Padlock structure of dual-power change-over switch
Through the articulation of the slider and the baffle and the lock plate and the use of micro switches, the padlock structure of the dual power switch is simplified, the complex and unreliable structure in the existing technology is solved, and the dual power supply is cut off and used Electrical safety protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420548452.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing dual-power switch padlock has complex structure, complex operation relationships and unreliable, making it difficult to effectively prevent misoperation and affect power safety.
Using a structure including dialing buttons, sliders, baffles, lock plates and micro switches, the linear movement of the sliders is combined with the hinge of the baffles and lock plates, and the automatic and manual mode switching of the dual power switching switch is realized, and through The micro switch switches the state to lock the padlock position, simplifying the structure and improving reliability.
The dual power supply cut-off and padlock lock are realized, which improves the safety protection of electricity consumption, simplifies the structure and action relationship, enhances the reliability of the padlock function, and reduces the space occupied.
Smart Images

Figure CN222146024U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of low-voltage electrical appliances, in particular to a padlock structure of a dual-power supply switching switch. Background Art
[0002] The dual power switch is a widely used low-voltage electrical appliance. It mainly uses the controller on it to drive the electric mechanism to control the switch to connect or disconnect the normal power supply and the backup power supply, thereby ensuring the safety of the power system and the continuity of production. The dual power switch generally has two control modes: automatic mode and manual mode. In order to cope with equipment maintenance or other situations where the power supply needs to be disconnected, it is necessary to switch the dual power switch to the dual-split state to cut off the two power supplies. At the same time, the padlock structure is used to lock the dual power switch in the manual mode and close the manual operation hole to prevent other personnel from operating it incorrectly, thereby avoiding economic losses and personal damage, and playing a role in protecting electricity safety. In addition, the padlock structure of the existing dual power switch has problems such as complex structure, complex action relationship and unreliability. Summary of the invention
[0003] The utility model aims to overcome at least one defect of the prior art and provide a padlock structure for a dual power supply switch.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The padlock structure of the dual power switch comprises a dial button, a slider, a baffle, a locking plate and a micro switch, wherein the slider is linked to the dial button and is arranged in a shell for linear movement, and can be switched between an automatic position, a manual position and a padlock position, the baffle is rotatably arranged in the shell and is hinged to the slider, the locking plate is movably arranged in a locking plate hole of the shell, and the micro switch is arranged in the shell for switching between a manual mode and an automatic mode of the dual power switch; the dial button is dialed to make the slider move linearly to the padlock position, the slider drives the baffle to block the manual operation hole of the shell, and at the same time the slider triggers the micro switch to switch the state so that the dual power switch is switched to the manual mode, at which time the padlock hole of the locking plate can extend from the locking plate hole of the shell and the locking plate limits the slider to keep the slider in the padlock position.
[0006] Optionally, toggle the dial button to move the slider in a straight line to the automatic position, the slider drives the baffle to block the manual operation hole, and at the same time the slider triggers the microswitch to switch the dual power switch to automatic mode, and the slider limit lock piece moves so that the padlock hole is located inside the shell; toggle the dial button to move the slider in a straight line to the manual position, the slider drives the baffle to avoid the manual operation hole, and at the same time the slider triggers the microswitch to switch the dual power switch to manual mode, and the slider limit lock piece moves so that the padlock hole is located inside the shell.
[0007] Optionally, the dial button is fixed on the top surface of the slider, the baffle is arranged on one side of the slider, and the locking plate and the micro switch are arranged on the other side of the slider.
[0008] Optionally, the slider is provided with a slider hinge shaft, the baffle is provided with a baffle hinge hole hinged to the slider hinge shaft, and the size of the baffle hinge hole is larger than the size of the hinge shaft, so that the slider hinge shaft can be movably inserted in the baffle hinge hole.
[0009] Optionally, the baffle is located on the side of the slider, one end of the baffle is stacked on the slider and is provided with the baffle hinge hole, the middle of the baffle is provided with a baffle shaft, the other end of the baffle is a baffle shielding part, and the baffle shielding part is provided with a baffle through hole, and when the slider moves linearly to the manual position, the baffle is driven so that the baffle through hole is opposite to the manual operation hole.
[0010] Optionally, the baffle hinge hole is a waist-shaped hole with arc-shaped ends at both ends, and the slider hinge shaft is a round shaft structure, which matches the arc-shaped ends at both ends of the baffle hinge hole.
[0011] Optionally, the length direction of the baffle hinge hole is the direction of the line between the slider hinge axis and the baffle rotating axis; when the slider is in the automatic position or the padlock position, the slider hinge axis abuts against the arc-shaped end of one end of the baffle hinge hole; when the slider is in the manual position, the slider hinge axis abuts against the arc-shaped end of the other end of the baffle hinge hole.
[0012] Optionally, the shell is provided with a slide groove that slidably cooperates with the slider, and the side wall of the slide groove is provided with at least three positioning grooves, which are used to position the automatic position, manual position and padlock position of the slider respectively, and the slider is provided with a positioning protrusion that snaps into cooperation with the positioning groove.
[0013] Optionally, the locking plate includes a locking plate padlock portion corresponding to the locking plate hole and a locking plate locking portion that locks with the slider locking portion on the slider, and the padlock hole is provided on the locking plate padlock portion; when the slider is in the automatic position or the manual position, the slider locking portion resists in the moving direction of the locking plate locking portion, so that the locking plate padlock portion cannot extend from the locking plate hole; when the slider moves to the padlock position, the slider locking portion passes over the locking plate locking portion, at which time the locking plate padlock portion extends out of the locking plate hole and the locking plate locking portion blocks the slider locking portion so that the slider cannot move to the automatic position or the manual position.
[0014] Optionally, the locking plate is arranged to move in a straight line, the moving direction of the locking plate is perpendicular to the moving direction of the slider, the locking portion of the locking plate is connected to the locking plate padlock portion in an L shape, and is perpendicular to the locking portion of the slider.
[0015] Optionally, a guide flange is provided on the shell around the locking plate hole and is slidably matched with the locking plate locking part, and an avoidance notch corresponding to the locking plate locking part is provided on one side of the guide flange; and / or, a guide column is provided on the shell, and a guide hole is provided on the locking plate locking part and is slidably matched with the guide column, and the locking plate is sleeved on the guide column through the guide hole thereon.
[0016] Optionally, the housing is provided with a locking piece limiting portion and a guide side wall for limiting the movement range of the locking piece.
[0017] Optionally, a trigger protrusion protruding downward is provided on the bottom surface of the slider for cooperating with the trigger of a micro switch.
[0018] Optionally, the slider is provided with a slider clamping hole, and the dial button is provided with a dial button buckle that is engaged with the slider clamping hole.
[0019] The padlock structure of the dual power switch of the utility model cooperates with the baffle, the locking plate and the micro switch through a slider arranged for linear movement, so that the dual power of the dual power switch is cut off and locked by padlock, thereby playing a role in protecting electricity safety. At the same time, the slider moving in a linear manner drives the baffle to rotate in an articulated manner, so that the baffle does not need to be additionally provided with a reset structure, the structure is simplified, the action relationship is simple and reliable, the reliability of the padlock function is improved, and the baffle is arranged to rotate, which occupies less space.
[0020] In addition, in this embodiment, the slider hinge shaft is movably inserted into the baffle hinge hole to realize the hinge connection between the slider and the baffle, which has a simple structure and directly drives to reduce the transmission level.
[0021] In addition, the hinged structure between the slider and the baffle adopts a round shaft and a waist-shaped hole, and the driving action between the slider and the baffle is smooth and unstuck, which facilitates the limitation and positioning of the baffle and achieves accurate avoidance and covering of the manual operation hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the padlock structure of the dual power supply switch of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the padlock structure of the dual power switch of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the upper cover of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the upper cover of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the padlock structure of the utility model without the upper cover;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slider of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the baffle of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking piece of the utility model;
[0030] Upper cover 1; manual operation hole 11; lock plate hole 12; dial button hole 13; baffle rotating shaft 14; guide flange 15; avoidance gap 151; lock plate limiting portion 152; guide column 16; slide groove 17; guide side wall 171; positioning groove 172; installation groove 18; arc-shaped side wall 181; installation boss 19; positioning column 191; dial button 2; dial button buckle 21; slider 3; slider hinge shaft 31; positioning convex Start 32; slider locking portion 33; trigger protrusion 34; slider clamping hole 35; movable long hole 36; baffle 4; baffle shielding portion 40; baffle through hole 41; baffle hinge hole 42; arc end 421; baffle shaft hole 43; locking plate 5; padlock hole 51; locking plate padlock portion 52; locking plate locking portion 53; guide hole 54; notch 55; micro switch 6; positioning hole 61; padlock 7; limit screw 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following embodiments are combined with the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the specific implementation of the padlock structure of the dual power switch of the present utility model. The padlock structure of the dual power switch of the present utility model is not limited to the description of the following embodiments.
[0032] The dual power switch of this embodiment includes a housing, an electric mechanism installed in the housing for controlling the dual power switch to switch to an automatic mode, and a manual operating shaft for controlling the dual power switch to switch to a manual mode. Figure 3-4 As shown, the housing comprises a closable base and an upper cover 1, and the upper cover 1 of the housing is provided with a manual operation hole 11, a locking plate hole 12 and a dial button hole 13 corresponding to the manual operation shaft. The dual power switch can be driven to switch to a dual split state of normal power supply, backup power supply or no normal power supply and backup power supply by remotely controlling the electric mechanism; the dual power switch can be driven to switch to a dual split state of normal power supply, backup power supply or no normal power supply and backup power supply by inserting a tool into the manual operation hole 11 and rotating the manual operation shaft.
[0033] like Figure 1-5As shown, the padlock structure of the dual power switch of this embodiment includes a dial button 2, a slider 3, a baffle 4, a locking piece 5 and a micro switch 6 arranged corresponding to the dial button hole 13. The micro switch 6 is used to switch the manual mode and the automatic mode of the dual power switch. The slider 3 is linked with the dial button 2 and the slider 3 is linearly movable and arranged on the upper cover 1 in the housing, and can be switched between the automatic position, the manual position and the padlock position. The baffle 4 is rotatably arranged on the upper cover 1 in the housing corresponding to the manual operation axis of the dual power switch and is hinged to the slider 3. The locking piece 5 is movably arranged in the locking piece hole 12 on the upper cover 1 of the housing. The micro switch 6 is arranged on the upper cover 1 in the housing and is triggered by the slider 3 to control the manual mode and automatic mode of the dual power switch; when the dial button 2 is turned to make the slider 3 move linearly to the padlock position, the slider 3 drives the baffle 4 to block the manual operation hole 11 of the housing, so that the manual operation shaft cannot be operated. At the same time, the slider 3 triggers the micro switch 6 to switch the state so that the dual power switch is switched to the manual mode. At this time, the padlock hole 51 of the lock plate 5 can extend from the lock plate hole 12 of the housing and the lock plate 5 limits the slider 3, so that the slider 3 remains in the padlock position and cannot be moved to the automatic position and the manual position. The padlock 7 is inserted into the padlock hole 51 to lock the lock plate 5, so that the slider 3 remains in the padlock position to avoid misoperation during equipment maintenance. In addition to the padlock 7, other locking tools can also be used to lock the lock plate 5 in cooperation with the padlock hole 51. The padlock structure of the dual power switching switch of the present embodiment cooperates with the baffle 4, the locking plate 5 and the micro switch 6 through the slider 3 arranged for linear movement, so as to realize the dual power cutting and padlocking of the dual power switching switch, thereby playing a role in protecting the safety of electricity use. At the same time, the slider 3 which moves linearly drives the baffle 4 to rotate in an articulated manner, so that the baffle 4 does not need to be additionally provided with a reset structure, the structure is simplified, the action relationship is simple and reliable, and the reliability of the padlock function is improved. The baffle 4 is arranged to rotate, and occupies less space.
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the slider 3 moves linearly through the automatic position, the manual position and the padlock position in sequence, and the top surface of the upper cover 1 is provided with indication marks corresponding to the dial button 2 in rows and in sequence for indicating the automatic position, the manual position and the padlock position, such as "automatic", "manual", "padlock" and other text marks, or other symbols, colors, patterns, etc., or a combination of symbols, colors, patterns, etc. The dial button 2 is turned to make the slider 3 move linearly to the automatic position, the slider 3 drives the baffle 4 to block the manual operation hole 11, and the slider 3 triggers the micro switch 6 to switch the state so that the dual power switch is switched to the automatic mode, and at this time, the slider 3 limit lock piece 5 moves so that the padlock hole 51 is located in the housing; the dial button 2 is turned to make the slider 3 move linearly to the manual position, the slider 3 drives the baffle 4 until the baffle 4 avoids the manual operation hole 11, and the slider 3 triggers the micro switch 6 to switch the state so that the dual power switch is switched to the manual mode, and the dual power switch is turned on or off by operating the manual operation shaft, and the slider 3 limit lock piece 5 moves so that the padlock hole 51 is located in the housing.
[0035] In this embodiment, a baffle through hole 41 is provided on the baffle 4, and the slider 3 moves linearly to the manual position, and the slider 3 drives the baffle 4 until the baffle through hole 41 on the baffle 4 is opposite to the manual operation hole 11 to avoid the manual operation hole 11; as other embodiments, the baffle 4 can also avoid the manual operation hole 11 as a whole. The micro switch 6 is used to switch the manual mode and automatic mode of the dual power switch, and a variety of methods can be used. For example, the micro switch 6 is used to control the activation and deactivation of the electric mechanism, the micro switch 6 is connected in series in the power supply circuit of the electric mechanism, or the micro switch 6 is connected to the control circuit of the electric mechanism, and is only used to feedback the activation or deactivation signal, and the control circuit controls the activation or deactivation of the electric mechanism according to the feedback signal. The micro switch 6 can be a normally closed micro switch or a normally open micro switch. In this embodiment, the slider 3 triggers the microswitch 6 to switch the state, which means that the slider 3 presses the trigger rod of the microswitch 6 or avoids the trigger rod of the microswitch 6 to switch the microswitch 6 to a closed or open state; for example, the slider 3 moves linearly to the automatic position, and the slider 3 can press the trigger rod of the microswitch 6 to switch the microswitch 6, or can avoid the trigger rod of the microswitch 6 to switch the microswitch 6, so that the electric mechanism is activated, both of which fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0036] like Figure 2 , 4As shown, the layout structure and installation structure of the dial button 2, the slider 3, the baffle 4, the locking piece 5 and the micro switch 6 of this embodiment, the dial button 2 is fixed on the top surface of the slider 3, the baffle 4 is arranged on one side of the slider 3, and the locking piece 5 and the micro switch 6 are arranged on the other side of the slider 3. Specifically, two opposite guide side walls 171 are provided on the upper cover 1 of the housing, and a slide groove 17 for installing the slider 3 is formed between the two guide side walls 171, and the outer side of one guide side wall 171 is connected with the two ends of the arc-shaped side wall 181 to form an arched installation groove 18 for installing the baffle 4, and the outer side of the other guide side wall 171 is provided with a mounting boss 19 for installing the micro switch 6, and the mounting boss 19 is provided with a positioning column 191 that matches the positioning hole 61 of the micro switch 6. The dial button 2, the slider 3, the baffle 4, the locking piece 5 and the micro switch 6 can be assembled on the upper cover 1 into a module to improve assembly efficiency. During installation, the locking piece 5 is slidably installed on the upper cover 1; the slider 3 is slidably installed in the slide groove 17; the dial button 2 is fixed on the slider 3 and extends out from the dial button hole 13; the baffle 4 is rotatably installed in the installation groove 18; the micro switch 6 is placed on the installation boss 19 and sleeved on the positioning column 191 through the positioning hole 61. Of course, as other embodiments, one or more of the dial button 2, the slider 3, the baffle 4, the locking piece 5 and the micro switch 6 may not be installed on the upper cover 1, for example, they may be installed on the base, or on the mounting frame in the housing.
[0037] like Figure 2 , Figure 5-7As shown, the structure between the slider 3 and the baffle 4 of this embodiment, the slider 3 is provided with a slider hinge shaft 31, and the baffle 4 is provided with a baffle hinge hole 42 hinged to the slider hinge shaft 31, and the size of the baffle hinge hole 42 is larger than the size of the hinge shaft, so that the slider hinge shaft 31 can be movably inserted in the baffle hinge hole 42. In this embodiment, the slider hinge shaft 31 is movably inserted in the baffle hinge hole 42 to realize the hinge between the slider 3 and the baffle 4, which has a simple structure and directly drives to reduce the transmission level. Of course, as other embodiments, a connecting rod can also be provided between the slider 3 and the baffle 4, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively hinged to the slider 3 and the baffle 4 to realize the hinge between the slider 3 and the baffle 4. The baffle plate 4 is located on the side of the slider 3, one end of the baffle plate 4 is stacked on the bottom surface of the slider 3, and is provided with the baffle plate hinge hole 42, the middle part of the baffle plate 4 is provided with a baffle plate shaft 14, the other end of the baffle plate 4 is a baffle plate shielding part 40, and the baffle plate shielding part 40 is provided with a baffle plate through hole 41 corresponding to the manual operation hole 11. When the slider 3 moves linearly to the manual position, the baffle plate 4 is driven to make the baffle plate through hole 41 face the manual operation hole 11, and when the slider 3 moves to the other two positions, the baffle plate shielding part 40 blocks the manual operation hole 11, and the baffle plate shielding part 40 blocks the manual operation hole 11 by misaligning the baffle plate through hole 41 and the manual operation hole 11. The dial button 2 uses a lever-type drive to rotate the baffle plate 4 to close the manual operation hole 11 through the slider 3, which has a simple structure and is easy to operate and saves effort.
[0038] Furthermore, the baffle hinge hole 42 is a waist-shaped hole with arc-shaped ends 421 at both ends, and the slider hinge shaft 31 is a round shaft structure, which matches the arc-shaped ends 421 at both ends of the baffle hinge hole 42. The hinge structure between the slider 3 and the baffle 4 adopts a round shaft and a waist-shaped hole, and the driving action between the slider 3 and the baffle 4 is smooth and not stuck, which is convenient for limiting and positioning the baffle 4, and realizing accurate avoidance and covering of the manual operation hole 11. The length direction of the baffle hinge hole 42 is the direction of the line between the slider hinge shaft 31 and the baffle rotating shaft 14; when the slider 3 is in the automatic position or the padlock position, the slider hinge shaft 31 abuts against the arc-shaped end 421 at one end of the baffle hinge hole 42; when the slider 3 is in the manual position, the slider hinge shaft 31 abuts against the arc-shaped end 421 at the other end of the baffle hinge hole 42.
[0039] like Figure 2 , Figure 4-5 , Figure 7As shown, in the rotating installation structure of the baffle 4 of this embodiment, the baffle shaft 14 is a round shaft structure integrally arranged on the upper cover 1, and a baffle shaft hole 43 is provided in the middle of the baffle 4 to rotate with the baffle shaft 14. The baffle 4 rotates the baffle shaft 14 sleeved on the upper cover 1 through the baffle shaft hole 43 thereon, and then the axial movement of the baffle 4 is limited by the limit screw 8 that cooperates with the axial hole of the baffle shaft 14. Of course, the baffle shaft 14 can also be integrally arranged on the baffle 4, and the baffle shaft hole 43 can be arranged on the upper cover 1, or the baffle shaft 14 can be a separately arranged part, and the baffle shaft hole 43 can be arranged on the baffle 4 and the upper cover 1.
[0040] like Figure 4-6 As shown, the sliding installation structure of the slider 3 of this embodiment, the upper cover 1 of the housing is provided with a slide groove 17 that is slidably matched with the slider 3, and the side wall (i.e., the guide side wall 171) of the slide groove 17 is provided with at least three positioning grooves 172, which are respectively used to position the automatic position, manual position and padlock position of the slider 3, and the slider 3 is provided with a positioning protrusion 32 that is snap-fitted with the positioning groove 172. Further, the positioning protrusion 32 is arranged on the side of the slider 3, and the slider 3 is provided with a movable long hole 36 corresponding to the positioning protrusion 32. When the positioning protrusion 32 is squeezed by the guide side wall 171, the movable long hole 36 leaves a movable space for the position where the positioning protrusion 32 is located. The structure is simple and easy to manufacture. As other embodiments, the slider 3 can also be provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning protrusion is provided in the slide groove 17. Alternatively, other elastic positioning structures can also be provided on the slider 3 and the slide groove 17.
[0041] like Figure 2 , Figure 5-6 As shown, the fixing structure between the dial button 2 and the slider 3 of this embodiment, the slider 3 is provided with a slider clamping hole 35, and the dial button 2 is provided with a dial button buckle 21 that is clamped with the slider clamping hole 35. Preferably, the dial button buckle 21 is an inverted buckle structure, and after being clamped into the slider clamping hole 35, the buckle part of the dial button buckle 21 is buckled on the clamping step on the side wall of the slider clamping hole 35. The clamping fixing structure between the dial button 2 and the slider 3 is simple in structure and easy to install. Of course, the dial button 2 and the slider 3 can also be integrally formed.
[0042] like Figure 2 , Figure 4-5 and Figure 8As shown, the locking plate 5 includes a locking plate padlocking portion 52 arranged corresponding to the locking plate hole 12 and a locking plate locking portion 53 locked with the slider locking portion 33 on the slider 3, and the padlocking hole 51 is provided on the locking plate padlocking portion 52; when the slider 3 is in the automatic position or the manual position, the slider locking portion 33 blocks the moving direction of the locking plate locking portion 53, so that the locking plate padlocking portion 52 cannot extend from the locking plate hole 12; when the slider 3 moves forward to the padlocking position, the slider locking portion 33 passes over the locking plate locking portion 53, and at this time, the locking plate padlocking portion 52 can extend from the locking plate hole 12 so that the locking plate locking portion 53 blocks the rear of the slider locking portion 33. The upper end of the locking plate 5 with a long groove is located outside the locking plate hole 12, and the padlock hole 51 is located inside the shell. In the automatic mode and manual mode of the dual power switching switch, the locking portion 33 is blocked by the locking plate locking portion 53 so that the locking plate 5 cannot be pulled out of the locking plate hole 12, thereby avoiding accidental locking; when the slider 3 moves forward to the padlock position, the upper end of the locking plate 5 is pulled to pull the padlock hole 51 out of the locking plate hole 12. After the lock is hung and the locking plate 5 is locked, the locking plate locking portion 53 blocks the slider locking portion 33 of the slider 3, so that the slider 3 cannot move to the automatic position or the manual position.
[0043] As another embodiment, a lock plate spring may be provided to drive the padlock hole 51 of the lock plate 5 to extend out of the lock plate hole 12. When the slider 3 is in the automatic position or the manual position, the slider locking portion 33 blocks the moving direction of the lock plate locking portion 53. The lock plate spring cannot drive the padlock hole 51 of the lock plate 5 to extend out of the lock plate hole 12. When the slider 3 moves forward to the padlock position, the lock plate spring drives the padlock hole 51 of the lock plate 5 to extend out of the lock plate hole 12, and the lock plate locking portion 53 blocks the slider locking portion 33 of the slider 3, so that the slider 3 cannot move to the automatic position or the manual position. Pressing the lock plate 5 compresses the lock plate spring to retract the padlock hole 51 into the housing, and the slider 3 can be moved to the automatic position or the manual position.
[0044] like Figure 2 , Figure 4-5 and Figure 8 As shown, in the sliding installation structure of the locking piece 5 of this embodiment, the locking piece 5 is arranged to move linearly, the moving direction of the locking piece 5 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the slider 3, the locking piece locking portion 53 is connected to the locking piece padlock portion 52 in an L shape, and is perpendicular to the slider locking portion 33. Specifically, a guide flange 15 is arranged around the locking piece hole 12 on the upper cover 1 of the housing, which is slidably matched with the locking piece locking portion 53, and a side of the guide flange 15 is provided with an avoidance notch 151 corresponding to the locking piece locking portion 53; and / or, a guide column 16 is arranged on the upper cover 1 of the housing, and a guide hole 54 is arranged on the locking piece locking portion 53, which is slidably matched with the guide column 16, and the locking piece 5 is sleeved on the guide column 16 through the guide hole 54 thereon. As another embodiment, the locking piece 5 can also be arranged to move in a rotating manner.
[0045] like Figure 2 , Figure 4-5 and Figure 8 As shown, in the present embodiment, the locking piece 5 movement stroke limiting structure, the upper cover 1 of the housing is provided with a locking piece limiting portion 152 and a guide side wall 171 for limiting the movement stroke of the locking piece 5. Specifically, the locking piece limiting portion 152 is a protruding structure arranged on the other side of the guide flange 15, and the locking piece locking portion 53 is provided with a notch 55 corresponding to the locking piece limiting portion 152 at the connection with the locking piece padlock portion 52. When the locking piece padlock portion 52 extends out of the locking piece hole 12, the locking piece locking portion 53 abuts against the guide side wall 171; when the locking piece padlock portion 52 cannot extend out of the locking piece hole 12, the slider locking portion 33 abuts the locking piece locking portion 53 against the locking piece limiting portion 152.
[0046] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown in the figure, in the trigger structure between the slider 3 and the micro switch 6 of this embodiment, a trigger protrusion 34 protruding downward is provided on the bottom surface of the slider 3, which is used to cooperate with the micro switch 6 in triggering. Specifically, the front end of the trigger protrusion 34 is inclined in a direction away from the micro switch 6, and the rear end of the trigger protrusion 34 is an L-shaped structure with an opening facing away from the micro switch 6.
[0047] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or directions or positional relationships that are usually placed when in use, and are only for the convenience of description, rather than indicating that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish descriptions, and cannot be understood as indicating relative importance.
[0048] The above contents are further detailed descriptions of the present invention in combination with specific preferred implementations, and the specific implementation of the present invention cannot be considered to be limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. The padlock structure of the dual power switch, Features: The invention comprises a dial button (2), a slider (3), a baffle (4), a locking piece (5) and a micro switch (6); the slider (3) is linked to the dial button (2) and is arranged in a housing for linear movement, and can be switched between an automatic position, a manual position and a padlock position; the baffle (4) is rotatably arranged in the housing and is hinged to the slider (3); the locking piece (5) is movably arranged in a locking piece hole (12) of the housing; the micro switch (6) is arranged in the housing for switching between a manual mode and an automatic mode of a dual power switch; the dial button (2) is toggled to make the slider (3) move linearly to the padlock position, the slider (3) drives the baffle (4) to block the manual operation hole (11) of the housing, and at the same time the slider (3) triggers the micro switch (6) to switch the state so that the dual power switch is switched to the manual mode; at this time, the padlock hole (51) of the locking piece (5) can extend from the locking piece hole (12) of the housing, and the locking piece (5) limits the slider (3) so that the slider (3) is kept in the padlock position.
2. The padlock structure of the dual power switch according to claim 1, Features: The dial button (2) is turned to make the slider (3) move linearly to the automatic position, the slider (3) drives the baffle (4) to block the manual operation hole (11), and at the same time the slider (3) triggers the micro switch (6) to switch the state so that the dual power switch is switched to the automatic mode, and the slider (3) limit lock piece (5) moves so that the padlock hole (51) is located in the housing; the dial button (2) is turned to make the slider (3) move linearly to the manual position, the slider (3) drives the baffle (4) until the baffle (4) avoids the manual operation hole (11), and at the same time the slider (3) triggers the micro switch (6) to switch the state so that the dual power switch is switched to the manual mode, and the slider (3) limit lock piece (5) moves so that the padlock hole (51) is located in the housing.
3. The padlock structure of the dual power switch according to claim 1, Features: The dial button (2) is fixed on the top surface of the slider (3), the baffle (4) is arranged on one side of the slider (3), and the locking plate (5) and the micro switch (6) are arranged on the other side of the slider (3).
4. The padlock structure of the dual power switch according to any one of claims 1 to 3, Features: The slider (3) is provided with a slider hinge shaft (31), and the baffle (4) is provided with a baffle hinge hole (42) hinged to the slider hinge shaft (31), and the size of the baffle hinge hole (42) is larger than the size of the hinge shaft, so that the slider hinge shaft (31) can be movably inserted into the baffle hinge hole (42).
5. The padlock structure of the dual power switch according to claim 4, Features: The baffle (4) is located on the side of the slider (3), one end of the baffle (4) is stacked on the slider (3) and is provided with the baffle hinge hole (42), the middle of the baffle (4) is provided with a baffle rotating shaft (14), the other end of the baffle (4) is a baffle shielding part (40), and the baffle shielding part (40) is provided with a baffle through hole (41), and when the slider (3) moves linearly to the manual position, the baffle (4) is driven so that the baffle through hole (41) is opposite to the manual operation hole (11).
6. The padlock structure of the dual power switch according to claim 4, Features: The baffle hinge hole (42) is a waist-shaped hole with arc-shaped ends (421) at both ends. The slider hinge shaft (31) is a round shaft structure and matches with the arc-shaped ends (421) at both ends of the baffle hinge hole (42).
7. The padlock structure of the dual power switch according to claim 6, Features: The length direction of the baffle hinge hole (42) is the direction of the line between the slider hinge shaft (31) and the baffle rotating shaft (14); when the slider (3) is in the automatic position or the padlock position, the slider hinge shaft (31) abuts against the arc-shaped end portion (421) at one end of the baffle hinge hole (42); when the slider (3) is in the manual position, the slider hinge shaft (31) abuts against the arc-shaped end portion (421) at the other end of the baffle hinge hole (42).
8. The padlock structure of the dual power switch according to any one of claims 1 to 3, Features: The housing is provided with a slide groove (17) that is slidably matched with the slider (3); the side wall of the slide groove (17) is provided with at least three positioning grooves (172) that are respectively used to position the slider (3) in an automatic position, a manual position and a padlock position; the slider (3) is provided with a positioning protrusion (32) that is snap-fitted with the positioning groove (172).
9. The padlock structure of the dual power switch according to any one of claims 1 to 3, Features: The locking plate (5) comprises a locking plate padlocking portion (52) arranged corresponding to the locking plate hole (12) and a locking plate locking portion (53) locked with a slider locking portion (33) on the slider (3); the locking plate padlocking portion (52) is provided with the padlocking hole (51); when the slider (3) is in the automatic position or the manual position, the slider locking portion (33) blocks the moving direction of the locking plate locking portion (53), so that the locking plate padlocking portion (52) cannot extend from the locking plate hole (12); when the slider (3) moves to the padlocking position, the slider locking portion (33) passes over the locking plate locking portion (53), at which time the locking plate padlocking portion (52) extends from the locking plate hole (12) and the locking plate locking portion (53) blocks the slider locking portion (33), so that the slider (3) cannot move to the automatic position or the manual position.
10. The padlock structure of the dual power switch according to claim 9, Features: The locking piece (5) is arranged to move linearly, the moving direction of the locking piece (5) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the slider (3), the locking piece locking portion (53) is connected to the locking piece padlock portion (52) in an L shape, and is perpendicular to the slider locking portion (33).
11. The padlock structure of the dual power switch according to claim 9, Features: A guide flange (15) is provided on the housing around the locking plate hole (12) and is slidably matched with the locking plate locking portion (53); a relief notch (151) corresponding to the locking plate locking portion (53) is provided on one side of the guide flange (15); and / or a guide column (16) is provided on the housing, and a guide hole (54) is provided on the locking plate locking portion (53) and is slidably matched with the guide column (16); the locking plate (5) is sleeved on the guide column (16) through the guide hole (54) thereon.
12. The padlock structure of the dual power switch according to claim 9, Features: The housing is provided with a locking piece limiting portion (152) and a guide side wall (171) for limiting the movement stroke of the locking piece (5).
13. The padlock structure of the dual power switch according to any one of claims 1 to 3, Features: A trigger protrusion (34) protruding downward is provided on the bottom surface of the slider (3) and is used for triggering and cooperating with the micro switch (6).
14. The padlock structure of the dual power switch according to any one of claims 1 to 3, Features: The slider (3) is provided with a slider clamping hole (35), and the dial button (2) is provided with a dial button buckle (21) that is clamped and matched with the slider clamping hole (35).
Citation Information
Cited By
Padlock structure and switch device
CN120183942A
