Anti-power transmission buckle for electric power overhaul

By designing anti-power supply buckles for power maintenance, using adjustment rods, lock frames and anti-disengagement mechanisms, the misoperation problem caused by the lack of lock mechanism of the air switch is solved, and the stable locking of the air switch is achieved, ensuring power Safety of equipment and maintenance personnel.

CN222146988UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10林超群
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421167073.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing air switch lacks a locking mechanism during power maintenance, which may cause misoperation and re-energization, threatening the safety of maintenance personnel and damaging the equipment.

Method used

An anti-power supply buckle for power maintenance is designed, including an adjustment rod, a lock frame, a limit lock mechanism, an adjustment lock mechanism and a tension and anti-detachment mechanism. These mechanisms are used to achieve locking and stabilizing the air switch. Fixed to avoid misoperation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids other personnel from misoperating the air switch during maintenance, improves the stable locking of the air switch, and ensures the safety of power equipment and the safety of maintenance personnel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-power transmission buckle for electric power overhaul, which belongs to the technical field of power overhaul and comprises an air switch, a buckle, a chute, an adjusting rod and a lock catch frame, the buckle is arranged below the air switch, the chute is embedded above the buckle, the adjusting rod is slidably arranged above the inside of the chute, the lock catch frame is fixedly mounted above the adjusting rod, and the air switch is arranged below the air switch. And a limiting locking mechanism capable of locking the air switch to prevent power transmission is arranged above the adjusting rod. According to the utility model, the lock catch frame is contacted with the upper part of the control switch of the air switch, and after the control switch of the air switch is locked, the damping telescopic rod A and the spring at the outer side pop up the limiting clamping block and slide into the inner side of the opposite limiting groove to limit and fix the lock catch frame; a worker can conveniently and freely adjust the position of the lock catch frame to lock the control switches of the air switches with different sizes and specifications, and other personnel can be prevented from opening the air switches when the worker performs power maintenance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric power maintenance, in particular to a power transmission prevention buckle for electric power maintenance. Background Art

[0002] Power maintenance is a vital professional work in the power system. Its main purpose is to ensure the safe and stable operation of power equipment and prevent the occurrence of potential failures. During the power maintenance process, the power equipment will be comprehensively inspected, including the equipment's operating status, performance parameters, and possible hidden faults.

[0003] During the current power maintenance process, it is often necessary to ensure that certain parts of the circuit are disconnected to ensure the safety of the maintenance personnel. However, since the control switch of the existing air switch does not have a locking mechanism to fix the state of the air switch, other uninformed personnel may mistakenly operate it and reopen the switch, causing the circuit to be powered on again, which may not only damage the equipment being repaired, but also pose a serious safety threat to the maintenance personnel. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a power supply prevention buckle for power maintenance in order to solve the problem that the control switch of the above-mentioned existing air switch is not provided with a locking mechanism to fix the state of the air switch.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a buckle for preventing power transmission for power maintenance, comprising an air switch, a buckle, a slide groove, an adjusting rod and a locking frame, wherein a buckle is arranged below the air switch, a slide groove is embedded above the buckle, an adjusting rod is slidably arranged above the inside of the slide groove, a locking frame is fixedly installed above the adjusting rod, a limiting locking mechanism for locking the air switch to prevent power transmission is arranged above the adjusting rod, an adjusting locking mechanism for locking air switches of various specifications is arranged outside the adjusting rod, and a tightening anti-slip mechanism for preventing the buckle from slipping out of the air switch is arranged on the side of the buckle.

[0006] Among them, the adjustment locking mechanism is composed of a limit groove, a limit block, and a damping telescopic rod A. A limit groove is embedded in the rear of the adjustment rod. There are several limit grooves, which are equidistant and arranged in parallel. The upper part of the inner wall of the limit groove is inclined. A limit block is slidably arranged at the rear of the slide groove, and the front of the limit block is slidably arranged on the inner side of the limit groove, and the upper corner of the limit block is inclined. A damping telescopic rod A is fixedly installed between the rear of the limit block and the rear of the inner wall of the slide groove, and a spring is matched on the outside of the damping telescopic rod A.

[0007] Among them, the limit lock mechanism is composed of a limit slot, a limit card frame, a groove, a damping telescopic rod B and a block. A limit slot is embedded under the lock frame, and the limit slot is set in an "L" shape. A limit card frame is rotatably arranged above the buckle through a bearing, and the limit card frame is set in an "L" shape, and the limit card frame is slidably arranged on the inner side of the limit slot. A groove is embedded above the limit card frame, and the groove is semicircular. A damping telescopic rod B is fixedly installed below the inner wall of the limit slot, and a spring is matched on the outside of the damping telescopic rod B. A block is fixedly installed below the end of the damping telescopic rod B, and the block is semicircular, and the block is slidably arranged on the inner side of the groove.

[0008] Among them, the tensioning and anti-slipping mechanism is composed of a damping telescopic rod C and an anti-slipping frame. The damping telescopic rod C is fixedly installed on the side of the buckle, and a spring is matched on the outside of the damping telescopic rod C. The anti-slipping frame is fixedly installed on the side of the end of the damping telescopic rod C, and the anti-slipping frame is arranged in an "L" shape.

[0009] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0010] 1. This type of anti-power supply buckle for power maintenance is equipped with an adjustable locking mechanism, which allows the staff to cooperate between the limit slot, the limit card block, and the damping telescopic rod A. The limit card block is used to slide freely inside several limit slots through the damping telescopic rod A and the outer spring. The staff can freely adjust the position of the locking frame to lock the control switch of air switches of different sizes, which can prevent other personnel from opening the air switch when the staff is performing power maintenance.

[0011] 2. This type of anti-power supply buckle for power maintenance is equipped with a limited locking mechanism, which allows the staff to cooperate between the limit card slot, the limit card frame, the groove, the damping telescopic rod B and the card block, and use the limit card frame to slide freely inside the limit card slot to limit the position. The card block can slide freely inside the groove through the damping telescopic rod B and the outer spring to limit the position, thereby improving the effect of firmly locking the control switch of the air switch to prevent loosening.

[0012] 3. This type of anti-power supply buckle for power maintenance is equipped with a tightening and anti-dropping mechanism, which allows the staff to cooperate between the damping telescopic rod C and the anti-dropping frame, and use the damping telescopic rod C and the outer spring to contract the anti-dropping frame to tighten the buckle and limit it to the side of the control switch of the air switch, so as to prevent the buckle from loosening and falling off from the side of the control switch of the air switch, thereby improving the effect of the buckle on the stable locking of the air switch. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the power transmission prevention buckle of the utility model from a side view;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power transmission prevention buckle in the utility model when viewed from the front;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power transmission prevention buckle in the utility model in a side section view in a use state;

[0016] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0018] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural schematic diagram of Example 2 is shown at B.

[0019] Markings in the figure: 1. air switch; 2. buckle; 201. slide groove; 202. adjustment rod; 203. limit groove; 204. limit block; 205. damping telescopic rod A; 206. lock frame; 207. limit slot; 3. limit frame; 301. groove; 4. damping telescopic rod B; 401. block; 5. damping telescopic rod C; 501. anti-drop frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In the utility model:

[0022] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A buckle for preventing power transmission for electric power maintenance includes an air switch 1, a buckle 2, a slide groove 201, an adjusting rod 202 and a locking frame 206. The buckle 2 is arranged below the air switch 1, and the slide groove 201 is embedded above the buckle 2. An adjusting rod 202 is slidably arranged above the slide groove 201, and a locking frame 206 is fixedly installed above the adjusting rod 202. A limiting locking mechanism for locking the air switch 1 to prevent power transmission is arranged above the adjusting rod 202, and an adjusting locking mechanism for locking air switches of various specifications is arranged outside the adjusting rod 202. A tightening anti-slip mechanism for preventing the buckle 2 from slipping out of the air switch is arranged on the side of the buckle 2.

[0023] Furthermore, the adjustment lock mechanism is composed of a limit slot 203, a limit block 204, and a damping telescopic rod A205;

[0024] A limiting groove 203 is embedded at the rear of the adjusting rod 202. There are several limiting grooves 203, which are arranged in parallel at equal distances. The upper part of the inner wall of the limiting groove 203 is inclined. A limiting block 204 is slidingly arranged at the rear of the inner part of the slide 201, and the front of the limiting block 204 is slidingly arranged on the inner side of the limiting groove 203, and the upper corner of the limiting block 204 is inclined. A damping telescopic rod A205 is fixedly installed between the rear of the limiting block 204 and the rear of the inner wall of the slide 201, and a spring is matched on the outer side of the damping telescopic rod A205. When the staff pulls down to close the designated air switch 1 in the building for power maintenance, it is necessary to lock the closed air switch 1 to prevent other personnel from pulling back the air switch 1. After the operator places the buckle 2 under the air switch 1, he pushes the adjusting rod 202 downward to slide on the inside of the slide groove 201, squeezes the limit block 204 to slide out of the limit groove 203, drives the damping telescopic rod A205 and the outer spring to contract, and makes the locking frame 206 contact the top of the control switch of the air switch 1. After the control switch of the air switch 1 is locked, the damping telescopic rod A205 and the outer spring pop out the limit block 204 to slide into the relative limit groove 203 to limit and fix the locking frame 206, so that the operator can freely adjust the position of the locking frame 206 to lock the control switches of air switches 1 of different sizes, and prevent other personnel from opening the air switch 1 when the operator is performing power maintenance.

[0025] Furthermore, the limit lock mechanism is composed of the limit card slot 207, the limit card frame 3, the groove 301, the damping telescopic rod B4 and the card block 401;

[0026] A limit card slot 207 is embedded and arranged below the lock frame 206, and the limit card slot 207 is arranged in an "L" shape. A limit card frame 3 is arranged above the buckle 2 through a bearing rotation, and the limit card frame 3 is arranged in an "L" shape, and the limit card frame 3 is arranged to slide in the inner side of the limit card slot 207. A groove 301 is embedded and arranged above the limit card frame 3, and the groove 301 is arranged in a semicircular shape. A damping telescopic rod B4 is fixedly installed below the inner wall of the limit card slot 207, and a spring is arranged on the outer side of the damping telescopic rod B4. A card block 401 is fixedly installed below the end of the damping telescopic rod B4, and the card block 401 is arranged in a semicircular shape, and the card block 401 is arranged to slide in the inner side of the groove 301. When the staff When the control switch of the air switch 1 is locked between the lock frame 206 and the buckle 2, it will drive the limit card frame 3 to slide into the inner side of the limit card slot 207. At this time, the staff pushes the limit card frame 3 to rotate through the bearing so that the limit card frame 3 can completely slide into the inner side of the limit card slot 207 for limitation, and squeezes the card block 401 to drive the damping telescopic rod B4 and the outer spring to contract, so that the card block 401 is close to the groove 301, and the damping telescopic rod B4 and the outer spring pop out the card block 401 to slide into the inner side of the groove 301 to limit the limit card frame 3, completing the limit fixing process between the lock frame 206 and the buckle 2, which can prevent the lock frame 206 from loosening after the lock process, and improve the effect of firmly locking and preventing loosening of the control switch of the air switch 1.

[0027] Furthermore, the tensioning and anti-slipping mechanism is composed of a damping telescopic rod C5 and an anti-slipping frame 501;

[0028] A damping telescopic rod C5 is fixedly installed on the side of the buckle 2, and a spring is matched to be arranged on the outside of the damping telescopic rod C5, and an anti-dropout frame 501 is fixedly installed on the side of the end of the damping telescopic rod C5, and the anti-dropout frame 501 is arranged in an "L" shape. When the staff locks the control switch of the air switch 1 with the buckle 2, the anti-dropout frame 501 is pushed to drive the damping telescopic rod C5 and the outer spring to expand, so that the anti-dropout frame 501 is on the side of the control switch of the air switch 1, and then the anti-dropout frame 501 is released to make the damping telescopic rod C5 and the outer spring contract the anti-dropout frame 501, and tighten the buckle 2 to limit it on the side of the control switch of the air switch 1, so as to prevent the buckle 2 from loosening and falling off from the side of the control switch of the air switch 1, thereby improving the effect of the buckle 2 on the stable locking of the air switch 1.

[0029] Embodiment 2:

[0030] like Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, in addition to the embodiment of the utility model in which a limited card block 204 is slidably arranged inside the slide groove 201 at the rear, and the front of the limited card block 204 is slidably arranged inside the limited groove 203, and the upper corner of the limited card block 204 is arranged in an inclined shape, there is another embodiment in which a limited card block 204 is slidably arranged inside the slide groove 201 at the rear, and the front of the limited card block 204 is slidably arranged inside the limited groove 203, and the upper corner of the limited card block 204 is arranged in an arc shape. When the staff pushes the adjustment rod 202 downward to slide inside the slide groove 201, the limited card block 204 is squeezed When the limit slot 203 is slid out to drive the damping telescopic rod A205 and the outer spring to contract, the arc-shaped corner of the limit block 204 and the inner wall of the limit slot 203 will have a smaller contact area and generate less friction, so that the limit block 204 can slide out of the limit slot 203 more easily, so that the lock frame 206 can contact the top of the control switch of the air switch 1. After the control switch of the air switch 1 is locked, the damping telescopic rod A205 and the outer spring pop out the limit block 204 to slide into the inner side of the relative limit slot 203 to limit and fix the lock frame 206. Compared with the first embodiment, the adjustment is more convenient.

[0031] Working principle: First, the staff pulls down and closes the designated air switch 1 in the building to perform power maintenance. When the closed air switch 1 needs to be locked to prevent other people from pulling back the air switch 1, the staff places the buckle 2 under the air switch 1, pushes the anti-drop frame 501 to drive the damping telescopic rod C5 and the outer spring to expand, and then the anti-drop frame 501 is on the side of the control switch of the air switch 1. Then, the anti-drop frame 501 is released to make the damping telescopic rod C5 and the outer spring contract the anti-drop frame 501, and tighten the buckle 2 to limit it on the side of the control switch of the air switch 1, which can prevent the buckle 2 from loosening and falling off from the side of the control switch of the air switch 1. Then, push the adjusting rod 202 downward to slide on the inside of the slide slot 201, squeeze the limit block 204 to slide out of the limit slot 203, drive the damping telescopic rod A205 and the outer spring to contract, and make the locking frame 206 contact the control switch of the air switch 1. At the top, after the control switch of the air switch 1 is locked, the damping telescopic rod A205 and the outer spring pop-up limit block 204 slide into the inner side of the relative limit groove 203 to limit and fix the lock frame 206. Finally, the staff locks the control switch of the air switch 1 between the lock frame 206 and the buckle 2, and drives the limit card frame 3 to slide into the inner side of the limit card groove 207. At this time, the staff pushes the limit card frame 3 to rotate through the bearing so that the limit card frame 3 completely slides into the inner side of the limit card groove 207 for limitation, and squeezes the card block 401 to drive the damping telescopic rod B4 and the outer spring to contract, so that the card block 401 is close to the groove 301, and the damping telescopic rod B4 and the outer spring pop-up card block 401 slide into the inner side of the groove 301 to limit the limit card frame 3, completing the limit and fixation between the lock frame 206 and the buckle 2, which can prevent the lock frame 206 from loosening after the locking process.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A power supply prevention buckle for power maintenance, comprising an air switch (1), a buckle (2), a slide groove (201), an adjustment rod (202) and a lock frame (206), wherein the buckle (2) is arranged below the air switch (1), the slide groove (201) is embedded above the buckle (2), the adjustment rod (202) is slidably arranged above the slide groove (201), and the lock frame (206) is fixedly installed above the adjustment rod (202), Features: A limit lock mechanism capable of locking the air switch (1) to prevent power transmission is arranged above the adjusting rod (202), an adjustment lock mechanism capable of locking air switches of various specifications is arranged outside the adjusting rod (202), and a tightening anti-slip mechanism capable of preventing the buckle (2) from slipping out of the air switch is arranged on the side.

2. A power supply prevention buckle for power maintenance as claimed in claim 1, Features: The adjustable lock mechanism is composed of a limit groove (203), a limit block (204), and a damping telescopic rod A (205); A limiting groove (203) is embedded at the rear of the adjusting rod (202), a limiting block (204) is slidably arranged at the rear of the inside of the sliding groove (201), and the front of the limiting block (204) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the limiting groove (203), a damping telescopic rod A (205) is fixedly installed between the rear of the limiting block (204) and the rear of the inner wall of the sliding groove (201), and a spring is matchedly arranged on the outer side of the damping telescopic rod A (205).

3. The anti-power transmission buckle for power maintenance as claimed in claim 1, Features: The position-limiting locking mechanism is composed of a position-limiting slot (207), a position-limiting bracket (3), a groove (301), a damping telescopic rod B (4) and a clamping block (401); A limit card slot (207) is embedded below the lock frame (206); a limit card slot (3) is rotatably disposed above the buckle (2) via a bearing, and the limit card slot (3) is slidably disposed inside the limit card slot (207); a groove (301) is embedded above the limit card slot (3); a damping telescopic rod B (4) is fixedly mounted below the inner wall of the limit card slot (207), and a spring is matchedly disposed on the outer side of the damping telescopic rod B (4); a clamping block (401) is fixedly mounted below the end of the damping telescopic rod B (4), and the clamping block (401) is slidably disposed inside the groove (301).

4. The anti-power transmission buckle for power maintenance as claimed in claim 1, Features: The tensioning and anti-slipping mechanism is composed of a damping telescopic rod C (5) and an anti-slipping frame (501); A damping telescopic rod C (5) is fixedly mounted on the side of the buckle (2), and a spring is matchedly arranged on the outside of the damping telescopic rod C (5), and an anti-drop frame (501) is fixedly mounted on the side of the end of the damping telescopic rod C (5).

5. The anti-power transmission buckle for power maintenance as claimed in claim 2, Features: There are a plurality of limit grooves (203) which are arranged in parallel at equal distances. The upper part of the inner wall of the limit groove (203) is arranged in an inclined shape, and the upper corner of the limit block (204) is arranged in an inclined shape.

6. A power supply prevention buckle for power maintenance as claimed in claim 3, Features: The limiting card slot (207) is arranged in an "L" shape, the limiting card frame (3) is arranged in an "L" shape, the groove (301) is arranged in a semicircular shape, and the card block (401) is arranged in a semicircular shape.

7. A power supply prevention buckle for power maintenance as claimed in claim 4, Features: The anti-fall-off frame (501) is arranged in an "L" shape.