Petroleum pump fixing frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil exploitation, in particular to an oil pump fixing frame. The petroleum pump fixing frame comprises a machine frame, a base plate is arranged at the bottom of the machine frame, and a plurality of sets of symmetrically-distributed middle connection assemblies are erected between the machine frame and the base plate. A leakage-proof assembly is further installed between the machine frame and the base plate. According to the petroleum pump fixing frame, when a petroleum pump vibrates during working, the machine frame can slide down along the sliding rod and compress the spring, meanwhile, the fine sand and inert gas in the elastic bag are squeezed, the stability of the petroleum pump is greatly improved, and when oil leaks from the petroleum pump, the petroleum pump can be prevented from falling off. The two-way hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the chisel edge plate to scratch the sand storage cavity of the elastic bag, fine sand in the sand storage cavity is promoted to be spread on the base plate, oil leaked from the kidney-shaped hole falls into the fine sand on the base plate, the fine sand can slow down the flowing speed of the oil and adsorb the flowing oil, and the scattering speed of the oil is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil exploitation, in particular to an oil pump fixing bracket. Background Art

[0002] Petroleum, also known as crude oil, is a viscous, dark brown liquid. Petroleum is mainly hydrocarbons, which are a mixture of different hydrocarbons. Petroleum is mainly used as fuel oil and gasoline. Fuel oil and gasoline constitute one of the most important primary energy sources in the world. When exploiting petroleum, it is often inseparable from the cooperation of petroleum pumps. The existing technology of petroleum pump fixing frame has poor buffering effect. At the same time, when there is oil leakage at the petroleum pump, it is difficult to effectively slow down the flow rate of the oil overflow, making it impossible for the staff to deal with it in time, which makes the surrounding environment susceptible to oil pollution.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new oil pump fixing bracket to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a petroleum pump fixing bracket.

[0005] The oil pump fixing frame provided by the utility model comprises a frame, a pad is arranged at the bottom of the frame, and a plurality of symmetrically distributed middle joint components are arranged between the frame and the pad;

[0006] A leak-proof component is also installed between the frame and the pad, and the leak-proof component includes an elastic bag, two of which are provided and symmetrically distributed, an upper bag surface of the elastic bag is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frame, and a lower bag surface of the elastic bag is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pad, fine sand and inert gas are stored in the elastic bag, and a mounting frame is fixedly installed between the two elastic bags, a bidirectional hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, and a cross-edge plate is fixedly installed on both piston rods of the bidirectional hydraulic cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, a sand storage chamber and an air storage chamber are provided in the elastic bag, which are distributed vertically. The fine sand is stored in the sand storage chamber, and the inert gas is stored in the air storage chamber.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting frame is located on the elastic bag outside the sand storage cavity, the chisel blade plate is located at the outer end of the elastic bag, and the chisel blade plate corresponds to the sand storage cavity, and the inner plate end of the chisel blade plate is provided with a blade surface.

[0009] Preferably, the central link assembly includes a sliding rod, one end of which is fixedly mounted on a pad, and the other end of which is inserted into a sliding hole opened on a lower edge of the frame and fixedly mounted with a piston, the piston being slidably connected to the sliding hole, a spring being sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pad, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the lower edge of the frame.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the frame, and a plurality of waist-shaped holes evenly distributed and penetrating the frame are provided in the mounting groove.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of symmetrically distributed protective components are fixedly mounted on the frames on both sides of the mounting groove, and the protective components include an arc-shaped tube, one end of which is fixedly mounted on the frame, and a slidably connected arc-shaped slide rod is inserted into the arc-shaped tube, and the other end of the arc-shaped slide rod extends out of the arc-shaped tube and is fixedly mounted with a magnetic sheet.

[0012] Preferably, two protection components symmetrically distributed on both sides of the frame form a group, and the arc tubes in one group of protection components are coaxially arranged, while the magnetic sheets in one group of protection components have opposite magnetic properties.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the petroleum pump fixing bracket provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. When the oil pump vibrates during operation, the frame can slide down along the sliding rod and compress the spring. At the same time, the fine sand and inert gas in the elastic bag are also squeezed. The two cooperate with each other to reduce the amplitude of the frame and the oil pump on the frame, greatly improving the stability of the oil pump;

[0015] 2. When there is oil leakage on the oil pump, the utility model opens the two-way hydraulic cylinder to drive the piston rods at both ends to return. At this time, the transverse blade plate on the piston rod cuts the sand storage cavity of the elastic bag, causing the fine sand in the sand storage cavity to spread on the pad. The oil leaked from the waist-shaped hole falls into the fine sand on the pad, and the fine sand can slow down the flow speed of the oil and absorb the flowing oil, reducing the rate of oil scattering, so as to buy a certain amount of time for the staff to deal with the leaked oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the oil pump fixing bracket provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the planar structure of the leakage-proof component installed on the rack is shown;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1The schematic diagram of the connection structure between the frame and the pad is shown;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the leak-proof assembly shown;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the elastic bag in the leakage-proof component shown.

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1, frame; 1a, mounting groove; 1b, waist-shaped hole; 2, pad; 3, central link assembly; 31, sliding rod; 32, spring; 4, anti-leakage assembly; 41, elastic bag; 41a, sand storage chamber; 41b, air storage chamber; 411, fine sand; 412, inert gas; 42, two-way hydraulic cylinder; 43, cross-edge plate; 44, mounting frame; 5, protection assembly; 51, arc tube; 52, arc sliding rod; 53, magnetic sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0023] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 5 An embodiment of the utility model provides an oil pump fixing frame, which includes a frame 1, a pad 2 and a leak-proof component 4.

[0025] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 A pad 2 is provided at the bottom of the frame 1, and a plurality of symmetrically distributed middle link components 3 are arranged between the frame 1 and the pad 2, and the middle link component 3 includes a sliding rod 31, one end of the sliding rod 31 is fixedly mounted on the pad 2, and the other end of the sliding rod 31 is inserted into a sliding hole provided on the lower edge of the frame 1 and fixedly mounted with a piston, the piston is slidably connected to the sliding hole, a spring 32 is sleeved on the sliding rod 31, one end of the spring 32 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pad 2, and the other end of the spring 32 is fixedly connected to the lower edge of the frame 1;

[0026] A leak-proof component 4 is also installed between the frame 1 and the pad 2, and the leak-proof component 4 includes an elastic bag 41. Two elastic bags 41 are provided, and the two elastic bags 41 are symmetrically distributed. The upper bag surface of the elastic bag 41 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frame 1, and the lower bag surface of the elastic bag 41 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pad 2. Fine sand 411 and inert gas 412 are stored in the elastic bag 41. The elastic bag 41 is provided with a sand storage chamber 41a and an air storage chamber 41b distributed up and down. The fine sand 411 is stored in the sand storage chamber 41a, and the inert gas 412 is stored in the air storage chamber 41b.

[0027] It should be noted that: the oil pump is fixed to the waist-shaped hole 1b in the mounting groove 1a by bolts. If the oil pump vibrates during operation, the frame 1 can slide down along the sliding rod 31 and compress the spring 32. At the same time, the fine sand 411 and the inert gas 412 in the elastic bag 41 are also squeezed. The two cooperate with each other to reduce the amplitude of the frame 1 and the oil pump on the frame 1, greatly improving the stability of the oil pump.

[0028] Among them, the frame 1 is provided with a mounting groove 1a, and the mounting groove 1a is provided with a plurality of waist-shaped holes 1b which are evenly distributed and penetrate the frame 1. The waist-shaped holes 1b can not only be used to install the oil pump through bolts, but also can be used as heat dissipation holes for the oil pump to dissipate heat. At the same time, when the oil pump leaks, the leaked oil can fall onto the pad 2 through the waist-shaped holes 1b.

[0029] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 A mounting frame 44 is fixedly installed between the two elastic bags 41, and the mounting frame 44 is located on the elastic bag 41 outside the sand storage cavity 41a. A two-way hydraulic cylinder 42 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 44, and a cross-edge plate 43 is fixedly installed on the two piston rods of the two-way hydraulic cylinder 42, and the cross-edge plate 43 is located at the outer end of the elastic bag 41, and the cross-edge plate 43 corresponds to the sand storage cavity 41a, and the inner plate end of the cross-edge plate 43 is provided with a blade surface.

[0030] It should be noted that: when there is oil leakage on the oil pump, the two-way hydraulic cylinder 42 is turned on to drive the piston rods at both ends to return. At this time, the cross-edge plate 43 on the piston rod cuts the sand storage cavity 41a of the elastic bag 41, causing the fine sand 411 in the sand storage cavity 41a to be spread on the pad 2, and the oil leaked from the waist-shaped hole 1b falls into the fine sand 411 on the pad 2, and the fine sand 411 can slow down the flow speed of the oil and absorb the flowing oil, thereby reducing the rate at which the oil scatters, and buying a certain amount of time for the staff to deal with the leaked oil.

[0031] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 5A plurality of symmetrically distributed protection components 5 are fixedly mounted on the frame 1 on both sides of the mounting groove 1a, and the protection components 5 include an arc tube 51, one end of the arc tube 51 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, and a slidably connected arc slide rod 52 is inserted into the arc tube 51, and the other end of the arc slide rod 52 extends out of the arc tube 51 and is fixedly mounted with a magnetic sheet 53, and the protection components 5 symmetrically distributed on both sides of the frame 1 are grouped into two, and the arc tubes 51 in one group of the protection components 5 are coaxially arranged, and the magnetic sheets 53 in one group of the protection components 5 have opposite magnetic properties.

[0032] It should be noted that: after the oil pump is installed on the frame 1, the arc-shaped slide bar 52 is slid outward, so that the magnetic pieces 53 on a group of arc-shaped slide bars 52 are attracted to each other, so that the multiple protection components 5 form a protection net structure above the oil pump to reduce the damage to the oil pump when foreign objects fall.

[0033] The working principle of the oil pump fixing bracket provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0034] The oil pump is fixed to the waist-shaped hole 1b in the installation groove 1a by bolts. When the oil pump is installed on the frame 1, the arc-shaped slide bar 52 is slid outward, so that the magnetic pieces 53 on a group of arc-shaped slide bars 52 are attracted to each other, so that a plurality of protective components 5 form a protective net structure above the oil pump to reduce the damage to the oil pump when foreign objects fall. If the oil pump vibrates during operation, the frame 1 can slide down along the slide bar 31 and compress the spring 32. At the same time, the fine sand 411 and the inert gas 412 in the elastic bag 41 are also squeezed, and the two cooperate with each other to reduce the frame 1 and The amplitude of the oil pump on the frame 1 greatly improves the stability of the oil pump. When there is oil leakage on the oil pump, the two-way hydraulic cylinder 42 is opened to drive the piston rods at both ends to return. At this time, the cross-edge plate 43 on the piston rod cuts the sand storage cavity 41a of the elastic bag 41, causing the fine sand 411 in the sand storage cavity 41a to be spread on the pad 2. The oil leaked from the waist-shaped hole 1b falls into the fine sand 411 on the pad 2, and the fine sand 411 can slow down the flow speed of the oil and absorb the flowing oil, thereby reducing the rate at which the oil scatters, and buying a certain amount of time for the staff to deal with the leaked oil.

[0035] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0036] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A petroleum pump fixing bracket, characterized in that: It comprises a frame (1), a backing plate (2) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (1), and a plurality of symmetrically distributed middle link components (3) are arranged between the frame (1) and the backing plate (2); A leak-proof component (4) is also installed between the frame (1) and the pad (2), and the leak-proof component (4) comprises an elastic bag (41), two elastic bags (41) are provided, and the two elastic bags (41) are symmetrically distributed, the upper bag surface of the elastic bag (41) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frame (1), and the lower bag surface of the elastic bag (41) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pad (2), fine sand (411) and inert gas (412) are stored in the elastic bag (41), and a mounting frame (44) is fixedly installed between the two elastic bags (41), a bidirectional hydraulic cylinder (42) is fixedly installed on the mounting frame (44), and a cross-edge plate (43) is fixedly installed on both piston rods of the bidirectional hydraulic cylinder (42).

2. The oil pump fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic bag (41) is provided with a sand storage chamber (41a) and an air storage chamber (41b) which are distributed vertically. The fine sand (411) is stored in the sand storage chamber (41a), and the inert gas (412) is stored in the air storage chamber (41b).

3. The oil pump fixing bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting frame (44) is located on the elastic bag (41) outside the sand storage cavity (41a), the chisel blade plate (43) is located at the outer end of the elastic bag (41), and the chisel blade plate (43) and the sand storage cavity (41a) correspond to each other, and the inner plate end of the chisel blade plate (43) is provided with a blade surface.

4. The oil pump fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central link assembly (3) comprises a sliding rod (31), one end of which is fixedly mounted on the backing plate (2), and the other end of which is inserted into a sliding hole provided on the lower surface of the frame (1) and fixedly mounted with a piston, the piston being slidably connected to the sliding hole, a spring (32) being sleeved on the sliding rod (31), one end of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the backing plate (2), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the frame (1).

5. The oil pump fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a mounting groove (1a), and the mounting groove (1a) is provided with a plurality of waist-shaped holes (1b) that are evenly distributed and penetrate the frame (1).

6. The oil pump fixing bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of symmetrically distributed protection components (5) are fixedly mounted on the frames (1) on both sides of the mounting groove (1a), and the protection components (5) comprise an arc-shaped tube (51), one end of the arc-shaped tube (51) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1), and a slidably connected arc-shaped sliding rod (52) is inserted into the arc-shaped tube (51), and the other end of the arc-shaped sliding rod (52) extends out of the arc-shaped tube (51) and is fixedly mounted with a magnetic sheet (53).

7. The oil pump fixing bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two protective components (5) symmetrically distributed on both sides of the frame (1) form a group, and the arc tubes (51) in one group of protective components (5) are coaxially arranged, and the magnetic sheets (53) in one group of protective components (5) have opposite magnetic properties.

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