Steel sheet roll unwinding tool
By designing the steel sheet rolling and unrolling tooling, using the cooperation of the cylinder and the articulated strut, the problems of bending, winding and unrolling of the steel sheet rolling during the unrolling process are solved, and the smooth unrolling of the steel sheet rolling is achieved and the steel pipe is improved quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323606664.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-27
AI Technical Summary
On the seam steel pipe production line, steel sheet rolls are prone to bends, windings and abnormalities during unwinding, affecting the quality of the steel pipe.
A steel sheet roll unrolling tooling is designed, including a reel, a cylinder, a steel sheet roll positioning mechanism and a driven rod. Through the telescopic movement of the cylinder piston rod, the hinged steel sheet roll support rod and positioning rod are used to ensure the steel. The roll remains smooth and positioned during unwinding.
It effectively avoids the tightening and disengagement of the inner wall of the steel sheet coil, improves the unwinding quality, reduces the damage to the steel sheet, and enhances the stability of the steel pipe production.
Smart Images

Figure CN222175417U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel pipe production, in particular to a steel sheet coiling and uncoiling tool. Background Art
[0002] On the production line of seamed steel pipes, it is necessary to unwind the steel sheets online and transfer them to the steel pipe making equipment to make the pipes while unwinding. The flatness of the steel sheets is one of the important factors affecting the quality of the steel pipes. Because the steel sheet surface is protected to avoid scratches, the steel sheet roll is only placed on the unwinding shaft, which may cause the steel sheet to bend, entangle, or even fall off the unwinding shaft. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a steel sheet coil unwinding tool which can realize stable unwinding.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model object, the utility model provides a steel sheet roll unwinding tool, comprising an unwinding disk, a cylinder, a steel sheet roll positioning mechanism, and a driven rod; the unwinding disk is provided with a load-bearing rod and a through hole, one end of the driven rod is connected to the cylinder, the other end of the driven rod passes through the through hole, the driven rod is provided with a connecting hole along the axis, and the load-bearing rod is located in the connecting hole;
[0005] The steel sheet roll positioning mechanism comprises a fixed block and a plurality of steel sheet roll support rods; the fixed block is coaxially fixed to the driven rod, the plurality of steel sheet roll support rods are hinged to the fixed block, and the steel sheet roll support rods are vertically provided with steel sheet roll positioning rods;
[0006] The unwinding disk is provided with a plurality of slide grooves, and the slotting position of each of the slide grooves is adapted to the position of the steel sheet winding support rod; a sliding guide is provided at the end of the steel sheet winding support rod, and rollers are provided at both ends of the sliding guide, and the sliding guide passes through the slide grooves, and the rollers at both ends of the sliding guide are respectively close to the two side walls of the unwinding disk.
[0007] Preferably, the number of the steel sheet roll support rods is four.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the steel sheet roll support rod includes a connecting arm and a support plate, the support plate is hinged to the fixed block through the connecting arm, and both sides of the support plate are inclined downward.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the steel sheet roll positioning rod is detachably connected to the top of the steel sheet roll support rod via a fastener.
[0010] Furthermore, the steel sheet roll positioning rod is provided with a plurality of weight-reducing holes.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, a material supporting guide is provided between the unwinding disk and the cylinder, the material supporting guide comprises a connecting plate and a guide shaft, the guide shaft is fixed on the connecting plate, and the driven rod passes through the guide shaft and is connected to the unwinding disk.
[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of balancing arms are extended outwardly from the outer wall of the unwinding drum.
[0013] The utility model discloses a steel sheet roll unwinding tool. Before the steel sheet roll is put into the unwinding tool, the cylinder piston rod is extended, the driven rod moves along the load-bearing rod toward the unwinding disk, the fixed block fixed with the driven rod moves forward accordingly, and the steel sheet roll support rods hinged with the driven rod gather inward, so that the steel sheet roll can be put on the steel sheet roll support rods conveniently; then, the cylinder piston rod is retracted, the driven rod moves back along the load-bearing rod, the steel sheet roll support rods hinged with the fixed block expand outward, and support the inner wall of the steel sheet roll; the steel sheet roll is positioned between the steel sheet roll positioning rod and the unwinding disk for unwinding of the steel sheet.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0015] (1) Each steel sheet roll support rod is opened and supports the inner wall of the steel sheet roll to reduce the shrinkage of the inner wall of the steel sheet roll and prevent the steel sheet rolled at the tail from being crushed;
[0016] (2) The steel sheet roll positioning rod positions the steel sheet roll to prevent the steel sheet roll from being affected by traction during unwinding, causing the roll body to slide significantly on the steel sheet roll support rod or even fall off the steel sheet roll support rod, affecting the unwinding quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the location of the steel sheet feeding device;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a steel sheet coil unwinding tooling structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a steel sheet coil unwinding tooling structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the steel sheet roll positioning mechanism;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged structural diagram of the steel sheet roll positioning mechanism;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the steel sheet roll support rod structure;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection of the sliding guide;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding guide;
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support material guide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the steel sheet coil is first unrolled from a steel sheet coil unwinding tool 1 of the utility model, and then transferred to the guide mechanism 3 through the transition mechanism 2 of the steel sheet transmission, and finally the guide mechanism 3 guides the steel sheet to be transferred to the target steel pipe manufacturing equipment.
[0028] like Figure 2-3 As shown, a steel sheet roll unwinding tool of the utility model comprises an unwinding disc 11, a cylinder 12, a steel sheet roll positioning mechanism 13, and a driven rod 14; the unwinding disc 11 is provided with a load-bearing rod 15 and a through hole 113, one end of the driven rod 14 is connected to the cylinder 12, the other end of the driven rod 14 passes through the through hole 113, the driven rod 14 is provided with a connecting hole 141 along the axis, and the load-bearing rod 15 is located in the connecting hole 141;
[0029] like Figure 4-5 As shown, the steel sheet roll positioning mechanism 13 includes a fixed block 131 and a plurality of steel sheet roll support rods 132; the fixed block 131 is coaxially fixed to the driven rod 14, the plurality of steel sheet roll support rods 132 are hinged to the fixed block 131, and the steel sheet roll support rods 132 are vertically provided with steel sheet roll positioning rods 133;
[0030] The load-bearing rod 15 supports the weight of the steel sheet roll positioning mechanism 13, strengthens the connection strength and stability of the steel sheet roll positioning mechanism 13 during operation, and enables the steel sheet roll positioning mechanism 13 to stably support the steel sheet roll 4. At the same time, the load-bearing rod 15 also guides the reciprocating movement of the driven rod 14 to prevent the travel direction of the driven rod 14 from deviating.
[0031] The number of steel sheet roll support rods 132 is preferably four, and the four steel sheet roll support rods 132 are hinged on the fixed block 131 in a circular array. Figure 4 As shown, the four steel sheet roll support rods 132 form a four-claw support structure, which has the best supporting performance for the inner wall of the steel sheet roll 4 and can stably support the steel sheet roll 4 to prevent the steel sheet rolled inside the steel sheet roll 4 from being crushed due to the inner wall of the steel sheet roll 4 being squeezed inward when the steel sheet roll 4 is unrolled, thereby affecting the subsequent production quality of the steel pipe.
[0032] like Figure 6As shown, the steel sheet roll support rod 132 includes a connecting arm 1321 and a support plate 1322. The support plate 1322 is hinged to the fixed block 131 through the connecting arm 1321, and the two sides of the support plate 1322 are inclined downward. The two sides of the support plate 1322 are inclined downward, and the steel sheet roll support rod 132 is an umbrella-shaped structure as a whole. The top of the support plate 1322 is more in line with the arc surface of the inner wall of the steel sheet roll 4, which enhances the support capacity of the steel sheet roll support rod 132 to the steel sheet roll 4, and reduces the pressure between the side of the support plate 1322 and the inner wall of the steel sheet roll 4, preventing the edge of the support plate 1322 from crushing the steel sheet.
[0033] The unwinding disc 11 is provided with a plurality of slide grooves 112, and the slotting position of each slide groove 112 is adapted to the position of the steel sheet coil support rod 132; the end of the steel sheet coil support rod 132 is provided with a sliding guide 16, such as Figure 7-8 As shown, rollers 161 are provided at both ends of the sliding guide 16, and the sliding guide 16 passes through the slide groove 112, and the rollers 161 at both ends of the sliding guide 16 are respectively close to the two side walls of the unwinding disk 11. The steel sheet coil support rod 132 can move along the slide groove 112 through the sliding guide 16, and the rollers 161 roll against the unwinding disk 11, so that the steel sheet coil support rod 132 and the unwinding disk 11 have rolling friction, and the movement is smoother and faster.
[0034] The utility model provides a steel sheet roll unwinding tool. Before the steel sheet roll 4 is inserted, the piston rod of the cylinder 12 is extended, and the driven rod 14 moves along the load-bearing rod 15 toward the unwinding disk 11, and the fixed block 131 fixed to the driven rod 14 moves forward accordingly, and the steel sheet roll support rods 132 hinged thereto gather inward, so that the steel sheet roll 4 is conveniently inserted on the steel sheet roll support rods 132; then, the piston rod of the cylinder 12 retracts, the driven rod 14 moves back along the load-bearing rod 15, and the steel sheet roll support rods 132 hinged to the fixed block 131 expand outward to support the inner wall of the steel sheet roll 4; the steel sheet roll 4 is positioned between the steel sheet roll positioning rod 133 and the unwinding disk 11 for unwinding the steel sheet.
[0035] The steel sheet roll positioning rod 133 is detachably connected to the top of the steel sheet roll support rod 132 through a fastener 135. The fastener 135 may be a fastening screw, and a threaded hole is provided at the top of the steel sheet roll positioning rod 133. The fastening screw passes through the threaded hole and abuts against the top of the steel sheet roll support rod 132. According to the steel sheet rolls of different widths, the spacing between the steel sheet roll positioning rod 133 and the unwinding disk 11 is adjusted through the fastener 135 to improve the positioning adaptability of the steel sheet roll positioning rod 133 to the steel sheet roll.
[0036] The steel sheet roll positioning rod 133 is provided with a plurality of weight-reducing holes 134. The weight-reducing holes 134 reduce the overall weight of the steel sheet roll positioning rod 133, reduce the burden of the load-bearing rod 15, and improve the stability of the movement of the steel sheet roll support rod 132.
[0037] like Fig. 9As shown, a material support guide 17 is provided between the unwinding disk 11 and the cylinder 12 , and the material support guide 17 includes a connecting plate 171 and a guide shaft 172 . The guide shaft 172 is fixed on the connecting plate 171 , and the driven rod 14 passes through the guide shaft 172 and is connected to the unwinding disk 11 .
[0038] Since the steel sheet roll 4 and the steel sheet roll positioning mechanism 13 are heavy during the actual material support, the driven rod 14 at one end of the steel sheet roll is subjected to greater force, and the driven rod 14 located at the through hole 113 is a force point, and the driven rod 14 is at risk of breaking at this force point. On the basis of the load-bearing and guiding function of the load-bearing rod 15, the material support guide 17 not only guides the driven rod 14, but also further enhances the connection strength of the driven rod 14.
[0039] A plurality of balancing arms 111 extend outward from the outer wall of the unwinding disc 11. The balancing arms 111 balance the unwinding disc 11 of the disc structure, and reduce the shaking degree of the unwinding disc 11 during unwinding.
[0040] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been specifically described above, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art may make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modifications or substitutions are all within the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A steel sheet coil unwinding tool, It is characterized in that It includes an unwinding disk, a cylinder, a steel sheet roll positioning mechanism, and a driven rod; The unwinding disc is provided with a load-bearing rod and a through hole, one end of the driven rod is connected to the cylinder, the other end of the driven rod passes through the through hole, the driven rod is provided with a connecting hole along the axis, and the load-bearing rod is located in the connecting hole; The steel sheet roll positioning mechanism comprises a fixed block and a plurality of steel sheet roll support rods; the fixed block is coaxially fixed to the driven rod, the plurality of steel sheet roll support rods are hinged to the fixed block, and the steel sheet roll support rods are vertically provided with steel sheet roll positioning rods; The unwinding disk is provided with a plurality of slide grooves, and the slotting position of each of the slide grooves is adapted to the position of the steel sheet winding support rod; a sliding guide is provided at the end of the steel sheet winding support rod, and rollers are provided at both ends of the sliding guide, and the sliding guide passes through the slide grooves, and the rollers at both ends of the sliding guide are respectively close to the two side walls of the unwinding disk.
2. A steel sheet coil unwinding tool as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that The number of the steel sheet roll support rods is four.
3. A steel sheet coil unwinding tool as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that The steel sheet roll support rod comprises a connecting arm and a support plate, the support plate is hinged to the fixed block through the connecting arm, and both sides of the support plate are inclined downward.
4. A steel sheet coil unwinding tool as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that The steel sheet roll positioning rod is detachably connected to the top of the steel sheet roll support rod through a fastener.
5. A steel sheet coil unwinding tool as claimed in claim 4, It is characterized in that The steel sheet roll positioning rod is provided with a plurality of weight-reducing holes.
6. A steel sheet coil unwinding tool as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that A material supporting guide is provided between the unwinding disk and the cylinder. The material supporting guide comprises a connecting plate and a guide shaft. The guide shaft is fixed on the connecting plate. The driven rod passes through the guide shaft and is connected to the unwinding disk.
7. A steel sheet coil unwinding tool as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that A plurality of balancing arms are extended outwardly from the outer wall of the unwinding disc.
