Irrigation water supplementing equipment for greening
By designing irrigation equipment with rotating universal wheels and filtration and cleaning mechanisms, the problems of cumbersome and blocked existing equipment are solved, and the effects of automatic irrigation and efficient filtration are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420920613.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing irrigation equipment can only perform point-to-point rehydration during irrigation, and staff need to frequently adjust the irrigation direction and area, which increases the difficulty of operation and workload.
An irrigation equipment with a rectangular plate structure base and a rotating universal wheel was designed. The spray head was driven by gears and racks to achieve reciprocating swing, which could automatically irrigate the fan-shaped area, and a filter plate and impeller were installed at the bottom of the pumping pipe to drive cleaning. Rotate the plate to keep the filter plate open.
The function of automatically irrigating large areas of plants is realized, reducing the operating burden of staff, and avoiding water pump blockage through filtration and cleaning mechanisms, improving the degree of automation and practicality of the equipment.
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Figure CN222170764U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of greening irrigation, in particular to irrigation and water replenishment equipment for greening. Background Art
[0002] In urban construction, garden greening areas are usually designed. Garden greening is the creation of a beautiful natural environment and recreational space by using engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area, through transforming the terrain to plant trees and flowers, constructing buildings and arranging garden paths. In the process of enjoying garden greening, it is also necessary to irrigate and water the trees in the garden, which requires corresponding irrigation equipment.
[0003] After searching, for example, a patent with patent number CN214229289U discloses a seedling watering irrigation equipment, which can apply fertilizer while replenishing water, and the water replenishment is uniform and highly practical; it includes a base plate, a water storage tank, a water inlet pipe, a first rotating shaft, a motor, a driving gear, a base, a second rotating shaft, a driven gear, a first stirring rod, a second stirring rod, a drain pipe, a water pump, a drain tank, a water spray pipe, a nozzle and a feed pipe. The water storage tank is fixedly installed on the left part of the upper end of the base plate, a chamber is provided inside the water storage tank, the output end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the chamber of the water storage tank, the upper end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the upper side wall of the water storage tank, the lower end of the first rotating shaft is located in the chamber of the water storage tank, the motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the water storage tank, the output end of the motor is connected to the upper end of the first rotating shaft, and the driving gear is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first rotating shaft.
[0004] The irrigation equipment in the above patents still has the following shortcomings:
[0005] The above-mentioned irrigation equipment can only perform point-to-point irrigation and water replenishment when irrigating. When it is necessary to irrigate trees in a certain area, the staff is required to manually adjust the irrigation direction and area. The irrigation direction and area need to be adjusted frequently, which increases the workload of the staff and is inconvenient to operate. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of this, the utility model aims to provide an irrigation and water replenishment device for greening to solve the above technical problems.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:
[0008] A kind of irrigation and water replenishment equipment for greening, comprising: a base; the base adopts a rectangular plate structure, and the bottom of the base is rotatably provided with four sets of universal wheels in a rectangular array; a slide rail is fixedly provided on the top front side of the base; a mounting plate with a U-shaped plate structure is fixedly provided on the top front side of the base; a nozzle is rotatably provided on the top of the mounting plate; a gear is sleeved on the outer side of the nozzle; a fixing rod with a U-shaped rod structure is fixedly provided on the top front side of the base; a rack is slidably provided on the outer side of the fixing rod, and the rack is meshed with the gear; the rear side of the rack is fixedly connected to a transmission ring with a U-shaped ring body structure.
[0009] Furthermore, a water pump is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the base; a water tank with a rectangular groove structure is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top of the base; a water pump is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water pump, and the rear end of the water pump is inserted into the inner side of the water tank; a filter plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the water pump; an impeller is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the filter plate; a connecting plate with a rectangular plate structure is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating shaft of the impeller, and two groups of through-type circular through groove structures are opened on the top of the connecting plate; a group of sliding rods with a cylindrical structure are slidably arranged in the circular through grooves on both sides of the connecting plate, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod; a cleaning plate with a rectangular plate structure is fixedly arranged on the top of the two groups of sliding rods, and a cleaning brush structure is arranged on the top of the cleaning plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a lead screw is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the slide rail; a slider with a rectangular block structure is slidably arranged at the bottom of the slide rail, and the slider is connected to the lead screw through threaded cooperation; a motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slider; an adjusting block with a U-shaped block structure is rotatably connected at the bottom of the slider, and the adjusting block is transmission connected to the motor, and a T-shaped slide groove structure is opened on one side of the bottom of the adjusting block; a connecting rod with a cylindrical structure is slidably arranged in the T-shaped slide groove at the bottom of the adjusting block, and the connecting rod is snap-connected to the transmission ring.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the irrigation and water replenishment equipment for greening described in the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] (1) In the irrigation and water replenishment equipment for greening described in the utility model, by driving the nozzle to swing back and forth on the front side of the base, the plants in a certain fan-shaped area can be effectively irrigated, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic irrigation. There is no need for the staff to adjust the direction all the time, which greatly improves the automation level of the device and reduces the burden on the staff. At the same time, the amplitude and area of the nozzle swing can be adjusted as needed, which is convenient for adjustment according to different needs, further improving the practicality of the device.
[0013] (2) In the irrigation and water replenishment equipment for greening described in the utility model, by installing a filter plate at the bottom of the pumping pipe, impurities in the water can be filtered during the pumping process, and at the same time, the impeller is driven to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning plate to rotate, so that the cleaning plate can effectively clean the surface of the filter plate during the rotation process, keep the filter plate in a smooth state, and avoid the filter plate from being blocked during the pumping process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall axial structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall top view structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a bottom view structural diagram of the connection relationship between the slide rail and the mounting plate of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is an axial structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the slide rail and the mounting plate part of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the slide rail part of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water pumping pipe part of the utility model when viewed from above.
[0021] Description of reference numerals:
[0022] 1-base; 101-water pump; 102-water storage tank; 103-water suction pipe; 104-filter plate; 105-impeller; 106-connecting plate; 107-slide rod; 108-cleaning plate; 109-mounting plate; 110-sprinkler; 111-gear; 112-fixing rod; 113-rack; 114-transmission ring; 2-slide rail; 201-screw; 202-slider; 203-motor; 204-adjusting block; 205-connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0026] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.
[0027] Embodiment 1:
[0028] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 6 As shown:
[0029] The utility model provides an irrigation and water replenishment device for greening, comprising: a base 1; the base 1 adopts a rectangular plate structure, and the bottom of the base 1 is rotatably provided with four sets of universal wheels in a rectangular array; a slide rail 2 is fixedly provided on the top front side of the base 1; a mounting plate 109 with a U-shaped plate structure is fixedly provided on the top front side of the base 1; a nozzle 110 is rotatably provided on the top of the mounting plate 109; a gear 111 is sleeved on the outer side of the nozzle 110; a fixing rod 112 with a U-shaped rod structure is fixedly provided on the top front side of the base 1; a rack 113 is slidably provided on the outer side of the fixing rod 112, and the rack 113 is meshed and connected with the gear 111; a transmission ring 114 with a U-shaped ring body structure is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rack 113.
[0030] Among them, a lead screw 201 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the slide rail 2; a slider 202 with a rectangular block structure is slidably arranged at the bottom of the slide rail 2, and the slider 202 is connected to the lead screw 201 through threaded matching; a motor 203 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slider 202; an adjusting block 204 with a U-shaped block structure is rotatably connected at the bottom of the slider 202, and the adjusting block 204 is transmission-connected to the motor 203, and a T-shaped slide groove structure is opened on one side of the bottom of the adjusting block 204; a connecting rod 205 with a cylindrical structure is slidably arranged in the T-shaped slide groove at the bottom of the adjusting block 204, and the connecting rod 205 is engaged and connected with the transmission ring 114.
[0031] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0032] During the spraying process of the sprinkler head 110, the sprinkler head 110 can be made to swing back and forth on the top of the mounting plate 109 as needed, so that the current area can be sprayed and irrigated effectively. By starting the motor 203 to drive the adjusting block 204 to rotate, the adjusting block 204 synchronously drives the connecting rod 205 to move on the inner side of the transmission ring 114, thereby driving the transmission ring 114 and the rack 113 to reciprocate back and forth on the outer side of the fixed rod 112. During the back and forth movement of the rack 113, the gear 111 is synchronously driven to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the sprinkler head 110 to swing back and forth, so that the current sector area can be sprayed, so as to achieve the purpose of automatically irrigating a large area of plants without the need for people to pass by all the time. The manual operation saves time and effort. When the spraying area needs to be adjusted, the slider 202 can be driven to slide along the slide rail 2 by rotating the lead screw 201, thereby synchronously driving the adjustment block 204 to move back and forth. Since the connecting rod 205 and the transmission ring 114 remain in an engaged state, the position of the connecting rod 205 is relatively fixed. When the adjustment block 204 moves, the connecting rod 205 moves relatively in the T-shaped slide groove of the adjustment block 204, so that the distance between the rotation axis of the adjustment block 204 and the connecting rod 205 changes, and the rotation amplitude of the connecting rod 205 and the sliding distance of the rack 113 can be adjusted, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the swing amplitude of the nozzle 110 and improving the practicability of the device.
[0033] Embodiment 2:
[0034] Based on Example 1, as shown in the attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 6 As shown:
[0035] Among them, a water pump 101 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the base 1; a water tank 102 with a rectangular groove structure is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top of the base 1; a water pump 103 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water pump 101, and the rear end of the water pump 103 is inserted into the inner side of the water tank 102; a filter plate 104 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the water pump 103; an impeller 105 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the filter plate 104; a connecting plate 106 with a rectangular plate structure is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating shaft of the impeller 105, and two groups of through-type circular through groove structures are opened on the top of the connecting plate 106; a group of sliding rods 107 with a cylindrical structure are slidably arranged in the circular through grooves on both sides of the connecting plate 106, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 107; a cleaning plate 108 with a rectangular plate structure is fixedly arranged on the top of the two groups of sliding rods 107, and a cleaning brush structure is arranged on the top of the cleaning plate 108.
[0036] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0037] In the utility model, when in use, water is added to the water storage tank 102, and the water pump 101 draws the water in the water storage tank 102 out through the suction pipe 103 and sprays it through the nozzle 110. In the process of pumping water, the impurities in the water are filtered through the filter plate 104 at the bottom of the suction pipe 103 to prevent the impurities from entering the water pump 101 along the suction pipe 103 and causing damage to the water pump 101, which is beneficial to better protect the water pump 101. When the water flows into the suction pipe 103, the impeller 105 can be driven to rotate synchronously by the water flow. During the rotation, the impeller 105 drives the cleaning plate 108 to rotate synchronously through the connecting plate 106. Under the action of the springs on the outer sides of the two sets of sliding rods 107, the cleaning plate 108 can maintain a fit with the filter plate 104, so that the surface of the filter plate 104 can be effectively cleaned during the rotation, and the filter plate 104 can be kept unobstructed, avoiding the filter plate 104 from being blocked during the pumping process.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An irrigation and water replenishment device for greening, characterized in that: include: A base (1); the base (1) adopts a rectangular plate structure, and the bottom of the base (1) is rotatably provided with four sets of universal wheels in a rectangular array; a slide rail (2) is fixedly provided on the top front side of the base (1); a mounting plate (109) of a U-shaped plate structure is fixedly provided on the top front side of the base (1); a nozzle (110) is rotatably provided on the top of the mounting plate (109); a gear (111) is sleeved on the outer side of the nozzle (110); a fixing rod (112) of a U-shaped rod structure is fixedly provided on the top front side of the base (1); a rack (113) is slidably provided on the outer side of the fixing rod (112), and the rack (113) is meshedly connected with the gear (111); a transmission ring (114) of a U-shaped ring body structure is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rack (113).
2. The irrigation and water replenishment equipment for greening according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (101) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the base (1); and a water storage tank (102) with a rectangular groove structure is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top of the base (1).
3. The irrigation and water replenishment equipment for greening according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water pump (103) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the water pump (101), and the rear end of the water pump (103) is inserted into the inner side of the water storage tank (102); a filter plate (104) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the water pump (103).
4. The irrigation and water replenishment equipment for greening according to claim 3, characterized in that: An impeller (105) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the filter plate (104); a connecting plate (106) of a rectangular plate structure is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating shaft of the impeller (105), and two groups of penetrating circular through groove structures are opened on the top of the connecting plate (106).
5. The irrigation and water replenishment equipment for greening according to claim 4, characterized in that: A group of cylindrical slide bars (107) are slidably arranged in the circular through grooves on both sides of the connecting plate (106), and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the slide bars (107); a cleaning plate (108) with a rectangular plate structure is fixedly arranged at the top end of the two groups of slide bars (107), and a cleaning brush structure is arranged on the top of the cleaning plate (108).
6. The irrigation and water replenishment equipment for greening according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lead screw (201) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the slide rail (2); a slider (202) of a rectangular block structure is slidably arranged at the bottom of the slide rail (2), and the slider (202) is connected to the lead screw (201) through threaded matching; and a motor (203) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slider (202).
7. The irrigation and water replenishment equipment for greening according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the slider (202) is rotatably connected to an adjustment block (204) with a U-shaped block structure, and the adjustment block (204) is transmission-connected to the motor (203), and a T-shaped sliding groove structure is provided on one side of the bottom of the adjustment block (204); a connecting rod (205) with a cylindrical structure is slidably provided in the T-shaped sliding groove at the bottom of the adjustment block (204), and the connecting rod (205) is snap-connected to the transmission ring (114).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water supplementing and irrigating equipment for saplings
CN214229289U
