Steering mechanism and fan
By designing a steering mechanism, the angle adjustment of the electric power consumption body is achieved by using the cylinder structure and the rotating shaft, the problem that the electric power consumption body cannot adjust the angle in the prior art is solved, and the flexibility and convenience of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202290000242.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2021-01-11
- Filing Date
- 2022-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2032-01-10
AI Technical Summary
The electric body in existing household electrical equipment cannot adjust the angle, which limits the flexibility and convenience of the equipment.
A steering mechanism is designed, including an electrical body, a second connecting member and a first connecting member. Through a detachable cylinder structure and a rotating shaft, the electrical body is rotated about the second central axis with respect to the first connecting member. This adjusts the use angle of the electric power consumption body.
The angle adjustment of the electric power main body (such as the fan head) is realized, which improves the flexibility and convenience of the equipment, and has a simple structure and low cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN222162963U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of household electrical equipment, and in particular to a steering mechanism, a rotating connection structure and a fan. Background Art
[0002] Household electrical appliances generally include lamps, fans, speakers, etc. The electrical appliances include a support portion and an electrical main body installed on the support portion.
[0003] In existing electrical equipment, the electrical main body is usually fixedly mounted on the support portion, and the angle of the electrical main body cannot be adjusted. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a steering mechanism, a rotating connection structure and a fan in view of the defects and shortcomings of the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a steering mechanism, including an electrical body, a second connecting member and a first connecting member; the second connecting member includes a first sleeve detachably mounted on the electrical body, the second connecting member is provided with a first rotating hole coaxial with the second center axis, and the first rotating hole extends to the first sleeve; the first connecting member has a first abutting surface, the first abutting surface abuts against the first sleeve to enable the first connecting member to support the electrical body, the first connecting member is provided with a first rotating shaft adapted to the first rotating hole, the first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the first rotating hole, and the electrical body can rotate around the second center axis relative to the first connecting member.
[0006] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a fan, comprising a support portion and the steering mechanism, wherein a first connecting member of the steering mechanism is mounted on the support portion, and the electrical main body is a fan head.
[0007] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is: when the output shaft of the motor rotates, the electrical body can be rotated around the second center axis relative to the first connecting member, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the use angle of the electrical body (or fan). BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0009] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an implementation method of a fan according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0010] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the fan from another angle is shown;
[0011] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 An enlarged view of the structure at point A in the fan shown;
[0012] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of the fan after the cover is hidden is shown;
[0013] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 An enlarged view of the structure at position B in the fan shown;
[0014] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the motor in the structure shown;
[0015] Figure 7 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fan head after hiding the cover, the motor, the first connecting member, etc.;
[0016] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 An enlarged view of the structure at position C in the fan head is shown;
[0017] Fig. 9 yes Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the assembly of the motor, the first connecting member and the second connecting member in the structure shown;
[0018] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 a front view of the structure shown;
[0019] Fig.11 yes Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the assembly of the motor and the first connecting member in the structure shown;
[0020] Fig.12 yes Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a first connecting member in the structure shown;
[0021] Fig.13 yes Fig.12 A schematic structural diagram of the structure shown from another angle;
[0022] Fig.14 yes Fig.12 A schematic structural diagram of a connector in the first connector shown;
[0023] Fig.15 yes Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting block and the first rotating shaft 310 in the structure shown;
[0024] Fig.16 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fan head hidden cover and the first connecting member;
[0025] Fig.17 yes Fig.16 An enlarged view of the structure at position D in the structure shown;
[0026] Fig.18 is a structural schematic diagram of a second implementation method of a fan according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Fig.19 yes Fig.18 The schematic diagram of the structure of the fan after the cover is hidden is shown;
[0028] Fig. 20 yes Fig.19 An enlarged view of the structure at position E in the fan shown;
[0029] Fig.21 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the first connecting member and the second connecting member in the structure shown in 20;
[0030] Fig. 22 yes Fig.21 A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle of the structure shown;
[0031] Fig.23 yes Fig.21 A schematic diagram of the structure of the connector in the structure shown;
[0032] Fig.24 It is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the connector shown in 23;
[0033] Fig.25 is a structural schematic diagram of another implementation method of the steering mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.26 yes Fig.25 The schematic diagram of the structure of the steering mechanism after the electric main body is rotated by an angle;
[0035] Fig. 27 is a structural schematic diagram of another implementation method of the steering mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.28 yes Fig. 27 The schematic diagram of the structure of the steering mechanism after the electric main body is rotated by an angle;
[0037] Fig.29 yes Fig.18 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0038] Fig.30 yes Fig.19 A schematic diagram of the assembly of a fan head and a second connecting member in the fan shown;
[0039] Fig.31 yes Fig.30 An enlarged view of the structure at position C in the structure shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0042] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0043] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", "located on", "damped sliding" and "damped rotation" should be understood in a broad sense.
[0044] For example, A is installed on B, which may mean that A is integrally connected to B, A is fixedly installed on B, A is detachably installed on B, A is installed on B via an intermediate piece, A is detachably installed on B, A is movably installed on B, A is in contact with B, A is placed on B, etc. A is connected or connected to B, which may mean that A is integrally connected to B, A is fixedly connected to B, A is detachably connected to B, A is connected to B via an intermediate piece, A is detachably connected to B, A is movably connected to B, A is in contact with B, A is placed on B, etc. A is provided on B, which may mean that A is integrally provided on B, A is fixedly provided on B, A is detachably provided on B, A is provided on B via an intermediate piece, A is detachably provided on B, A is movably provided on B, A is in contact with B, A is placed on B, etc.
[0045] For another example, A is fixed to B can mean that A and B are integrally connected, A and B are fixed, A is detachably fixed to B, or A is fixed to B via an intermediate piece.
[0046] A is hinged to B. A and B can be hinged by an axis, and A and B have only one rotational degree of freedom; A and B are spherical joints, and A and B have three rotational degrees of freedom.
[0047] A is disposed at one end of B, which means that A is disposed at the end of B or A is disposed at a position close to the end of B.
[0048] Reference Figure 1-17 , Figure 18-24 ,or Figure 25-28 The embodiment of the present invention proposes a steering mechanism 1, including a motor 100, an electric main body 200 and a first connecting member 300; the motor 100 includes a motor body 110 and an output shaft 120, the output shaft 120 can rotate around a first central axis relative to the motor body 110, and the motor body 110 is installed on the electric main body 200; the first connecting member 300 can rotate around a second central axis relative to the electric main body 200, and the first connecting member 300 is transmission-connected to the output shaft 120; the motor 100 is used to realize the rotational movement of the electric main body 200 relative to the first connecting member 300.
[0049] When the output shaft 120 of the motor 100 rotates, the power-consuming body 200 can be rotated relative to the first connecting member 300 around the second central axis, thereby adjusting the use angle of the power-consuming body 200 .
[0050] Reference Figure 1-17 or Figure 18-24 , the power-consuming subject 200 is fixed circumferentially around the first central axis relative to the motor body 110; the first central axis is coaxial with the second central axis, and the first connecting member 300 is fixed circumferentially around the first central axis relative to the output shaft 120. In this implementation, the steering mechanism 1 can realize the steering of the power-consuming subject 200 relative to the first connecting member 300. When the output shaft 120 rotates relative to the motor body 110, the power-consuming subject 200 and the motor body 110 are the first whole, the output shaft 120 and the first connecting member 300 are the second whole, and the first whole rotates relative to the second whole around the first central axis.
[0051] The steering mechanism 1 directly uses the motor 100 to realize the steering movement of the power-consuming body 200 relative to the first connecting member 300, does not need to set up complex transmission parts, has a simple structure and low cost.
[0052] In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, the motor 100 may be a stepping motor, a servo motor, etc., and the output shaft 120 may output a full-circle rotation motion or a reciprocating swing motion around the first central axis.
[0053] In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, the power-consuming subject 200 may be a desk lamp, a fan head, a mobile phone, a tablet, a speaker, a camera, etc.
[0054] In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 , 2 , 18, 19, the first connecting member 300 is used to connect the power-consuming body 200 and the supporting part 2, and the supporting part 2 is used to place the power-consuming body 200 on a platform such as a desktop or the ground.
[0055] In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to 6, Figure 8 , 20 , the power-consuming entity 200 is circumferentially fixed relative to the motor body 110 around the first center axis, which means that when the motor body 110 and the output shaft 120 rotate relative to each other, when the motor body 110 rotates around the first center axis and drives the power-consuming entity 200 to rotate along it, it can be understood that the power-consuming entity 200 is allowed to slide relative to the motor body 110 along the first center axis.
[0056] The first connecting member 300 is circumferentially fixed relative to the output shaft 120 around the first central axis. When the motor body 110 and the output shaft 120 rotate relative to each other, it can be understood that the first connecting member 300 is allowed to slide relative to the output shaft 120 along the first central axis.
[0057] For example, refer to Figure 6 , Figure 8 , 20 The electrical main body 200 is provided with a first fixed cavity 204, and the motor main body 110 is accommodated in the first fixed cavity 204. The electrical main body 200 is circumferentially fixed relative to the cavity wall of the first fixed cavity 204. The outer peripheral shape of the electrical main body 200 is adapted to the cavity wall shape of the first fixed cavity 204. The cross section of the motor main body 110 is a non-circular shape, such as a rectangle, an ellipse, a polygon, a racetrack, or other non-circular shapes. For example, the cross section of the motor main body 110 is a figure formed by combining a circle and a rectangle. The first fixed cavity 204 is a part of the accommodation space 201.
[0058] In other implementations of the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, the motor body 110 is fixedly installed on the power-consuming body 200 .
[0059] In other implementations of the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 25-26 The output shaft 120 is transmission-connected to the first connecting member 300 via a friction wheel transmission mechanism 700 (or a gear transmission mechanism).
[0060] In other implementations of the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 27-28 The output shaft 120 is connected to the first connecting member 300 via a belt transmission mechanism 700 (or a chain transmission mechanism).
[0061] In other implementations of the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, the output shaft 120 is transmission-connected to the first connecting member 300 via a universal joint.
[0062] For example, refer to Fig.11 , 12 , 21, etc., the first connecting member 300 is provided with a second fixed cavity 305, the output shaft 120 is accommodated in the second fixed cavity 305, the output shaft 120 is circumferentially fixed relative to the cavity wall of the second fixed cavity 305, the outer peripheral shape of the output shaft 120 matches the second fixed cavity 305, and the cross-section of the output shaft 120 is non-circular, such as rectangular, elliptical, polygonal, racetrack, or other non-circular shapes.
[0063] In other implementations of the steering mechanism 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first connecting member 300 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft 120 .
[0064] In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 5 , 9 , 17, 20, 21, the steering mechanism 1 also includes a second connecting member 400 fixed along the second central axis relative to the power-consuming body 200, the second connecting member 400 is detachably mounted on the power-consuming body 200, the second connecting member 400 is provided with a first rotating hole 401 coaxial with the second central axis, the first connecting member 300 is provided with a first rotating shaft 310 adapted to the first rotating hole 401, the first rotating shaft 310 is rotatably mounted on the first rotating hole 401, and the second connecting member 400 is fixed along the second central axis relative to the first connecting member 300. The second connecting member 400 is used to realize the support of the first connecting member 300 to the power-consuming body 200, and the rotation of the power-consuming body 200 relative to the first connecting member 300.
[0065] In one implementation of the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, the second connecting member 400 is installed on the power-consuming body 200 by means of a snap connection or a fastener connection.
[0066] In one implementation of the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 5 , 9 , 17, 20, 21, the second connecting member 400 includes a first sleeve 410 and a second sleeve 420 which are both detachably mounted on the electrical main body 200, the first rotating hole 401 extends to the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420, the two ends of the first rotating shaft 310 are rotatably inserted in the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420, the first connecting member 300 has a first abutting surface 301 and a second abutting surface 302, the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 are respectively abutted against the first abutting surface 301 and the second abutting surface 302 to fix the second connecting member 400 relative to the first connecting member 300 along the second center axis.
[0067] Exemplarily, the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 are both cylindrical structures with a hollow cavity, the hollow cavity of the first sleeve 410 is a part of the first rotating hole 401 , and the hollow cavity of the second sleeve 420 is a part of the first rotating hole 401 .
[0068] Obviously, the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 are both fixed along the second central axis relative to the power-consuming body 200, and the first abutting surface 301 abuts against the first sleeve 410, and the second abutting surface 302 abuts against the second sleeve 420, so that the first connecting member 300 supports the power-consuming body 200. Exemplarily, the first abutting surface 301 can be a plane, a rotation surface coaxial with the second central axis, etc., and the second abutting surface 302 can be a plane, a rotation surface coaxial with the second central axis, etc.
[0069] Exemplarily, the junction between the first rotating shaft 310 and the output shaft 120 is located in the first sleeve 410 .
[0070] The second connecting member 400 is configured as a first sleeve 410 and a second sleeve 420, which facilitates the manufacture of the second connecting member 400 and the installation of the second connecting member 400 and other components of the steering mechanism 1. The first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 are respectively sleeved with both ends of the first rotating shaft 310, thereby improving the rotation stability of the steering mechanism 1.
[0071] In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 9 , 17 20, a first clamping portion 411 is respectively provided on two opposite sides of the first sleeve 410, and the electrical main body 200 is provided with two second clamping portions 210, and the two first clamping portions 411 are respectively clamped and assembled with the two second clamping portions 210; a third clamping portion 421 is respectively provided on two opposite sides of the second sleeve 420, and the electrical main body 200 is provided with two fourth clamping portions 220, and the two third clamping portions 421 are respectively clamped and assembled with the two fourth clamping portions 220.
[0072] For example, refer to Fig. 9 , 17 , 20, etc., the first clamping portion 411 is a clamping protrusion, the second clamping portion 210 is a clamping groove, the third clamping portion 421 is a clamping protrusion, and the fourth clamping portion 220 is a clamping groove; in other implementations, the first clamping portion 411 can be a clamping groove, the second clamping portion 210 is a clamping protrusion, the third clamping portion 421 is a clamping groove, and the fourth clamping portion 220 is a clamping protrusion.
[0073] The clamping assembly of the first clamping portion 411 and the second clamping portion 210 can realize the connection between the first sleeve 410 and the electrical body 200 (which can be a movable connection or a fixed connection), and the clamping assembly of the third clamping portion 421 and the fourth clamping portion 220 can realize the connection between the second sleeve 420 and the electrical body 200 (which can be a movable connection or a fixed connection), and because the first rotating shaft 310 is rotatably inserted in the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420, respectively, the second connecting member 400 is further fixed through the first rotating shaft 310.
[0074] Furthermore, the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 are interchangeable, which further reduces the manufacturing cost of the steering mechanism.
[0075] In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to 12, 13, 14, 15, 21, 22, 23, 24, etc., the first connecting member 300 includes a connecting head 320, a connecting block 330 and a first rotating shaft 310, the connecting head 320 is provided with a first connecting portion 321, the connecting block 330 is circumferentially fixed relative to the first connecting portion 321 around the second central axis, and the connecting block 330 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 310. The first connecting portion 321 is a first connecting groove 303 adapted to the connecting block 330, and the connecting block 330 is installed in the first connecting groove 303, or the first connecting portion 321 is a connecting protrusion, the connecting block 330 is provided with a second connecting groove adapted to the connecting protrusion, and the connecting protrusion is installed in the second connecting groove.
[0076] For example, refer to Fig.12 , 21 The connecting block 330 is integrally arranged on the first rotating shaft 310, and the cross-section of the connecting block 330 is a non-circular shape. The first connecting portion 321 is a first connecting groove 303 adapted to the connecting block 330, such as an elliptical, polygonal, runway shape, etc. For example, the cross-section of the connecting block 330 is formed by the combination of a circle and a rectangle.
[0077] In some other implementations of the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, the connecting head 320 is fixedly mounted on the connecting block 330 , or the connecting head 320 and the connecting block 330 are integrally formed.
[0078] In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig.12 , 13 , 21, 24, etc., the first abutting surface 301 is located at the connecting block 330, and the second abutting surface 302 is located at the connecting head 320. Obviously, the first sleeve 410 abuts against the first abutting surface 301, and the connecting block 330 and the first connecting part 321 abut against each other in the direction of the second center axis, so that the connecting block 330 and the first connecting part 321 are not easily separated during the transmission process.
[0079] For example, refer to Fig.13 , the first rotating shaft 310 passes through the connecting head 320 and extends into the second sleeve 420 .
[0080] In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 , 19 The electrical main body 200 is provided with a receiving space 201 and an escape space 202 for the first connecting member 300 to escape. The motor 100 and the second connecting member 400 are both located in the receiving space 201. The escape space 202 is interconnected with the receiving space 201, and the escape space 202 extends to the surface of the electrical main body 200. The first connecting member 300 is partially received in the receiving space 201, and the first connecting member 300 extends to the outside of the electrical main body 200 through the escape space 202, so as to facilitate the connection between the first connecting member 300 and the support rod 22. The motor 100 and the second connecting member 400 are both arranged in the receiving space 201, so that the structure of the steering mechanism is more compact.
[0081] Exemplarily, the power user 200 can make reciprocating swinging motion relative to the first connecting member 300, and the avoidance space 202 prevents the power user 200 from interfering with the first connecting member 300 within its swinging range. Preferably, the swinging range of the power user 200 is within 150°.
[0082] In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 , 19 The steering mechanism 1 further includes a cover 500, which is detachably mounted on the power-consuming body 200. The accommodation space 201 extends to the surface of the power-consuming body 200. The cover 500 is used to close the accommodation space 201. The cover 500 is arranged on the back of the power-consuming body 200, and the avoidance space 202 passes through the cover 500. The benefit of setting the cover 500 is that the power-consuming body 200 is more beautiful and it is convenient to disassemble and assemble the various components in the accommodation space 201.
[0083] In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to 12, 22, etc., the first connecting member 300 extends from outside the accommodation space 201 to inside the accommodation space 201, and the first connecting member 300 has an avoidance surface 304, which is a partial cylindrical surface coaxial with the second central axis, and the avoidance surface 304 is located in the accommodation space 201. The benefit of providing the avoidance surface 304 is that it is convenient to set the volume of the accommodation space 201 to be smaller, thereby making the steering mechanism 1 more compact.
[0084] In the steering mechanism 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, the electrical body 200 is provided with a accommodating space 201 and an avoidance space 202 for the first connecting member 300 to avoid, the motor 100 and the first connecting member 300 are both located in the accommodating space 201, the avoidance space 202 is interconnected with the accommodating space 201, and the avoidance space 202 extends to the surface of the electrical body 200.
[0085] Reference Figure 4 The steering mechanism 1 also includes a battery 600, which is installed on the power-consuming body 200, and the battery 600 is electrically connected to the power-consuming body 200, and the battery 600 is electrically connected to the motor 100. Obviously, the battery 600 is used to supply power to the power-consuming body 200 and the motor 100.
[0086] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a fan, referring to Figure 1 , 18 etc., the support part 2 and the steering mechanism 1 , the first connecting member 300 of the steering mechanism 1 is installed on the support part 2 , and the electrical main body 200 is a fan head 200 .
[0087] Exemplarily, the support portion 2 includes a base 21 and a support rod 22, and the support rod 22 is mounted on the base 21.
[0088] In other implementations of the embodiments of the present invention, the support portion 2 may be a clamping support portion, a neck-hanging support portion, etc.
[0089] The embodiment of the present invention provides a rotating connection structure 1A, referring to Figure 1-9 And 12-17, or 18-24, including a first rotating shaft 310, a rotating connecting member 400, a first main body 200 and a second main body, the first rotating shaft 310 has a first central axis, the rotating connecting member 400 is provided with a first rotating hole 401 coaxial with the first central axis, and the first rotating shaft 310 is rotatably mounted in the first rotating hole 401; the rotating connecting member 400 is detachably mounted on the first main body 200; the second main body is circumferentially fixed around the first central axis relative to the first rotating shaft 310; the rotating connection structure 1A is used to realize the rotating connection of the first main body 200 relative to the second main body around the first central axis.
[0090] The rotating connector 400 in the rotating connection structure 1A can be detachably mounted on the first main body 200, and the rotating connector 400 can be manufactured separately, which makes it convenient to use a material different from that of the first main body 200 for the rotating connector 400, so that the rotating connector 400 is not easily damaged during use, thereby saving costs; on the other hand, since the rotating connector 400 is detachably mounted on the first main body 200, it is convenient to replace the rotating connector 400 after it is damaged.
[0091] In some implementations of the rotating connection structure 1A of an embodiment of the present invention, the first rotating shaft 310 has a first central axis, and when the first rotating shaft 310 rotates relative to the first rotating hole 401, the first rotating shaft 310 rotates around the first central axis; exemplarily, the first rotating shaft 310 is a rotating body, and the first central axis is the geometric axis of the first rotating shaft 310.
[0092] In some implementations of the rotating connection structure 1A of the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating connection member 400 can be detachably mounted on the first body 200 by a fastener, or the rotating connection member 400 is snap-connected with the first body 200. Exemplarily, the rotating connection member 200 is threadedly connected with the first body 300.
[0093] In some implementations of the rotating connection structure 1A of the embodiment of the present invention, the second body is circumferentially fixed around the first central axis relative to the first rotating shaft 310. When relative rotation occurs between the first body 200 and the first rotating shaft 310, the first rotating shaft 310 also rotates relative to each other. It can be understood that the second body is allowed to slide relative to the first rotating shaft 310 along the direction of the first central axis.
[0094] In other implementations of the rotating connection structure 1A of the embodiment of the present invention, the first rotating shaft 310 is fixedly mounted on the second body.
[0095] In some implementations of the rotating connection structure 1A of the embodiment of the present invention, the rotational power of the first body 200 relative to the second body can come from manpower, electricity, etc. For example, the first body 200 is an electricity-consuming body, and the second body is the support part 2 (or the second body is installed on the support part 2), and the support part 2 is used to support the first body 200. The first body 200 can be moved by hand to make the first body 200 rotate relative to the second body.
[0096] For example, refer to 5 or Fig. 20 The first body 200 is an electrical body, the second body is installed on the support part 2 (or the second body is the support part 2), the support part 2 is used to support the first body 200, the first body 200 is installed with a motor 100, the body of the motor 100 is circumferentially fixed around the first rotation axis relative to the first body 200, the output shaft 120 of the motor 100 is circumferentially fixed with the first rotation shaft 310 around the first central axis, when the output shaft 120 of the motor 100 rotates, the first body 200 can be rotated relative to the second body. Exemplarily, the first rotation shaft 310 is provided with a transmission hole 305, the shape of the output shaft 120 is adapted to the transmission hole 305, and the output shaft 120 is circumferentially fixed relative to the transmission hole 305.
[0097] In some implementations of the rotating connection structure 1A of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to 5, 9, 17, 20, 21, 22, etc., the rotating connection member 400 includes a first sleeve 410 and a second sleeve 420 both detachably mounted on the first body 200, the first rotating hole 401 extends to the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft 310 are rotatably inserted in the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420. Exemplarily, the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 are both cylindrical structures with a hollow cavity, the hollow cavity of the first sleeve 410 is a part of the first rotating hole 401, and the hollow cavity of the second sleeve 420 is a part of the first rotating hole 401.
[0098] In some implementations of the rotating connection structure 1A of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to 9, 12, 13, 21, 24, etc., the second body has a first abutting surface 301 and a second abutting surface 302, and the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 respectively abut against the first abutting surface 301 and the second abutting surface 302 to fix the rotating connection member 400 relative to the second body along the first central axis, thereby realizing that the first body 200 supports the second body, or the second body supports the first body 300. A For example, the first abutting surface 301 can be a plane, a revolving surface coaxial with the first central axis, etc., and the second abutting surface 402 can be a plane, a revolving surface coaxial with the first central axis, etc.
[0099] The rotating connecting member 400 is configured as a first sleeve 410 and a second sleeve 420, which facilitates the manufacture of the rotating connecting member 400 and the installation of the rotating connecting member 400 and other components of the rotating connecting structure 1. The first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 are respectively sleeved with both ends of the first rotating shaft 310, thereby improving the rotation stability of the steering mechanism.
[0100] In some implementations of the rotating connection structure 1A of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to 12, 13, 21, 22, etc., the second body includes a connecting head 320 and a connecting block 330, the connecting head 320 is provided with a first connecting portion 321, the connecting block 330 is circumferentially fixed around the first central axis relative to the first connecting portion 321, and the connecting block 330 is provided on the first rotating shaft 310;
[0101] The first connection part 321 is a first connection groove 303 adapted to the connection block 330, and the connection block 330 is installed in the first connection groove 303, or the first connection part 321 is a connection protrusion, and the connection block 330 is provided with a second connection groove adapted to the connection protrusion, and the connection protrusion is installed in the second connection groove.
[0102] Exemplarily, the connecting block 330 is integrated on the first rotating shaft 310, the cross-section of the connecting block 330 is a non-circular shape, and the first connecting portion 321 is a first connecting groove 303 adapted to the connecting block 330, such as an elliptical, polygonal, runway shape, etc. For example, the cross-section of the connecting block 330 is a shape formed by the combination of a circle and a rectangle.
[0103] In some other implementations of the steering mechanism of the embodiment of the present invention, the connecting head 320 is fixedly mounted on the connecting block 330 , or the connecting head 320 and the connecting block 330 are integrally formed.
[0104] In some implementations of the rotating connection structure 1A of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig.12 , 13 , 21, 22, 24, etc., the first abutment surface 301 is located at the connecting block 330, the second abutment surface 302 is located at the connecting head 320, the connecting block 330 and the first connecting part 321 are abutted against each other in the direction of the first center axis, so that the connecting block 330 and the first connecting part 321 are not easily separated during the transmission process.
[0105] In some implementations of the rotating connection structure 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig.17 , 20 The first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 are interchangeable, thereby further reducing the manufacturing cost of the rotating connection structure 1A.
[0106] In some implementations of the rotating connection structure 1A of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig.17 , 20 Etc., a first clamping portion 411 is respectively provided on two opposite sides of the first sleeve 410, and the first main body 200 is provided with two second clamping portions 210, and the two first clamping portions 411 are respectively clamped and assembled with the two second clamping portions 210; a third clamping portion 421 is respectively provided on two opposite sides of the second sleeve 420, and the first main body 200 is provided with two fourth clamping portions 220, and the two third clamping portions 421 are respectively clamped and assembled with the two fourth clamping portions 220; the rotating connecting member 400 is fixed relative to the first main body 200 along the first central axis.
[0107] For example, refer to Fig.17 , 20 Etc., the first clamping portion 411 is a clamping protrusion, the second clamping portion 210 is a clamping groove, the third clamping portion 421 is a clamping protrusion, and the fourth clamping portion 220 is a clamping groove; in other implementations, the first clamping portion 411 can be a clamping groove, the second clamping portion 210 is a clamping protrusion, the third clamping portion 421 is a clamping groove, and the fourth clamping portion 220 is a clamping protrusion.
[0108] In other implementations of the rotating connection structure 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 3 , 5 , 18, 20, etc., the first body 200 is provided with a receiving space 201 and an escape space 202 for the second body to escape, the rotating connecting member 400 is located in the receiving space 201, the escape space 202 is communicated with the receiving space 201, and the escape space 202 extends to the surface of the first body 200. The second body is partially received in the receiving space 201, and the second body extends to the outside of the power-consuming body through the escape space 202.
[0109] Exemplarily, the avoidance space 202 prevents the first body 200 from interfering with the second body within its swing range, and the swing range of the first body 200 is within 150°.
[0110] In other implementations of the rotating connection structure 1A of the embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 2 , 18 The rotating connection structure 1A further includes a cover 500, which is detachably mounted on the first body 200. The accommodation space 201 extends to the surface of the first body 200. The cover 500 is used to close the accommodation space 201, and the avoidance space 202 passes through the cover 500. The benefit of setting the cover 500 is that the first body 200 looks more beautiful and it is convenient to disassemble and assemble the various components in the accommodation space 201.
[0111] In other implementations of the rotating connection structure 1A of the embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 2 , 5 , 6, 9, 18, 20, 21, etc., the second body extends from the inside of the accommodation space 201 to the outside of the accommodation space 201, and the second body has a avoidance surface 304, the avoidance surface 304 is a partial cylindrical surface coaxial with the first central axis, and the avoidance surface 304 is located in the accommodation space 201. The advantage of setting the avoidance surface 304 is that it is convenient to set the volume of the accommodation space 201 to be smaller, thereby making the steering mechanism structure more compact.
[0112] In other implementations of the rotating connection structure 1A of the embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 1 , 2 , 18, etc., the first body 200 is an electrical body, the second body is used to support the first body 200, the second body is a support part 2, or the second body is installed on a support part 2;
[0113] Alternatively, the second body is an electrical body, the first body 200 is used to support the second body, the first body 200 is the support part 2 , or the first body 200 is installed on the support part 2 .
[0114] The electricity-consuming subject can be a desk lamp, a fan head, a mobile phone, a tablet, a speaker, etc., and the support part 2 can be placed on a platform such as a desktop or the ground.
[0115] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a fan, referring to Figure 1 , 2 , 18, including a support part 2 and a rotating connection structure 1A, the first body 200 is a fan head; the second body is the support part 2, the support part 2 is used to support the fan head, or the second body is installed on the support part 2, and the second body is used to support the first body 200.
[0116] Exemplarily, the support portion 2 includes a support base 21 and a support rod 22 . The support rod 22 is installed on the support base 21 . The support base 21 can be placed on a platform such as a desktop or the ground.
[0117] The embodiment of the present invention provides a rotating connection structure 1B, referring to Figure 18-22 as well as Figure 29-30 , including a first main body 200 and a first connecting member 300 , the first main body 200 is provided with a swinging space 202 for the first connecting member 300 to swing, a second connecting member 400 rotatably connected to the first connecting member 300 is provided in the swinging space 202 , and the swinging space 202 extends to the surface of the first main body 200 .
[0118] The rotating connection structure 1B arranges the first connection member 300 and the second connection member 400 in the swing space 202 of the first main body 200, occupies a small volume and has a compact structure.
[0119] The rotating connection structure 1B can realize the rotating connection of the first body 200 relative to the first connecting member 300 . When the first body 200 rotates relative to the first connecting member 300 or the first connecting member 300 rotates relative to the first body 200 , the first connecting member 300 swings in the swing space 202 .
[0120] The rotational power of the first body 200 relative to the first connecting member 300 may be electricity, manpower, etc. For example, the first body 200 or the first connecting member 300 is manually moved to realize the rotation of the first body 200 relative to the first connecting member 300;
[0121] For example, refer to Fig. 20 The rotating connection structure 1B also includes a motor 100, a main body 110 of the motor 100 is fixedly mounted on the first main body 200, an output shaft 120 of the motor 100 is circumferentially fixed to the first connecting member 300, and the output shaft 120 drives the first connecting member 300 to rotate relative to the first main body 200.
[0122] Exemplarily, referring to 20, 21, 22, 30, 31, etc., the first connecting member 300 extends to form a first rotating shaft 310, and the second connecting member 400 includes a first sleeve 410 and a second sleeve 420 both mounted on the first body 200, the first sleeve 410 and the first sleeve 410 are both located in the swing space 202, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft 310 are respectively inserted into the first sleeve 410 and the second sleeve 420 to realize the rotation connection between the first connecting member 300 and the second connecting member 400. The first rotating shaft 310 is circumferentially fixed to the output shaft 120 of the motor 100 around its rotation axis.
[0123] For example, referring to 29 or Fig. 20 The first body 200 can make a reciprocating swinging motion relative to the first connecting member 200 , and the swinging space 202 ensures that the first body 200 does not interfere with the first connecting member 300 within its swinging range.
[0124] In the rotating connection structure 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig.18 , 19 The rotating connection structure 1 further includes a cover 500, which is detachably mounted on the first body 200 and is used to close the swing space 101. The benefit of setting the cover 500 is that it is convenient to disassemble and assemble the various components in the swing space 202, and makes the first body 200 more beautiful.
[0125] In the rotating connection structure 1B of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig.29 The first body 100 is an electricity-consuming body, the cover 500 is arranged on the back of the electricity-consuming body, and the swing space 101 passes through the cover 500.
[0126] In the rotating connection structure 1B of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig.29 , 20 , the first connecting member 300 extends from inside the swing space 202 to outside the swing space 202 .
[0127] In the rotating connection structure 1B of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 20 , 21 22, the first connecting member 300 has an avoidance surface 304, which is a partial cylindrical surface coaxial with the rotation axis of the first connecting member 300, and the avoidance surface 304 is located in the swing space 202. The benefit of providing the avoidance surface 304 is that the rotating connection structure 1 is more compact.
[0128] In the rotating connection structure 1B of the embodiment of the present invention, the swing angle of the first connection member 300 is less than or equal to 150°.
[0129] In the rotating connection structure 1B of the embodiment of the present invention, the first body 200 is an electrical body, and the first connecting member 300 is used to support the first body 200. The electrical body can be a desk lamp, a fan, a mobile phone, a tablet, a speaker, etc. For example, the first connecting member 200 can be installed on a supporting body, and the supporting body can be placed on a platform such as a desktop or the ground.
[0130] In the rotating connection structure 1B of the embodiment of the present invention, the angle between the rotation axis of the first body 200 and the gravity direction is 0° or an acute angle, and the first connecting member 300 is used to support the first body 200 .
[0131] Alternatively, the back surface of the first body 200 is located on a plane, and the rotation axis of the first body 200 is parallel to the back surface of the first body 200;
[0132] Alternatively, the front side of the first body 200 is located on a plane, and the rotation axis of the first body 200 is parallel to the front side of the first body 200 .
[0133] In other implementations of the rotating connection structure 1B of the embodiment of the present invention, the first body 200 is a supporting body, which can be placed on a platform such as a desktop or the ground, and the first connecting member 300 is used to install the electrical body.
[0134] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a fan, referring to Fig.18 or Fig.19 , including a support portion 2 and a rotating connection structure 1B, a first connecting member 300 is installed on the support portion 2, and a first main body 200 is a fan head.
[0135] The above is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. The above implementation methods of the embodiments of the present invention may be presented in any combination. Other modifications or equivalent substitutions made to the technical solution of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steering mechanism, characterized in that: It includes an electricity-consuming main body, a second connecting piece and a first connecting piece; The second connecting member includes a first sleeve detachably mounted on the power-consuming body, the second connecting member is provided with a first rotating hole coaxial with the second central axis, and the first rotating hole extends to the first sleeve; The first connecting member has a first abutting surface, which abuts against the first sleeve to enable the first connecting member to support the electrical body. The first connecting member is provided with a first rotating shaft adapted to the first rotating hole. The first rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the first rotating hole. The electrical body can rotate around the second center axis relative to the first connecting member.
2. The steering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting member includes a connecting head and a connecting block, wherein the connecting block is arranged on the first rotating shaft, and the connecting block is circumferentially fixed relative to the connecting head around the second central axis; The first abutting surface is located on the connecting block.
3. The steering mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting head is provided with a first connecting portion, and the connecting block is circumferentially fixed relative to the first connecting portion around the second central axis; The first connecting portion is a first connecting groove adapted to the connecting block, and the connecting block is installed in the first connecting groove, or the first connecting portion is a connecting protrusion, the connecting block is provided with a second connecting groove adapted to the connecting protrusion, and the connecting protrusion is installed in the second connecting groove.
4. The steering mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection block abuts against the first connection portion in the direction of the second central axis.
5. The steering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sleeve is provided with a first clamping portion on two opposite sides respectively, and the power-consuming body is provided with two second clamping portions, and the two first clamping portions are respectively clamped and assembled with the two second clamping portions.
6. The steering mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power-consuming body is provided with a receiving space, the receiving space extends to the surface of the power-consuming body, and the first sleeve is located in the receiving space; The steering mechanism further comprises a cover, which is detachably mounted on the power-consuming body and is used to seal the accommodation space. The cover is arranged on the back of the power-consuming body.
7. The steering mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first connecting member extends from inside the accommodation space to outside the accommodation space, The power-consuming body is further provided with an escape space for the first connecting member to escape, and the escape space is communicated with the accommodating space.
8. The steering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting member is fixed relative to the first connecting member along the second central axis.
9. The steering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power-consuming body is provided with a receiving space and an escape space for the first connecting member to escape, the first connecting member extends from the receiving space to the outside of the receiving space, the escape space is interconnected with the receiving space, and the escape space extends to the surface of the power-consuming body.
10. The steering mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The steering mechanism also includes a cover, which is detachably mounted on the power-consuming body, the accommodation space extends to the surface of the power-consuming body, the cover is used to close the accommodation space, the cover is arranged on the back of the power-consuming body, and the avoidance space runs through the cover.
11. The steering mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first connecting member extends from outside the accommodating space to inside the accommodating space. The first connecting member has an avoidance surface. The avoidance surface is a partial cylindrical surface coaxial with the second central axis. The avoidance surface is located in the accommodating space.
12. The steering mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The swing angle of the first connecting member is less than or equal to 150°.
13. The steering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering mechanism further includes a motor, the motor includes a motor body and an output shaft, the output shaft can rotate around a first central axis relative to the motor body, the motor body is mounted on the power-consuming body, the first connecting member is drivingly connected to the output shaft, and the motor is used to realize the rotation of the power-consuming body relative to the first connecting member around the second central axis; The power-consuming body is fixed relative to the motor body around the first central axis, the first central axis is coaxial with the second central axis, and the first connecting member is fixed relative to the output shaft around the first central axis; The second connecting member further comprises a second sleeve detachably mounted on the power-consuming body, the first rotating hole extends to the second sleeve, and both ends of the first rotating shaft are rotatably inserted into the first sleeve and the second sleeve respectively. The first connecting member has a first abutting surface and a second abutting surface, and the first sleeve and the second sleeve respectively abut against the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface to fix the second connecting member relative to the first connecting member along the second central axis; The first sleeve is provided with a first clamping part on opposite sides, and the power-consuming body is provided with two second clamping parts, and the two first clamping parts are respectively clamped and assembled with the two second clamping parts; the second sleeve is provided with a third clamping part on opposite sides, and the power-consuming body is provided with two fourth clamping parts, and the two third clamping parts are respectively clamped and assembled with the two fourth clamping parts; the second connecting member is fixed relative to the power-consuming body along the second central axis; The first connecting member comprises a connecting head, a connecting block and the first rotating shaft, the connecting head is provided with a first connecting portion, the connecting block is circumferentially fixed relative to the first connecting portion around the second central axis, and the connecting block is arranged on the first rotating shaft; the first connecting portion is a first connecting groove adapted to the connecting block, and the connecting block is installed in the first connecting groove, or the first connecting portion is a connecting protrusion, the connecting block is provided with a second connecting groove adapted to the connecting protrusion, and the connecting protrusion is installed in the second connecting groove; The first abutment surface is located at the connection block, the second abutment surface is located at the connection head, and the connection block and the first connection portion abut against each other in the direction of the second central axis; The first sleeve and the second sleeve are interchangeable; The steering mechanism further includes a battery, which is mounted on the power-consuming body, electrically connected to the power-consuming body, and electrically connected to the motor.
14. A fan, characterized in that: It comprises a support part and the steering mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the first connecting member of the steering mechanism is installed on the support part, and the electrical main body is a fan head.
