Full-automatic seed coating machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a full-automatic seed coating machine which comprises a base and a stirring device, a support, a discharging pipeline and a control console are arranged on the base, a processing tank body is arranged in the support, the stirring device comprises a roller, a motor and a synchronous belt, a seed box is arranged on the control console, an upper cover is arranged on the upper portion of the processing tank body, and the lower cover is arranged on the lower portion of the processing tank body. The upper cover is provided with an L-shaped supporting rod, the L-shaped supporting rod is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the fixed seat is provided with a coating agent adding device, and the L-shaped supporting rod is sleeved with a baffle plate. Compared with a traditional stirring rod structure, the full-automatic seed coating machine provided by the utility model has the advantages that the stirring effect of the roller on seeds at the bottom of the container is better, and the stirring effect on the seeds is enhanced when the baffle plate is used for stirring the seeds in the roller, so that a coating agent on the surfaces of the seeds is more uniformly coated, and the quality of seed coating finished products is improved; and seed waste caused by poor coating effect during sowing is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed coating machines, in particular to a full-automatic seed coating machine. Background Art

[0002] Seed coating refers to the use of adhesives or film-forming agents and a specific seed coating machine to wrap non-seed materials such as fungicides, pesticides, micro-fertilizers, plant growth regulators, colorants or fillers around the outside of seeds, so as to make the seeds spherical or basically maintain their original shape, improve their stress and disease resistance, accelerate germination, promote seedling formation, increase yield and improve quality.

[0003] The existing seed coating machine does not adequately turn over the seeds at the bottom of the device during processing, resulting in a poor coating effect, uneven coating of the coating agent, and reduced quality of the finished seeds.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fully automatic seed coating machine to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a full-automatic seed coating machine, which solves the problem that the seeds at the bottom of the device are not turned over sufficiently during processing by the existing seed coating machine, resulting in uneven coating of the coating agent and reduced quality of the finished product.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a fully automatic seed coating machine, comprising: a base and a stirring device, the base is provided with a bracket, a discharging pipe and a control console, a processing tank body is arranged in the bracket, the stirring device comprises a drum, a motor and a synchronous belt, the drum is conical, the drum is rotatably connected to the processing tank body, the motor is fixedly connected to the base, a first synchronous wheel is arranged at the output end of the motor, a second synchronous wheel is arranged at the bottom of the drum, the synchronous belt is arranged at the periphery of the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel, the discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the base, the upper end of the discharging pipe is rotatably connected to the bottom of the drum, a seed box is arranged on the control console, a feeding pipe is arranged on the seed box, the other end of the feeding pipe extends to the interior of the processing tank body, an upper cover is arranged on the upper part of the processing tank body, an L-shaped support rod is arranged on the upper cover, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the L-shaped support rod, a coating agent adding device is arranged on the fixed seat, and a shielding plate is sleeved on the L-shaped support rod.

[0007] Preferably, a first control valve is provided on the discharge pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a sensor is provided in the seed box, and a second control valve is provided on the feed pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the coating agent adding device includes a medicine storage box, a medicine feeding pipe is arranged at the upper portion of the medicine storage box, a delivery pipe is arranged at the lower portion of the medicine storage box, the delivery pipe passes through a fixed seat and is fixedly connected thereto, a spraying device is arranged at the lower portion of the delivery pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the spraying device.

[0010] Preferably, the drug inlet pipes are provided in plurality and arranged in a circular array.

[0011] Preferably, a movable groove is provided on the upper cover, and the movable groove is a through groove penetrating the upper cover, and the shielding plate is slidably connected to the movable groove.

[0012] Preferably, the shielding plate includes a fixed sleeve rod, which is slidably connected to the L-shaped support rod, a fastening bolt is provided on the upper part of the fixed sleeve rod, and the fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the fixed sleeve rod, a limiting block is provided at the bottom of the fixed sleeve rod, the limiting block is slidably connected to the movable groove, a rotating seat is rotatably connected below the limiting block, and the lower part of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the baffle body.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the fully automatic seed coating machine provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a fully automatic seed coating machine. Compared with the traditional stirring rod structure, the drum has a better turning effect on the seeds at the bottom of the container. When the drum turns the seeds, the baffle plate enhances the stirring effect on the seeds, so that the coating agent on the surface of the seeds is wrapped more evenly, thereby improving the quality of the seed coating product and preventing seed waste due to poor coating effect during sowing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a fully automatic seed coating machine provided by the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a fully automatic seed coating machine provided by the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring device in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the coating agent adding device in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shielding plate in the utility model.

[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. base, 2. bracket, 3. processing tank, 4. stirring device, 41. roller, 42. motor, 43. first synchronous wheel, 44. second synchronous wheel, 45. synchronous belt, 5. discharge pipe, 6. first control valve, 7. control console, 8. seed box, 9. sensor, 10. second control valve, 11. discharge pipe, 12. upper cover, 13. L-shaped support rod, 14. fixed seat, 15. coating agent adding device, 151. medicine storage box, 152. medicine feed pipe, 153. conveying pipe, 154. spraying device, 155. nozzle, 16. moving groove, 17. baffle plate, 171. fixed sleeve rod, 172. fastening bolt, 173. limit block, 174. rotating seat, 175. baffle body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a fully automatic seed coating machine provided by the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a fully automatic seed coating machine provided by the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring device in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the coating agent adding device in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shielding plate in the utility model.

[0027] A fully automatic seed coating machine comprises: a base 1 and a stirring device 4, wherein the base 1 is provided with a bracket 2, a discharge pipe 5 and a control console 7, a processing tank body 3 is provided in the bracket 2, the stirring device 4 comprises a roller 41, a motor 42 and a synchronous belt 45, the roller 41 is conical, the roller 41 is rotatably connected to the processing tank body 3, the motor 42 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a first synchronous wheel 43 is provided at the output end of the motor 42, a second synchronous wheel 44 is provided at the bottom of the roller 41, and the synchronous belt 45 is provided on the first synchronous wheel 43 and the second synchronous wheel 44 The outer periphery of the material discharging pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the upper end of the material discharging pipe 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the drum 41. The control console 7 is provided with a seed box 8, and the seed box 8 is provided with a material discharging pipe 11. The other end of the material discharging pipe 11 extends to the interior of the processing tank body 3. The upper part of the processing tank body 3 is provided with an upper cover 12, and the upper cover 12 is provided with an L-shaped support rod 13, and the L-shaped support rod 13 is fixedly connected with a fixing seat 14, and the fixing seat 14 is provided with a coating agent adding device 15, and the L-shaped support rod 13 is sleeved with a baffle plate 17.

[0028] The seeds are added into the seed box 8, and then into the processing tank body 3 through the discharge pipe 11, and fall into the drum 41 at the bottom. The motor 42 is started, and the drum 41 is driven to rotate through the first synchronous wheel 43, the second synchronous wheel 44 and the synchronous belt 45. The coating agent is then added to the turning seeds by the coating agent adding device 15 to coat the seeds. The baffle plate 17 increases the stirring effect of the seeds when the drum 41 turns the seeds.

[0029] The discharge pipe 5 is provided with a first control valve 6 .

[0030] The first control valve 6 is used to control the discharge pipe 5 to output the finished seed products after coating.

[0031] The seed box 8 is provided with a sensor 9 , and the feed pipe 11 is provided with a second control valve 10 .

[0032] When adding seeds into the seed box 8, when the sensing signal emitted by the sensor 9 is blocked by the seeds, the second control valve 10 is automatically opened, and the seeds are added into the processing tank 3 to start the coating process, which improves the automation degree of the device and reduces the labor intensity of the staff.

[0033] The coating agent adding device 15 includes a medicine storage box 151, a medicine feeding pipe 152 is arranged at the upper part of the medicine storage box 151, a delivery pipe 153 is arranged at the lower part of the medicine storage box 151, the delivery pipe 153 passes through the fixed seat 14 and is fixedly connected thereto, a spraying device 154 is arranged at the lower part of the delivery pipe 153, and a plurality of nozzles 155 are arranged on the spraying device 154.

[0034] The coating agent enters the drug storage box 151 from the drug inlet pipe 152, then enters the spraying device 154 through the conveying pipe 153, and is finally sprayed from the nozzle 155 to the seeds at the bottom of the drum 41 for coating.

[0035] The drug inlet pipes 152 are provided in plurality and arranged in a circular array.

[0036] Seeds sometimes need to be coated with multiple layers or different types of coating agents. Multiple drug inlet pipes 152 increase the convenience of adding agents.

[0037] The upper cover 12 is provided with a moving groove 16 , which is a through groove penetrating the upper cover 12 . A shielding plate 17 is sleeved on the L-shaped support rod 13 , and the shielding plate 17 is slidably connected to the moving groove 16 .

[0038] The shielding plate 17 can change the installation position along the movable groove 16 .

[0039] The shielding plate 17 includes a fixed sleeve rod 171, which is slidably connected to the L-shaped support rod 13. A fastening bolt 172 is provided on the upper part of the fixed sleeve rod 171, and the fastening bolt 172 is threadedly connected to the fixed sleeve rod 171. A limiting block 173 is provided at the bottom of the fixed sleeve rod 171, and the limiting block 173 is slidably connected to the movable groove 16. A rotating seat 174 is rotatably connected below the limiting block 173, and a baffle body 175 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating seat 174.

[0040] The fastening bolt 172 is turned to fasten or loosen the fixing sleeve rod 171 and the L-shaped support rod 13; the rotating seat 174 is adjusted to change the angle of the baffle body 175 to achieve a better effect of assisting in turning the seeds.

[0041] The working principle of a fully automatic seed coating machine provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0042] The seeds are added into the seed box 8, and then into the processing tank body 3 through the discharge pipe 11, and fall into the drum 41 at the bottom. The motor 42 is started, and the drum 41 is driven to rotate through the first synchronous wheel 43, the second synchronous wheel 44 and the synchronous belt 45. The coating agent is then added to the turning seeds by the coating agent adding device 15 to coat the seeds. The baffle plate 17 increases the stirring effect of the seeds when the drum 41 turns the seeds.

[0043] Compared with the related art, the fully automatic seed coating machine provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0044] Compared with the traditional stirring rod structure, the roller 41 has a better turning effect on the seeds at the bottom of the container. When the roller 41 turns the seeds, the baffle 17 enhances the stirring effect on the seeds, so that the coating agent on the surface of the seeds is wrapped more evenly, thereby improving the quality of the finished seed coating product and preventing seed waste due to poor coating effect during sowing.

[0045] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully automatic seed coating machine, characterized in that: include: The base and the stirring device are provided with a bracket, a discharge pipe and a control console on the base, a processing tank body is arranged in the bracket, the stirring device comprises a drum, a motor and a synchronous belt, the drum is conical, the drum is rotatably connected with the processing tank body, the motor is fixedly connected with the base, a first synchronous wheel is provided at the output end of the motor, a second synchronous wheel is provided at the bottom of the drum, the synchronous belt is arranged at the outer periphery of the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel, the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the base, the upper end of the discharge pipe is rotatably connected with the bottom of the drum, a seed box is provided on the control console, a discharge pipe is provided on the seed box, the other end of the discharge pipe extends to the interior of the processing tank body, an upper cover is provided on the upper part of the processing tank body, an L-shaped support rod is provided on the upper cover, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the L-shaped support rod, a coating agent adding device is provided on the fixed seat, and a baffle is sleeved on the L-shaped support rod.

2. A fully automatic seed coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge pipe is provided with a first control valve.

3. The fully automatic seed coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sensor is arranged in the seed box, and a second control valve is arranged on the feed pipe.

4. The fully automatic seed coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coating agent adding device comprises a medicine storage box, a medicine feeding pipe is arranged at the upper part of the medicine storage box, a conveying pipe is arranged at the lower part of the medicine storage box, the conveying pipe passes through a fixing seat and is fixedly connected thereto, a spraying device is arranged at the lower part of the conveying pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the spraying device.

5. A fully automatic seed coating machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drug inlet pipelines are provided in plurality and arranged in a circular array.

6. The fully automatic seed coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover is provided with a moving groove, which is a through groove penetrating the upper cover, and the shielding plate is slidably connected with the moving groove.

7. A fully automatic seed coating machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shielding plate includes a fixed sleeve rod, which is slidably connected to the L-shaped support rod. A fastening bolt is provided on the upper part of the fixed sleeve rod, and the fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the fixed sleeve rod. A limiting block is provided at the bottom of the fixed sleeve rod, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the movable groove. A rotating seat is rotatably connected below the limiting block, and the lower part of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the baffle body.

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