The invention provides a fault diagnosis method and
system for operation and maintenance of an
intelligent manufacturing system, and the method comprises the steps: firstly constructing an equipment association diagram which is composed of equipment component nodes and component association edges, then obtaining the operation
monitoring data of each equipment component node, extracting node features, generating working condition
time sequence features, and carrying out the operation monitoring of each equipment component node; meanwhile, edge features are extracted from operation
monitoring data of nodes at the two ends of a component associated edge to generate cooperative change features, then a pre-trained graph reasoning model is called,
fault propagation analysis is carried out on the equipment associated graph, the working condition
time sequence features and the cooperative change features, and a
fault propagation result containing an abnormal originating node identifier and a propagation path sequence is generated; and finally, based on the result, matching a historical fault case
library, positioning a
root cause component, generating an operation and maintenance scheme containing a maintenance operation sequence and parameter adjustment guidance, and pushing the operation and maintenance scheme to an equipment
control system to trigger a fault repair operation, so that the fault can be accurately diagnosed, the
root cause can be positioned, and the operation and maintenance scheme can be quickly generated. And the operation and maintenance efficiency and accuracy of the
intelligent manufacturing system are improved.