Kiwi fruit wine fermentation tank
By integrating the crushing box and stirring assembly in the kiwifruit wine fermentation tank and combining the worm gear and worm system, the problem of poor crushing and stirring effects during the traditional fermentation process is solved, fermentation efficiency is improved and the tank stability is maintained.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323450838.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-18
AI Technical Summary
The lack of crushing devices and poor stirring effect during the fermentation process of traditional kiwi wine, resulting in low fermentation efficiency.
A kiwi wine fermentation tank including a crushing box, agitating assembly and a worm gear system was designed. The crushing box was equipped with a motor-driven crushing roller. The mixing assembly included a mixing motor and a mixing rod. The worm gear and worm gear system has self-locking properties to stabilize the tank. body.
It realizes efficient crushing and stirring of kiwi fruit, improves the fermentation and mixing effect, and has high stability when not driven, making it convenient for feeding and liquid output.
Smart Images

Figure CN222139054U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wine fermentation tanks, in particular to a kiwi wine fermentation tank. Background Art
[0002] Kiwi wine is a kind of fruit wine, with bright and transparent color, yellow-green color, rich fruit aroma, mellow and refreshing taste. The traditional kiwi wine fermentation method is as follows:
[0003] 1. Rinse the kiwi fruit with clean water to remove impurities, crush it into pulp with a blender, or smash it with a wooden stick.
[0004] 2. Add 5% yeast sugar solution to the pulp, stir and mix, pre-ferment, control the temperature at 20-25, and the time is about 5-6 days.
[0005] 3. When the residual sugar in the pulp drops to 1% during the fermentation process, it needs to be squeezed and separated, and the juice is transferred to the post-fermentation. According to the fermentation to an alcohol content of 12 degrees, add a certain amount of sugar, keep the temperature at 15-20, and separate after 30-35 days.
[0006] 4. Use more than 90% alcohol to adjust the alcohol content to about 16 degrees, and then store it for more than two years to get the finished product.
[0007] From the above, it is not difficult to understand that when kiwifruit is fermented for winemaking, it needs to be crushed into pulp first and then injected into the fermentation tank for stirring. However, the traditional fermentation tank, firstly, lacks a crushing device, and secondly, the tank body itself is in a static state. The effect of stirring and mixing by only using a stirring device is bound to be limited. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a kiwifruit wine fermentation tank. Utility Model Content
[0008] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0010] A kiwi wine fermentation tank, comprising:
[0011] A base, wherein first side plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the base, and side walls of the two first side plates are rotatably provided with transverse connecting columns through a bearing seat;
[0012] A tank body, wherein the two connecting columns are collinear and respectively connected to two sides of the tank body, and a stirring assembly is provided on the tank body;
[0013] A crushing box is provided on one side of the top of the tank body, and two crushing motors are provided on the side wall of the crushing box. The output shaft of each crushing motor rotates through the side wall of the crushing box through a sealed bearing and is provided with a crushing roller for crushing materials. The inner cavity of the crushing box is connected with the inner cavity of the tank body through a connecting pipe;
[0014] A worm wheel is provided at one end of one of the connecting columns, a second side plate is symmetrically provided on the side wall of one of the first side plates, and a worm is rotatably provided between the two second side plates through a bearing to mesh with the worm wheel.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the kiwi wine fermentation tank described in the utility model, the stirring assembly includes a stirring motor arranged at the center of the top wall of the tank body, the output shaft of the stirring motor rotates through the top wall of the tank body through a sealed bearing and is provided with a vertical stirring rod.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the kiwi wine fermentation tank described in the utility model, a fixed box is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the tank body, the bottom end of the rod body of the vertical stirring rod rotates and passes through the top wall of the fixed box and is provided with a bevel gear 1, and a horizontal stirring rod is symmetrically rotated and passed through the side wall of the fixed box, and one end of the horizontal stirring rod located in the inner cavity of the fixed box is provided with a bevel gear 2 meshing with the bevel gear 1.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the kiwi wine fermentation tank described in the utility model, the bottom wall of the tank body is provided with a liquid outlet pipe connected to the inner cavity thereof, and the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a drain valve.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the kiwi wine fermentation tank described in the utility model, a plurality of rollers are evenly spaced and distributed on the surfaces of the two crushing rollers, the two crushing rollers rotate in opposite directions and the rollers are engaged with each other.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the kiwi wine fermentation tank described in the utility model, a feed pipe is provided at the top of the crushing box, and a sealing plug is screwed into the top of the feed pipe.
[0020] As a preferred solution of the kiwi wine fermentation tank described in the utility model, wherein: a servo motor is arranged on the side wall of the first side plate, and the output shaft of the servo motor drives the worm to rotate after being reduced in speed by a gearbox.
[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the kiwi wine fermentation tank described in the utility model, a protective shell is provided on the side wall of the first side panel, the inner cavity of the protective shell accommodates a worm gear, a worm, a gearbox and a servo motor, and a controller is provided on the outer side wall of the protective shell, and the controller wires are connected to the stirring motor, the crushing motor and the servo motor.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: it combines the crushing and stirring of kiwi fruit into one, and when stirring the fruit pulp and the yeast sugar solution, the worm can be started to drive the worm wheel together with the connecting column and the tank body to turn over, thereby further improving the stirring and mixing effect. At the same time, since the worm and the worm wheel are self-locking, that is, only the worm can drive the worm wheel, but the worm wheel cannot drive the worm, when the worm is not driven to rotate, the tank body itself will not shake, which is more stable, conducive to feeding and discharging, and convenient for users to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and detailed implementation. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementations of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the internal components of the tank body of the utility model from the main view;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the internal components of the crushing box of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the internal components of the protective shell of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of area A in the middle.
[0029] In the figure: base 100, first side plate 110, bearing seat 120, connecting column 130, tank body 200, liquid outlet pipe 210, stirring motor 220, fixing box 230, vertical stirring rod 240, horizontal stirring rod 250, bevel gear 1 260, bevel gear 2 270, drain valve 280, crushing box 300, crushing motor 310, crushing roller 320, feed pipe 330, sealing plug 340, connecting pipe 350, worm gear 400, second side plate 410, worm 420, servo motor 430, gearbox 440, protective shell 450, controller 460. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.
[0032] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a kiwi wine fermentation tank according to the utility model, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 , a kiwi wine fermentation tank is introduced in detail.
[0035] A kiwi wine fermentation tank comprises a base 100, first side plates 110 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the base 100, and side walls of the two first side plates 110 are rotatably provided with transverse connecting columns 130 through a bearing seat 120;
[0036] The two connecting columns 130 are collinear and respectively connected to two sides of the tank body 200 , and a stirring assembly is provided on the tank body 200 ;
[0037] A crushing box 300 is arranged on one side of the top of the tank body 200, and two crushing motors 310 are arranged on the side wall of the crushing box 300. The output shaft of each crushing motor 310 rotates through the side wall of the crushing box 300 through a sealed bearing and is provided with a crushing roller 320 for crushing materials. The inner cavity of the crushing box 300 is connected with the inner cavity of the tank body 200 through a connecting pipe 350;
[0038] A worm gear 400 is provided at one end of a connecting column 130, and a second side plate 410 is symmetrically provided on the side wall of a first side plate 110. A worm 420 that meshes with the worm gear 400 is rotatably provided between the two second side plates 410 through a bearing, and when the lead angle of the worm 420 is smaller than the equivalent friction angle between the meshing gear teeth, the worm 420 and the worm wheel 400 are self-locking, that is, only the worm 420 can drive the worm wheel 400, but the worm wheel 400 cannot drive the worm 420, so that when the worm 420 is not driven to rotate, the tank body 200 itself will not shake, and it will be more stable, which is conducive to feeding and discharging.
[0039] Please refer again Figure 2 The stirring assembly includes a stirring motor 220 arranged at the center of the top wall of the tank body 200. The output shaft of the stirring motor 220 rotates through the top wall of the tank body 200 through a sealed bearing and is provided with a vertical stirring rod 240. The stirring motor 220 drives the vertical stirring rod 240 to rotate so as to stir and mix the wine.
[0040] Please refer again Figure 2 A fixed box 230 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the tank body 200, the bottom end of the rod body of the vertical stirring rod 240 rotates and passes through the top wall of the fixed box 230 and is provided with a bevel gear 1 260, and a transverse stirring rod 250 is symmetrically rotated and passed through the side wall of the fixed box 230. The transverse stirring rod 250 is located at one end of the inner cavity of the fixed box 230 and is provided with a bevel gear 2 270 meshing with the bevel gear 1 260. When the stirring motor 220 rotates, the transverse stirring rods 250 on both sides are driven to rotate through the bevel gear 1 260 and the bevel gear 2 270 to improve the stirring and mixing effect.
[0041] Please refer again Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bottom wall of the tank body 200 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 210 connected to its inner cavity, and the liquid outlet pipe 210 is provided with a drain valve 280 for discharging the wine inside the base 100 later.
[0042] Please refer again Figure 3 A plurality of rollers are evenly spaced on the surface of the two crushing rollers 320. The two crushing rollers 320 rotate in opposite directions and their rollers engage with each other, so as to conveniently crush the washed kiwifruit into pulp.
[0043] Please refer again Figure 1 A feed pipe 330 is connected to the top of the crushing box 300, and a sealing plug 340 is screwed into the top of the feed pipe 330. The kiwi fruit raw material enters the crushing box 300 through the feed pipe 330. After the sealing plug 340 is screwed in, the wine is prevented from spilling when the tank body 200 is turned over.
[0044] Please refer again Figure 1 , Figure 4and Figure 5 A servo motor 430 is disposed on the side wall of the first side plate 110. The output shaft of the servo motor 430 drives the worm 420 to rotate after being reduced in speed by the gearbox 440. A protective shell 450 is disposed on the side wall of the first side plate 110. The inner cavity of the protective shell 450 accommodates the worm wheel 400, the worm 420, the gearbox 440 and the servo motor 430. A controller 460 is disposed on the outer wall of the protective shell 450. The switches on the controller 460 are respectively connected to the stirring motor 220, the crushing motor 310 and the servo motor 430 by wires. The protective shell 450 prevents the worm wheel 400 and the worm 420 from being exposed to the outside world, and is used to control the opening and closing of the powered equipment through the controller 460.
[0045] In the specific use process, the kiwi fruit is washed with clean water to remove impurities, and is fed into the inner cavity of the crushing box 300 through the feeding pipe 330. The crushing motor 310 is started to drive the two crushing rollers 320 to crush the kiwi fruit into pulp, and then 5% yeast sugar solution is added. The vertical stirring rod 240 is driven by the stirring motor 220 to rotate so as to stir and mix the wine. While the stirring motor 220 rotates, the horizontal stirring rods 250 on both sides are driven to rotate through the bevel gear 1 260 and the bevel gear 2 270, which also The stirring and mixing effect can be improved, and the worm 420 can be started to drive the worm wheel 400 together with the connecting column 130 and the tank body 200 to flip, thereby further improving the stirring and mixing effect. At the same time, since the worm 420 and the worm wheel 400 are self-locking, that is, only the worm 420 can drive the worm wheel 400, and the worm wheel 400 cannot drive the worm 420, when the worm 420 is not driven to rotate, the tank body 200 itself will not shake, which is more stable, conducive to feeding and discharging, and convenient for users to use.
[0046] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A kiwi wine fermentation tank, characterized in that: include: A base (100), wherein first side plates (110) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the base (100), and side walls of the two first side plates (110) are rotatably provided with transverse connecting columns (130) via bearing seats (120); A tank body (200), wherein the two connecting columns (130) are collinear and respectively connected to two sides of the tank body (200), and a stirring assembly is provided on the tank body (200); A crushing box (300), wherein the crushing box (300) is arranged on one side of the top of the tank body (200), and two crushing motors (310) are arranged on the side wall of the crushing box (300), and the output shaft of each crushing motor (310) rotates through the side wall of the crushing box (300) through a sealed bearing and is provided with a crushing roller (320) for crushing materials, and the inner cavity of the crushing box (300) is connected with the inner cavity of the tank body (200) through a connecting pipe (350); A worm wheel (400) is provided at one end of one of the connecting columns (130), a second side plate (410) is symmetrically provided on the side wall of one of the first side plates (110), and a worm (420) is rotatably provided between the two second side plates (410) via a bearing and meshes with the worm wheel (400).
2. The kiwi wine fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a stirring motor (220) arranged at the center of the top wall of the tank body (200); the output shaft of the stirring motor (220) rotates through the top wall of the tank body (200) via a sealed bearing and is provided with a vertical stirring rod (240).
3. The kiwi wine fermentation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed box (230) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the tank body (200); the bottom end of the rod body of the vertical stirring rod (240) rotates and penetrates the top wall of the fixed box (230) and is provided with a bevel gear 1 (260); a transverse stirring rod (250) is symmetrically rotated and penetrates the side wall of the fixed box (230); and a bevel gear 2 (270) meshing with the bevel gear 1 (260) is arranged at one end of the transverse stirring rod (250) located in the inner cavity of the fixed box (230).
4. The kiwi wine fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the tank body (200) is provided with a liquid outlet pipe (210) communicating with the inner cavity thereof, and the liquid outlet pipe (210) is provided with a liquid discharge valve (280).
5. The kiwi wine fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of roller cutters are evenly spaced on the surfaces of the two crushing rollers (320); the two crushing rollers (320) rotate in opposite directions and their roller cutters engage with each other.
6. The kiwi wine fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the crushing box (300) is connected to a feed pipe (330), and a sealing plug (340) is screwed into the top of the feed pipe (330).
7. The kiwi wine fermentation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: A servo motor (430) is disposed on the side wall of the first side plate (110), and an output shaft of the servo motor (430) drives the worm (420) to rotate after being decelerated by a gearbox (440).
8. The kiwi wine fermentation tank according to claim 7, characterized in that: A protective shell (450) is disposed on the side wall of the first side plate (110); an inner cavity of the protective shell (450) accommodates a worm wheel (400), a worm (420), a gearbox (440) and a servo motor (430); an outer side wall of the protective shell (450) is disposed with a controller (460); and the controller (460) is connected to a stirring motor (220), a crushing motor (310) and a servo motor (430) by electric wires.
