Walking aid with adjustable transverse width

Through the design of inverted U-shaped rod and beam structure, combined with locking mechanism and pressure sensor, the problem of difficulty in controlling the force direction during width adjustment of existing walkers is solved, and the convenience and applicability of width adjustment are achieved. The sensor prevents irregular use.

CN222172624UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17BEIJING HOSPITAL
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420261244.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-02
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing walker adjusts the transverse width, the direction of the extrusion pressure applied by the user is difficult to accurately control, which may cause the button to be stuck or offset, causing difficulty in adjusting the width.

Method used

Design a walker with adjustable transverse width, adopting an inverted U-shaped rod and beam structure, by setting a locking mechanism in the middle of the beam, using the guiding effect to ensure that the external extrusion pressure is consistent with the width adjustment direction, and a pressure sensor is installed on the beam and control buttons to achieve stable locking and unlocking.

Benefits of technology

This design ensures the convenience and accuracy of width adjustment, and is suitable for users of different body shapes. At the same time, it prevents irregular use through pressure sensors, avoiding button twisting and offset.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222172624U_ABST
    Figure CN222172624U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The walking aid comprises two inverted-U-shaped rods and a plurality of cross beams, and the cross beams are sequentially distributed between the two inverted-U-shaped rods side by side from top to bottom. The cross beam comprises a first adjusting rod and a second adjusting rod, and the first adjusting rod is inserted into the second adjusting rod in a sliding manner; a locking mechanism is arranged at the connecting position of the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod in any cross beam, the distance between the two inverted-U-shaped rods is adjusted through the cross beams with the adjustable length, and the requirements of users with different weights can be met by changing the distance between the two inverted-U-shaped rods. The locking mechanism used for locking the cross beams is arranged on the cross beam at the middle position, the other cross beams play a role in guiding the cross beam at the middle position, and therefore it is guaranteed that the force application direction of external extrusion force applied by a user can be accurately kept on the same straight line with the sliding direction of the cross beams, and stable unlocking and locking of the locking structure are facilitated.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of walking aids, in particular to a walking aid with adjustable lateral width. Background Art

[0002] A walker is a tool that provides walking assistance for patients with limited mobility. Because the four corners of a walker touch the ground, its stability is greater than that of crutches and canes. It is more suitable for elderly or weak patients, and the area between the four corners is where the patient moves.

[0003] Most of the currently available walkers can only be adjusted in height longitudinally to meet the needs of patients of different heights. The size of the area for patients to move in the walker is relatively fixed. However, in actual use, patients of different heights also have different body shapes. If the body shape is too large and exceeds the size of the area for patients to move in the walker, the walker cannot meet the needs of such patients.

[0004] Even though there are a small number of walkers with adjustable widths, in general, the width adjustment of the walkers with adjustable widths is achieved through a pull-out adjustment method, such as a double-pull walker for adults and children disclosed in Patent No. CN215081787U, which includes side support frames on both sides and a connecting frame connecting the side support frames on both sides, the side support frames include a side support frame body, a front support seat and a rear support seat, the front support seat and the rear support seat are respectively telescopically connected and arranged at the bottom of the side support frame body, and the height of the double-pull walker for adults and children can be adjusted by adjusting the telescopic degree of the front support seat and the rear support seat; the connecting frame includes an outer connecting frame and an inner connecting frame, the inner connecting frame is telescopically connected and arranged in the outer connecting frame, and the width of the double-pull walker for adults and children can be adjusted by adjusting the telescopic degree of the inner connecting frame in the outer connecting frame.

[0005] Although the walker disclosed in the above application can adjust the width, the inner connecting frame and the outer connecting frame are unlocked and locked by pressing a button, that is, after pressing the button, an external squeezing force is required to achieve the sliding of the inner connecting frame and the outer connecting frame, as well as the sliding of the button.

[0006] When the external extrusion force is applied, the direction of the external extrusion force needs to be kept in the same straight line as the sliding direction between the inner connecting frame and the outer connecting frame. However, the user cannot accurately control the direction of the force when applying the external extrusion force. Once the force is unevenly applied, an offset occurs between the inner connecting frame and the outer connecting frame. After the offset occurs, the button for unlocking may be stuck in the inner cavity of the inner connecting frame, making it difficult to adjust the width. In severe cases, the button may be twisted off.

[0007] In summary, the existing walking aids still have the technical problem that when adjusting the width laterally, the direction of the external squeezing force applied by the user cannot be accurately kept in the same straight line with the direction of the sliding adjustment of the crossbeam, and the button for unlocking may be stuck in the inner cavity of the inner connecting frame, making the width adjustment difficult. Utility Model Content

[0008] The utility model aims to provide a walking aid with adjustable lateral width to solve the technical problems in the existing devices.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model specifically provides the following technical solutions: a walker with adjustable transverse width, comprising two inverted U-shaped rods, a plurality of crossbeams connected between the two inverted U-shaped rods, and the plurality of crossbeams are sequentially and parallelly distributed between the two inverted U-shaped rods from top to bottom;

[0010] The crossbeam comprises a first adjusting rod and a second adjusting rod, wherein the first adjusting rod is slidably inserted into the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod;

[0011] A locking mechanism is provided at the connection between the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod on the crossbeam located at the middle position of the plurality of crossbeams;

[0012] The locking mechanism can realize locking or unlocking between the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod, so as to realize adjustment of the distance between the two inverted U-shaped rods;

[0013] The crossbeam with the locking mechanism can be stably locked or unlocked under the guidance of the remaining crossbeams.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the number of the cross beams is three, and a locking mechanism is provided at the connection between the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod in one of the cross beams in the middle.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the inner cavity of the second adjusting rod is provided with a slot for the first adjusting rod to slide and insert, and the surface of the second adjusting rod is provided with several limiting holes, and the several limiting holes are all connected to the slot; the locking mechanism can be inserted into or disengaged from the limiting hole to correspondingly lock or unlock the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the locking mechanism includes a top column and a limit column, a limit groove for the top column to slide is provided on the surface of one end of the first adjusting rod extending into the slot, the limit column is installed at the bottom of the limit groove, and a guide groove for the limit column to slide is provided at one end of the top column extending into the limit groove, and a telescopic spring mounted on the limit column is connected between the top column and the bottom of the limit groove.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the utility model, one end of the top column away from the limiting column is rotatably connected with a ball.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the utility model, control buttons for controlling the alarm are provided at the ends of the two inverted U-shaped rods.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the utility model, pressure sensors are provided at the ends of the two inverted U-shaped rods, and the pressure sensors are located on one side of the control button.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The device adjusts the distance between the two inverted U-shaped rods through a crossbeam with adjustable length. The change in the distance between the two inverted U-shaped rods can meet the needs of users of different weights and has a wide range of applications. The locking mechanism for locking the crossbeam is arranged on the crossbeam at the middle position, and the remaining crossbeams guide the crossbeam at the middle position, thereby ensuring that the direction of the external extrusion force applied by the user can be accurately maintained in the same straight line as the direction of the crossbeam width adjustment, so that the locking mechanism can be stably unlocked and locked, thereby achieving the effect of convenient width adjustment.

[0022] Pressure sensors are set on both armrests: when the patient holds the armrests with both hands or leaves the armrests with both hands, no alarm will be sounded. Only when the patient holds one side of the armrest with one hand and applies a certain amount of pressure, the walker will sound an alarm. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1A schematic diagram of the structure of a crossbeam with a locking mechanism installed therein;

[0026] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the middle beam;

[0027] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0028] The numbers in the figure represent the following:

[0029] 1. Inverted U-shaped rod; 2. Crossbeam; 3. Locking mechanism; 4. Control button; 5. Pressure sensor;

[0030] 21. first adjusting rod; 22. second adjusting rod; 23. slot; 24. limiting hole;

[0031] 31. Top column; 32. Limit column; 33. Limit groove; 34. Guide groove; 35. Telescopic spring; 36. Ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a walker with adjustable transverse width comprises two inverted U-shaped rods 1, a plurality of crossbeams 2 connected between the two inverted U-shaped rods 1, and the plurality of crossbeams 2 are sequentially and parallelly distributed between the two inverted U-shaped rods 1 from top to bottom;

[0034] The crossbeam 2 includes a first adjusting rod 21 and a second adjusting rod 22, and the first adjusting rod 21 is slidably inserted in the second adjusting rod 22;

[0035] A locking mechanism 3 is provided at the connection between the first adjustment rod 21 and the second adjustment rod 22 on the cross beam 2 located at the middle position among the multiple cross beams 2;

[0036] The locking mechanism 3 can realize locking or unlocking between the first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod 22, so as to adjust the distance between the two inverted U-shaped rods 1;

[0037] The crossbeam 2 with the locking mechanism 3 can be stably locked or unlocked under the guidance of the other crossbeams 2 .

[0038] The area between the two inverted U-shaped rods 1 is the place to accommodate the user's torso. For users of different fat or thin sizes, the size of the area between the two inverted U-shaped rods 1 needs to be different, and the two inverted U-shaped rods 1 with adjustable spacing can just meet the adjustment of the area size.

[0039] The device adjusts the distance between the two inverted U-shaped rods 1 by means of a crossbeam with adjustable length. The change in the distance between the two inverted U-shaped rods 1 can satisfy the needs of users of different sizes and has a wide range of applications.

[0040] Specifically, Figure 1-3 As shown, three beams 2 are provided, and a locking mechanism 3 is provided at the connection between the first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod 22 in one of the middle beams 2. On the one hand, the remaining beams 2 guide the beam 2 at the middle position, thereby ensuring that the direction of the external extrusion force applied by the user can be accurately maintained in the same straight line as the direction of the beam width adjustment, so that the locking mechanism 3 is stably unlocked and locked, achieving the effect of facilitating width adjustment, and on the other hand, it also avoids the possibility of sliding deviation between the first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod 22.

[0041] Specifically, Figure 1-4 As shown, the inner cavity of the second adjusting rod 22 is provided with a slot 23 for the first adjusting rod 21 to slide and insert, and the surface of the second adjusting rod 22 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 24, and the plurality of limiting holes 24 are all connected to the slot 23; the locking mechanism 3 can be inserted into or out of the limiting hole 24 to correspondingly lock or unlock the first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod 22;

[0042] The limiting holes 24 are arranged at equal intervals, and the locking mechanisms 3 are inserted into different limiting holes 24, indicating that the lengths of the beams 2 are different at this time. At the same time, the beams 2 can also be provided with scale lines, and the scale lines can be used to further accurately know the distance between the two inverted U-shaped rods 1.

[0043] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the locking mechanism 3 includes a top column 31 and a limiting column 32. The surface of one end of the first adjusting rod 21 extending into the slot 23 is provided with a limiting groove 33 for the top column 31 to slide. The limiting column 32 is installed at the bottom of the limiting groove 33. The end of the top column 31 extending into the limiting groove 33 is provided with a guide groove 34 for the limiting column 32 to slide. A telescopic spring 35 mounted on the limiting column 32 is connected between the top column 31 and the bottom of the limiting groove 33.

[0044] When the operator needs to adjust the position, the push column 31 is pressed by hand, and the push column 31 slides along the limit column 32 under the action of the external force. While pressing the push column 31, it is also necessary to push the inverted U-shaped rod 1 on one side to move. Since the push column 31 slides along the limit column 32 to the limit groove 33 under the external force, the telescopic spring 35 is compressed by the push column 31 and elastically deforms. That is, when the inverted U-shaped rod 1 on one side is pushed, the push column 31 contacts the side wall of the slot 23 in the second adjustment rod 22 until the push column 31 moves to the next limit hole 24. When it moves to the next limit hole 24, the elastically deformed telescopic spring 35 will reset, and the force generated by the telescopic spring 35 drives the push column 31 to slide along the limit column 32 until it is inserted into the limit hole 24.

[0045] When the first adjusting rod 21 is inserted into or pulled out of the second adjusting rod 22, the top of the top column 31 contacts the side wall of the slot 23 for a period of time. The friction between the top column 31 and the slot 23 is the maximum resistance to the sliding between the first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod. In order to achieve the effect of quickly and conveniently adjusting the length of the beam 2, the friction needs to be reduced as much as possible.

[0046] Specifically, Figure 2-4 As shown, the end of the top column 31 away from the limit column 32 is rotatably connected to the ball 36. Since the friction force generated by rolling friction is smaller than the static friction force, the first adjusting rod 21 and the second adjusting rod 22 can be easily inserted or pulled out. That is, the deeper the first adjusting rod 21 is inserted into the second adjusting rod, the smaller the distance between the two inverted U-shaped rods 1 is, which is suitable for people with thinner bodies. Conversely, the smaller the depth of the first adjusting rod 21 inserted into the second adjusting rod, the larger the distance between the two inverted U-shaped rods 1 is, which is suitable for people with fatter bodies.

[0047] The legs at the openings of the two inverted U-shaped rods 1 can also be configured to be aligned with the crossbeam 2 structure on which the locking mechanism 3 is installed, that is, the length of the legs at the openings of the inverted U-shaped rods 1 can also be adjusted, thereby being able to adjust the height of the entire walker.

[0048] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, the ends of the two inverted U-shaped rods 1 are provided with control buttons 4 for controlling the alarm. The user can trigger the alarm by pressing any one of the control buttons 4 or pressing both control buttons 4 at the same time, so as to alert the people around.

[0049] Furthermore, Figure 1As shown, pressure sensors 5 are provided at the ends of the two inverted U-shaped rods 1, and the two pressure sensors 5 can be connected to the alarm for communication. The positions of the two pressure sensors 5 are exactly where the user holds the two inverted U-shaped rods 1 with both hands, and when the user holds the two inverted U-shaped rods 1 with both hands or both hands leave the two inverted U-shaped rods 1, no alarm sound will be issued. Only when the patient holds one side of the handrail with one hand and applies a certain pressure ≥ 10kg, the alarm on the walker will issue an alarm sound to remind the user to use it correctly and in accordance with regulations.

[0050] Among them, the connection between the control button 4, the alarm, and the pressure sensor 5 all belong to the system control. In the design, it is only necessary to write the correct control program and accurate wiring to realize the corresponding functions, which will not be elaborated here.

[0051] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. The protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present application within the essence and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A walking aid with adjustable lateral width, characterized in that: It comprises two inverted U-shaped rods (1), and a plurality of cross beams (2) connected between the two inverted U-shaped rods (1), wherein the plurality of cross beams (2) are sequentially arranged in parallel from top to bottom between the two inverted U-shaped rods (1); The crossbeam (2) comprises a first adjustment rod (21) and a second adjustment rod (22), wherein the first adjustment rod (21) is slidably inserted into the second adjustment rod (22); A locking mechanism (3) is provided at the connection between the first adjustment rod (21) and the second adjustment rod (22) on the crossbeam (2) located at the middle position among the plurality of crossbeams (2), and the remaining crossbeams (2) play a guiding role for the crossbeam (2) at the middle position, thereby ensuring that the direction of the external squeezing force applied by the user can accurately keep the direction of the width adjustment of the crossbeam (2) on the same straight line, so that the locking mechanism (3) can be stably unlocked and locked, achieving the effect of facilitating width adjustment, and avoiding the possibility of sliding deviation between the first adjustment rod (21) and the second adjustment rod (22); The locking mechanism (3) can realize locking or unlocking between the first adjustment rod (21) and the second adjustment rod (22), so as to realize adjustment of the distance between the two inverted U-shaped rods (1); Wherein, the crossbeam (2) having the locking mechanism (3) can be stably locked or unlocked under the guidance of the remaining crossbeams (2); The inner cavity of the second adjusting rod (22) is provided with a slot (23) for the first adjusting rod (21) to be slidably inserted therein, and the surface of the second adjusting rod (22) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes (24), and the plurality of limiting holes (24) are all connected to the slot (23); the locking mechanism (3) can be inserted into or out of the limiting holes (24) to correspondingly lock or unlock the first adjusting rod (21) and the second adjusting rod (22); The locking mechanism (3) comprises a top column (31) and a limiting column (32); a limiting groove (33) for the top column (31) to slide is provided on the surface of one end of the first adjusting rod (21) extending into the slot (23); the limiting column (32) is installed at the bottom of the limiting groove (33); a guide groove (34) for the limiting column (32) to slide is provided on the end of the top column (31) extending into the limiting groove (33); a telescopic spring (35) sleeved on the limiting column (32) is connected between the top column (31) and the bottom of the limiting groove (33); One end of the top column (31) away from the limiting column (32) is rotatably connected to a ball (36).

2. A walking aid with adjustable lateral width according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the cross beams (2) is three, and a locking mechanism (3) is provided at the connection between the first adjustment rod (21) and the second adjustment rod (22) in one of the cross beams (2) in the middle.

3. A walking aid with adjustable lateral width according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the two inverted U-shaped rods (1) are each provided with a control button (4) for controlling an alarm.

4. A walking aid with adjustable lateral width according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ends of the two inverted U-shaped rods (1) are each provided with a pressure sensor (5), and the pressure sensor (5) is located on one side of the control button (4).