Gravel production crushing device

By designing an adjustable feed port structure in the sand and gravel processing equipment, the problem of the open area of ​​the feed port cannot be adjusted, the risks of sand and gravel bursts and material accidental falls are reduced, and the safety and stability of the equipment are improved .

CN222174371UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17QUZHOU QUJIANG DISTRICT SHANNONG RESOURCES TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420791193.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The feed ports of existing sand and gravel processing equipment cannot be adjusted according to the size of sand and gravel, resulting in the open area of ​​the feed port, and the sand and gravel are prone to burst out from the feed port, affecting safety and equipment stability.

Method used

A sand and gravel production crushing device is designed, adopting an adjustable feed port structure, and the feed port is realized through the combination of the guide shell and the feed hopper, using components such as baffle plate, connecting plate, spring and hand-tightening bolts. The adjustable and automatic sealing prevents sand and gravel bursts and materials from falling off.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the burst out of sand and gravel from the feed port, improves the safety of staff, and prevents the baffle from deforming through the support plate, improving the stability of the equipment usage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gravel production crushing device which comprises a gravel crusher, a guide shell is fixedly connected to the feeding position of the gravel crusher, the top of the guide shell is communicated with a feeding hopper, a penetrating opening is formed in the surface of the feeding hopper, and a baffle used for preventing gravel from bursting out is slidably connected to an inner cavity of the penetrating opening. According to the feeding device, the baffle is pulled to the outer side by pulling the handle, so that the opening area of the feeding port of the feeding hopper is adjusted, when the opening area of the feeding port of the feeding hopper reaches the needed opening area, the feeding hopper can be opened, and the feeding hopper can be conveniently taken out. The baffle is fixed through the fixing assembly, so that the open area of the feeding port is reduced, the situation that gravel bursts out of the feeding port of the feeding hopper is reduced, and then the use safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sand and stone processing equipment, and specifically relates to a sand and stone production crushing device. Background Art

[0002] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN220328800U discloses a sand and gravel crushing and processing equipment for sand and gravel processing, including a sand and gravel crushing box, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the sand and gravel crushing box, the output end of the first motor is splined to a first transmission rod, one end of the first transmission rod is fixedly installed with a crushing main roller, the surface of the crushing main roller is meshed with a crushing auxiliary roller, a second motor is fixedly installed on the other side of the sand and gravel crushing box, the output end of the second motor is splined to a second transmission rod, and one end of the second transmission rod is fixedly installed with a cam.

[0003] When the above-mentioned sand and gravel crushing and processing equipment for sand and gravel processing is used, the sand and gravel are introduced into the sand and gravel crushing box through the feed port, and then the first motor external power supply drives the first transmission rod and the crushing main roller to rotate, so that the crushing main roller drives the crushing auxiliary roller to rotate, thereby playing a role in crushing sand and gravel. When in use, the crushed sand and gravel fall into the surface of the filter screen, and then the second motor external power supply drives the second transmission rod and the cam to rotate, and then the filter screen is hit by the cam, thereby filtering the sand and gravel, speeding up the filtration progress, and the filtered fine sand and gravel fall into the first storage box, and the unfiltered sand and gravel fall into the second storage box, thereby playing a role in storing fine sand and gravel and coarse sand and gravel, and the fan absorbs dust through the dust suction port, thereby absorbing dust generated in the crushing process.

[0004] The above-mentioned sand and stone crushing equipment for sand and stone processing has the following disadvantages during use:

[0005] The feed port is in an open state, and the open area of ​​the feed port cannot be adjusted according to the size of the sand and gravel. When smaller sand and gravel are crushed, the open area of ​​the feed port is too large, and the sand and gravel are easily ejected from the feed port. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a sand and gravel production crushing device to solve the technical defects that the open area of ​​the feed port of the existing crushing and processing equipment cannot be adjusted according to the size of the sand and gravel, and the sand and gravel are easily ejected from the feed port when the open area of ​​the feed port is too large.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A sand and gravel production and crushing device comprises a sand and gravel crusher, which is fixedly connected to a guide shell at the feed of the sand and gravel crusher, the top of the guide shell is connected to a feed hopper, a through opening is provided on the surface of the feed hopper, a baffle for closing the feed opening of the feed hopper is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the through opening, connecting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the baffle, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the feed hopper, the surface of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove, one end of the connecting plate passes through the sliding groove and extends to the outside of the feed hopper, connecting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the feed hopper, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block, the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, a fixing assembly for fixing the baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the feed hopper, and a support leg is fixedly installed on the bottom of the crusher.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the fixing assembly includes a fixing plate fixedly installed on the top of the baffle, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the feed hopper, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the fixing block, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the fixing plate, one end of the connecting rod passes through the fixing block and the fixing ring in sequence and extends to the outside of the fixing ring, a hand-tightening bolt is threadedly connected to the top surface of the fixing ring, one end of the hand-tightening bolt passes through the inner cavity of the fixing ring and abuts the surface of the connecting rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower sides of the guide housing, and the mounting plates are fixedly mounted to the surface of the crusher through first bolts.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, support plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the feed hopper, and the bottom surface of the baffle is slidably connected to the top surface of the support plate.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a hinge is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the hinge.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the baffle.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the sand and gravel production crushing device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. When the utility model is used, the handle can be pulled to pull the baffle outward according to the needs, so as to adjust the opening area of ​​the feed port of the feed hopper. When the opening area of ​​the feed port of the feed hopper reaches the required area, the baffle is fixed by using a fixing assembly, so as to reduce the opening area of ​​the feed port, thereby reducing the situation of sand and gravel bursting out from the feed port of the feed hopper, thereby improving the safety of the staff;

[0016] 2. When the equipment is finished, loosen the hand-tightening bolts to release the restriction on the connecting rod, so that the connecting plate moves to one side driven by the elastic potential energy of the tension spring, thereby automatically closing the feed port of the feed hopper;

[0017] 3. When adding materials into the crusher, if the materials are added to the baffle surface by mistake, the support plate can support the baffle to prevent the impact force generated by the materials falling on the baffle surface from causing deformation of the baffle, thereby improving the stability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiment will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only examples of the embodiment of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 The structure of the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 2 The structure of the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feed hopper in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the baffle in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 For the utility model embodiment Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0024] Reference numerals:

[0025] 100, crusher; 101, support leg; 102, discharge hopper; 200, mounting plate; 201, first bolt; 202, guide shell; 203, feed hopper; 300, baffle; 301, clamping block; 302, hinge; 303, connecting block; 304, tension spring; 305, connecting plate; 306, sliding groove; 307, handle; 308, through-hole; 309, support plate; 310, fixing plate; 400, hand-tightening bolt; 401, fixing block; 402, connecting rod; 403, fixing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model more clear, the embodiment of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, an integral connection, or a detachable connection; it can be the internal connection of two components; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] See attached Figure 1-4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a sand and gravel production and crushing device, including a sand and gravel crusher 100, wherein a guide shell 202 is fixedly connected to the feed place of the sand and gravel crusher 100, the top of the guide shell 202 is connected to a feed hopper 203, a through opening 308 is opened on the surface of the feed hopper 203, and the inner cavity of the through opening 308 is slidably connected to a baffle 300 for closing the feed opening of the feed hopper 203, and connecting plates 305 are fixedly installed on both sides of the baffle 300.

[0030] Sliding grooves 306 are opened on both sides of the feed hopper 203, and the surface of the connecting plate 305 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove 306. One end of the connecting plate 305 passes through the sliding groove 306 and extends to the outside of the feed hopper 203. Connecting blocks 303 are fixedly installed on both sides of the feed hopper 203, and the surface of the connecting block 303 is fixedly connected to the tension spring 304, and the other end of the tension spring 304 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 305.

[0031] A fixing assembly for fixing the baffle 300 is fixedly installed on one side of the feed hopper 203 , and a support leg 101 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the crusher 100 .

[0032] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a fixing plate 310 fixedly installed on the top of the baffle 300, a fixing block 401 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the feed hopper 203, a fixing ring 403 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the fixing block 401, a connecting rod 402 is fixedly connected at the center of one side of the fixing plate 310, one end of the connecting rod 402 passes through the fixing block 401 and the fixing ring 403 in sequence and extends to the outside of the fixing ring 403, a hand-tightening bolt 400 is threadedly connected to the top surface of the fixing ring 403, one end of the hand-tightening bolt 400 passes through the inner cavity of the fixing ring 403 and abuts the surface of the connecting rod 402, by the setting of the hand-tightening bolt 400, the hand-tightening bolt 400 is tightened so that one end of the hand-tightening bolt 400 abuts the surface of the connecting rod 402, thereby facilitating the fixing of the baffle 300.

[0033] The guide housing 202 has mounting plates 200 fixedly mounted on its upper and lower sides. The mounting plates 200 are fixedly mounted to the surface of the crusher 100 by first bolts 201. The guide housing 202 can be removed by removing the first bolts 201, so that the staff can inspect the interior of the crusher 100.

[0034] Support plates 309 are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the feed hopper 203. The bottom surface of the baffle 300 is slidably connected to the top surface of the support plate 309. When the staff adds materials into the crusher 100, they accidentally add them to the surface of the baffle 300. The support plates 309 support the baffle 300 to prevent the impact force generated by the materials from causing deformation of the baffle 300, thereby improving the stability of the equipment.

[0035] A hinge 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 310, and a clamping block 301 is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the hinge 302. When a conveyor belt is used to add materials to the feed port of the feed hopper 203, the clamping block 301 can be directly clamped on the cross bar under the conveyor belt to fix the baffle 300.

[0036] A handle 307 is fixedly installed on one side of the baffle 300 to facilitate the staff to pull the baffle 300.

[0037] When the embodiment of the utility model is used, the handle 307 is pulled to pull the baffle 300 outward, thereby exposing the feed port of the feed hopper 203. While pulling the baffle 300 to one side, the connecting rod 402 is driven to move to one side. When the opening area of ​​the feed port of the feed hopper 203 reaches the required area, the hand bolt 400 is tightened so that one end of the hand bolt 400 abuts against the surface of the connecting rod 402, thereby fixing the baffle 300. Subsequently, sand and gravel are filled into the feed hopper 203, and the sand and gravel flow into the crusher 100 through the guide shell 202. When crushing is completed, it flows to the outside from the discharge hopper 102 on one side.

[0038] When the equipment is finished, loosen the hand-tightening bolt 400 to release the restriction on the connecting rod 402, so that the connecting plate 305 moves to one side driven by the elastic potential energy of the tension spring 304, thereby closing the feed port of the feed hopper 203 to prevent foreign matter from falling into the equipment.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles of the present invention. The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only intended to illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sand and gravel production crushing device, characterized in that; The invention comprises a sand and gravel crusher (100), wherein a guide housing (202) is fixedly connected to a feed port of the sand and gravel crusher (100), a feed hopper (203) is connected to the top of the guide housing (202), a through opening (308) is provided on the surface of the feed hopper (203), a baffle (300) for closing the feed port of the feed hopper (203) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the through opening (308), connecting plates (305) are fixedly installed on both sides of the baffle (300), sliding grooves (306) are provided on both sides of the feed hopper (203), and the connecting plates (305) are The surface of the connecting plate (305) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove (306), one end of the connecting plate (305) passes through the sliding groove (306) and extends to the outside of the feed hopper (203), connecting blocks (303) are fixedly installed on both sides of the feed hopper (203), and a tension spring (304) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block (303), and the other end of the tension spring (304) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (305), a fixing component for fixing the baffle (300) is fixedly installed on one side of the feed hopper (203), and a support leg (101) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the crusher (100).

2. A sandstone production and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a fixing plate (310) fixedly mounted on the top of the baffle (300); a fixing block (401) is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the feed hopper (203); a fixing ring (403) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the fixing block (401); a connecting rod (402) is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the fixing plate (310); one end of the connecting rod (402) passes through the fixing block (401) and the fixing ring (403) in sequence and extends to the outside of the fixing ring (403); a hand-tightening bolt (400) is threadedly connected to the top surface of the fixing ring (403); one end of the hand-tightening bolt (400) passes through the inner cavity of the fixing ring (403) and abuts against the surface of the connecting rod (402).

3. A sandstone production and crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Mounting plates (200) are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower sides of the guide housing (202), and the mounting plates (200) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the crusher (100) via first bolts (201).

4. A sandstone production and crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Support plates (309) are fixedly mounted on both inner walls of the feed hopper (203), and the bottom surface of the baffle (300) is slidably connected to the top surface of the support plate (309).

5. A sandstone production and crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hinge (302) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate (310), and a clamping block (301) is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the hinge (302).

6. A sandstone production and crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (307) is fixedly mounted on one side of the baffle (300).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sandstone crushing treatment equipment for sandstone processing

    CN220328800U