Water and fertilizer all-in-one machine

CN222170473UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17QINGHAI CHI NAIHENG AGRICULTURE & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422406245.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-07
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water-fertilizer integrated machine has low mixing and stirring properties between fertilizer and water source, and lacks pretreatment measures, resulting in insufficient precipitation and fermentation of fertilizers, which reduces the overall utilization efficiency and irrigation.

Method used

A water and fertilizer integrated machine is designed, including fertilizer mixing and mixing components on the base plate and water and fertilizer mixing components. The fertilizer and water source are mixed through a motor-driven mixing rod to achieve precipitation and fermentation of fertilizers, and are carried out through feed pumps and spray heads. Rapid transport and irrigation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the pretreatment and mixing convenience of fertilizers, increases the production efficiency and irrigation convenience of water and fertilizers, ensures the consistency of fertilizer content of water and fertilizers, and improves the overall use efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a water and fertilizer all-in-one machine, which belongs to the field of water and fertilizer irrigation and comprises a bottom plate, a fertilizer stirring and mixing assembly arranged on the surface of the bottom plate and a water and fertilizer mixing assembly arranged on the surface of the bottom plate, the fertilizer stirring and mixing assembly comprises a shell arranged on the surface of the bottom plate, and one side of the surface of the shell is connected with a first motor in a matched manner; the water and fertilizer mixing assembly comprises a box body arranged on the surface of the bottom plate, and the interior of the box body is connected with a second motor in a matched mode. The first stirring rod rotates at the bottom of the shell to mix and stir a fertilizer precipitated in the shell, so that precipitation and fermentation of the fertilizer are realized, the overall pretreatment property is improved, the treatment work is facilitated, and the treatment efficiency is improved. And the second rotating shaft drives a second stirring rod of which one end is cooperatively connected to stir and mix a water source and a fertilizer in the second stirring rod to form a water and fertilizer material, so that rapid production of the water and the fertilizer is realized, the mixing convenience is improved, and irrigation and spraying are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water and fertilizer irrigation, and in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated machine. Background Art

[0002] For the irrigation industry, water and fertilizer are also understood as integrated water and fertilizer. In a narrow sense, it means applying fertilizer through the irrigation system, and crops absorb nutrients while absorbing water. Fertilization, which is usually carried out simultaneously with irrigation, is achieved by injecting fertilizer solution into the irrigation water pipeline under pressure. Irrigation water with fertilizer dissolved in it is sprayed onto crops or dripped into the root zone through sprinklers (nozzles, micro-nozzles and drippers, etc.). In a broad sense, it means dissolving fertilizer and applying it, including sprinkling, pouring, spraying, pipe application, etc., and water and fertilizer integrated machinery is often used.

[0003] After searching, in the prior art, the Chinese patent with patent announcement number CN220211039U discloses "a water-fertilizer integrated machine, comprising a fertilizer-water tank, the fertilizer-water tank is connected with a clean water inlet pipe and a fertilizer-water outlet pipe; the fertilizer-water outlet pipe is connected with a fertilizer-water pump, the outlet of the fertilizer-water pump is connected with a water pump outlet pipe, and the water pump outlet pipe is connected to a main water outlet pipe through a three-way pipe; a three-way valve is installed at the end of the clean water inlet pipe, and the other two outlets of the three-way valve are respectively connected to the clean water main pipe and a spiral pipe; the clean water main pipe is connected to a clean water source; the spiral pipe is connected to the three-way pipe. The utility model divides the injection of clean water into two channels, one channel is used for normal water and fertilizer configuration, and the other channel is used for flushing the main water outlet pipe for spraying water and fertilizer. The flushing clean water generates vortex through the spiral tube, so that the fertilizer remaining on the inner wall of the main water outlet pipe can be flushed down when passing through the main water outlet pipe, so as to prevent fertilizer accumulation and bacterial growth. However, the following defects still exist:

[0004] (1) During the use of the integrated water and fertilizer machine, the overall mixing performance of the fertilizer is low. There is a lack of pretreatment measures before mixing the water and fertilizer, and there is a lack of precipitation and fermentation process for the fertilizer, which reduces the overall utilization efficiency and is not conducive to efficient use.

[0005] (2) When the integrated water and fertilizer machine is used, when irrigation is needed, the mixing and stirring of fertilizer and water source is low, which makes it difficult to fully stir them, resulting in different fertilizer contents in water and fertilizer, thereby reducing the overall irrigation efficiency.

[0006] Therefore, we make improvements on this and propose a water-fertilizer all-in-one machine. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to address the current problems of low mixing and stirring of fertilizers and water sources, inconvenience in sufficient mixing, lack of a pretreatment measure before mixing water and fertilizers, lack of precipitation and fermentation process for fertilizers, and reduced overall utilization efficiency.

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] A water-fertilizer integrated machine is provided to improve the above problems.

[0010] The utility model is as follows:

[0011] It comprises a bottom plate, the surface of which is provided with a fertilizer stirring and mixing component and a water-fertilizer mixing component arranged on the surface of the bottom plate;

[0012] The fertilizer stirring and mixing assembly comprises a shell arranged on the surface of the bottom plate, a first motor is connected to one side of the shell surface, an output end of the first motor is connected to an input end of a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is movably connected inside the shell, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected to a first stirring rod, an adapter shell is inlaid and connected to the shell surface, a feed pipe is connected to the surface of the adapter shell, and the fertilizer inside the shell is stirred by the first stirring rod;

[0013] The water-fertilizer mixing assembly includes a box body arranged on the surface of the bottom plate, a second motor is connected inside the box body, there are multiple second motors, an output end of the second motor is connected to an input end of a second rotating shaft, a second stirring rod is connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft, and the mixture inside the box body is mixed and stirred by the multiple second stirring rods.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the fertilizer stirring and mixing assembly also includes a cover plate connected to the surface of the shell, the surface of the cover plate is connected to a feed pump, one end of the feed pump is connected to a vertical pipe, and the vertical pipe is movably connected inside the shell.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, one end of the vertical tube is cooperatively connected with a horizontal tube, and both ends of the horizontal tube are detachably connected with suction pipes, and the suction pipes are located on both sides of the first stirring rod.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, one end of the feed pump is connected with a conduit, one end of the conduit is connected to the surface of the box, and one end of the conduit is movably connected to the inside of the box.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the water-fertilizer mixing assembly also includes a pump body detachably connected to both sides of the interior of the box, and one end of the pump body is cooperatively connected to a liquid inlet.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the surface of the box is detachably connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plates are located on both sides of the box surface, the surface of the mounting plate is cooperatively connected with a nozzle, there are multiple nozzles, and the interior of the nozzle is connected to the interior of the body.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the surface of the bottom plate is provided with embedding grooves, and the embedding grooves are multiple and distributed in parallel.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an embedding block is cooperatively connected inside the embedding groove, a box body is detachably connected to the surface of the embedding block, and a shell is detachably connected to the surface of the embedding block.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first connection hole is opened at the inner bottom of the embedding groove, and the first connection holes are multiple and distributed in an array.

[0022] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second connecting hole is opened on the surface of the embedment block, and the second connecting holes are multiple and located at both ends of the embedment block surface. The first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are aligned inside, and the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are matched and connected with bolts inside.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] In the solution of the utility model:

[0025] 1. The fertilizer is first stored in the shell through the provided shell, and the fertilizer is passed through the adapter shell and the feeding pipe connected at one end of the shell to facilitate the external fertilizer to enter the shell, and is incorporated into the shell to facilitate the precipitation and fermentation of the fertilizer. At this time, the power current output end of the first motor is connected through the external power supply, and the first motor drives the first shaft input end connected to its output end to rotate, and the first shaft drives the first stirring rod connected at one end to rotate at the bottom of the shell, so that the fertilizer precipitated inside the shell is mixed and stirred, thereby realizing the precipitation and fermentation of the fertilizer, increasing the overall pre-treatment property, and facilitating the treatment work.

[0026] 2. The housing is completely sealed by a cover plate arranged on the surface, and the fertilizer in the housing is conducted through a feed pump detachably connected to the surface of the cover plate. When the fertilizer after precipitation and mixing needs to be transported, the power supply current output end of the feed pump is connected through an external power supply. At this time, the feed pump sucks the fertilizer in the housing through a vertical pipe connected on the surface. The vertical pipe connects two suction pipes through a horizontal pipe connected on the surface, and the fertilizer enters the box through a conduit connected at one end of the pump body. Rapid transportation of fertilizer is achieved, making it easy to mix and increasing the overall convenience of use.

[0027] 3. The water source is placed in the provided box, and the fertilizer enters the box through the conduit. At this time, the power current output ends of the multiple second motors are connected through an external power supply, and the second motor drives the second shaft input end connected to the output end to rotate, and the second shaft drives the second stirring rod connected at one end to stir and mix the water source and fertilizer inside it to form a water-fertilizer material, thereby realizing the rapid production of water and fertilizer, increasing the convenience of mixing, and facilitating irrigation and spraying.

[0028] 4. The mixed water and fertilizer are put into operation by the pump bodies arranged on both sides of the box body. When irrigation is needed, the power current output terminals of the two pump bodies are connected through an external power supply. The pump body absorbs water and fertilizer through the liquid inlet, and discharges the water and fertilizer for irrigation through a plurality of nozzles detachably connected to the outside of the box body. The connection stability of the nozzles is increased by the mounting plate, thereby realizing the overall irrigation convenience, making it easy to spray and stir, and increasing the use efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a water-fertilizer integrated machine provided by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a shell of a water-fertilizer integrated machine provided by the utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the vertical pipe structure of a water-fertilizer integrated machine provided by the utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the block structure of a water-fertilizer integrated machine provided by the utility model;

[0033] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a box of a water-fertilizer integrated machine provided by the utility model;

[0034] Figure 6 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the embedded groove of the water-fertilizer integrated machine.

[0035] Indicated in the figure:

[0036] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Groove; 3. First connecting hole; 4. Block; 5. Second connecting hole; 6. Bolt; 701. Shell; 702. Adapter shell; 703. Feed pipe; 704. First motor; 705. First rotating shaft; 706. First stirring rod; 707. Feed pump; 708. Conduit; 709. Cover plate; 710. Vertical pipe; 711. Horizontal pipe; 712. Suction pipe; 901. Box; 902. Second motor; 903. Second rotating shaft; 904. Second stirring rod; 905. Pump body; 906. Liquid inlet; 907. Mounting plate; 908. Nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.

[0038] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents some embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0040] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0041] like Figure 1-6As shown, this embodiment proposes a water-fertilizer integrated machine, including a bottom plate 1, a fertilizer stirring and mixing component and a water-fertilizer mixing component arranged on the surface of the bottom plate 1 are arranged on the surface of the bottom plate 1, the fertilizer stirring and mixing component includes a shell 701 arranged on the surface of the bottom plate 1, one side of the surface of the shell 701 is connected with a first motor 704, the output end of the first motor 704 is connected with the input end of a first rotating shaft 705, one end of the first rotating shaft 705 is movably connected to the inside of the shell 701, one end of the first rotating shaft 705 is connected with a first stirring rod 706, the surface of the shell 701 is inlaid with an adapter shell 702, the surface of the adapter shell 702 is connected with a feed pipe 703, the fertilizer inside the shell 701 is stirred by the first stirring rod 706, the fertilizer is convenient to enter through the feed pipe 703, and the fertilizer is convenient to enter through the adapter shell 702. The inside of the feed pipe 703 is controlled to reduce the entry of external debris, and the fertilizer deposited on the inner bottom of the shell 701 is stirred by the first stirring plate to increase the efficiency of fermentation and mixing. The water-fertilizer mixing component includes a box body 901 arranged on the surface of the bottom plate 1, and the inside of the box body 901 is connected with a second motor 902. There are multiple second motors 902, and the output end of the second motor 902 is connected to the input end of the second rotating shaft 903. The surface of the second rotating shaft 903 is connected with a second stirring rod 904. The mixture inside the box body 901 is mixed and stirred by the multiple second stirring rods 904. The mixing efficiency is increased by the multiple second motors 902, making it easy to stir and mix, thereby increasing the output efficiency of water and fertilizer, and the multiple second stirring rods 904 are aligned with the inside of the box body 901 for fast and efficient stirring.

[0042] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the fertilizer stirring and mixing assembly also includes a cover plate 709 that is cooperatively connected to the surface of the shell 701, and a feed pump 707 is cooperatively connected to the surface of the cover plate 709. One end of the feed pump 707 is cooperatively connected to a vertical pipe 710, and the vertical pipe 710 is movably connected to the inside of the shell 701. One end of the vertical pipe 710 is cooperatively connected to a horizontal pipe 711, and both ends of the horizontal pipe 711 are detachably connected to suction pipes 712, which are located on both sides of the first stirring rod 706. The surface of the shell 701 is closed by the cover plate 709, and the fertilizer in the shell 701 is easily transported by the feed pump 707, thereby increasing the convenience of use. The suction pipe 712 is located on both sides of the first stirring rod 706 to facilitate the absorption of the fertilizer, and does not affect the operation of the first stirring rod 706, thereby increasing the practicality.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, one end of the feed pump 707 is connected to a conduit 708, one end of the conduit 708 is connected to the surface of the box 901, and one end of the conduit 708 is movably connected to the inside of the box 901. The fertilizer is transported through the conduit 708, and the fertilizer sucked by the feed pump 707 is transported to the box 901, reducing manpower.

[0044] like Figure 1 and 5 As shown, the water-fertilizer mixing assembly also includes a pump body 905 detachably connected to both sides of the interior of the box body 901, one end of the pump body 905 is cooperatively connected to a liquid inlet 906, and a mounting plate 907 is detachably connected to the surface of the box body 901, and the mounting plate 907 is located on both sides of the surface of the box body 901. A nozzle 908 is cooperatively connected to the surface of the mounting plate 907. There are multiple nozzles 908, and the interior of the nozzle 908 is communicated with the interior of the body. The multiple nozzles 908 are fixed by the mounting plate 907 to increase the connection stability, and the multiple nozzles 908 are convenient for spraying the water and fertilizer liquid absorbed by the pump body 905, thereby increasing the convenience of irrigation.

[0045] like Figure 4 and 6 As shown, the surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with embedding grooves 2, and there are multiple embedding grooves 2 distributed in parallel. The embedding blocks 4 are connected to the inside of the embedding grooves 2. The surface of the embedding blocks 4 is detachably connected to the box body 901, and the surface of the embedding blocks 4 is detachably connected to the shell body 701. The box body 901 and the shell body 701 are both installed on the surface of the embedding blocks 4, and the embedding blocks 4 are inserted into the embedding grooves 2 provided on the surface of the bottom plate 1, so that the whole has modular installation properties, which is convenient for overall disassembly and installation.

[0046] like Figure 6 As shown, a first connection hole 3 is opened at the bottom inner side of the embedding groove 2, and the first connection holes 3 are multiple and distributed in an array. The multiple first connection holes 3 opened inside the embedding groove 2 increase the connection points with the outside, making it convenient to connect and install with the outside.

[0047] like Figure 1 , 4 As shown in 6, a second connecting hole 5 is opened on the surface of the insert 4, and the second connecting holes 5 are multiple and located at both ends of the surface of the insert 4. The first connecting hole 3 and the second connecting hole 5 are aligned internally, and the first connecting hole 3 and the second connecting hole 5 are internally connected with bolts 6. The second connecting holes 5 opened at both ends of the surface of the insert 4 are internally aligned with different second connecting holes 5. By tightening the bolts 6, the insert 4 can be fixed to the surface of the base plate 1, thereby facilitating the installation of the box body 901 and the shell 701 and increasing the connection stability.

[0048] Specifically, when the water-fertilizer integrated machine is working, the fertilizer is first stored in the shell 701, and the fertilizer is passed through the adapter shell 702 and the feeding pipe 703 connected to one end of the shell 701 to facilitate the external fertilizer to enter the shell 701, and is incorporated into the shell 701 to facilitate the precipitation and fermentation of the fertilizer. At this time, the power current output end of the first motor 704 is connected through an external power supply, and the first motor 704 drives the input end of the first rotating shaft 705 connected to its output end to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 705 drives the first stirring rod 706 connected at one end to rotate at the bottom of the shell 701, so that the fertilizer precipitated inside the shell 701 is mixed and stirred, thereby achieving the precipitation of the fertilizer. The fermentation of precipitated fertilizer increases the overall pre-treatment property and facilitates the processing work. The shell 701 is completely sealed by setting a cover plate 709 on the surface of the shell 701, and the fertilizer in the shell 701 is conducted by a feed pump 707 detachably connected to the surface of the cover plate 709. When the fertilizer after precipitation and stirring needs to be transported, the power supply current output end of the feed pump 707 is connected through an external power supply. At this time, the feed pump 707 absorbs the fertilizer in the shell 701 through a vertical pipe 710 connected on the surface. The vertical pipe 710 connects two suction pipes 712 through a horizontal pipe 711 connected on the surface. The fertilizer enters the box body 901 through a conduit 708 connected at one end of the pump body 905. The rapid transportation of fertilizer is realized, making it convenient for mixing and increasing the overall convenience of use. The water source is placed in the box 901, and the fertilizer enters the box 901 through the conduit 708. At this time, the power current output ends of the multiple second motors 902 are connected through the external power supply. The second motor 902 drives the input end of the second shaft 903 connected to the output end to rotate, and the second shaft 903 drives the second stirring rod 904 connected at one end to stir and mix the water source and fertilizer inside it to form a water-fertilizer material, thereby realizing the rapid transportation of fertilizer. The invention can realize rapid production, increase the convenience of mixing, and facilitate irrigation and spraying. The mixed water and fertilizer are operated by the pump bodies 905 arranged on both sides of the inside of the box body 901. When irrigation is needed, the power current output ends of the two pump bodies 905 are connected through an external power supply. The pump body 905 absorbs water and fertilizer through the liquid inlet 906, and discharges the water and fertilizer for irrigation through multiple nozzles 908 detachably connected to the outside of the box body 901. The connection stability of the nozzle 908 is increased by the mounting plate 907, thereby realizing the overall irrigation convenience, making it convenient for spraying and stirring, and increasing the use efficiency.

[0049] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0050] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-fertilizer integrated machine, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a fertilizer stirring and mixing component and a water-fertilizer mixing component provided on the surface of the bottom plate (1); The fertilizer stirring and mixing assembly comprises a shell (701) arranged on the surface of the bottom plate (1); a first motor (704) is cooperatively connected to one side of the surface of the shell (701); an output end of the first motor (704) is connected to an input end of a first rotating shaft (705); one end of the first rotating shaft (705) is movably connected to the inside of the shell (701); one end of the first rotating shaft (705) is cooperatively connected to a first stirring rod (706); a transfer shell (702) is inlaid and connected to the surface of the shell (701); a feed pipe (703) is cooperatively connected to the surface of the transfer shell (702); and the fertilizer inside the shell (701) is stirred by the first stirring rod (706); The water-fertilizer mixing assembly comprises a box (901) arranged on the surface of a bottom plate (1); a second motor (902) is cooperatively connected inside the box (901); there are a plurality of second motors (902); an output end of the second motor (902) is connected to an input end of a second rotating shaft (903); a second stirring rod (904) is cooperatively connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (903); and a mixture inside the box (901) is mixed and stirred by the plurality of second stirring rods (904).

2. The water-fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer stirring and mixing assembly further comprises a cover plate (709) mateably connected to the surface of the shell (701); a feed pump (707) is mateably connected to the surface of the cover plate (709); one end of the feed pump (707) is mateably connected to a vertical pipe (710); and the vertical pipe (710) is movably connected inside the shell (701).

3. The water-fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the vertical tube (710) is cooperatively connected to a horizontal tube (711), and both ends of the horizontal tube (711) are detachably connected to suction tubes (712), and the suction tubes (712) are located on both sides of the first stirring rod (706).

4. The water-fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the feed pump (707) is cooperatively connected to a conduit (708), one end of the conduit (708) is cooperatively connected to the surface of the box (901), and one end of the conduit (708) is movably connected to the inside of the box (901).

5. The water-fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-fertilizer mixing assembly further comprises a pump body (905) detachably connected to both sides of the interior of the box body (901); one end of the pump body (905) is cooperatively connected to a liquid inlet (906).

6. The water-fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the box body (901) is detachably connected to a mounting plate (907), the mounting plates (907) are located on both sides of the surface of the box body (901), the surface of the mounting plates (907) is cooperatively connected to a nozzle (908), there are a plurality of nozzles (908), and the interior of the nozzle (908) is communicated with the interior of the body.

7. The integrated water and fertilizer machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with embedding grooves (2), and the embedding grooves (2) are multiple and distributed in parallel.

8. The integrated water and fertilizer machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The embedding groove (2) is internally connected with an embedding block (4), the surface of the embedding block (4) is detachably connected with a box body (901), and the surface of the embedding block (4) is detachably connected with a shell body (701).

9. The water-fertilizer integrated machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the embedding groove (2) is provided with a first connection hole (3), and the first connection holes (3) are multiple and distributed in an array.

10. The integrated water and fertilizer machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The surface of the insert (4) is provided with second connection holes (5). The second connection holes (5) are multiple and located at both ends of the surface of the insert (4). The first connection hole (3) and the second connection hole (5) are aligned inside. Bolts (6) are matched and connected inside the first connection hole (3) and the second connection hole (5).