Matching device of cotton conveying machine
The matching device for a cotton conveyor addresses pollution and manual loosening issues by using a protective cover and automated eccentric disk mechanism, enhancing transportation efficiency and product mixing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323395742.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing cotton conveyors face issues such as exposure during transportation leading to pollution from flying cotton, manual and labor-intensive loosening processes, and uneven mixing of cotton products, which affect the loosening process and increase the risk of blockages.
A matching device for a cotton conveyor incorporating a protective cover, servo motors, an eccentric disk, and a slingshot mechanism to automate the loosening process while protecting against pollution and adjusting for varying cotton loads.
The device effectively protects against cotton pollution, automates the loosening process, and ensures even mixing of cotton products, reducing manual labor and preventing blockages.
Smart Images

Figure CN222182594U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton conveyors, in particular to a matching device of a cotton conveyor. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society, the output of the cotton industry has also increased. Cotton conveyors are used to transport the produced cotton, thereby increasing the output of cotton products. Among them, the "cotton conveying device of a cotton opener" disclosed by the authorization number "CN218642888U" has solved the problem that in the process of cotton transportation, cotton of different sizes is simply conveyed to the cotton opener in general, which has a poor processing effect on the cotton and is prone to cause blockage inside the cotton opener. After further searching, it was found that the "new cotton conveyor" disclosed by the authorization number "CN207259672U" has solved the problem of cotton transportation through specific technical problems. The technical structure setting effectively solves the technical drawbacks of the prior art that the cotton products are not mixed evenly after being transported by the cotton conveyor, resulting in the inability to effectively mix the wet balls in the cotton, affecting the loosening process of the cotton, etc. However, in actual use, a supporting device of a cotton conveyor with a similar structure still has many defects, such as: However, most of the existing cotton conveyors are exposed during the transportation of cotton, the weight of the cotton is relatively light, and a large amount of flying catkins is easily generated during the transportation process, thereby causing pollution, and the cotton opening and loosening process is mostly carried out manually by fluffing the cotton, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, so it is necessary to design a supporting device for the cotton conveyor. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a matching device for a cotton conveyor to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a matching device of a cotton conveyor, comprising a base, a protective cover, a first side panel and a second side panel, an electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected between the first side panel and the second side panel, a first servo motor is fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of one side of the top of the protective cover, a turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor, a conveyor belt is provided on the other side of the turntable, a second servo motor is slidably installed inside the conveyor belt, an eccentric disk is fixedly installed on the other side of the second servo motor, an arc groove is provided on the other side of the eccentric disk, a first slider is slidably installed inside the arc groove, a slingshot is fixedly installed on the other end of the first slider, which passes through the protective cover and extends to the inside, and a bowstring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slingshot.
[0005] First, the output end of the electric telescopic rod contracts so that the protective cover is closed and covered on the top of the base. Then the base transports cotton, and the protective cover protects the cotton during transportation to avoid pollution caused by flying cotton during transportation. When the output end of the electric telescopic rod is extended, the protective cover can be opened. Then the staff can clean the inner wall of the protective cover to avoid pollution caused by excessive cotton sticking to the inner wall of the protective cover. The output end of the first servo motor drives the turntable to rotate, so that the turntable drives the eccentric disk to rotate. At this time, the eccentric disk makes eccentric reciprocating rotation, and the first slider slides inside the arc groove, so that the slingshot drives the bowstring to reciprocate up and down inside the protective cover, so that the bowstring opens and loosens the cotton, replacing the manual operation of the staff and saving the staff's time and energy.
[0006] Preferably, a protective cover is rotatably mounted on the top of the base, a first side plate is fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of one side of the protective cover, a second side plate is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the other side of the top of the base, a fixed block is fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the other side of the top of the protective cover, a first slide groove is provided on one side of the fixed block, and a second slider fixed to the slingshot is slidably mounted inside the first slide groove. When the slingshot reciprocates up and down inside the protective cover, the second slider slides up and down inside the first slide groove, making the slingshot move more stably.
[0007] Preferably, a conveyor belt is rotatably mounted on the top of the base, a second servo motor cooperating with the conveyor belt is fixedly mounted inside the base, and a control panel is fixedly connected to the front end of the base. The switch of the device is turned on through the control panel, so that the output end of the second servo motor rotates to drive the conveyor belt to rotate and slowly transport the cotton.
[0008] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided inside the second servo motor, a screw rod is installed inside the rotating disk through the rotating shaft, and the screw rod passes through the threaded hole through the thread. The screw rod rotates inside the threaded hole, thereby driving the second servo motor to slide up and down inside the conveyor belt, thereby adjusting the eccentric distance of the eccentric disk, so that the height of the reciprocating motion of the slingshot can be adjusted, and the height is adjusted according to the amount of cotton transported, so as to avoid a large amount of flying catkins due to a large movement amplitude when transporting a large amount of cotton.
[0009] Preferably, a knob is fixedly mounted on the top of the screw rod, and the surface of the knob is evenly provided with anti-skid patterns. The screw rod can be conveniently rotated by the knob, and the anti-skid patterns on the surface of the knob make it more convenient for the staff to operate.
[0010] Preferably, a collecting box is movably mounted on the other side of the base, and a brush is fixedly mounted inside the collecting box, and the brush contacts the bottom surface of the conveyor belt. The brush cleans the dust and debris on the surface of the conveyor belt, and the dust and debris fall into the collecting box for collection, thereby preventing the cotton from being contaminated by the dust and debris.
[0011] Preferably, a second slide groove is provided inside the other side of the base, and a third slider fixed to the collection box is slidably installed inside the second slide groove. The third slider slides inside the second slide groove, so that the collection box can be easily taken out to clean the collected dust and debris.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. By providing a protective cover, a first side plate, a second side plate and an electric telescopic rod, when the base is transporting cotton, the protective cover covers the top of the base to protect the cotton transportation and avoid pollution caused by flying cotton during transportation. When the output end of the electric telescopic rod is extended, the protective cover can be opened, and then the staff can clean the inner wall of the protective cover to avoid pollution caused by excessive cotton sticking to the inner wall of the protective cover.
[0014] 2. By providing a first servo motor, a turntable, an eccentric disk and a slingshot, the output end of the first servo motor drives the turntable to rotate, and the turntable drives the eccentric disk to rotate. At this time, the eccentric disk makes eccentric reciprocating rotation, and the first slider slides inside the circular arc groove, so that the slingshot drives the bowstring to reciprocate up and down inside the protective cover, so that the bowstring opens and loosens the cotton, replacing the manual operation of the staff, saving the staff's time and energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the turntable of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the eccentric disk of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 101. protective cover; 102. first side panel; 103. second side panel; 104. electric telescopic rod; 105. first servo motor; 106. turntable; 107. eccentric disk; 108. arc groove; 109. first slider; 2. slingshot; 201. bowstring; 202. fixed block; 203. first slide groove; 204. second slider; 205. conveyor belt; 206. second servo motor; 207. threaded hole; 208. screw rod; 209. knob; 3. collection box; 301. brush; 302. third slider; 303. second slide groove; 304. control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0022] Embodiment 1
[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the utility model proposes a matching device for a cotton conveyor, comprising a base 1, a protective cover 101, a first side plate 102 and a second side plate 103, an electric telescopic rod 104 is rotatably connected between the first side plate 102 and the second side plate 103, a first servo motor 105 is fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of one side of the top of the protective cover 101, a turntable 106 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor 105, a conveyor belt 205 is provided on the other side of the turntable 106, a second servo motor 206 is slidably installed inside the conveyor belt 205, an eccentric disk 107 is fixedly installed on the other side of the second servo motor 206, and an arc groove 108 is provided on the other side of the eccentric disk 107;
[0024] A first slider 109 is slidably installed inside the circular arc groove 108, and a slingshot 2 is fixedly installed on the other end of the first slider 109 and extends to the inside through the protective cover 101. A bowstring 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slingshot 2, and the protective cover 101 is rotatably installed on the top of the base 1. A first side plate 102 is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of one side of the protective cover 101, and a second side plate 103 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the other side of the top of the base 1. A fixed block 202 is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the other side of the top of the protective cover 101, and a first slide groove 203 is opened on one side of the fixed block 202. A second slider 204 fixed to the slingshot 2 is slidably installed inside the first slide groove 203, and a conveyor belt 205 is rotatably installed on the top of the base 1.
[0025] A second servo motor 206 cooperating with the conveyor belt 205 is fixedly installed inside the base 1, and a control panel 304 is fixedly connected to the front end of the base 1. A threaded hole 207 is opened inside the second servo motor 206. A screw rod 208 is installed inside the turntable 106 through a rotating shaft, and the screw rod 208 passes through the threaded hole 207 through a thread.
[0026] The working principle of the supporting device of a cotton conveyor based on Example 1 is as follows: first, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 104 is retracted, so that the protective cover 101 is closed and covered on the top of the base 1, and then the screw rod 208 is rotated inside the threaded hole 207 according to the amount of cotton to be transported, so that the second servo motor 206 can be driven to slide up and down inside the conveyor belt 205 to adjust the eccentric distance of the eccentric disk 107, and then the switch of the device is turned on through the control panel 304, so that the output end of the second servo motor 206 rotates to drive the conveyor belt 205 to rotate to transport the cotton slowly, and the protective cover 101 protects the cotton transportation to avoid pollution caused by the flying of cotton during transportation;
[0027] When the output end of the electric telescopic rod 104 is extended, the protective cover 101 can be opened. Then the staff can clean the inner wall of the protective cover 101 to prevent the inner wall of the protective cover 101 from being contaminated by excessive cotton wool adhering to the inner wall. The output end of the first servo motor 105 drives the turntable 106 to rotate, so that the turntable 106 drives the eccentric disk 107 to rotate. At this time, the eccentric disk 107 performs eccentric reciprocating rotation, and the first slider 109 slides inside the circular arc groove 108, so that the slingshot 2 drives the bowstring 201 to reciprocate up and down inside the protective cover 101. At this time, the second slider 204 slides up and down inside the first slide groove 203, so that the bowstring 201 opens and loosens the cotton, replacing the manual operation of the staff, saving the staff's time and energy.
[0028] Embodiment 2
[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the utility model proposes a matching device for a cotton conveyor. Compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes: a knob 209 is fixedly installed on the top of the screw rod 208, and the surface of the knob 209 is evenly provided with anti-slip grooves. A collecting box 3 is movably installed on the other side of the base 1, and a brush 301 is fixedly installed inside the collecting box 3, and the brush 301 contacts the bottom surface of the conveyor belt 205. A second slide groove 303 is opened inside the other side of the base 1, and a third slider 302 fixed to the collecting box 3 is slidably installed inside the second slide groove 303.
[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the brush 301 cleans the dust and debris on the surface of the conveyor belt 205, causing the dust and debris to fall into the collection box 3 for collection, thereby preventing the cotton from being contaminated by the dust and debris. The third slider 302 slides inside the second slide groove 303, making it easy to take out the collection box 3 to clean the collected dust and debris. Figure 4 As shown, the screw rod 208 can be easily rotated by the knob 209, and the anti-slip pattern on the surface of the knob 209 makes it more convenient for the staff to operate.
[0031] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A supporting device for a cotton conveyor, comprising a base (1), a protective cover (101), a first side plate (102) and a second side plate (103), characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (104) is rotatably connected between the first side plate (102) and the second side plate (103); a first servo motor (105) is fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of one side of the top of the protective cover (101); a turntable (106) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor (105); a conveyor belt (205) is provided on the other side of the turntable (106); a second servo motor (206) is slidably installed inside the conveyor belt (205); an eccentric disk (107) is fixedly installed on the other side of the second servo motor (206); a circular arc groove (108) is provided on the other side of the eccentric disk (107); a first sliding block (109) is slidably installed inside the circular arc groove (108); a slingshot (2) is fixedly installed on the other end of the first sliding block (109) so as to penetrate the protective cover (101) and extend to the inside; a bowstring (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slingshot (2).
2. The supporting device of the cotton conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (101) is rotatably mounted on the top of the base (1); a first side plate (102) is fixedly mounted at the front end and rear end of one side of the protective cover (101); a second side plate (103) is fixedly connected at the front end and rear end of the other side of the top of the base (1); a fixing block (202) is fixedly mounted at the front end and rear end of the other side of the top of the protective cover (101); a first sliding groove (203) is provided on one side of the fixing block (202); and a second sliding block (204) fixed to the slingshot (2) is slidably mounted inside the first sliding groove (203).
3. The supporting device of the cotton conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveyor belt (205) is rotatably mounted on the top of the base (1), a second servo motor (206) cooperating with the conveyor belt (205) is fixedly mounted inside the base (1), and a control panel (304) is fixedly connected to the front end of the base (1).
4. The supporting device of the cotton conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole (207) is provided inside the second servo motor (206), and a screw rod (208) is installed inside the rotating disk (106) through a rotating shaft, and the screw rod (208) passes through the threaded hole (207) through a thread.
5. The supporting device of the cotton conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: A knob (209) is fixedly mounted on the top of the screw rod (208), and the surface of the knob (209) is evenly provided with anti-slip grooves.
6. The supporting device of the cotton conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collection box (3) is movably mounted on the other side of the base (1), and a brush (301) is fixedly mounted inside the collection box (3), and the brush (301) is in contact with the bottom surface of the conveyor belt (205).
7. The supporting device of the cotton conveyor according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second sliding groove (303) is provided inside the other side of the base (1), and a third sliding block (302) fixed to the collection box (3) is slidably installed inside the second sliding groove (303).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel defeated cotton machine
CN207259672U
Cotton conveying device of cotton slitter
CN218642888U
