Supporting mechanism for installing photovoltaic power generation panel

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of supporting mechanisms, and particularly relates to a supporting mechanism for mounting a photovoltaic power generation panel, which comprises a base, a shell fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a guide frame fixedly mounted at the top of the shell, an adjusting seat slidably mounted in the guide frame, a U-shaped plate fixedly mounted at the top of the adjusting seat, and a supporting plate arranged above the U-shaped plate. Rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped plate, two rotating seats are fixedly mounted on the rotating shafts, the rotating seats are fixedly connected with the supporting plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted in the shell, and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the adjusting seat. The photovoltaic power generation panel fixing frame is reasonable in design, the photovoltaic power generation panel can be positioned and fixed through the positioning plate and the clamping seat, the photovoltaic power generation panel can be conveniently placed on the fixing frame and supported through angle and height adjustment of the supporting plate, and a worker can install bolts on the photovoltaic power generation panel and fix the photovoltaic power generation panel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of supporting mechanisms, in particular to a supporting mechanism for installing a photovoltaic power generation panel. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interfaces to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. It is mainly composed of three parts: solar panels (modules), controllers and inverters, and the main parts are composed of electronic components.

[0003] At present, a Chinese patent announcement with announcement number CN211930546U discloses a photovoltaic panel fixing frame, wherein a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame, an air inlet slot is arranged on the surface of the clamping block, an air guide plate is arranged on the surface of the air inlet slot, an empty slot is opened inside the clamping block, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the empty slot, an air inlet is arranged on the surface of the fixing block, an exhaust slot is arranged between the clamping block and the photovoltaic panel, a one-way valve is arranged between the air inlet and the exhaust slot, an exhaust pipe is arranged on the side of the one-way valve away from the air inlet, and the exhaust pipe passes through the exhaust slot and extends to the surface of the turbine outlet.

[0004] In actual use, it is found that when photovoltaic panels are installed on a fixed frame, the photovoltaic panels need to be placed at an angle. At this time, one or more workers are required to support the placed photovoltaic panels, and another worker installs bolts to fix them. Therefore, multiple workers are required to cooperate, which increases the difficulty of installation and reduces the installation efficiency. There is a problem of inconvenience in supporting and supporting the photovoltaic panels on the fixed frame. Therefore, we propose a support mechanism for installing photovoltaic panels to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a supporting mechanism for installing a photovoltaic power generation panel.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A supporting mechanism for installing a photovoltaic power generation panel comprises a base, a shell is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a guide frame is fixedly installed on the top of the shell, an adjustment seat is slidably installed in the guide frame, a U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment seat, and a support plate is arranged above the U-shaped plate;

[0008] A rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped plate, two rotating seats are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the rotating seats are fixedly connected to the support plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted in the housing, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the adjustment seat;

[0009] A positioning plate is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, a moving groove is opened on the top of the support plate, and a clamping seat matched with the positioning plate is slidably installed in the moving groove.

[0010] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided on an inner wall of one side of the movable groove, an adjusting screw is threadedly installed in the threaded hole, one end of the adjusting screw is rotatably installed on the clamping seat, and a knob is fixedly installed on the other end of the adjusting screw.

[0011] Preferably, a rotation groove is provided on the clamping seat, an annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the rotation groove, an annular seat is fixedly mounted on the adjusting screw, and the annular seat is rotatably connected to the annular groove.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped plate, a sliding plate is slidably installed in the sliding groove, a fixing mechanism is provided between the sliding plate and the rotating shaft, a driving mechanism is provided in the sliding groove, and the driving mechanism is connected to the sliding plate.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a rotating gear and an arcuate internal gear, the rotating gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, the arcuate internal gear is fixedly mounted on the sliding plate, and the arcuate internal gear is meshed with the rotating gear.

[0014] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a threaded rod and a handle, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the sliding groove, one end of the threaded rod extends to the outside of the U-shaped plate and is fixedly mounted with a handle, and the sliding plate is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of movable wheels are installed at the bottom of the base, and the plurality of movable wheels are configured as lockable universal wheels.

[0016] Preferably, guide grooves are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the movable groove, guide seats are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the clamping seat, and the guide seats are slidably connected to the guide grooves.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0018] 1. When supporting the photovoltaic panels during installation, first place the photovoltaic panels on the support plate and contact them with the positioning plate. Through the action of the knob, the adjusting screw and the threaded hole, the adjusting screw can drive the clamping seat to move, and the clamping seat can clamp and fix the photovoltaic panels;

[0019] 2. Through the cooperation of the handle, the threaded rod, the sliding plate and the arc-shaped internal gear, the arc-shaped internal gear is meshed or separated with the rotating gear, so as to achieve the purpose of fixing and releasing the rotating shaft, the rotating seat and the support plate. By rotating the support plate, the support plate can drive the photovoltaic power generation panel to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle of the supported photovoltaic power generation panel;

[0020] 3. By starting the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder drives the adjustment seat to move upward through the output shaft, and the adjustment seat drives the support plate and the photovoltaic panel to move through the U-shaped plate, so that the photovoltaic panel can be placed on the fixed frame and supported, and the staff can install bolts and fix the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a supporting mechanism for installing a photovoltaic power generation panel proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a support mechanism for installing a photovoltaic panel proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a supporting mechanism for installing a photovoltaic power generation panel proposed in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of part B of a support mechanism for installing a photovoltaic panel proposed in the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. shell; 3. guide frame; 4. support plate; 5. positioning plate; 6. moving groove; 7. clamping seat; 8. threaded hole; 9. adjusting screw; 10. knob; 11. hydraulic cylinder; 12. adjusting seat; 13. U-shaped plate; 14. rotating shaft; 15. rotating seat; 16. rotating gear; 17. sliding groove; 18. sliding plate; 19. arc-shaped internal gear; 20. threaded rod; 21. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4A supporting mechanism for installing a photovoltaic power generation panel comprises a base 1, a shell 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a guide frame 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the shell 2, an adjusting seat 12 is slidably installed in the guide frame 3, a U-shaped plate 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjusting seat 12, a supporting plate 4 is arranged above the U-shaped plate 13, a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably installed on the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped plate 13, two rotating seats 15 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 14, and the rotating seat 15 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 4, a hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly installed in the shell 2, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the adjusting seat 12, the photovoltaic power generation panel can be supported by the supporting plate 4, and the staff can avoid supporting it, so that one staff can complete the installation, a positioning plate 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting plate 4, a moving groove 6 is opened on the top of the supporting plate 4, and a clamping seat 7 adapted to the positioning plate 5 is slidably installed in the moving groove 6, and the positioning plate 5 and the clamping seat 7 can achieve the purpose of positioning and fixing the photovoltaic power generation panel placed on the supporting plate 4.

[0028] In this embodiment, a threaded hole 8 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the movable groove 6, and an adjusting screw 9 is installed with the inner thread of the threaded hole 8. One end of the adjusting screw 9 is rotatably installed on the clamping seat 7, and the other end of the adjusting screw 9 is fixedly installed with a knob 10. The movement of the adjusting screw 9 can drive the clamping seat 7 to move. A rotating groove is provided on the clamping seat 7, and an annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the rotating groove. An annular seat is fixedly installed on the adjusting screw 9, and the annular seat is rotatably connected to the annular groove. By providing the annular groove and the annular seat, the adjusting screw 9 is rotatably installed on the clamping seat 7. Guide grooves are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the movable groove 6, and guide seats are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the clamping seat 7, and the guide seat is slidably connected to the guide groove. Through the cooperation of the guide groove and the guide seat, the clamping seat 7 can move stably.

[0029] In this embodiment, a sliding groove 17 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped plate 13, and a sliding plate 18 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 17. A fixing mechanism is provided between the sliding plate 18 and the rotating shaft 14. A driving mechanism is provided in the sliding groove 17, and the driving mechanism is connected to the sliding plate 18. The fixing mechanism includes a rotating gear 16 and an arc-shaped internal gear 19. The rotating gear 16 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 14, and the arc-shaped internal gear 19 is fixedly installed on the sliding plate 18, and the arc-shaped internal gear 19 is meshed with the rotating gear 16. Through the cooperation of the arc-shaped internal gear 19 and the rotating gear 16, the purpose of fixing and releasing the rotating shaft 14, the rotating seat 15 and the support plate 4 can be achieved.

[0030] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a threaded rod 20 and a handle 21. The threaded rod 20 is rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the sliding groove 17. One end of the threaded rod 20 extends to the outside of the U-shaped plate 13 and is fixedly installed with the handle 21. The sliding plate 18 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 20. The rotation of the threaded rod 20 can drive the sliding plate 18 and the arc-shaped internal gear 19 to move. A plurality of moving wheels are installed at the bottom of the base 1, and the plurality of moving wheels are configured as lockable universal wheels. The movable wheels are provided to facilitate the movement of the driving base 1.

[0031] In the utility model, when the photovoltaic power generation panel is supported during the installation process, the photovoltaic power generation panel is first placed on the support plate 4 and in contact with the positioning plate 5. By rotating the knob 10 and the adjusting screw 9, the adjusting screw 9 can be rotated and moved under the action of the threaded hole 8, and the adjusting screw 9 can drive the clamping seat 7 to move, and the clamping seat 7 can clamp and fix the photovoltaic power generation panel. By rotating the handle 21 and the threaded rod 20, the rotation of the threaded rod 20 can drive the sliding plate 18 to move, and the sliding plate 18 can drive the arc-shaped internal gear 19 to move, so that the arc-shaped internal gear 19 and the rotating gear 1 are in contact. 6 are meshed or separated, so as to achieve the purpose of fixing and releasing the rotating shaft 14, the rotating seat 15 and the support plate 4. By rotating the support plate 4, the support plate 4 can drive the photovoltaic panel to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle of the supported photovoltaic panel. By starting the hydraulic cylinder 11, the hydraulic cylinder 11 drives the adjusting seat 12 to move upward through the output shaft, and the adjusting seat 12 drives the support plate 4 and the photovoltaic panel to move through the U-shaped plate 13, so that the photovoltaic panel can be placed on the fixing frame and supported, and the staff can install bolts and fix the photovoltaic panel.

[0032] The above is a detailed introduction to a support mechanism for installing a photovoltaic panel provided by the utility model. This article uses specific embodiments to explain the principle and implementation method of the utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A supporting mechanism for installing a photovoltaic panel, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a shell (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a guide frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the shell (2), an adjustment seat (12) is slidably mounted in the guide frame (3), a U-shaped plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustment seat (12), and a support plate (4) is provided above the U-shaped plate (13); A rotating shaft (14) is rotatably mounted on the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped plate (13); two rotating seats (15) are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (14); and the rotating seats (15) are fixedly connected to the support plate (4); a hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly mounted in the housing (2); and an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the adjustment seat (12); A positioning plate (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (4), a movable groove (6) is provided on the top of the support plate (4), and a clamping seat (7) adapted to the positioning plate (5) is slidably mounted in the movable groove (6).

2. A photovoltaic panel installation support mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole (8) is provided on an inner wall of one side of the movable groove (6), an adjusting screw (9) is threadedly installed in the threaded hole (8), one end of the adjusting screw (9) is rotatably installed on the clamping seat (7), and a knob (10) is fixedly installed on the other end of the adjusting screw (9).

3. A photovoltaic panel installation support mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping seat (7) is provided with a rotation groove, the inner wall of the rotation groove is provided with an annular groove, the adjusting screw (9) is fixedly mounted with an annular seat, and the annular seat is rotationally connected to the annular groove.

4. A photovoltaic panel installation support mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (17) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped plate (13), a sliding plate (18) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (17), a fixing mechanism is provided between the sliding plate (18) and the rotating shaft (14), a driving mechanism is provided in the sliding groove (17), and the driving mechanism is connected to the sliding plate (18).

5. A photovoltaic panel installation support mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a rotating gear (16) and an arc-shaped internal gear (19); the rotating gear (16) is fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft (14); the arc-shaped internal gear (19) is fixedly mounted on a sliding plate (18); and the arc-shaped internal gear (19) is meshed with the rotating gear (16).

6. A photovoltaic panel installation support mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a threaded rod (20) and a handle (21); the threaded rod (20) is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the sliding groove (17); one end of the threaded rod (20) extends to the outside of the U-shaped plate (13) and is fixedly mounted with the handle (21); and the sliding plate (18) is threadably sleeved on the threaded rod (20).

7. A photovoltaic panel installation support mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of movable wheels are installed at the bottom of the base (1), and the plurality of movable wheels are configured as lockable universal wheels.

8. A photovoltaic panel installation support mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide grooves are provided on the front and rear inner walls of the movable groove (6), and guide seats are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the clamping seat (7), and the guide seats are slidably connected to the guide grooves.

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