Discharging device for textile fiber manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a discharging device for textile fiber manufacturing, and belongs to the technical field of textile fiber manufacturing, the discharging device comprises a base and a winding roller, one side of the base is fixedly connected with an L-shaped box body, the two ends of the top surface of the base are fixedly connected with arc-shaped placing seats, and the winding roller is placed on the two placing seats; a motor used for driving the winding roller is fixedly installed in one side of the box body, and a through groove allowing textile fibers to penetrate through and be wound on the winding roller is formed in one side of the box body. According to the discharging device for textile fiber manufacturing, the motor is matched with the speed reducing mechanism to drive the reciprocating lead screw to rotate, so that the moving block is driven to move, the sliding plate is matched with the scraping pad to achieve position movement of textile fibers, and meanwhile the sliding plate and the scraping pad vertically move along with winding of the fibers on the winding roller in cooperation with the spring; the problems that the positions of the fibers need to be adjusted manually, and the steps are tedious are solved, and the discharging efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of textile fiber manufacturing, and in particular relates to a feeding device for textile fiber manufacturing. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, textile fibers are divided into two types: natural fibers and chemical fibers. Flax, cotton yarn, hemp rope, etc. are obtained from plants and are natural fibers; wool and silk come from animals and are also natural fibers. They are natural or synthetic filamentous substances. Textile fibers refer to fibers used to weave cloth. When cutting textile fibers, a cutting device for textile fiber manufacturing is required.

[0003] In the existing feeding devices for textile fiber manufacturing, when in use, the winding position of the textile fibers is generally fixed, which easily causes the textile fibers to be entangled. In order to avoid this problem, most of the existing solutions adjust the fiber position manually, which is cumbersome and has low feeding efficiency.

[0004] For this reason, we propose a kind of unloading device for textile fiber manufacturing to solve the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem of low material feeding efficiency in the prior art due to manual adjustment of fiber positions, and to propose a material feeding device for textile fiber manufacturing.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A feeding device for textile fiber manufacturing comprises a base and a winding roller, one side of the base is fixedly connected to an L-shaped box body, two ends of the top surface of the base are fixedly connected to arc-shaped placement seats, the winding roller is placed on two placement seats, and a motor for driving the winding roller is fixedly installed inside one side of the box body, one side of the box body is provided with a through slot for the textile fiber to pass through and be wound around the winding roller, a C-shaped moving block is slidably provided in the through slot, two sliding plates are vertically arranged and slidably provided inside the moving block, the facing surfaces of the two sliding plates are fixedly connected to scraper pads, and the opposite surfaces are fixedly connected to a plurality of springs between the moving block, a reciprocating screw is rotatably provided inside the box body directly above the through slot, a slider is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw, and the bottom surface of the slider is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving block, and a deceleration component is provided inside the box body for driving the reciprocating screw to rotate through motor deceleration.

[0008] Preferably, a circular hole is opened on the side wall of the box body, and a rotating block is rotatably arranged in the circular hole, one side of the rotating block is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the other end is fixedly connected to a square shaft, and the square shaft is inserted into the winding roller.

[0009] Preferably, the deceleration assembly includes an auxiliary rod rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box body, and a chain synchronization assembly is provided between the output shaft of the motor and the auxiliary rod, and between the auxiliary rod and the reciprocating screw, and the two chain synchronization assemblies reduce the rotational speed of the output shaft of the motor, the auxiliary rod, and the reciprocating screw in sequence.

[0010] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the through groove, and the bottom end of the moving block extends into the slide groove.

[0011] Preferably, a T-shaped slot is provided on a side wall of the moving block, a T-shaped block is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, and the T-shaped block is consistent with the T-shaped slot.

[0012] Preferably, a stopper pointing upward is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate at the bottom facing away from the T-block, and the top surface of the stopper is an inclined surface, and the inclined lower end is inclined toward one side of the scraper pad.

[0013] To sum up, the technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows: compared with the existing devices, the unloading device for textile fiber manufacturing drives the reciprocating screw to rotate through a motor and a reduction mechanism, thereby driving the moving block to move, and the sliding plate cooperates with the scraper pad to realize the position movement of the textile fiber. At the same time, with the spring, the sliding plate and the scraper pad can be vertically moved as the fiber is wound on the winding roller. Compared with the existing devices, the need to manually adjust the fiber position and the cumbersome steps are avoided, thereby improving the unloading efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional side view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional top view of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. winding roller; 3. box body; 4. placement seat; 5. motor; 6. through slot; 7. moving block; 8. sliding plate; 9. scraper pad; 10. spring; 11. reciprocating screw; 12. slider; 13. rotating block; 14. square shaft; 15. auxiliary rod; 16. chain synchronization assembly; 17. slide slot; 18. T-slot; 19. stop block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will provide a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-3 A feeding device for textile fiber manufacturing includes a base 1 and a winding roller 2. An L-shaped box body 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1. Both ends of the top surface of the base 1 are fixedly connected to arc-shaped placement seats 4. The winding roller 2 is placed on the two placement seats 4. A motor 5 for driving the winding roller 2 is fixedly installed inside one side of the box body 3. A through groove 6 is opened on one side of the box body 3 for the textile fiber to pass through and be wound on the winding roller 2.

[0021] Reference Figure 2-4 A C-shaped moving block 7 is slidably arranged in the through groove 6, and two sliding plates 8 are arranged vertically and slidably inside the moving block 7. The facing surfaces of the two sliding plates 8 are fixedly connected with a scraper pad 9, and the opposite surfaces are fixedly connected with a plurality of springs 10. The two scraper pads 9 have rounded corners at both ends, which can prevent the textile fibers from being damaged or even broken due to uneven force at the ends while cleaning the textile fibers. A reciprocating screw 11 is rotatably arranged inside the box body 3 just above the through groove 6, and a slider 12 is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw 11, and the bottom surface of the slider 12 is fixed. It is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving block 7, and a reduction assembly is provided inside the box body 3 for rotating the reciprocating screw 11 through the reduction transmission of the motor 5. The reciprocating screw 11 is driven to rotate by the motor 5 in cooperation with the reduction mechanism, thereby driving the moving block 7 to move. The sliding plate 8 cooperates with the scraper pad 9 to realize the position movement of the textile fiber. At the same time, the spring 10 is cooperated to realize the vertical movement of the sliding plate 8 and the scraper pad 9 as the fiber is wound on the winding roller 2. Compared with the existing device, the problem of manual adjustment of the fiber position and the cumbersome steps is avoided, thereby improving the feeding efficiency.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 A circular hole is provided on the side wall of the box body, and a rotating block 13 is rotatably provided in the circular hole. One side of the rotating block 13 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 5, and the other end is fixedly connected to a square shaft 14, and the square shaft 14 is inserted into the winding roller 2. The winding roller 2 is transmitted through the square shaft 14. The shape of the square shaft 14 can be connected to or disconnected from the winding roller 2 more conveniently.

[0023] The deceleration assembly includes an auxiliary rod 15 rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box body 3, and a chain synchronization assembly 16 is provided between the output shaft of the motor 5 and the auxiliary rod 15, and between the auxiliary rod 15 and the reciprocating screw 11. The two chain synchronization assemblies 16 reduce the rotation speed of the output shaft of the motor 5, the auxiliary rod 15, and the reciprocating screw 11 in turn. The chain synchronization assembly 16 includes a chain and a sprocket. Since the required rotation speed of the reciprocating screw 11 is less than the rotation speed of the winding roller 2, the deceleration transmission of the reciprocating screw 11 by the motor 5 is realized.

[0024] A slide groove 17 is provided on the bottom surface of the through groove 6 , and the bottom end of the moving block 7 extends into the slide groove 17 , so that the movement of the moving block 7 is more stable through the slide groove 17 .

[0025] Reference Figure 2 A T-shaped slot 18 is provided on the side wall of the moving block 7, and a T-shaped block is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 8, and the T-shaped block is consistent with the T-shaped slot 18. Through the cooperation between the T-shaped slot 18 and the T-shaped block, the sliding plate 8 is prevented from deviating from the direction when sliding.

[0026] An upward stopper 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate 8 located below that faces away from the T-block. The stopper 19 is used to limit the fiber to prevent the fiber from escaping from the two scraper pads 9 when the moving block 7 moves. The top surface of the stopper 19 is an inclined surface, and the inclined lower end is biased toward one side of the scraper pad 9, so as to facilitate the insertion of the fiber.

[0027] Working principle:

[0028] When using the unloading device for textile fiber manufacturing, the winding roller 2 is placed on the placement seat 4, and one end of the winding roller 2 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the square shaft 14, and then the textile fiber is passed between the two scraper pads 9 and connected to the winding roller 2, and then the motor 5 is turned on to drive the winding roller 2 to rotate, and the textile fiber is continuously wound on the winding roller 2. At the same time, the chain synchronization component 16 cooperates with the auxiliary rod 15 to realize the reduction transmission of the reciprocating screw 11 by the motor 5, thereby driving the slider 12 to move back and forth, and then driving the moving block 7 to move back and forth until the textile fiber is completely wound on the winding roller 2. The above is the entire use process of the unloading device for textile fiber manufacturing.

[0029] The above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed in the present application according to the technical solution and utility model concept of the present application, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A feeding device for textile fiber manufacturing, comprising a base (1) and a winding roller (2), characterized in that: An L-shaped box body (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1), and arc-shaped placement seats (4) are fixedly connected to both ends of the top surface of the base (1). The winding roller (2) is placed on the two placement seats (4). A motor (5) for driving the winding roller (2) is fixedly installed inside one side of the box body (3). A through groove (6) is provided on one side of the box body (3) for the textile fibers to pass through and be wound around the winding roller (2). A C-shaped moving block (7) is slidably arranged in the through groove (6), and the moving block (7) is vertically arranged inside to slide. Two sliding plates (8) are provided, and the facing surfaces of the two sliding plates (8) are fixedly connected with a scraper pad (9), and the opposite surfaces are fixedly connected with a plurality of springs (10) between the moving block (7). A reciprocating screw (11) is rotatably provided inside the box body (3) directly above the through slot (6), a slider (12) is threadedly sleeved on the reciprocating screw (11), and the bottom surface of the slider (12) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving block (7), and a speed reduction mechanism is provided inside the box body (3) for reducing the rotation of the reciprocating screw (11) through a motor (5).

2. A feeding device for textile fiber manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole is provided on the side wall of the box body (3), and a rotating block (13) is rotatably provided in the circular hole. One end of the rotating block (13) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (5), and the other end is fixedly connected to a square shaft (14), and the square shaft (14) is inserted into the winding roller (2).

3. A feeding device for textile fiber manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The speed reduction mechanism comprises an auxiliary rod (15) rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box body (3), and a chain synchronization component (16) is provided between the output shaft of the motor (5) and the auxiliary rod (15), and between the auxiliary rod (15) and the reciprocating screw (11), and the two chain synchronization components (16) reduce the rotation speeds of the output shaft of the motor (5), the auxiliary rod (15), and the reciprocating screw (11) in sequence.

4. A feeding device for textile fiber manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (17) is provided on the bottom surface of the through groove (6), and the bottom end of the moving block (7) extends into the sliding groove (17).

5. A feeding device for textile fiber manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the moving block (7) is provided with a T-shaped slot (18), one side of the sliding plate (8) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped block, and the T-shaped block is matched with the T-shaped slot (18).

6. A feeding device for textile fiber manufacturing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A stopper (19) pointing upward is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate (8) located below that faces away from the T-block, and the top surface of the stopper (19) is an inclined surface, with the inclined lower end leaning toward one side of the scraper pad (9).

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