External transformer cooling fin protection device

By designing external transformer heat sink protection devices, including main protection plate, side protection plate and electric heating plate, the poor heat dissipation and damage caused by heat sink exposure are solved, and effective protection and heat dissipation effects are achieved to adapt to transformers of different specifications.

CN222145933UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10JIANGSU SHENGTA POWER EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420827896.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing transformer heat sinks cannot effectively dissipate heat due to exposure to the external environment, and are prone to rot and damage, and the device structure is difficult to adjust the protective effect according to the transformer specifications.

Method used

An external transformer heat sink protection device is designed, including the main protective plate, side protective plate, electric heating plate, limiting mechanism and support mechanism. By adjusting the angle and height of the side protective plate, the electric heating plate is used to prevent the accumulation of ice and snow. And remove the melted liquid through the hydrophobic tank.

Benefits of technology

Effectively protect the transformer heat sink, avoid damage to rain and snow, adapt to transformers of different specifications, and improve the heat dissipation effect and protection ability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222145933U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an external transformer radiating fin protection device, which relates to the technical field of transformer radiating fins, and comprises a main protection plate, side protection plates are in shaft connection with the left side and the right side of the main protection plate, an electric heating plate is arranged right below the main protection plate in a fitting manner, and a limiting mechanism is arranged right above the main protection plate. The limiting mechanism adjusts the angle of the side protection plate so as to meet the requirements for unfolding the side protection plate and adjusting the protection angle, a supporting mechanism is arranged under the main protection plate, and the supporting mechanism adjusts the shielding height according to the use requirement and supports the bottom end of the main protection plate. In the using process, the unfolding height of the second supporting arm is adjusted according to the specification of the transformer, the second supporting arm is installed at the joint of the second supporting arm and the transformer through a fastener, and therefore the situation that in the using process of the transformer, transformers of different sizes and different installation environments cannot be effectively shielded and protected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformer heat sinks, in particular to an external transformer heat sink protection device. Background Art

[0002] At present, due to the structural reasons, the heat sink of the American transformer is exposed to the external environment for a long time without any protective measures. The function of the heat sink is to speed up the heat dissipation of the oil in the transformer, but at noon in the hot summer in the south, the sun shines directly on the heat sink, and the heat sink will not play a heat dissipation role.

[0003] The steel plate of the transformer heat sink is relatively thin, and it is easy to rot under the pressure of wind, rain and snow. In addition, foreign objects may fall from the air and damage the heat sink in residential areas, causing oil leakage, etc. These factors seriously affect the performance and life of the transformer. In addition, the device is an integrated plate structure. During use, it is difficult to switch the expansion area and angle according to the size of the transformer specifications, which affects the protection effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an external transformer heat sink protection device to solve the above-mentioned defects caused by the prior art.

[0005] A protective device for an external transformer heat sink comprises a main protective plate, side protective plates are connected to the left and right side axes of the main protective plate, an electric heating plate is fitted directly below the main protective plate, a limiting mechanism is provided directly above the main protective plate, the limiting mechanism adjusts the angle of the side protective plate to meet the requirements of unfolding the side protective plate and adjusting the protection angle, a supporting mechanism is provided directly below the main protective plate, the supporting mechanism adjusts the shielding height according to usage requirements and supports the bottom end of the main protective plate.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a side protective plate, an arc rod, a fastening hole, a arc panel and a plate fan, the two sides of the side protective plate are symmetrically connected with the arc rod, the outer side of the arc rod is evenly spaced with fastening holes, one side of the arc rod is bolted to one side of the arc panel, and a plate fan is arranged under the arc panel.

[0007] Preferably, the arc-shaped rod is connected to both sides of the side protection plate through fastening holes opened at equal intervals on the outside.

[0008] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a guide slider, support arm one, support arm two, fasteners and a transverse guide rod, the top of the support arm one is connected to the guide slider, the inside of the support arm one is connected through the support arm two, one side of the support arm two is connected through the fastener, the outer side of the guide slider is connected to the transverse guide rod, the transverse guide rod is symmetrically connected to the bottom end of the main protective plate, and the support arm one is distributed in a rectangular shape below the main protective plate.

[0009] Preferably, the main protective plate is connected to the input end of the electric heating plate through a power supply line running through the bottom end.

[0010] Preferably, drainage grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the side protection plate.

[0011] Preferably, the support arm 1 is connected to the outer side of the transverse guide rod through a guide slider connected to the top end.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] 1. During use, the unfolded height of the support arm 2 is adjusted according to the specifications of the transformer, and fasteners are installed at the connection between the support arm 2 and the transformer, so as to avoid the inability to effectively shield and protect transformers of different sizes and installation environments during use of the transformer, and a detachable arc panel on one side is used to shield the protruding part of the transformer, and one side of the arc panel is positioned through the fastening hole, so as to meet the shielding and protection requirements of transformers of different specifications.

[0014] 2. During use, the side protective plates arranged on the left and right sides of the main protective plate are unfolded to shield one side of the transformer, and then one side of the transformer is tilted for protection to prevent rainwater from directly tilting into the transformer, and the bottom of the main protective plate is heated by the electric heating plate arranged below to prevent rain and snow from directly pressing on the surface of the main protective plate, causing deformation or even damage to the main protective plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the main protective plate in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main protective plate in the utility model when viewed from above.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating structure of the side protection plate in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5It is a top view schematic diagram of the main protective plate and the side protective plate in the present invention.

[0020] in:

[0021] 1. Main protective plate; 2. Side protective plate; 3. Arc rod; 4. Fastening hole; 5. Limiting mechanism; 6. Arc panel; 7. Guide slider; 8. Support arm 1; 9. Support arm 2; 10. Fastener; 11. Support mechanism; 12. Power supply line; 13. Electric heating plate; 14. Horizontal guide rod; 15. Plate fan; 16. Drain groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a protective device for an external transformer heat sink comprises a main protective plate 1, and side protective plates 2 are connected to the left and right side axes of the main protective plate 1. An electric heating plate 13 is arranged directly below the main protective plate 1, and a limiting mechanism 5 is arranged directly above the main protective plate 1. The limiting mechanism 5 adjusts the angle of the side protective plate 2 to meet the requirements of unfolding the side protective plate 2 and adjusting the protection angle. A supporting mechanism 11 is arranged directly below the main protective plate 1, and the supporting mechanism 11 adjusts the shielding height according to the use requirements and supports the bottom end of the main protective plate 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, the limiting mechanism 5 includes a side protective plate 2, an arc rod 3, a fastening hole 4, a arc panel 6 and a plate fan 15. The arc rods 3 are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the side protective plate 2, and the fastening holes 4 are evenly spaced on the outer side of the arc rods 3. One side of the arc rod 3 is bolted to one side of the arc panel 6, and a plate fan 15 is arranged below the arc panel 6.

[0025] In this embodiment, the arc rod 3 is connected to both sides of the side guard plate 2 through fastening holes 4 evenly spaced on the outside, and the side guard plates 2 arranged on both sides are limited by the arc rod 3, and the side guard plates 2 are used to be unfolded and adjusted.

[0026] In this embodiment, the support mechanism 11 includes a guide slider 7, a support arm 1 8, a support arm 2 9, a fastener 10 and a transverse guide rod 14. The top of the support arm 1 8 is connected to the guide slider 7, the inside of the support arm 1 8 is penetrated by the support arm 2 9, one side of the support arm 2 9 is penetrated by the fastener 10, the outer side of the guide slider 7 is connected to the transverse guide rod 14, and the transverse guide rod 14 is symmetrically connected to the bottom end of the main protective plate 1. The support arm 1 8 is distributed in a rectangular shape below the main protective plate 1. The top of the transformer is shielded by the support arm 1 8 and the support arm 2 9 to meet the positioning and disassembly requirements of transformers of different shapes.

[0027] In this embodiment, the main protective plate 1 is connected to the input end of the electric heating plate 13 through a power supply line 12 running through the bottom end. The main protective plate 1 is used to shield the top of the transformer to prevent hard objects from directly hitting the top of the transformer.

[0028] In this embodiment, drainage grooves 16 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the side protection plate 2, and the drainage grooves 16 are used to allow the melted liquid to flow out directly, thereby completing the melting of ice and snow.

[0029] In this embodiment, the support arm 8 is connected to the outer side of the transverse guide rod 14 via a guide slider 7 connected to the top end. The support arm 8 is vertically slid using the guide slider 7 to indirectly adjust the two groups of support arms 8.

[0030] The practical application of this external transformer heat sink protection device includes the following work contents:

[0031] Step 1: The operator can pull the support arm 8 according to the width of the transformer. The support arm 8 slides on the outside of the transverse guide rod 14 through the guide slider 7 set at the top, and the indirect adjustment of the two groups of support arms 8 is performed. The operator locks the connection between the support arm 8 and the transverse guide rod 14 through bolts, and the top of the heat sink can be replaced by the plate fan 15 to meet the surface attachment heat dissipation of the heat sink;

[0032] Step 2: First, according to the size of the transformer, the operator can pull the support arm 2 9 provided below so that the support arm 2 9 slides vertically on the outside of the support arm 1 8, and adjust the connection between the support arm 1 8 and the support arm 2 9, and lock the support arm 1 8 and the support arm 2 9 by bolts, or adjust the height of the two groups of the support arm 2 9 to a shorter part, so as to meet the top shielding treatment of different types of transformers, and lock the two sides of the transformer by fasteners 10 to complete the top shielding protection of the transformer;

[0033] Step 3: During use, when it is necessary to shield the protruding part of the transformer, the operator positions the arc panel 6 and one side of the arc rod 3, and inserts the bolts into the fastening holes 4 to lock the connection between the arc panel 6 and the arc rod 3 to shield and protect the protruding part;

[0034] Step 4: When the operator performs shielding in winter, the operator holds the side protective plate 2, and the side protective plate 2 is rotated on both sides of the main protective plate 1 through the axis set on the outside, and the angle of the side protective plate 2 is adjusted. The side protective plate 2 and the two sides of the arc rod 3 are locked through the fastening hole 4 to prevent the side protective plate 2 from displacement, and the bottom end of the main protective plate 1 is heated by the electric heating plate 13 to avoid extrusion damage caused by ice and snow accumulation. The melted ice water directly flows to both sides of the transformer through the drain groove 16.

[0035] Therefore, the embodiments disclosed above are only illustrative in all aspects and are not exclusive. All changes within the scope of the present invention or within the scope equivalent to the present invention are included in the present invention.

Claims

1. An external transformer heat sink protection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main protective plate (1), and side protective plates (2) are connected to the left and right side axes of the main protective plate (1); an electric heating plate (13) is arranged directly below the main protective plate (1); a limiting mechanism (5) is arranged directly above the main protective plate (1); the limiting mechanism (5) adjusts the angle of the side protective plate (2) so as to meet the requirements of unfolding and adjusting the protective angle of the side protective plate (2); a supporting mechanism (11) is arranged directly below the main protective plate (1); the supporting mechanism (11) adjusts the shielding height according to the use requirements and supports the bottom end of the main protective plate (1).

2. The external transformer heat sink protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (5) comprises a side protection plate (2), an arc-shaped rod (3), a fastening hole (4), an arc-shaped panel (6) and a plate-type fan (15); the arc-shaped rods (3) are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the side protection plate (2); the fastening holes (4) are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the arc-shaped rod (3); one side of the arc-shaped rod (3) is bolted to one side of the arc-shaped panel (6); and a plate-type fan (15) is arranged below the arc-shaped panel (6).

3. The external transformer heat sink protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc-shaped rod (3) is connected to the two sides of the side protection plate (2) through fastening holes (4) arranged at equal intervals on the outside.

4. The external transformer heat sink protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (11) comprises a guide slider (7), a support arm 1 (8), a support arm 2 (9), a fastener (10) and a transverse guide rod (14); the top of the support arm 1 (8) is connected to the guide slider (7); the interior of the support arm 1 (8) is connected to the support arm 2 (9); one side of the support arm 2 (9) is connected to the fastener (10); the outer side of the guide slider (7) is connected to the transverse guide rod (14); the transverse guide rod (14) is symmetrically connected to the bottom end of the main protective plate (1); and the support arm 1 (8) is distributed in a rectangular shape below the main protective plate (1).

5. The external transformer heat sink protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main protective plate (1) is connected to the input end of the electric heating plate (13) via a power supply line (12) running through the bottom end.

6. The external transformer heat sink protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Drainage grooves (16) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the side protection plate (2).

7. The external transformer heat sink protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support arm 1 (8) is connected to the outer side of the transverse guide rod (14) via a guide slider (7) connected to the top end.