Transport box

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of material transportation, and provides a transport case which comprises a transport case body and an intelligent lock device arranged in the transport case body, the intelligent lock device comprises an identity authentication module, a control module and a lock module, and the lock module comprises a lock body; the identity authentication module and the lock module are respectively in communication connection with the control module, and the control module is in communication connection with the Internet of Things platform. When the transportation box provided by the embodiment of the utility model is used for transporting samples, the safety and controllability in the sample transportation process can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of material transportation, and in particular, relates to a transportation box. Background Art

[0002] Biological samples contain a large amount of information related to life and health. In order to maintain the safety of biological samples, they are usually transported in manually locked transport boxes. However, this type of transport box has certain risks. When the key is accidentally lost or stolen or copied, the biological sample is at risk of being lost or swapped. In addition, it is impossible to know the specific situation of the biological sample during transportation. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, an embodiment of the present application provides a transport box to solve the problems of safety and uncontrollable state of existing transport boxes during the process of transporting samples.

[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a transport box, including a transport box body, and a smart lock device disposed in the transport box body, the smart lock device including an identity authentication module, a control module and a lock module, the lock module including a lock body and a lock state monitoring unit located inside the lock body;

[0005] The identity authentication module and the lock module are respectively connected to the control module for communication, and the control module is connected to the Internet of Things platform for communication;

[0006] The identity authentication module is a device made of contactless integrated circuit card technology that can read the identity information in the staff identity card, or a device that collects fingerprint information or facial recognition information, and is used to obtain the identity information of the person opening the box and send the identity information to the control module;

[0007] The lock module is used to obtain the status information of the lock body and send the status information to the control module;

[0008] The control module is a central processing module or a general processor, which is used to receive the identity information sent by the identity authentication module and the status information sent by the lock module, send the identity information and the status information to the Internet of Things platform, and if the unpacking instruction returned by the Internet of Things platform according to the identity information and the status information is received, control the lock body to execute the unpacking instruction;

[0009] The control module also includes a communication unit, which establishes a communication connection with the Internet of Things platform to achieve data interaction with the Internet of Things platform;

[0010] The Internet of Things platform is used to obtain the identity information of the transport personnel of the transport box before the transport box is transported; if the identity information and status information sent by the control module are received, the identity information is checked with the identity information of the transport personnel, and an unpacking instruction is generated according to the verification result of the identity information and the status information, and the unpacking instruction is sent to the control module.

[0011] In one embodiment, the smart lock device further includes a monitoring module communicatively connected to the control module, and the monitoring module includes a temperature sensor and a temperature adjustment unit, and / or a humidity sensor and a humidity adjustment unit.

[0012] In one embodiment, the smart lock device further includes a positioning module communicatively connected to the control module.

[0013] In one embodiment, the smart lock device also includes a power module connected to the identity authentication module, the control module, the lock module, the monitoring module and the positioning module respectively, and the power module is a green power module or a switching power module.

[0014] In one embodiment, the smart lock device further comprises a display module which is communicatively connected to the power module and the monitoring module, and the display module is a display screen;

[0015] The display module includes a power display unit, a temperature display unit and / or a humidity display unit.

[0016] In one embodiment, the smart lock device further includes a log storage module communicatively connected to the control module;

[0017] The log storage module is a hard disk or memory inside the smart lock device, or is one of a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card, a secure digital card and a flash memory card equipped on the smart lock device.

[0018] In one embodiment, the identity authentication module includes at least one of an ID card sensing unit, an NFC sensing unit, a fingerprint recognition unit, and a facial recognition unit.

[0019] In one embodiment, the positioning module includes at least one of a GPS positioning unit, a BDS positioning unit and an LBS positioning unit.

[0020] In one embodiment, the control module further includes a communication unit, and the communication unit includes at least one of a 4G subunit, a 5G subunit, a NB-IOT subunit, and a Bluetooth subunit.

[0021] In one embodiment, the transport box is a biological sample transport box.

[0022] The transport box provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a transport box body and a smart lock device arranged in the transport box body. The smart lock device includes an identity authentication module, a control module and a lock module. The lock module includes a lock body and a lock status monitoring unit located inside the lock body; the identity authentication module and the lock module are respectively communicated with the control module, and the control module is communicated with the Internet of Things platform; the identity authentication module is a device made of contactless integrated circuit card technology that can read the identity information in the staff identity card, or a device that collects fingerprint information or facial recognition information, which is used to obtain the identity information of the person opening the box and send the identity information to the control module; the lock module is used to obtain the status information of the lock body and send the status information to the control module Block; the control module is a central processing module or a general processor, which is used to receive the identity information sent by the identity authentication module and the status information sent by the lock module, and send the identity information and status information to the Internet of Things platform. If the unpacking instruction returned by the Internet of Things platform according to the identity information and status information is received, the lock body is controlled to execute the unpacking instruction; the control module also includes a communication unit, which establishes a communication connection with the Internet of Things platform to realize data interaction with the Internet of Things platform; the Internet of Things platform is used to obtain the identity information of the transport personnel of the transport box before the transport box is transported; if the identity information and status information sent by the control module are received, the identity information is checked with the identity information of the transport personnel, and the unpacking instruction is generated according to the verification result of the identity information and the status information, and the unpacking instruction is sent to the control module. When the transport box provided in the embodiment of the present application transports samples, the safety and controllability of the sample transportation process can be effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the transport box provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the lock module provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a second structural diagram of the lock module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the transport box provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the monitoring module provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a third structural schematic diagram of the transport box provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a second structural diagram of the monitoring module provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a physical schematic diagram of a transport box provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a smart lock device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a smart lock device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures, technologies, etc. are provided for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, so as to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the present application may also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to prevent unnecessary details from obstructing the description of the present application.

[0035] It should also be understood that the term “and / or” used in the specification and appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.

[0036] In addition, in the description of the present application specification and the appended claims, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] References to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" etc. described in the specification of this application mean that one or more embodiments of the present application include specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment. Therefore, the statements "in one embodiment", "in some embodiments", "in some other embodiments", "in some other embodiments", etc. that appear in different places in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways. The terms "including", "comprising", "having" and their variations all mean "including but not limited to", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways. "Multiple" means "two" or "more than two".

[0038] In the fields of biotechnology, biological samples often need to be transported. Since biological samples contain a large amount of information related to life and health, in order to maintain the safety of biological samples and keep them in their original state as much as possible during transportation, they are usually transported in transport boxes that can be manually locked and can maintain a certain temperature or humidity. In the traditional locking scheme, there may be accidents such as the key being accidentally lost, stolen, or copied during the transportation of samples, which may lead to the risk of loss of biological samples. Due to the uncontrollability of the transportation process, once the biological samples are lost, it will cause immeasurable losses.

[0039] The embodiment of the present application provides a transport box, including a transport box body, and a smart lock device arranged in the transport box body, the smart lock device includes an identity authentication module, a control module and a lock module, the lock module includes a lock body; the identity authentication module and the lock module are respectively connected to the control module for communication, and the control module is connected to the Internet of Things platform for communication. When transporting samples through the transport box provided by the embodiment of the present application, the safety and controllability of the sample transportation process can be effectively improved.

[0040] Embodiment 1

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, the transport box 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a transport box body 1 and a smart lock device 2 arranged in the transport box body. The smart lock device 2 includes an identity authentication module 21, a control module 22 and a lock module 23. The lock module 23 includes a lock body 31.

[0042] In applications, the control module may be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor, etc. These are examples only and are not limiting.

[0043] In the application, the identity authentication module can be any device made using contactless integrated circuit (IC) card technology that can read the identity information in the staff identity document (ID), or any device that can collect fingerprint information or facial recognition information, without specific limitation here.

[0044] In one embodiment, the identity authentication module 21 includes at least one of an ID card sensing unit, an NFC sensing unit, a fingerprint recognition unit, and a facial recognition unit, for obtaining the identity information of the person opening the box.

[0045] In applications, Near Field Communication (NFC) is a short-range, high-frequency radio technology. Devices using NFC technology (such as mobile phones, etc.) can exchange data when they are close to each other.

[0046] In the application, the identity authentication module can obtain the identity information in the ID card of the unpacker through the ID card sensing unit; it can obtain the identity information of the unpacker contained in various mobile communication devices with NFC function including mobile phones, notebooks, tablets, etc., as well as smart bracelets and smart rings through the NFC sensing unit; it can obtain the fingerprint information of the unpacker through the fingerprint recognition unit; and it can also obtain the facial information of the unpacker through the facial recognition unit.

[0047] In the application, the identity authentication module can also read the RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) tag of the sample internally to obtain the basic information of the sample.

[0048] In one embodiment, the control module also includes a communication unit, which includes at least one of a 4G subunit, a 5G subunit, a NB-IOT subunit and a Bluetooth subunit, and establishes a communication connection with the Internet of Things platform to realize data interaction with the Internet of Things platform.

[0049] In applications, Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is an emerging technology in the field of Internet of Things (IoT), which supports cellular data connections of low-power devices in wide area networks.

[0050] In the application, the control module establishes a communication connection with the Internet of Things platform through the communication unit, and can realize data interaction with the Internet of Things platform.

[0051] In the application, the IoT platform can be any one of a connectivity management platform (CMP), a device management platform (DMP), an application enablement platform (AEP), and a business analytics platform (BAP), and is not limited here.

[0052] Among them, the connection management platform provides connectivity management, optimization, terminal management, maintenance and other functions, including the Jasper platform, the Device Connection Platform (DCP), the Global Data Service Platform (GDSP) and the One NET connection management platform; the device management platform manages and operates the equipment life cycle, which can reduce costs and increase efficiency, including the BOSCH IoT Suite platform, the IBM Watson platform, the DiGiPCBA cloud platform, the Tencent Cloud Internet of Things Hub (IoT Hub) and the Sany Heavy Industry Root Cloud Platform; the application enablement platform provides developers with a set of application development tools, middleware, business logic engines, application programming interfaces (APIs), application servers and other tools, which can save a lot of time and budget for development; the business analysis platform can deeply analyze data through big data analysis and machine learning methods, and visualize it in the form of charts or data reports.

[0053] based on Figure 1The connection relationship of each module in the smart lock device 2 is shown, and the working principle of each module in the smart lock device 2 is as follows:

[0054] The identity authentication module 21 is connected to the control module 22 for obtaining the identity information of the person opening the box and sending the identity information to the control module 22;

[0055] The lock module 23 is connected to the control module 22 for obtaining status information of the lock body 31 and sending the status information to the control module 22;

[0056] The control module 22 is used for:

[0057] Receive identity information sent by the identity authentication module 21 and status information sent by the lock module 23;

[0058] Send identity and status information to the IoT platform;

[0059] If an unpacking instruction is received from the IoT platform based on the identity information and status information, the lock body 31 is controlled to execute the unpacking instruction;

[0060] Among them, the IoT platform is used for:

[0061] Before the transport box 1 is transported, the identity information of the transporter of the transport box is obtained;

[0062] If the identity information and status information sent by the control module 22 are received, the identity information is checked with the identity information of the transporter, an unpacking instruction is generated according to the verification result of the identity information and the status information, and the unpacking instruction is sent to the control module 22 .

[0063] In the application, before each sample begins to be transported, in addition to uploading the relevant identity information of the transportation personnel and their related personnel to the IoT platform for storage, the transportation route can also be planned according to the sample's place of origin and destination information. According to the characteristics of the sample itself, the preset temperature information and / or preset humidity information and other information that need to be maintained during transportation can be set, and this information can be saved on the IoT platform.

[0064] During the transportation process, each time the transport and related personnel unpack and inspect the samples, the identity authentication module will obtain the identity information of the current unpacking personnel and send the identity information to the control module; at the same time, the lock module will also obtain the status information of the current lock body and send the status information to the control module; after receiving the identity information and status information, the control module sends the identity information and status information to the Internet of Things platform, and when receiving the unpacking instruction returned by the Internet of Things platform based on the identity information and status information, the control module controls the lock body to execute the unpacking instruction.

[0065] Once the IoT platform receives the identity information and status information sent by the control module, it immediately verifies whether the identity information is consistent with the identity information of the transportation-related personnel stored in the platform, and verifies the status information of the current lock. Finally, it generates an unpacking instruction based on the verification result and sends the unpacking instruction to the control module so that the control module controls the lock body to execute the unpacking instruction.

[0066] In one embodiment, the smart lock device further includes a log storage module communicatively connected to the control module;

[0067] The unpacking instruction includes the confirmation opening instruction and the refusal opening instruction;

[0068] If the unpacking instruction returned by the control module 22 from the IoT platform according to the identity information and the status information is a confirmation opening instruction, the control module 22 is further configured to:

[0069] Control the lock body 31 to execute the unpacking instruction to open the lock;

[0070] Generate a successful unlocking log according to the lock status information returned by the lock module 23, and send the successful unlocking log to the Internet of Things platform for storage;

[0071] If the unpacking instruction returned by the control module 22 according to the identity information and the status information from the Internet of Things platform is a refusal to open instruction, the control module 22 is further configured to:

[0072] Obtain the current lock status information returned by the lock module 23;

[0073] Generate an unlocking failure log based on the refusal to open command and the current lock status information, and send the unlocking failure log to the Internet of Things platform for storage.

[0074] In the application, the log storage module can be the internal storage unit of the smart lock device, such as the hard disk or memory of the smart lock device; it can also be the external storage device of the smart lock device, such as the plug-in hard disk equipped on the smart lock device, the smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), the secure digital card (Secure Digital, SD), the flash card (Flash Card), etc.; the log storage module can also include both the internal storage unit of the smart lock device and the external storage device. The log storage module is used to store the operation log of the switch lock, the operating system, the application, the boot loader (BootLoader), data, etc.; the log storage module can also be used to temporarily store the data that has been output or is to be output.

[0075] In the application, when the Internet of Things platform verifies the identity information, if the identity information is consistent with the identity information of the transportation-related personnel saved in the platform, and the current lock is in a closed state, the Internet of Things platform generates a confirmation to open instruction and sends the confirmation to open instruction to the control module, so that the control module controls the lock body to execute the confirmation to open instruction to open the lock; and generates a successful unlocking log based on the lock status information returned by the lock module, and sends the successful unlocking log to the Internet of Things platform for storage and / or sends it to the log storage module for storage.

[0076] In the application, when the IoT platform verifies the identity information, if the identity information is inconsistent with the identity information of the transportation-related personnel stored in the platform, and the current lock is in a closed state, the IoT platform generates a refusal to open instruction and sends the refusal to open instruction to the control module. The control module obtains the lock status information returned by the lock module, and generates an unlocking failure log based on the lock status information, and sends the unlocking failure log to the IoT platform for storage and / or sends it to the log storage module for storage.

[0077] In the application, the IoT platform can also call all the data saved in the log storage module through the control module.

[0078] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the lock module 23 includes a lock body 31 and a lock state monitoring unit 32 located inside the lock body, and the lock state monitoring unit is used to obtain state information of the lock body.

[0079] In one embodiment, the relative position of the lock body 31 and the lock state monitoring unit 32 can also be as follows: Figure 3 The examples shown here are just examples and are not limiting.

[0080] In application, through the transport box provided in the embodiment of the present application, the unlocking time and unlocking personnel information of each unlocking can be obtained when transporting samples, thereby realizing full-process monitoring of samples during transportation and improving the safety and controllability of sample transportation.

[0081] Embodiment 2

[0082] like Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, in the transport box 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the smart lock device 2 includes, in addition to an identity authentication module 21, a control module 22 and a lock module 23, a monitoring module 24 communicatively connected to the control module 22; a positioning module 25 communicatively connected to the control module 22; a power module 26 respectively connected to the identity authentication module 21, the control module 22, the lock module 23, the monitoring module 24 and the positioning module 25; a display module 27 communicatively connected to the power module 26 and the monitoring module 24; and a log storage module 28 communicatively connected to the control module; wherein the monitoring module 24 includes a sensor unit 41 and an adjustment unit 42, the sensor unit 41 includes a temperature sensor and / or a humidity sensor, the corresponding adjustment unit 42 includes a temperature adjustment unit and / or a humidity adjustment unit, and the control module 22 also includes a communication unit 51.

[0083] In one embodiment, the display module includes a power display unit for displaying the current power level, and a temperature display unit for displaying the current temperature and / or a humidity display unit for displaying the current humidity.

[0084] In the application, the display module can be a display screen, specifically a thin film transistor liquid crystal display (Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display, TFT-LCD), a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode display (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) and a quantum dot light emitting diode (Quantum Dot Light Emitting Diodes, QLED) display, etc., which are not limited here.

[0085] In one embodiment, the positioning module includes at least one of a GPS positioning unit, a BDS positioning unit and an LBS positioning unit.

[0086] In the application, the positioning module may include any one or more of global positioning system (GPS) positioning, BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) positioning and base station (Location Based Services, LBS) positioning, which are just examples and not limited here.

[0087] In one embodiment, the power module is used to provide power to the identity authentication module, the control module, the lock module, the monitoring module and the positioning module.

[0088] In the application, the power module can be a green power module or a switching power module. This is just an example and not a limitation. Any power module that can provide power to the identity authentication module, control module, lock module, monitoring module, log storage module and positioning module can be used.

[0089] based on Figure 4 The connection relationship of each module in the transport box 100 is shown, and the working principle of each module in the transport box 100 is as follows:

[0090] In one embodiment, the sensor unit 41 includes a temperature sensor and / or a humidity sensor for:

[0091] Acquire monitoring information of the transport box body, the monitoring information including temperature information and / or humidity information of the transport box body;

[0092] Sending monitoring information to the control module 22;

[0093] The control module 22 is used for:

[0094] Receiving monitoring information sent by the monitoring module 24;

[0095] Send monitoring information to the IoT platform;

[0096] If an adjustment instruction is received from the IoT platform based on the monitoring information, the temperature adjustment unit and / or the humidity adjustment unit 42 is controlled to execute the adjustment instruction;

[0097] Among them, the IoT platform is used for:

[0098] Before the transport box is transported, obtain preset temperature information and / or preset humidity information that needs to be maintained during the transport of the transport box;

[0099] If the monitoring information sent by the control module 22 is received, the monitoring information is checked with the preset temperature information and / or the preset humidity information, an adjustment instruction is generated according to the checking result, and the adjustment instruction is sent to the control module 22.

[0100] In applications, the sensor unit may include one or more temperature sensors and / or one or more humidity sensors, and the types of the temperature sensors and humidity sensors are not specifically limited herein.

[0101] In the application, when the control module sends the identity information and status information to the Internet of Things platform, it can also obtain the monitoring information collected by the sensor unit and send it to the Internet of Things platform. While the Internet of Things platform generates unpacking instructions based on the identity information and status information, it can also verify the monitoring information with the preset temperature information and / or preset humidity information stored in the platform, generate adjustment instructions based on the verification results, and finally send the unpacking instructions and adjustment instructions to the control module, so that the control module controls the lock body to execute the unpacking instructions, and controls the temperature adjustment unit and / or humidity adjustment unit to execute the adjustment instructions.

[0102] In one embodiment, the positioning module 25 is used to:

[0103] Get the location information of the transport box;

[0104] Sending the location information to the control module 22;

[0105] The control module 22 is used for:

[0106] Receive location information sent by the positioning module 25;

[0107] Send location information to the IoT platform;

[0108] If a path warning instruction is received from the IoT platform based on the location information, the transport box is controlled to issue a path warning message based on the path warning instruction;

[0109] Among them, the IoT platform is used for:

[0110] Before the transport box is transported, the transport path information of the transport box during transportation is obtained;

[0111] If the location information sent by the control module 22 is received, the location information and the transportation path information are checked, a path warning instruction is generated according to the checking result, and the path warning instruction is sent to the control module 22 .

[0112] In the application, when the control module sends the identity information, status information and monitoring information to the Internet of Things platform, it can also obtain the location information of the transport box through the positioning module and send it to the Internet of Things platform. When the Internet of Things platform generates unpacking instructions and adjustment instructions, it can also verify the location information with the transportation path information stored in the platform. When the current position deviates from the planned transportation path, a path alarm instruction is generated. Finally, the unpacking instruction, adjustment instruction and path alarm instruction are sent to the control module, so that the control module controls the lock body to execute the unpacking instruction, controls the temperature adjustment unit and / or the humidity adjustment unit to execute the adjustment instruction, and controls the transport box to issue a path alarm information, so that the transportation personnel can confirm the current transportation route in time.

[0113] In the application, the control module can also automatically obtain the location information, temperature information and / or humidity information of the transport box at preset time intervals, and send it to the Internet of Things platform for storage and / or send it to the log storage module for storage. When the position deviation of the transport box exceeds a certain degree, the Internet of Things platform generates a path alarm instruction and sends it to the control module. When the temperature or humidity exceeds a certain range of preset temperature information and / or preset humidity information, the Internet of Things platform generates a temperature and / or humidity adjustment instruction and sends it to the control module, so that the control module controls the transport box to issue a path alarm information, and controls the temperature adjustment unit and / or humidity adjustment unit to execute the adjustment instruction, so that the transport box can maintain a certain temperature and / or humidity environment.

[0114] In the application, the control module can also send the acquired location information to the user terminal for the target user to view in time.

[0115] In the application, the IoT platform can also send location information, adjustment instructions, path alarm instructions and other information to the user terminal in the form of text messages or WeChat logins for the target users to view in time.

[0116] In the application, the user terminal can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wearable device, an augmented reality (AR) / virtual reality (VR) device, a laptop computer, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, a personal digital assistant (PDA) and other devices, without limitation here.

[0117] In one embodiment, if the lock body 31 is detected to be in a closed state or an open state, the control module 22 is used to:

[0118] Obtain current monitoring information of the transport box body through the monitoring module 24;

[0119] Obtain the current location information of the transport box through the positioning module 25;

[0120] The current monitoring information and current location information are sent to the IoT platform and saved.

[0121] In the application, when it is detected that the lock body is in a closed state or an open state, the control module can also obtain the current monitoring information of the transport box body through the monitoring module; obtain the current location information of the transport box through the positioning module; send the current monitoring information and the current location information to the Internet of Things platform and save them and / or send them to the log storage module for storage; the Internet of Things platform can also verify the monitoring information with the preset temperature information and / or preset humidity information saved in the platform, generate adjustment instructions according to the verification results, verify the current location information with the transportation path information saved in the platform, and generate a path alarm instruction when the current position deviates from the planned transportation path, and finally send the adjustment instruction and the path alarm instruction to the control module, so that the control module controls the temperature adjustment unit and / or the humidity adjustment unit to execute the adjustment instruction, and controls the transport box to issue a path alarm information.

[0122] In the application, the IoT platform can also generate a real-time path based on the location information fed back by the control module, or plan a new route based on the location information, etc. This is just an example and is not limiting.

[0123] In the application, the control module can also automatically obtain the location information, temperature information and / or humidity information of the transport box at preset time intervals, for example, once every one minute, or once every three minutes. This is just an example and is not limited.

[0124] In the application, the control module can also send the acquired location information and monitoring information to the user terminal for the target user to view in time.

[0125] In application, the transport box provided in the embodiment of the present application can not only obtain the unlocking time and unlocking personnel information when transporting samples, but also track the location of the transport box and the changes in temperature and humidity in real time, thereby realizing full-process monitoring of samples during transportation and improving the safety and controllability of sample transportation.

[0126] Embodiment 3

[0127] like Figure 6 As shown, the transport box 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include a transport box body 1 and a smart lock device 2. The smart lock device 2 may only include an identity authentication module 21, a control module 22, a lock module 23, a monitoring module 24 communicatively connected to the control module 22; a positioning module 25 communicatively connected to the control module 22; a power module 26 connected to the control module 22; and a display module 27 communicatively connected to the power module 26 and the monitoring module 24; wherein the control module 22 includes a communication unit 51.

[0128] In one embodiment, Figure 7As shown, the monitoring module 24 may specifically include only a sensor unit 41, and the sensor unit 41 may include a temperature sensor and / or a humidity sensor, wherein the number of the temperature sensor and / or the humidity sensor may be one or more, respectively, which is not limited here.

[0129] In one embodiment, the power module 26 can only supply power to the control module 22, and the control module 22 supplies power to the identity authentication module 21, the lock module 23, the monitoring module 24 and the positioning module 25; the power module 26 can also supply power to the control module 22 and one or more modules outside the control module; for example, the power module 26 supplies power to the control module 22 and the identity authentication module 21, and the control module 22 supplies power to the lock module 23, the monitoring module 24 and the positioning module 25, or the power module 26 supplies power to the control module 22, the identity authentication module 21 and the lock module 23, and the control module 22 supplies power to the monitoring module 24 and the positioning module 25. This is just an example and does not constitute a limitation.

[0130] In application, a physical structure made according to the embodiment of the present application can be Figure 8 The examples shown here are just examples and are not limiting.

[0131] in, Figure 8 The structure of the smart lock device in Fig. 9 As shown, the explosion structure of the smart lock device is as follows Fig.10 The examples shown here are just examples and are not limiting.

[0132] In the exploded structure diagram of the smart lock device, it specifically includes a protective cover for isolating the smart lock device from the sample in the box, a temperature sensor for obtaining the temperature in the box, a main control board, a lock, a power module for power supply, a power management module, a card swipe sensor for identity authentication, a switch button, a power display module, a temperature sensor, and a temperature display module. The location of each module here is just an example and does not constitute a limitation in actual application.

[0133] In one embodiment, the transport box is a biological sample transport box.

[0134] The transport box provided in the embodiment of the present application can be used not only in the biotechnology field to transport biological samples, but also in other technical fields to transport other high-value items that need to be transported under low temperature conditions, which is not limited here.

[0135] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and simplicity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In actual applications, the above-mentioned function allocation can be completed by different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. The functional modules in the embodiment can be integrated into a processing module, or each module can exist physically separately, or two or more modules can be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules. In addition, the specific names of the functional modules are only for the convenience of distinguishing each other, and are not used to limit the scope of protection of this application. The specific working process of the modules in the above-mentioned system can refer to the corresponding process in the aforementioned method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0136] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0137] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the modules and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of this application.

[0138] In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and modules can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the modules is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple modules or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or modules, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0139] The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0140] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A transport box, characterized in that: The transport box includes a transport box body and a smart lock device disposed in the transport box body, wherein the smart lock device includes an identity authentication module, a control module and a lock module, and the lock module includes a lock body and a lock state monitoring unit located inside the lock body; The identity authentication module and the lock module are respectively connected to the control module for communication, and the control module is connected to the Internet of Things platform for communication; The identity authentication module is a device made of contactless integrated circuit card technology that can read the identity information in the staff identity card, or a device that collects fingerprint information or facial recognition information, and is used to obtain the identity information of the person opening the box and send the identity information to the control module; The lock module is used to obtain the status information of the lock body and send the status information to the control module; The control module is a central processing module or a general processor, which is used to receive the identity information sent by the identity authentication module and the status information sent by the lock module, send the identity information and the status information to the Internet of Things platform, and if the unpacking instruction returned by the Internet of Things platform according to the identity information and the status information is received, control the lock body to execute the unpacking instruction; The control module also includes a communication unit, which establishes a communication connection with the Internet of Things platform to achieve data interaction with the Internet of Things platform; The Internet of Things platform is used to obtain the identity information of the transport personnel of the transport box before the transport box is transported; if the identity information and status information sent by the control module are received, the identity information is checked with the identity information of the transport personnel, and an unpacking instruction is generated according to the verification result of the identity information and the status information, and the unpacking instruction is sent to the control module.

2. The transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smart lock device also includes a monitoring module that is communicatively connected to the control module, and the monitoring module includes a temperature sensor and a temperature adjustment unit, and / or a humidity sensor and a humidity adjustment unit.

3. The transport box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The smart lock device also includes a positioning module that is communicatively connected to the control module.

4. The transport box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The smart lock device also includes a power module connected to the identity authentication module, the control module, the lock module, the monitoring module and the positioning module respectively, and the power module is a green power module or a switching power module.

5. The transport box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The smart lock device also includes a display module that is communicatively connected to the power module and the monitoring module, and the display module is a display screen; The display module includes a power display unit, a temperature display unit and / or a humidity display unit.

6. The transport box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smart lock device also includes a log storage module that is communicatively connected to the control module; The log storage module is a hard disk or memory inside the smart lock device, or is one of a plug-in hard disk, a smart memory card, a secure digital card and a flash memory card equipped on the smart lock device.

7. The transport box according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The identity authentication module includes at least one of an ID card sensing unit, an NFC sensing unit, a fingerprint recognition unit, and a facial recognition unit.

8. The transport box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning module includes at least one of a GPS positioning unit, a BDS positioning unit and an LBS positioning unit.

9. The transport box according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The control module also includes a communication unit, which includes at least one of a 4G subunit, a 5G subunit, a NB-IOT subunit and a Bluetooth subunit.

10. The transport box according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The transport box is a biological sample transport box.

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