Traditional Chinese medicinal material pressing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pressing device, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine pressing device which comprises a workbench, an L-shaped support is fixedly installed on the workbench, a through hole is formed in the surface of the L-shaped support in a penetrating mode, a first air cylinder is fixedly installed on the L-shaped support, a piston rod of the first air cylinder penetrates through the through hole, and a pressing block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the piston rod. A second air cylinder is arranged on the side wall of the medicine storage box, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the second air cylinder, a flow limiting plate is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod, a discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the medicine storage box, and a flow limiting groove is formed in the side wall of the medicine storage box. The flow limiting plate is slidably mounted in the flow limiting groove, according to the medicinal material pressing requirement, the second air cylinder can be started to enable the flow limiting plate to slide in the flow limiting groove, the size of the discharging opening is controlled, medicinal materials in the medicine storage box fall into the material bearing box and fall into the pressing groove through the connecting pipe, and the first air cylinder is started to enable the pressing block to move downwards to press the medicinal materials in the pressing groove into cakes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a compressor, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material compressor. Background Art

[0002] In the production field of traditional Chinese medicine, many Chinese medicine products need to grind single or multiple medicinal materials and then press them into cakes. The cake-shaped medicinal material cakes will then be dried, dehydrated and other processing operations, which often require the use of professional presses. The presses in the prior art often use manual addition of medicinal materials for pressing, resulting in a waste of manpower. At the same time, it is not easy to accurately control the required amount of pressed medicinal materials according to the pressing requirements. There is also a risk of operators' limbs being squeezed and injured during the manual addition of medicinal materials. Therefore, a new type of Chinese medicinal material press is urgently needed to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the defects of the above-mentioned background technology, namely, waste of manpower, difficulty in accurately controlling the amount of medicinal materials and the possibility of machine damage to limbs, by proposing a Chinese medicinal material compressor.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A Chinese medicinal material presser is provided, comprising a workbench, an L-shaped bracket is fixedly installed on the workbench, a through hole is penetrated on the surface of the L-shaped bracket, a first cylinder is fixedly installed on the L-shaped bracket, a piston rod of the first cylinder penetrates the through hole, a pressing block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the piston rod, a pressing groove is fixedly installed on the workbench, a medicine storage box is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the L-shaped bracket, a feeding port is opened on the lower surface of the medicine storage box, and a feeding port is arranged on the top of the medicine storage box, a second cylinder is fixedly installed on the side wall of the medicine storage box, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second cylinder, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod, one end of the limiting plate extends into the medicine storage box and is used to adjust the size of the feeding port.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the pressing groove is located on one side of the L-shaped bracket and below the piston rod of the first cylinder.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: a material receiving box is provided directly below the medicine storage box, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving box.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: a guide hole is formed through a side wall of the pressing groove, and the guide hole is communicated with one end of the connecting pipe.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: a medicine storage cavity is provided inside the medicine storage box, and a flow limiting groove connected to the medicine storage cavity is provided on the side wall of the medicine storage box near the bottom, the flow limiting plate is slidably installed in the flow limiting groove, and one end of the flow limiting plate extends into the medicine storage cavity, and the flow limiting plate is used to control the size of the discharge port.

[0010] The Chinese medicinal material presser provided by the utility model has a second cylinder arranged on the side wall of the medicine storage box, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second cylinder, a limiting flow plate is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod, a feeding port is provided at the bottom of the medicine storage box, and a limiting flow groove is provided on the side wall of the medicine storage box close to the bottom, the limiting flow plate is slidably installed in the limiting flow groove, and according to the demand of medicinal material pressing, the second cylinder is started to make the limiting flow plate slide outward in the limiting flow groove, so as to control the size of the feeding port, and the fallen medicinal materials fall into the material receiving box, and finally fall into the pressing groove through the connecting pipe, and finally the first cylinder is started to make the pressing block move downward to press the medicinal materials in the pressing groove into cakes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is a first perspective view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 A second viewing angle diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the A region of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal analysis of the medicine storage box when a flow limiting plate is installed in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] The meanings of the marks in the figure are as follows: 1. workbench; 2. L-shaped bracket; 3. first cylinder; 4. pressing groove; 5. medicine storage box; 6. feed inlet; 7. material receiving box; 8. connecting pipe; 9. second cylinder; 10. connecting rod; 11. current limiting plate; 12. pressing block; 13. medicine storage chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this embodiment can be combined with each other. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] Example:

[0018] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, the preferred embodiment of the utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material press, including a workbench 1, an L-shaped bracket 2 is fixedly installed on the workbench 1, a through hole is opened on the surface of the L-shaped bracket 2, a first cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the L-shaped bracket 2, a pressing groove 4 is located on one side of the L-shaped bracket 2 and below the piston rod of the first cylinder 3, the piston rod of the first cylinder 3 passes through the through hole, a pressing block 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the piston rod, a pressing groove 4 is fixedly installed on the workbench 1, a medicine storage box 5 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the L-shaped bracket 2, a medicine storage cavity 13 is opened inside the medicine storage box 5, and a side wall of the medicine storage box 5 close to the bottom is opened to connect with the medicine storage cavity 13 A connected flow limiting groove, a second cylinder 9 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the medicine storage box 5, and a connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second cylinder 9, and a flow limiting plate 11 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod 10. The flow limiting plate 11 is slidably installed in the flow limiting groove, and one end of the flow limiting plate 11 extends into the medicine storage cavity 13. The flow limiting plate 11 is used to control the size of the discharge port. The first cylinder 3 will drive the pressing block 12 to squeeze the medicinal materials in the pressing groove 4 downward and press them into a cake shape after starting. After starting, the second cylinder 9 can drive the flow limiting plate 11 to slide in the flow limiting groove on the side wall of the medicine storage box 5, thereby controlling the size of the discharge port and then controlling the flow rate of the medicinal materials falling in the box.

[0019] Among them, a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the medicine storage box 5, and a feed port 6 is set at the top of the medicine storage box 5. The medicinal materials to be pressed can be poured into the medicine storage box 5 from the feed port 6, and the medicinal materials in the medicine storage box 5 will fall from the discharge port due to gravity.

[0020] Finally, a receiving box 7 is provided directly below the medicine storage box 5, and a feeding port is provided on the top of the receiving box 7, which is located directly below the unloading port of the medicine storage box 5. A connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving box 7, and a guide hole is provided through the side wall of one side of the pressing groove 4, which is connected to one end of the connecting pipe 8. The falling medicinal materials will fall into the receiving box 7, and then fall into the pressing groove 4 from the bottom groove along the connecting pipe 8. Finally, the first cylinder 3 above the pressing groove 4 is started to make the pressing block 12 squeeze the medicinal materials downward into a cake shape.

[0021] When pressing is required, the crushed medicinal materials are poured into the medicine storage box 5 from the feed port 6. According to the working requirements of pressing, the second cylinder 9 is started, and the piston rod of the second cylinder 9 drives the connecting rod 10 to move in the direction of the pressing groove 4, thereby driving the flow limiting plate 11 to slide in the flow limiting groove on the side wall of the medicine storage box 5, so as to flexibly control the size of the downstream port, and then control the amount of the medicinal materials falling. The falling medicinal materials fall into the receiving box 7, and then fall into the pressing groove 4 through the connecting pipe 8. Then, the first cylinder 3 above the pressing groove 4 is started, and the piston rod of the first cylinder 3 drives the pressing block 12 to perform a downward pressing movement until the medicinal materials in the pressing groove 4 are squeezed into a cake shape.

[0022] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0023] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material pressing device, comprising a workbench (1), an L-shaped bracket (2) fixedly mounted on the workbench (1), a through hole being formed through the surface of the L-shaped bracket (2), a first cylinder (3) fixedly mounted on the L-shaped bracket (2), a piston rod of the first cylinder (3) passing through the through hole, a pressing block (12) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the piston rod, a pressing groove (4) fixedly mounted on the workbench (1), a medicine storage box (5) fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the L-shaped bracket (2), a material discharge port being formed on the lower surface of the medicine storage box (5), and a material feed port (6) being arranged on the top of the medicine storage box (5), characterized in that: A second cylinder (9) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the medicine storage box (5); a connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the second cylinder (9); a limiting plate (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (10); one end of the limiting plate (11) extends into the medicine storage box (5) and is used to adjust the size of the discharge port.

2. The Chinese medicinal material pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing groove (4) is located on one side of the L-shaped bracket (2) and below the piston rod of the first cylinder (3).

3. The Chinese medicinal material pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material receiving box (7) is provided directly below the medicine storage box (5), and a connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving box (7).

4. The Chinese medicinal material pressing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide hole is formed through a side wall of the pressing groove (4), and the guide hole is connected to one end of the connecting pipe (8).

5. The Chinese medicinal material pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine storage box (5) has a medicine storage cavity (13) inside, and the side wall of the medicine storage box (5) close to the bottom has a flow limiting groove connected to the medicine storage cavity (13), the flow limiting plate (11) is slidably installed in the flow limiting groove, and one end of the flow limiting plate (11) extends into the medicine storage cavity (13), and the flow limiting plate (11) is used to control the size of the discharge port.

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