Self-adaptive adjusting energy-saving roof

The energy-saving roof with adjustable solar panels addresses the low absorption issue by using servo motors and worm gears for wide-angle adjustments, improving light energy utilization and ease of installation.

CN222147477UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10CHONGQING HUAYUE ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT ENG RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323641332.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-29
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing green building roofs with solar panels have fixed angles, leading to low absorption and utilization of light energy.

Method used

An energy-saving roof with adjustable solar panels, featuring a pitch angle and solar panel angle adjustment structures, driven by servo motors and worm gears, allowing wide-angle adjustments through a matrix of installation slots and controlled by a PLC controller.

Benefits of technology

Enhances light energy absorption and utilization by enabling large-range solar panel angle adjustments, facilitating easy installation and use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-adaptive adjusting energy-saving roof which is obliquely arranged and comprises a mounting seat fixedly mounted on the roof, a mounting frame is arranged on the mounting seat, a plurality of mounting notches are formed in the mounting frame, and solar panels are rotationally mounted in the mounting notches; a pitch angle adjusting structure is installed between the installation seat and the installation frame, and a solar panel angle adjusting structure is installed on the installation frame. The self-adaptive adjusting energy-saving roof has the advantages that the angle of the solar panel can be adjusted, the absorption and utilization rate of light energy is improved, and the roof is convenient to install and use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to an energy-saving roof with self-adaptive efficiency adjustment. Background Art

[0002] Green building roof system technology is one of the important components of green building technology. The green building roof system has the functions of energy saving, environmental protection, ecology, recyclability, extending the service life of the roof and coexisting harmoniously with nature.

[0003] Green energy-saving buildings generally install solar panels on the roof to use solar energy to achieve energy conservation and environmental protection. The angle of solar panels installed on the roofs of existing buildings cannot be adjusted, resulting in low absorption and utilization rate of solar panels for light energy. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by this patent application is how to provide an energy-saving roof that can adjust the angle of solar panels, improve the absorption and utilization rate of light energy, and is easy to install and use.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An energy-saving roof with adaptive efficiency adjustment, with an inclined roof, comprising a mounting seat fixedly mounted on the roof, a mounting frame provided on the mounting seat, a plurality of mounting slots provided on the mounting frame, and a solar panel rotatably mounted in the mounting slots;

[0007] A pitch angle adjustment structure is installed between the mounting seat and the mounting frame, and a solar panel angle adjustment structure is installed on the mounting frame.

[0008] In this way, when the angle of the solar panel needs to be adjusted, the angle of one direction of the solar panel is adjusted through the pitch angle adjustment structure, and the angle of another direction of the solar panel is adjusted through the solar panel angle adjustment structure, thereby realizing a large range of adjustment of the angle of the solar panel and better improving the absorption and utilization rate of light energy.

[0009] Wherein, the installation slots are arranged in a matrix along the installation frame.

[0010] Among them, the pitch angle adjustment structure includes two support rods fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, and the upper ends of the support rods are rotatably connected to the mounting frame; the pitch angle adjustment structure also includes a driving rod, and supports are fixed at both ends of the mounting seat, and the driving rod is rotatably connected to the support, a first servo motor is fixedly mounted on the support, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod, and a driving structure is installed on the driving rod; the driving structure includes a first threaded segment and a second threaded segment arranged on the driving rod, the threads of the first threaded segment and the second threaded segment have opposite rotation directions, the first threaded segment and the second threaded segment are threadedly connected with a first nut and a second nut respectively, a first connecting rod is rotatably mounted between the first nut and the mounting frame, and a second connecting rod is rotatably mounted between the second nut and the mounting frame.

[0011] Wherein, two driving structures are arranged on the driving rod at intervals.

[0012] Wherein, rotating shafts are fixed at both ends of the solar panel, and the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the mounting frame through bearings.

[0013] Among them, the solar panel angle adjustment structure includes a turbine fixedly installed on a rotating shaft, a transmission rod is arranged at the lower end of the installation frame facing the same row of solar panels, the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the installation frame through a connecting seat, a worm gear meshing with the turbine is fixed on the transmission rod facing the turbine, a second servo motor is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod, and the second servo motor is fixedly installed on the installation frame.

[0014] In summary, the adaptive energy-saving roof has the advantages of being able to adjust the angle of the solar panels, improving the absorption and utilization rate of light energy, and being easy to install and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving roof with adaptive efficiency adjustment.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of another orientation.

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram after removing the roof, mounting base and pitch angle adjustment device.

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of point A. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "upper, lower" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an energy-saving roof with adaptive efficiency adjustment, the roof 1 is tilted, including a mounting seat 2 fixedly mounted on the roof, a mounting frame 3 is arranged on the mounting seat, and a plurality of mounting slots are opened in the mounting slots, and a solar panel 4 is rotatably mounted in the mounting slots;

[0021] A pitch angle adjustment structure is installed between the mounting seat and the mounting frame, and a solar panel angle adjustment structure is installed on the mounting frame.

[0022] In this way, when the angle of the solar panel needs to be adjusted, the angle of one direction of the solar panel is adjusted through the pitch angle adjustment structure, and the angle of another direction of the solar panel is adjusted through the solar panel angle adjustment structure, thereby realizing a large range of adjustment of the angle of the solar panel and better improving the absorption and utilization rate of light energy.

[0023] During implementation, the installation notches are arranged in a matrix along the installation frame, which is convenient for arrangement and makes the installation of the solar panel more convenient.

[0024] During implementation, the pitch angle adjustment structure includes two support rods 5 fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, and the upper ends of the support rods are rotatably connected to the mounting frame; the pitch angle adjustment structure also includes a driving rod 6, and supports are fixed at both ends of the mounting seat, and the driving rod is rotatably connected to the supports, and a first servo motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the support, and the output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod, and a driving structure is installed on the driving rod; the driving structure includes a first threaded segment 8 and a second threaded segment 9 arranged on the driving rod, the threads of the first threaded segment and the second threaded segment have opposite rotation directions, and the first threaded segment and the second threaded segment are respectively threadedly connected with a first nut 10 and a second nut 11, a first connecting rod 12 is rotatably mounted between the first nut and the mounting frame, and a second connecting rod 1 is rotatably mounted between the second nut and the mounting frame.

[0025] In this way, the first servo motor drives the driving rod to rotate, and drives the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to rotate the installation frame through the first nut and the second nut, so as to adjust the angle of the installation frame.

[0026] During implementation, two driving structures are arranged on the driving rod at intervals to improve stability.

[0027] During implementation, both ends of the solar panel are fixed with rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the installation frame through bearings, so as to facilitate the installation of the solar panel.

[0028] During implementation, the solar panel angle adjustment structure includes a turbine 14 fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, a transmission rod 15 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame facing the same row of solar panels, and the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the mounting frame through a connecting seat, and a worm 16 meshing with the turbine is fixedly mounted on the transmission rod facing the turbine, and a second servo motor 17 is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod, and the second servo motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame. The second servo motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, and drives the turbine to rotate through the worm, and then drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so as to achieve the azimuth adjustment of the solar panel.

[0029] Specifically, it also includes a PLC controller for controlling the actions of the electrical components therein.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An energy-saving roof with adaptive efficiency adjustment, with a tilted roof, characterized in that: It includes a mounting seat fixedly mounted on the roof, the mounting seat is provided with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is provided with a plurality of mounting slots, and the solar panels are rotatably mounted in the mounting slots; A pitch angle adjustment structure is installed between the mounting seat and the mounting frame, and a solar panel angle adjustment structure is installed on the mounting frame.

2. The energy-saving roof with adaptive efficiency adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation slots are arranged in a matrix along the installation frame.

3. The energy-saving roof with adaptive efficiency adjustment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The pitch angle adjustment structure includes two support rods fixedly mounted on a mounting seat, and the upper ends of the support rods are rotatably connected to the mounting frame; the pitch angle adjustment structure also includes a driving rod, supports are fixed at both ends of the mounting seat, the driving rod is rotatably connected to the support, a first servo motor is fixedly mounted on the support, an output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod, and a driving structure is installed on the driving rod; the driving structure includes a first threaded segment and a second threaded segment arranged on the driving rod, the threads of the first threaded segment and the second threaded segment have opposite rotation directions, the first threaded segment and the second threaded segment are respectively threadedly connected to a first nut and a second nut, a first connecting rod is rotatably mounted between the first nut and the mounting frame, and a second connecting rod is rotatably mounted between the second nut and the mounting frame.

4. The energy-saving roof with adaptive efficiency adjustment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Two driving structures are arranged on the driving rod at intervals.

5. The energy-saving roof with adaptive efficiency adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating shafts are fixed at both ends of the solar panel, and the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the mounting frame through bearings.

6. The energy-saving roof with adaptive efficiency adjustment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar panel angle adjustment structure includes a turbine fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft, a transmission rod is provided at the lower end of the mounting frame facing the same row of solar panels, the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the mounting frame through a connecting seat, a worm gear meshing with the turbine is fixed on the transmission rod facing the turbine, a second servo motor is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission rod, and the second servo motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame.