Transformer oil tank shielding structure
By introducing an automatic ejection mechanism and automatic grounding device into the transformer oil tank shielding structure, the problem of complex maintenance of shielding structures and manual operation in the prior art requires manual operation, faster and safer maintenance and continuous electromagnetic shielding are achieved, and equipment is improved usability and reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420529900.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing transformer oil tank shielding structure is complex and requires professional skills during replacement, disassembly and maintenance, which increases maintenance difficulty and cost, and the grounding device requires manual operation, which poses a risk of human error.
A transformer oil tank shielding structure including an automatic ejection mechanism is designed to simplify the replacement and maintenance process of the shielding plate through the automatic ejection mechanism, and reduce human operation through an automatic grounding device to ensure continuous electromagnetic shielding and improve system reliability.
The replacement and maintenance process of shielding plates is simplified, maintenance time and cost is reduced, continuous electromagnetic shielding of the transformer is ensured, risk of human error is reduced, and equipment availability and overall reliability are improved.
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Figure CN222168102U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to a transformer oil tank shielding structure. Background Art
[0002] Transformers play a vital role in the process of power transmission and transformation. However, transformers generate electromagnetic interference during operation, which may affect surrounding electronic equipment and communication systems. In order to reduce this interference, a shielding structure is usually used on the transformer tank.
[0003] The transformer tank shielding structure in the prior art has some defects in the replacement, removal and maintenance of the shielding plates. Usually, the installation and removal of these shielding plates require complicated operation steps and may require professional skills and tools. This not only increases the difficulty and cost of maintenance, but may also cause long downtime and affect the normal operation of the equipment. In addition, the existing shielding structure also has problems with the grounding device. Usually, grounding requires manual operation, which may increase the workload of the operator, and may affect the shielding effect if the grounding is not timely or incorrect.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a transformer oil tank shielding structure to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a transformer oil tank shielding structure, which solves the problem.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a transformer oil tank shielding structure comprising: a shielding shell, wherein four inner chambers are opened inside the shielding shell, four outer chambers are opened inside the shielding shell, a partition is fixedly connected between the inner chamber and the outer chamber, an automatic pop-up mechanism is arranged inside the outer chamber, a shielding plate is arranged inside the outer chamber, a sliding block is arranged on the automatic pop-up mechanism, the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner part of the outer chamber, a guide groove is opened on the sliding block, a guide block is fixedly connected inside the guide groove, a guide slope is fixedly connected inside the guide groove, and a limiting The hook is fixedly connected to an outer pressure plate on the sliding block, the inner pressure plate is fixedly connected to the sliding block, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a tension spring, an oil tank is arranged inside the shielding shell, four limiting shafts are rotatably connected to the top of the oil tank, limiting bolts are arranged inside the limiting shaft, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the limiting shaft, a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column, a grounding wire is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shielding shell, a grounding groove is provided at the bottom of the base, a grounding block is slidably connected to the inside of the grounding groove, a compression spring is fixedly connected to the grounding block, and the grounding block is fixedly connected to the grounding wire.
[0007] Preferably, an oil level gauge is installed on the top of the oil tank, and an oil thermometer is installed on the top of the oil tank.
[0008] Preferably, an oil outlet valve is provided at the top of the oil tank, and an oil inlet valve is provided at the top of the oil tank.
[0009] Preferably, a heat conducting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank, and two cooling fans are installed on the top of the base.
[0010] Preferably, the outer chamber is matched with the shielding plate, and the limiting bolt is threadedly connected to the top of the oil tank.
[0011] Preferably, eight automatic pop-up mechanisms are provided, and the limiting hooks are adapted to the guide grooves.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the transformer oil tank shielding structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The device is provided with an automatic pop-up mechanism which automatically pops out the shielding plate that needs to be maintained and replaced when the spare shielding plate is placed, so that the device makes it more convenient to replace, disassemble and maintain the shielding plate, which can reduce maintenance time and cost and improve the availability of equipment. The spare shielding plate is used during maintenance to ensure continuous electromagnetic shielding of the transformer and avoid the impact of interruption on other equipment. In addition, the grounding device of the shielding shell does not require manual operation, which reduces the risk of human error and improves the overall reliability of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a transformer oil tank shielding structure provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic top view of the transformer oil tank shielding structure shown;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the automatic pop-up mechanism shown;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown.
[0018] Numbers in the figure: 1. shielding shell, 2. inner chamber, 3. outer chamber, 4. partition, 5. automatic pop-up mechanism, 6. shielding plate, 7. sliding block, 8. guide groove, 9. guide block, 10. guide slope, 11. limiting hook, 12. outer pressure plate, 13. inner pressure plate, 14. tension spring, 15. limiting shaft, 16. limiting bolt, 17. limiting plate, 18. oil tank, 19. support column, 20. base, 21. grounding wire, 22. grounding groove, 23. grounding block, 24. compression spring, 25. oil level gauge, 26. oil temperature gauge, 27. oil outlet valve, 28. oil inlet valve, 29. heat conduction plate, 30. cooling fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a transformer oil tank shielding structure provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic top view of the transformer oil tank shielding structure shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the automatic pop-up mechanism shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown. A transformer oil tank shielding structure comprises: a shielding shell 1, wherein four inner chambers 2 are provided inside the shielding shell 1, wherein four outer chambers 3 are provided inside the shielding shell 1, wherein a partition plate 4 is fixedly connected between the inner chamber 2 and the outer chamber 3, wherein an automatic pop-up mechanism 5 is provided inside the outer chamber 3, wherein a shielding plate 6 is provided inside the outer chamber 3, wherein a sliding block 7 is provided on the automatic pop-up mechanism 5, wherein the sliding block 7 is slidably connected to the inner part of the outer chamber 3, wherein a guide groove 8 is provided on the sliding block 7, wherein a guide block 9 is fixedly connected inside the guide groove 8, wherein a guide slope 10 is fixedly connected inside the guide groove 8, wherein a limiting hook 11 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the outer chamber 3, wherein an outer pressure plate 12 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 7, wherein an inner pressure plate 13 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 7, wherein the top of the sliding block 7 is fixedly connected to the outer pressure plate 14, wherein the inner pressure plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inner pressure plate 16, wherein the inner pressure plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inner pressure plate 18, wherein the inner pressure plate 19 is fixedly connected to the outer pressure plate 19, wherein the inner pressure plate 11 is fixedly connected to the outer pressure plate 11, wherein the inner pressure plate 12 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 7, wherein the inner pressure plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner pressure plate 17, wherein the inner pressure plate 18 is fixedly connected to the outer pressure plate 19, wherein the inner pressure plate 19 is fixedly connected to the outer pressure plate 11, wherein the inner pressure plate 19 is fixedly connected to the outer pressure plate 19, wherein the inner pressure plate 11 is fixedly connected to the outer pressure plate 11, wherein the inner pressure plate 12 is fixed There is a tension spring 14, and an oil tank 18 is arranged inside the shielding shell 1. Four limiting shafts 15 are rotatably connected to the top of the oil tank 18. A limiting bolt 16 is arranged inside the limiting shaft 15. A limiting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the limiting shaft 15. A support column 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank 18. A base 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 19. A grounding wire 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shielding shell 1. A grounding groove 22 is provided at the bottom of the base 20. A grounding block 23 is slidably connected inside the grounding groove 22. A compression spring 24 is fixedly connected to the grounding block 23. The grounding block 23 is fixedly connected to the grounding wire 21. When installing a spare shielding plate, the shielding plate 6 to be replaced automatically pops out, which improves the convenience and safety of operation. This innovative design makes the maintenance and operation of the transformer more flexible.
[0021] An oil level gauge 25 is installed on the top of the oil tank 18 , and an oil thermometer 26 is installed on the top of the oil tank 18 . The oil level gauge 25 and the oil thermometer 26 can measure the oil amount and oil temperature inside the oil tank 18 .
[0022] The top of the oil tank 18 is provided with an oil outlet valve 27 , and the top of the oil tank 18 is provided with an oil inlet valve 28 . When the oil inlet valve 28 is opened, oil enters the oil tank 18 , and when the oil outlet valve 27 is opened, oil is sucked out of the oil tank 18 .
[0023] A heat conducting plate 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank 18, and two cooling fans 30 are installed on the top of the base 20. The cooling fans 30 can discharge the heat generated by the transformer during operation.
[0024] The outer chamber 3 is matched with the shielding plate 6, and the limiting bolt 16 is threadedly connected to the top of the oil tank 18. When the limiting bolt 16 is rotated, the bolt no longer squeezes the limiting shaft 15, so that it can rotate. When it is rotated to the specified position, the limiting bolt 16 is tightened to squeeze the limiting shaft 15 so that it cannot rotate.
[0025] The automatic pop-up mechanism 5 is provided with eight, the limiting hooks 11 are adapted to the guide grooves 8, the inner pressure plate 13 extends into the inner chamber 2, and when the shielding plate 6 is installed, the shielding plate 6 presses the outer pressure plate 12. Since this surface of the guide slope 10 is a right angle, the limiting hook 11 moves to the left until the small groove on the guide block 9 catches the limiting hook 11, and then the limiting plate 17 is rotated to complete the installation.
[0026] The working principle of a transformer oil tank shielding structure provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0027] When the shielding plate 6 needs to be maintained or replaced, the staff takes out the spare shielding plate and inserts it into the inner chamber 2. A long handle is connected to the top of the spare shielding plate. The inner chamber 2 is deeper than the outer chamber 3. When the spare shielding plate is inserted into the inner chamber, the bottom of the spare shielding plate presses the inner pressure plate 13, driving the sliding block 7 to move downward, and the limiting hook 11 slides inside the guide groove 8. The small protrusion inside the guide groove forces the limiting hook 11 to move to the right. After passing the guide slope 10, due to the influence of the tension spring 14, the limiting hook 11 enters the long groove inside the guide groove 8, and the restriction disappears. The tension spring 14 drives the shielding plate 6 to pop out of the outer chamber 3, and the spare shielding plate is still shielded in the inner chamber 2. After maintenance is completed, you only need to reinsert the shielding plate 6 and rotate the limiting plate 17. When the device is grounded as a whole, the grounding block 23 is pressed into the grounding groove 22, and the grounding of the shielding shell 1 is automatically completed.
[0028] Compared with the related art, the transformer oil tank shielding structure provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] The device is provided with an automatic pop-up mechanism 5 which automatically pops out the shielding plate 6 that needs to be maintained and replaced when a spare shielding plate is placed, so that the device can more conveniently replace, disassemble and maintain the shielding plate, thereby reducing maintenance time and cost and improving the availability of the equipment. The spare shielding plate is used during maintenance to ensure continuous electromagnetic shielding of the transformer and avoid the impact of interruptions on other equipment. In addition, the grounding device of the shielding shell 1 does not require manual operation, reducing the risk of human error and improving the overall reliability of the system.
[0030] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A transformer oil tank shielding structure, characterized in that: include: A shielding shell, wherein four inner chambers are provided inside the shielding shell, four outer chambers are provided inside the shielding shell, a partition is fixedly connected between the inner chamber and the outer chamber, an automatic pop-up mechanism is provided inside the outer chamber, a shielding plate is provided inside the outer chamber, a sliding block is provided on the automatic pop-up mechanism, the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the outer chamber, a guide groove is provided on the sliding block, a guide block is fixedly connected inside the guide groove, a guide slope is fixedly connected inside the guide groove, a limiting hook is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner part of the outer chamber, and an outer pressure plate is fixedly connected to the sliding block The sliding block is fixedly connected with an inner pressure plate, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a tension spring, an oil tank is arranged inside the shielding shell, four limiting shafts are rotatably connected to the top of the oil tank, limiting bolts are arranged inside the limiting shafts, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the limiting shaft, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting column, a grounding wire is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shielding shell, a grounding groove is provided at the bottom of the base, a grounding block is slidably connected to the inside of the grounding groove, a compression spring is fixedly connected to the grounding block, and the grounding block is fixedly connected to the grounding wire.
2. A transformer oil tank shielding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil level gauge is installed on the top of the oil tank, and an oil thermometer is installed on the top of the oil tank.
3. A transformer oil tank shielding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil outlet valve is arranged on the top of the oil tank, and an oil inlet valve is arranged on the top of the oil tank.
4. A transformer oil tank shielding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat conduction plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tank, and two heat dissipation fans are installed on the top of the base.
5. The transformer oil tank shielding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer chamber is matched with the shielding plate, and the limiting bolt is threadedly connected with the top of the oil tank.
6. The transformer oil tank shielding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic pop-up mechanisms are provided in eight numbers, the limiting hooks are matched with the guide grooves, and the inner pressure plate extends into the inner cavity.
