Locking mechanism of protective cabin
By designing a locking mechanism driven by an electric box in the protective compartment, using the mechanical design of electric push rods and locking blocks, the problem of difficulty in opening the traditional protective compartment quickly in emergencies is solved, and safety and personnel evacuation efficiency are improved , and seamlessly connect with modern security management systems.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420693434.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The mechanical locks of traditional protective cabins are prone to wear, rust or cracking during long-term use, making it difficult to open quickly in emergencies, reducing safety and the risk of personnel evacuation.
A locking mechanism including an electric control box, an electric push rod, a transmission rod, a locking block and a lock buckle is designed. The electric control box controls the electric push rod to drive the transmission buckle, and realizes the mechanical design of the locking block and a lock buckle. Quick unlock and automatic locking ensures that the hatch door can be opened quickly in emergencies.
The safety level of the protective cabin is improved to ensure that personnel can be evacuated quickly in emergencies, and seamlessly connect with the modern safety management system through the electrical control box, providing intelligent management methods, reducing the impact of wear and aging on the performance of the mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN222140949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protection cabins, in particular to a locking mechanism of a protection cabin. Background Art
[0002] A protective cabin is an enclosed space designed to provide high security. It is widely used in key areas such as bank vaults, military facilities, research laboratories, data centers, etc. The main function of these cabins is to prevent unauthorized access and protect internal personnel and assets from external threats such as theft, espionage, natural disasters and man-made damage. With the advancement of technology and the increase in security needs, the application of protective cabins in the market has become more and more extensive, becoming an indispensable part of the modern security protection system.
[0003] Traditional protective cabins excel in providing physical security, but they have obvious shortcomings and limitations in some aspects. Traditional protective cabins often use mechanical locks as the main locking mechanism. These mechanical locks may fail due to wear, rust or technical cracking during long-term use, reducing safety. In emergency situations such as fire or earthquake, traditional protective cabins may be difficult to open quickly due to their complex locking systems, which poses a serious risk to the safe evacuation of people in the cabin. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a locking mechanism for a protection cabin, so as to solve the problem of poor use effect of the traditional protection cabin proposed in the above background technology.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a locking mechanism for a protective cabin, which includes a protective cabin, a positioning plate, a cabin door, a protective strip, a handle, an electrical control box, an unlocking device, an electric push rod, a transmission rod, a release block, a movable groove, a first spring, a locking block, a lock buckle, an end plate, a conical surface and a second spring. A positioning plate is provided at the front end of the protective cabin, a cabin door is provided on the left side of the positioning plate, two protective strips are provided at the upper and lower ends of the cabin door and the positioning plate, and a handle is provided at the front end of the cabin door. The cabin door is the main physical barrier of the protective cabin to prevent unauthorized access. With the locking mechanism, the cabin door can be firmly closed and quickly opened when needed. The protective strip enhances the sealing and safety of the cabin door, prevents sharp objects and other tools from being inserted from the door gap, and improves the protection level. The handle is a manual operating component for manually opening or closing the cabin door after unlocking.
[0008] Preferably, an electric control box is provided at the left end of the protective cabin, an unlocking device is provided at the front end of the electric control box, and an electric push rod is provided inside the electric control box. The electric control box is the control center of the locking mechanism and is responsible for receiving unlocking instructions, monitoring the locking status, and driving the locking or unlocking process. The electric push rod serves as a power source and pushes the transmission rod according to the instructions of the electric control box to achieve locking or unlocking actions.
[0009] Preferably, a transmission rod is provided at the right end of the electric push rod, and a release block is provided at the right end of the transmission rod. The transmission rod transmits the power of the electric push rod to the release block and is an intermediary component for power transmission. The release block is a component that directly interacts with the locking block and pushes the locking block to perform locking or releasing actions by moving.
[0010] Preferably, a movable groove is provided in the middle of the right end of the release block, and two first springs are provided at the right end of the release block. The movable groove sets a trajectory for the movement of the release block, ensuring that the release block can move smoothly in a specific direction.
[0011] Preferably, two locking blocks are provided at the right end of the protective cabin, and two lock catches are provided at the left end of the cabin door. The locking blocks are locking components that directly interact with the cabin door lock catches and are responsible for physically locking the cabin door to prevent it from being opened without authorization.
[0012] Preferably, an end plate is provided at the right end of the lock buckle, and a conical surface is provided at the left end of the lock buckle. The lock buckle is installed on the cabin door and is used in conjunction with the locking block to complete the locking and unlocking of the cabin door. The conical surface is designed on the lock buckle and cooperates with the release block to push the lock buckle inward by mechanical principles, and unlocking is achieved through the hole between the locking blocks.
[0013] Preferably, a second spring is provided inside the lock buckle, and the lock buckle passes through the hole between the two locking blocks. The second spring provides a reset force for the lock buckle to ensure that after the unlocking action is completed, the lock buckle can automatically return to the locked position and wait for the next locking.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The locking mechanism of the protective cabin adopts an electric push rod and a complex transmission mechanism, combined with the precise design of the locking block and the lock buckle. This locking mechanism greatly improves the safety level of the protective cabin. In particular, the conical surface design on the lock buckle ensures that the lock buckle automatically moves inward and passes through the hole between the locking blocks when pushed by external force. This automatic locking and unlocking mechanism effectively prevents unauthorized access and ensures the safety of personnel and materials inside the protective cabin;
[0016] 2. The locking mechanism of the protective cabin is designed with an emergency release function, which can be quickly unlocked in an emergency, ensuring that the personnel in the protective cabin can be quickly evacuated in the event of a fire, earthquake or other emergency. This is of vital importance to ensure the safety of personnel;
[0017] 3. The design of the locking mechanism, electric push rod, locking block, lock and other components of the protective cabin takes into account the wear and aging problems during long-term use, ensuring that the mechanism can maintain good performance even in extreme environments. In addition, the addition of the electric control box enables the entire system to be seamlessly connected with the modern safety management system, providing a more intelligent management method. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protective cabin of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protective cabin of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of middle;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lock structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. protective cabin; 2. positioning plate; 3. cabin door; 4. protective strip; 5. handle; 6. electric control box; 7. unlocking device; 8. electric push rod; 9. transmission rod; 10. release block; 11. movable groove; 12. first spring; 13. locking block; 14. lock; 15. end plate; 16. cone surface; 17. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a locking mechanism of a protection cabin, which includes a protection cabin 1, a positioning plate 2, a cabin door 3, a protective strip 4, a handle 5, an electric control box 6, an unlocking device 7, an electric push rod 8, a transmission rod 9, a release block 10, a movable groove 11, a first spring 12, a locking block 13, a lock buckle 14, an end plate 15, a conical surface 16 and a second spring 17. A positioning plate 2 is provided at the front end of the protection cabin 1, a cabin door 3 is provided on the left side of the positioning plate 2, two protective strips 4 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the cabin door 3 and the positioning plate 2, and a handle 5 is provided at the front end of the cabin door 3. The positioning plate 2 and the cabin door 3 cooperate to form a closed structure of the protection cabin, wherein the protective strip 4 increases the sealing and safety of the cabin door, and the user can open or close the cabin door under normal circumstances by operating the handle 5.
[0025] An electric control box 6 is provided at the left end of the protection cabin 1, an unlocking device 7 is provided at the front end of the electric control box 6, an electric push rod 8 is provided inside the electric control box 6, a transmission rod 9 is provided at the right end of the electric push rod 8, a release block 10 is provided at the right end of the transmission rod 9, a movable groove 11 is provided in the middle of the right end of the release block 10, and two first springs 12 are provided at the right end of the release block 10. After receiving the unlocking command, the electric control box 6 is activated and then drives the electric push rod 8 to work. The electric push rod 8 pushes the transmission rod 9 through its action. As the transmission rod 9 pushes, the release block 10 starts to move to the right. This action is The electric push rod 8 directly acts on the release block 10. As the release block 10 moves to the right, the lock buckle 14 begins to move inward into the movable groove 11. Since the lock buckle 14 has a conical surface 16, this design makes the lock buckle 14 receive inward pressure when it contacts the two protrusions in front of the release block 10. This pressure causes the two lock buckles 14 to move closer to each other, that is, the distance between the two lock buckles 14 is reduced. When the distance between the two lock buckles 14 is reduced to a size that is large enough to pass through the hole between the two locking blocks 13 on both sides of the protective cabin, the lock buckle 14 can be pushed through the hole.
[0026] Two locking blocks 13 are provided at the right end of the protective cabin 1, and two lock buckles 14 are provided at the left end of the cabin door 3. An end plate 15 is provided at the right end of the lock buckle 14, and a conical surface 16 is provided at the left end of the lock buckle 14. A second spring 17 is provided inside the lock buckle 14. The lock buckle 14 passes through the hole between the two locking blocks 13. During the entire unlocking process, the inward movement of the lock buckle 14 and the ability to pass through the hole between the locking blocks 13 depend on the design of the conical surface 16 on the lock buckle 14. This design cleverly utilizes the change in the direction of the mechanical force, so that the lock buckle 14 can automatically compress inward under the action of external force to complete the unlocking action. This mechanism ensures that the locking mechanism of the protective cabin can be quickly unlocked when needed.
[0027] Working principle: The positioning plate 2 and the hatch 3 cooperate to form a closed structure of the protective cabin, in which the protective strip 4 increases the sealing and safety of the hatch. The user can open or close the hatch under normal circumstances by operating the handle 5. The electric control box 6 is activated after receiving the unlocking command, and then drives the electric push rod 8 to work. The electric push rod 8 pushes the transmission rod 9 through its action. With the push of the transmission rod 9, the release block 10 starts to move to the right. This action is achieved by the electric push rod 8 directly acting on the release block 10. With the rightward movement of the release block 10, the lock buckle 14 starts to move inward into the movable groove 11. Since the lock buckle 14 has a conical surface 16, this design makes the lock buckle 14 receive inward pressure when it contacts the two protrusions in front of the release block 10. This pressure prompts the two lock buckles 14 to move When the distance between the two lock buckles 14 is reduced to a size large enough to pass through the hole between the two locking blocks 13 on both sides of the protective cabin, the lock buckle 14 can be pushed through the hole. After the lock buckle 14 completely passes through the hole between the locking blocks 13, the locking mechanism is successfully unlocked and the hatch 3 can be opened. During the entire unlocking process, the inward movement of the lock buckle 14 and the ability to pass through the hole between the locking blocks 13 depend on the design of the conical surface 16 on the lock buckle 14. This design cleverly utilizes the change in the direction of the mechanical force so that the lock buckle 14 can automatically compress inward under the action of an external force to complete the unlocking action. This mechanism ensures that the locking mechanism of the protective cabin can be quickly unlocked when needed and maintain a high degree of security in the locked state.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A locking mechanism for a protective cabin, comprising a protective cabin (1), a positioning plate (2) and a cabin door (3), characterized in that: A positioning plate (2) is arranged at the front end of the protection cabin (1), a cabin door (3) is arranged on the left side of the positioning plate (2), two protection strips (4) are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the cabin door (3) and the positioning plate (2), a handle (5) is arranged at the front end of the cabin door (3), an electric control box (6) is arranged at the left end of the protection cabin (1), an unlocking device (7) is arranged at the front end of the electric control box (6), an electric push rod (8) is arranged inside the electric control box (6), a transmission rod (9) is arranged at the right end of the electric push rod (8), and a release device (7) is arranged at the right end of the transmission rod (9). A release block (10) is provided with a movable groove (11) in the middle of the right end of the release block (10), two first springs (12) are provided at the right end of the release block (10), two locking blocks (13) are provided at the right end of the protective cabin (1), two lock buckles (14) are provided at the left end of the cabin door (3), an end plate (15) is provided at the right end of the lock buckle (14), a conical surface (16) is provided at the left end of the lock buckle (14), a second spring (17) is provided inside the lock buckle (14), and the lock buckle (14) passes through the hole in the middle of the two locking blocks (13).
