second worm 46 is fixedly connected to an adjusting disk 47;

[0025] Two sets of guide rods 60 are installed at positions inside the adjustment frame 6 that pass through both sides of the fixing seat 40 , and compression springs 61 are sleeved on the outer sides of the guide rods 60 and located below the fixing seat 40 .

[0026] In this embodiment, one end of the fixing base 40 is connected to an angle sensor 48 , and one end of the angle sensor 48 is electrically connected to a signal amplifier, and an output end of the signal amplifier is connected to a display for displaying the reading of the angle change.

[0027] In this embodiment, two groups of the first worm 42, the mounting support 43 and the adjuster 44 are provided, and the two groups of the adjusters 44 are installed at opposite positions.

[0028] In this embodiment, the second worm 46 and the first worm 42 are perpendicular to each other, and the second worm 46 is meshed with the first worm 42. The center of the second worm 46 is a steel rod structure, and the worms at both ends of the steel rod rotate in opposite directions.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is: when in use, the processed coil passes between two sets of traction rollers 2, and is driven along the top of the transmission roller 3, and then reaches the surface of the winding shaft 5 along the bottom of the adjustment roller 4 for winding process;

[0030] In this process, the first worm 42, the regulator 44 and the second worm 46 are used in coordination, and the regulating disk 47 is manually rotated. Through the meshing action between the worms, the regulating roller 4 between the fixed seat 40 is synchronously controlled to move up and down, so as to control the tension balance in the winding process in real time, thereby reducing the winding diameter error in the winding process;

[0031] At the same time, since the horizontal distance between the adjusting roller 4 and the winding shaft 5 remains unchanged, the adjusting roller 4 is driven to deflect in angle by the angle sensor 48 at one end of the adjusting roller 4 during the continuous winding of the winding shaft 5. At this time, the angle sensor 48 detects the deflection signal, which is displayed on the display through the signal amplifier, thereby obtaining the vertical angle change. The horizontal distance c between the adjusting roller 4 and the winding shaft 5 is fixed. The top of the winding shaft 5 is preset as the initial vertex. Then the value obtained by the angle change of a is the change of radius, thereby the actual winding diameter can be obtained in real time.

[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0033] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A tension adjustment structure for calculating the actual winding diameter, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame body (1), wherein two groups of symmetrical traction rollers (2) are movably mounted inside the frame body (1), and a driving roller (3) is movably mounted on one side of the traction roller (2), and a winding shaft (5) is movably mounted on the side of the driving roller (3) away from the driving roller (3), and an adjusting roller (4) is arranged between the winding shaft (5) and the driving roller (3), and an adjusting frame (6) is provided through the two sides of the frame body (1) at the position of the adjusting roller (4); Both ends of the adjusting roller (4) are provided with a fixed seat (40), and a bearing sleeve (41) is fixedly installed at the center position of the bottom end of the fixed seat (40), a first worm (42) is movably installed inside the bearing sleeve (41), and a mounting support (43) is provided at the bottom end of the first worm (42), an adjuster (44) is sleeved on the outer side of the first worm (42), and a worm seat (45) is provided on one side of the adjuster (44) in a direction perpendicular to the first worm (42), a second worm (46) is installed inside the worm seat (45), and one end of the second worm (46) is fixedly connected to an adjusting disk (47); Two groups of guide rods (60) are installed at positions inside the adjustment frame (6) that pass through both sides of the fixing seat (40), and compression springs (61) are sleeved on the outer sides of the guide rods (60) and located below the fixing seat (40).

2. A tension adjustment structure for calculating the actual winding diameter according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixing seat (40) is connected to an angle sensor (48), and one end of the angle sensor (48) is electrically connected to a signal amplifier, and an output end of the signal amplifier is connected to a display for displaying readings of angle changes.

3. The tension adjustment structure for calculating the actual winding diameter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first worm (42), the mounting support (43) and the adjuster (44) are each provided in two groups, and the two groups of the adjusters (44) are installed in opposite positions.

4. The tension adjustment structure for calculating the actual winding diameter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second worm (46) and the first worm (42) are perpendicular to each other and meshingly connected with each other. The center of the second worm (46) is a steel rod structure, and the worms at both ends of the steel rod rotate in opposite directions.