Crushing device for thermal insulation mortar processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal insulation mortar processing, and discloses a crushing device for thermal insulation mortar processing, which comprises a crushing box and a collecting box, a blanking pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the crushing box, support columns are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the crushing box, and a filtering mechanism is arranged in the crushing box. A crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, and an impact column makes contact with the crushing box in a reciprocating mode, so that raw material particles cannot be blocked in holes of a filtering frame, the device can conduct normal filtering, an insertion block is separated from a rectangular block B and a rectangular block A, a drawer slides in the crushing box under the action of a limiting block till the filtering frame is separated from the interior of the crushing box, and the crushing box is separated from the interior of the crushing box; a moving block is pulled to enable an inserting column to be separated from a filtering frame, a handle is held to enable the filtering frame to be separated from a drawer, unqualified raw material particles can be taken out for secondary smashing, a gear A and a gear B are meshed to drive a smashing roller A and a smashing roller B to smash the thermal insulation mortar raw materials, and smashing is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal insulation mortar processing, in particular to a pulverizing device for thermal insulation mortar processing. Background Art

[0002] Thermal insulation mortar is a new type of thermal insulation and energy-saving mortar material used for painting the interior and exterior walls of buildings. It has a wide market demand. During the preparation process of thermal insulation mortar, various materials need to be crushed, so a crushing device for thermal insulation mortar processing is needed.

[0003] According to the description of a pulverizing device for thermal insulation mortar processing disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN218554201U), "The utility model relates to a pulverizing device for thermal insulation mortar processing, including a pulverizing box, a feed port is provided at the top of the pulverizing box, a drive motor is installed at the back of the pulverizing box, the drive motor is connected to a rolling roller through a coupling, the rolling roller has pulverizing teeth arranged in a ring, a servo motor is installed inside the pulverizing box, the servo motor is connected to a rotating base through a coupling, a pulverizing roller is installed on the rotating base, a material guide trough is provided on the inner bottom wall of the pulverizing box, a filter screen is provided on the material guide trough, and the bottom of the material guide trough is connected to a discharge trough."

[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0005] During use of the utility model, the crushed raw materials are guided into the discharge trough through the material guide trough for centralized collection, and unqualified particle blocks are blocked on the filter screen of the material guide trough to avoid mutual mixing. However, in actual use, unqualified particle blocks are blocked on the filter screen of the material guide trough, which can easily clog the filter screen, making it impossible for qualified particles to fall, resulting in the inability to use the device normally. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a crushing device for thermal insulation mortar processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pulverizing device for processing thermal insulation mortar to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crushing device for processing thermal insulation mortar, comprising a crushing box and a collecting box, a feed pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing box, support columns are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the crushing box, a filtering mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box, a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box, and a material guide block is fixedly installed inside the crushing box.

[0008] The filtering mechanism comprises an impact assembly and a filtering assembly. The impact assembly is arranged on the right side of the crushing box, and the filtering assembly is arranged inside the crushing box.

[0009] Preferably, the impact assembly includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the crushing box, a protrusion A is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, a first motor is fixedly installed on the back of the protrusion A, an eccentric disk is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, a protrusion B is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, a fixed column is fixedly installed on the right side of the protrusion B, a spring A is fixedly installed on the right side of the protrusion B, a functional block is fixedly installed on the end of the spring A away from the protrusion B, a movable column is rotatably installed inside the functional block, and an impact column is fixedly installed on the left side of the functional block.

[0010] Preferably, the impact column is in contact with the crushing box, the impact column is slidably installed inside the protrusion B, the functional block is slidably installed outside the fixed column, and the movable column is movably installed inside the eccentric disk to drive the functional block to move. The spring A drives the movable column to always fit with the eccentric disk, so that the impact column slides back and forth inside the protrusion B and contacts the crushing box.

[0011] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a drawer, which is slidably installed inside the crushing box, and limit blocks are fixedly installed on the front and back of the drawer, a rectangular block A is fixedly installed on the left side of the drawer, a rectangular block B is fixedly installed on the left side of the crushing box, an insertion block is slidably installed inside the rectangular block B, a filter frame is slidably installed inside the drawer, handles are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the filter frame, a spring B is fixedly installed inside the drawer, a moving block is fixedly installed on the end of the spring B away from the drawer, and a plug is fixedly installed on the side of the moving block away from the spring B, so that the filter frame is installed inside the drawer.

[0012] Preferably, the filter frame and the plug post are provided with plug holes at corresponding positions, and the plug post is plugged into the plug hole, the movable block is slidably installed inside the drawer, and the plug block is slidably installed inside the rectangular block A to install the drawer.

[0013] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes two inclined plates, the inclined plates are fixedly installed inside the crushing box, a second motor is fixedly installed on the front of the crushing box, a gear A is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, a gear B is meshed with the outside of the gear A, a crushing roller A is fixedly installed on the back of the gear A, and a crushing roller B is fixedly installed on the back of the gear B, which cooperates with the crushing roller A to crush the thermal insulation mortar raw materials.

[0014] Preferably, the crushing roller A and the crushing roller B are both arranged inside the crushing box, and the gap between the two inclined plates is parallel to the gap between the crushing roller A and the crushing roller B, so that the thermal insulation mortar raw material falls between the crushing roller A and the crushing roller B under the guidance of the two inclined plates for crushing.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pulverizing device for thermal insulation mortar processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The pulverizing device used for processing thermal insulation mortar, the eccentric disc rotates, so that the movable column moves inside the eccentric disc, driving the functional block to move, and the spring A drives the movable column to always fit with the eccentric disc, so that the impact column slides back and forth inside the protrusion B and contacts the pulverizing box, and impacts the pulverizing box, so that the raw material particles will not be blocked in the holes of the filter frame, so that the device can perform normal filtering, and qualified raw material particles pass through the filter frame into the feed pipe, and finally fall into the collection box. After the device is used, the plug block is separated from the rectangular block B and the rectangular block A, and the drawer is slid inside the pulverizing box under the action of the limit block until the filter frame is separated from the inside of the pulverizing box, and the movable block is pulled to separate the plug column from the filter frame. The filter frame can be separated from the drawer by holding the handle, and the unqualified raw material particles inside the filter frame can be taken out for secondary pulverization, which is more convenient and quick.

[0017] 2. The pulverizing device used for processing the thermal insulation mortar pours the thermal insulation mortar raw materials into the pulverizing box, and under the guidance of two inclined plates, the raw materials fall between the pulverizing roller A and the pulverizing roller B. The second motor drives the gear A to rotate, and the gear A engages with the gear B to drive the pulverizing roller A and the pulverizing roller B to rotate in the opposite direction to pulverize the thermal insulation mortar raw materials, making the pulverizing more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the impact assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the filter assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spring A and its connected mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulverizing mechanism of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. crushing box; 2. collecting box; 3. feeding pipe; 4. supporting column; 5. filtering mechanism; 51. impact assembly; 511. fixing plate; 512. protrusion A; 513. first motor; 514. eccentric disc; 515. protrusion B; 516. fixing column; 517. spring A; 518. functional block; 519. movable column; 5110. impact column; 52. filtering assembly; 521. drawer; 522. limit block; 523. rectangular block A; 524. rectangular block B; 525. plug block; 526. filtering frame; 527. handle; 528. spring B; 529. moving block; 5210. plug column; 6. crushing mechanism; 61. inclined plate; 62. second motor; 63. gear A; 64. gear B; 65. crushing roller A; 66. crushing roller B; 7. guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a pulverizing device for processing thermal insulation mortar, comprising a pulverizing box 1 and a collecting box 2, a feeding pipe 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pulverizing box 1, support columns 4 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the pulverizing box 1, a filtering mechanism 5 is arranged inside the pulverizing box 1, a pulverizing mechanism 6 is arranged inside the pulverizing box 1, and a material guide block 7 is fixedly installed inside the pulverizing box 1.

[0030] The filtering mechanism 5 includes an impact assembly 51 and a filtering assembly 52 . The impact assembly 51 is arranged on the right side of the crushing box 1 , and the filtering assembly 52 is arranged inside the crushing box 1 .

[0031] Furthermore, the impact assembly 51 includes a fixed plate 511, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the crushing box 1, a protrusion A512 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 511, a first motor 513 is fixedly installed on the back of the protrusion A512, an eccentric disc 514 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 513, a protrusion B515 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 511, a fixed column 516 is fixedly installed on the right side of the protrusion B515, a spring A517 is fixedly installed on the right side of the protrusion B515, a functional block 518 is fixedly installed on the end of the spring A517 away from the protrusion B515, a movable column 519 is rotatably installed inside the functional block 518, and an impact column 5110 is fixedly installed on the left side of the functional block 518.

[0032] Furthermore, the impact column 5110 is in contact with the crushing box 1, and the impact column 5110 is slidably installed inside the protrusion B515, and the functional block 518 is slidably installed outside the fixed column 516. The movable column 519 is movably installed inside the eccentric disk 514, driving the functional block 518 to move, and the spring A517 drives the movable column 519 to always fit with the eccentric disk 514, so that the impact column 5110 slides back and forth inside the protrusion B515 and contacts the crushing box 1.

[0033] Furthermore, the filtering assembly 52 includes a drawer 521, which is slidably installed inside the crushing box 1, and a limit block 522 is fixedly installed on the front and back of the drawer 521. A rectangular block A523 is fixedly installed on the left side of the drawer 521, and a rectangular block B524 is fixedly installed on the left side of the crushing box 1. An insert block 525 is slidably installed inside the rectangular block B524. A filter frame 526 is slidably installed inside the drawer 521, and handles 527 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the filter frame 526. A spring B528 is fixedly installed inside the drawer 521, and a moving block 529 is fixedly installed on the end of the spring B528 away from the drawer 521, and a plug column 5210 is fixedly installed on the side of the moving block 529 away from the spring B528, so that the filter frame 526 is installed inside the drawer 521.

[0034] Furthermore, corresponding positions of the filter frame 526 and the plug post 5210 are provided with plug holes, and the plug post 5210 is plugged into the plug holes, the moving block 529 is slidably installed inside the drawer 521, and the plug block 525 is slidably installed inside the rectangular block A523, and the drawer 521 is installed.

[0035] Embodiment two:

[0036] See also Figure 6In combination with the first embodiment, it is further obtained that the crushing mechanism 6 includes two inclined plates 61, the inclined plates 61 are fixedly installed inside the crushing box 1, a second motor 62 is fixedly installed on the front of the crushing box 1, a gear A63 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 62, a gear B64 is meshed with the outside of the gear A63, a crushing roller A65 is fixedly installed on the back of the gear A63, and a crushing roller B66 is fixedly installed on the back of the gear B64, which cooperates with the crushing roller A65 to crush the thermal insulation mortar raw materials.

[0037] Furthermore, the crushing roller A65 and the crushing roller B66 are both arranged inside the crushing box 1, and the gap between the two inclined plates 61 is parallel to the gap between the crushing roller A65 and the crushing roller B66, so that the thermal insulation mortar raw material falls into the gap between the crushing roller A65 and the crushing roller B66 under the guidance of the two inclined plates 61 for crushing.

[0038] In actual operation, when the device is used, the thermal insulation mortar raw material is poured into the crushing box 1, and falls between the crushing roller A65 and the crushing roller B66 under the guidance of the two inclined plates 61. The second motor 62 drives the gear A63 to rotate, and the gear A63 and the gear B64 are engaged to drive the crushing roller A65 and the crushing roller B66 to rotate in the opposite direction to crush the thermal insulation mortar raw material, making the crushing more convenient. The crushed raw material particles are collected by the guide block 7 and enter the filter frame 526. The first motor 513 is started to drive the eccentric disk 514 to rotate, so that the movable column 519 moves inside the eccentric disk 514, driving the functional block 518 to move, and the spring A517 drives the movable column 519 to always fit with the eccentric disk 514, so that the impact column 5110 slides back and forth on the protrusion B The inside of 515 contacts with the crushing box 1 and impacts the crushing box 1, so that the raw material particles will not be blocked in the holes of the filter frame 526, so that the device can perform normal filtering, so that qualified raw material particles pass through the filter frame 526 into the discharge pipe 3, and finally fall into the collection box 2. After the device is used, the plug block 525 is separated from the rectangular block B524 and the rectangular block A523, and the drawer 521 is slid inside the crushing box 1 under the action of the limit block 522 until the filter frame 526 is separated from the inside of the crushing box 1, and the moving block 529 is pulled to separate the plug post 5210 from the filter frame 526. The filter frame 526 can be separated from the drawer 521 by holding the handle 527, and the unqualified raw material particles inside the filter frame 526 can be taken out for secondary crushing, which is more convenient and quick.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A pulverizing device for processing thermal insulation mortar, comprising a pulverizing box (1) and a collecting box (2), characterized in that: A feeding pipe (3) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the crushing box (1), support columns (4) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the crushing box (1), a filtering mechanism (5) is arranged inside the crushing box (1), a crushing mechanism (6) is arranged inside the crushing box (1), and a material guide block (7) is fixedly mounted inside the crushing box (1); The filtering mechanism (5) comprises an impact assembly (51) and a filtering assembly (52); the impact assembly (51) is arranged on the right side of the crushing box (1), and the filtering assembly (52) is arranged inside the crushing box (1).

2. A pulverizing device for processing thermal insulation mortar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impact assembly (51) comprises a fixed plate (511), the fixed plate (511) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the crushing box (1), a protrusion A (512) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate (511), a first motor (513) is fixedly mounted on the back of the protrusion A (512), an eccentric disc (514) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (513), a protrusion B (515) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate (511), a fixed column (516) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the protrusion B (515), a spring A (517) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the protrusion B (515), a functional block (518) is fixedly mounted on one end of the spring A (517) away from the protrusion B (515), a movable column (519) is rotatably mounted inside the functional block (518), and an impact column (5110) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the functional block (518).

3. A pulverizing device for processing thermal insulation mortar according to claim 2, characterized in that: The impact column (5110) contacts the crushing box (1), and the impact column (5110) is slidably mounted inside the protrusion B (515). The functional block (518) is slidably mounted outside the fixed column (516), and the movable column (519) is movably mounted inside the eccentric disc (514).

4. The pulverizing device for thermal insulation mortar processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (52) comprises a drawer (521), the drawer (521) is slidably mounted inside the crushing box (1), a limit block (522) is fixedly mounted on the front and back of the drawer (521), a rectangular block A (523) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the drawer (521), a rectangular block B (524) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the crushing box (1), an insert block (525) is slidably mounted inside the rectangular block B (524), a filter frame (526) is slidably mounted inside the drawer (521), handles (527) are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the filter frame (526), ​​a spring B (528) is fixedly mounted inside the drawer (521), a moving block (529) is fixedly mounted on one end of the spring B (528) away from the drawer (521), and a plug post (5210) is fixedly mounted on the side of the moving block (529) away from the spring B (528).

5. A pulverizing device for processing thermal insulation mortar according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter frame (526) and the plug post (5210) are provided with plug holes at corresponding positions, and the plug post (5210) is plugged into the plug holes. The moving block (529) is slidably installed inside the drawer (521), and the plug block (525) is slidably installed inside the rectangular block A (523).

6. The pulverizing device for thermal insulation mortar processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism (6) comprises two inclined plates (61), the inclined plates (61) being fixedly mounted inside the pulverizing box (1), a second motor (62) being fixedly mounted on the front side of the pulverizing box (1), a gear A (63) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (62), a gear B (64) being meshed with the outside of the gear A (63), a pulverizing roller A (65) being fixedly mounted on the back of the gear A (63), and a pulverizing roller B (66) being fixedly mounted on the back of the gear B (64).

7. A pulverizing device for processing thermal insulation mortar according to claim 6, characterized in that: The crushing roller A (65) and the crushing roller B (66) are both arranged inside the crushing box (1), and the gap between the two inclined plates (61) is parallel to the gap between the crushing roller A (65) and the crushing roller B (66).

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