Vertical reclaimed material stirring and heating device

The vertical recycled material stirring and heating device addresses coking and adhesion issues by using staggered discharge grooves and heat-conducting coils to evenly heat recycled asphalt, ensuring efficient and stable temperature control.

CN222182974UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17TIANJIN KAIMANDE ENG TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420847833.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing heating methods for recycled asphalt materials in road construction cause coking and adhesion to the drying cylinder, leading to reduced efficiency and user experience.

Method used

A vertical recycled material stirring and heating device with a drying cylinder, stirring component, and heating component, featuring staggered material discharge grooves and heat-conducting coils, which evenly distribute and gradually heat the material, avoiding direct flame contact and adhesion.

Benefits of technology

The device ensures even heat absorption and steady temperature increase, preventing coking and adhesion, thereby improving the efficiency and user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222182974U_ABST
    Figure CN222182974U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a vertical reclaimed material stirring and heating device, and belongs to the technical field of recycling of materials in the field of road construction engineering. The vertical reclaimed material stirring and heating device comprises a drying barrel, a stirring component and a heating component, a feeding port is formed in the top of the drying barrel, when the vertical reclaimed material stirring and heating device is used, in the working process that reclaimed asphalt fine materials are heated layer by layer from top to bottom and slowly advance, heat sources of all layers are stable, heat conduction oil exchanges heat with the reclaimed asphalt fine materials, and the reclaimed asphalt fine materials are heated and heated slowly. According to the vertical regenerated material stirring and heating device, the regenerated material asphalt is uniform in heat absorption, the temperature is gradually and stably increased, the regenerated asphalt fine material is prevented from being in direct contact with open fire and high temperature, and the device has the characteristic of protecting the regenerated material asphalt, so that the regenerated asphalt fine material is effectively prevented from being coked, and the service life of the regenerated asphalt fine material is prolonged. In other words, the heated regenerated asphalt fine materials cannot be attached to the drying barrel, and better use experience is brought to a user.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of recycling and reuse of materials in the field of road construction engineering, in particular to a vertical recycled material stirring and heating device. Background Art

[0002] The current production process is to collect the damaged road surface by milling and transport it back to the mixing plant for reuse (commonly known as recycled asphalt). The asphalt and stone in the recycled asphalt material should be used. The production process is to screen the milled material and heat the drying cylinder. The burner heats the recycled material in the rotating drying cylinder. The recycled material is heated in an environment similar to open flame, which makes the fine material with high asphalt content easy to burn, greatly reducing the efficiency of effective asphalt reuse. Moreover, the heated recycled asphalt fine material is very easy to stick to the wall of the heated drying cylinder. With the extension of production time, the thickness of the fine material stuck to the drying cylinder increases rapidly, the heat exchange material curtain deteriorates, the driving load increases with the increase in thickness, the heat exchange efficiency decreases, and the heat loss increases. Therefore: there are two fatal problems. One is that the recycled fine material with high asphalt content is easy to be coked during the original heating method. The other is that the heated fine recycled material is easy to stick to the drying cylinder, which brings a bad user experience. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a vertical recycled material stirring and heating device, which aims to improve the problems that the recycled fine material containing high asphalt is easy to be coked during the original heating method, and the heated fine recycled material is easy to stick to the drying cylinder.

[0004] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0005] The utility model provides a vertical recycled material stirring and heating device, comprising a drying cylinder, a stirring component and a heating component.

[0006] The drying cylinder is provided with a feed inlet at the top and a discharge outlet at the bottom;

[0007] The heating component comprises a partition fixedly arranged in the drying cylinder at a horizontal interval, and a heating component arranged at the bottom of the partition, wherein the partition is provided with a material discharge groove, wherein the upper and lower adjacent material discharge grooves are staggered;

[0008] The stirring component comprises a plurality of stirrers arranged corresponding to the partitions, and the stirrers are driven by the central axis of the partitions to rotate so as to push the materials to the discharge groove.

[0009] In one embodiment of the utility model, the material discharge grooves of each layer are arranged along the radial direction, the material discharge grooves are small at the top and large at the bottom, and the material discharge grooves of each layer are arranged sequentially along the rotation direction.

[0010] In one embodiment of the utility model, the stirring component includes a motor, a reducer, and a through shaft, the stirrer is fixedly connected to the through shaft, and the stirrer includes two toothed plates, and the tooth holes of the two toothed plates are staggered.

[0011] In one embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a feed bin and a storage bin, and the feed bin and the storage bin are both arranged on the drying cylinder.

[0012] In an embodiment of the utility model, the heating component includes a heat-conducting coil, the heat-conducting coil is installed in the partition, the heat-conducting coil and the heat-conducting plate are arranged correspondingly, and the heat-conducting plate is heated by heat-conducting oil.

[0013] In one embodiment of the utility model, the material discharge grooves of each layer are at different angles on the partitions, and at least six partitions are provided.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the width of the feed groove is 5cm-10cm from top to bottom.

[0015] In an embodiment of the utility model, each layer of the heat transfer oil of the heat transfer coil has an independent circuit.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model obtains a vertical recycled material stirring and heating device through the above-mentioned design. When in use, the motor works to drive the through shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the through shaft drives the stirrer to rotate. The heat transfer oil circulation system works to inject heat transfer oil into the heat transfer coil, and the recycled asphalt fine material is injected into the drying cylinder through the feed bin. The recycled asphalt fine material falls layer by layer under the joint action of the stirrer and the discharge groove. During the working process in which the recycled asphalt fine material is heated slowly layer by layer from top to bottom, the heat source of each layer is stable, and the heat transfer oil exchanges heat with the recycled asphalt fine material, so that the recycled asphalt absorbs heat evenly and the temperature gradually and steadily increases, avoiding direct contact of the recycled asphalt fine material with open flame and high temperature, and having the characteristic of protecting the recycled asphalt. The vertical recycled material stirring and heating device makes the recycled asphalt absorb heat evenly and the temperature gradually and steadily increases, effectively preventing the recycled asphalt fine material from coking, that is, the heated recycled asphalt fine material will not adhere to the drying cylinder, bringing a better use experience to the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a vertical regenerated material stirring and heating device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A diagram showing the relationship between the baffle, the heat conducting plate and the heat conducting coil provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a heating component provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a partition provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1-drying cylinder; 2-stirring component; 201-motor; 202-reducer; 203-through shaft; 204-stirring device; 3-feeding bin; 4-storage bin; 5-partition; 6-heat conducting plate; 7-discharging ditch; 8-heating component; 801-heat conducting coil; 802-first valve; 803-second valve; 804-connecting flange. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a vertical recycled material stirring and heating device, comprising a drying cylinder 1, a stirring component 2 and a heating component 8,

[0026] The drying cylinder 1 is provided with a feed inlet at the top and a discharge outlet at the bottom;

[0027] The heating component 8 includes a partition 5 fixedly arranged in the drying cylinder 1 at a horizontal interval, and a heating component 8 arranged at the bottom of the partition 5. The partition 5 is provided with a feed groove 7, wherein the upper and lower adjacent feed grooves 7 are staggered, and the feed grooves 7 of each layer are arranged along the radial direction, the feed grooves 7 are small at the top and large at the bottom, and the feed grooves 7 of each layer are arranged in sequence along the rotation direction. The stirring component 2 includes a motor 201, a reducer 202, and a through shaft 203, and the stirrer 204 is fixedly connected to the through shaft 203. The mixer 204 includes two toothed plates, and the tooth holes of the two toothed plates are arranged in a staggered manner. The heating component 8 includes a heat-conducting coil 801, which is installed in the partition 5. The heat-conducting coil 801 and the heat-conducting plate 6 are arranged correspondingly, and the heat-conducting plate 6 is heated by heat-conducting oil; the heat-conducting oil of the heat-conducting coil has an independent circuit for each layer, and the heat-conducting coil of each layer is independently arranged, and the temperature can be set separately according to the situation. It can also be partially or partially connected in series and parallel in actual use to achieve a gradual increase in temperature or fine temperature control at a local position.

[0028] The stirring component 2 includes a plurality of stirrers 204 arranged corresponding to the partition 5. The stirrer 204 is driven by the central axis of the partition 5 to rotate so as to push the material to the feed groove 7. The stirring component 2 also includes a feed bin 3 and a storage bin 4. The feed bin 3 and the storage bin 4 are both arranged on the drying cylinder 1. The angle of the feed groove 7 of each layer on the partition 5 is different. At least six partitions 5 are arranged. The width of the feed groove 7 is 5cm-10cm from top to bottom. The setting of small top and large bottom can effectively avoid blockage. At the same time, the distance between the upper and lower partitions is generally controlled at about 10cm, which can ensure effective stirring space.

[0029] Specifically, the working principle of the vertical recycled material stirring and heating device is as follows: when in use, the motor 201 works to drive the shaft 203 to rotate, the rotation of the shaft 203 drives the stirrer 204 to rotate, the heat transfer oil circulation system works to inject heat transfer oil into the heat transfer coil 801, and the recycled asphalt fine material is injected into the drying cylinder 1 through the feed bin 3. After each layer is heated, the recycled asphalt fine material falls layer by layer under the joint action of the stirrer 204 and the feed groove 7. The staggered arrangement of the toothed plates allows the fine material falling from the upper layer to be spread out, and then pushed down to the next partition again, and then During the working process of slowly heating the raw asphalt fine material layer by layer from top to bottom, the heat source of each layer is stable, and the heat transfer oil exchanges heat with the recycled asphalt fine material, so that the recycled asphalt absorbs heat evenly and the temperature rises gradually and steadily, avoiding direct contact of the recycled asphalt fine material with open flame and high temperature, and has the characteristic of protecting the recycled asphalt. The vertical recycled material stirring and heating device allows the recycled asphalt to absorb heat evenly and the temperature rises gradually and steadily, effectively preventing the recycled asphalt fine material from coking, that is, the heated recycled asphalt fine material will not adhere to the drying cylinder 1, bringing better user experience.

[0030] It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the motor 201 and the reducer 202 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in the field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0031] The power supply and principle of the motor 201 and the reducer 202 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0032] The above are only embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

Claims

1. A vertical recycled material stirring and heating device, characterized in that: It comprises a drying cylinder (1), a stirring component (2) and a heating component (8), The drying cylinder (1) is provided with a feed inlet at the top and a discharge outlet at the bottom; The heating component (8) comprises a partition (5) fixedly arranged at horizontal intervals in the drying cylinder (1), and a heating component (8) arranged at the bottom of the partition (5), and a material discharge groove (7) is arranged on the partition (5), wherein upper and lower adjacent material discharge grooves (7) are staggered; The stirring component (2) comprises a plurality of stirrers (204) arranged corresponding to the partition (5), and the stirrers (204) are driven by the central axis of the partition (5) to rotate so as to push the material to the discharge groove (7).

2. A vertical recycled material stirring and heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge grooves (7) of each layer are arranged along the radial direction, the material discharge grooves (7) are smaller at the top and larger at the bottom, and the material discharge grooves (7) of each layer are arranged in sequence along the rotation direction.

3. A vertical recycled material stirring and heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring component (2) comprises a motor (201), a reducer (202), and a through shaft (203) extending therethrough. The stirrer (204) is fixedly connected to the through shaft (203). The stirrer (204) comprises two toothed plates, and the tooth holes of the two toothed plates are arranged in a staggered manner.

4. The vertical recycled material stirring and heating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also comprises a feed bin (3) and a storage bin (4), wherein the feed bin (3) and the storage bin (4) are both arranged on the drying cylinder (1).

5. The vertical recycled material stirring and heating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The heating component (8) comprises a heat conducting coil (801), the heat conducting coil (801) being installed in the partition (5), a heat conducting plate (6) being fixedly installed in the partition (5), the heat conducting coil (801) and the heat conducting plate (6) being arranged correspondingly, and the heat conducting plate (6) being heated by heat conducting oil.

6. The vertical recycled material stirring and heating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material discharge grooves (7) of each layer are arranged at different angles on the partition plates (5), and at least six partition plates (5) are provided.

7. The vertical recycled material stirring and heating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The width of the feed groove (7) is 5 cm to 10 cm from top to bottom.

8. The vertical recycled material stirring and heating device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: Each layer of the heat transfer oil of the heat transfer coil has an independent circuit.