Water and soil conservation device for ecological restoration of damaged side slope

Abstract

The utility model discloses a damaged side slope ecological restoration water and soil conservation device, and belongs to the technical field of water and soil conservation devices. The slope protection device mainly comprises slope protection mechanisms arranged on a slope soil slope and used for preventing water and soil loss and insertion blocks used for connecting the adjacent slope protection mechanisms, each slope protection mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion in the fixing frame, and an attaching assembly attached to the surface of the soil slope is arranged on the lower portion in the fixing frame; the attaching assembly is close to the surface of the soil slope through the connecting plate, so that the lower surface is attached to the surface of the slope, through arrangement of the connecting plate, the ground grabbing assembly and the attaching assembly, the upper portion of the elastic element is blocked by the connecting plate, the elastic element can only push the gasket downwards to move, the gasket pushes the gauze element to deform, the gauze element is attached to the surface of the slope of the soil slope, and the protection performance is enhanced; and soil is filled between the connecting plate and the gauze element through the holes in the connecting plate, so that rainwater cannot directly scour the surface of the slope of the soil slope.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of soil and water conservation devices, and specifically to a soil and water conservation device for ecological restoration of damaged slopes. Background Art

[0002] Soil and water conservation projects refer to various engineering facilities built to prevent and control the hazards of soil erosion, protect and rationally utilize soil and water resources. One of the main causes of soil erosion on slopes is the lack of slope plants, which leads to rapid water loss, loosening and sandy slope soil, and easily causing floods when it rains. The existing slope protection measures mainly install reinforcement devices on the slopes or carry out ecological restoration to prevent serious floods when it rains. Ecological restoration is a comprehensive method of repairing the polluted environment under the guidance of ecological principles, based on biological restoration, combined with various physical restoration, chemical restoration and engineering technical measures, through optimized combination to achieve the best effect and lowest cost.

[0003] In the prior art (publication number CN220301252U, patent name A soil and water conservation device for ecological restoration of damaged slopes), the block and the slot are set so that the block is pushed into the slot during installation, and the two dark yellow frames can be assembled together through the use of the latch and the fixing plate. Because the block is a rotatable connection, the installation frame can be installed along with the ups and downs of the slope, which makes installation and disassembly convenient and improves the convenience of use.

[0004] In the process of implementing the technical solution, it was found that there are at least the following problems in the prior art.

[0005] In the above patent, when in use, because the slope surface is not completely flat, the protective net cannot completely fit on the slope surface, and some soil will still be washed away during heavy rain, causing soil loss and affecting the slope protection effect.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a soil and water conservation device for ecological restoration of damaged slopes to solve the above problems.

[0007] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this background technology section is only for understanding the background technology of the present application concept, and therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0008] Based on the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the problem to be solved by the present application is: to provide a soil and water conservation device for ecological restoration of damaged slopes. Through the arrangement of a connecting plate, a gripping assembly and a fitting assembly, the elastic element is blocked by the connecting plate above, and the elastic element can only push the gasket downward to move. The gasket pushes the gauze to deform, so that the gauze fits the surface of the slope to enhance the protective performance. Soil is filled between the connecting plate and the gauze through the holes on the connecting plate, so that rainwater will not directly wash the surface of the slope.

[0009] The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is: a soil and water conservation device for ecological restoration of damaged slopes, including a slope protection mechanism arranged on the slope to prevent soil and water loss, and an insert block for connecting adjacent slope protection mechanisms. The slope protection mechanism includes a fixed frame, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed frame, and a fitting component that fits with the surface of the slope is provided at the lower part of the fixed frame. The fitting component is close to the surface of the slope through the connecting plate so that the lower surface fits with the surface of the slope.

[0010] Furthermore, the fitting component includes a connecting frame slidably connected to the lower part of the fixed frame, a gauze is fixedly connected in the connecting frame, a gasket is fixedly connected to the upper end of the gauze, and an elastic element is arranged between the gasket and the connecting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of slots are provided on the fixing frame, and a plug-in rod assembly for fixing the fixing frame on the soil slope is provided in the slots, and a connecting slot is provided at the edge of the fixing frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the insertion rod assembly includes an insertion rod arranged in the slot, and a conical insertion rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the insertion rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of gripping assemblies are arranged below the fixed frame, and the gripping assemblies include a pointed cone plug rod fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed frame, and a plurality of pointed cones are fixedly connected to the outer side of the pointed cone plug rod.

[0014] Furthermore, holes are provided on the connecting plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the soil and water conservation device also includes a locking mechanism, which includes a fixed shell fixedly connected to the upper edge of the fixed frame, a partition fixedly connected inside the fixed shell, baffles are arranged on both sides of the partition, and a limit plate and a push plate are respectively fixedly connected on both sides of the upper end of the baffle, and a spring is fixedly connected between the limit plate and the partition.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: a soil and water conservation device for ecological restoration of a damaged slope provided by the present application, through the arrangement of a connecting plate, a grip assembly and a fitting assembly, the upper part of the elastic element is blocked by the connecting plate, and the elastic element can only push the gasket downward to move, and the gasket pushes the gauze to deform, so that the gauze fits the surface of the slope to enhance the protectiveness, and soil is filled between the connecting plate and the gauze through the holes on the connecting plate, so that rainwater will not directly wash the surface of the slope.

[0017] In addition to the above-described purposes, features and advantages, the present application also has other purposes, features and advantages. The present application will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a soil and water conservation device for ecological restoration of a damaged slope in this application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the slope protection mechanism;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the flip three-dimensional structure of the slope protection mechanism;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bonding component;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the locking mechanism;

[0024] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0025] 1. Earth slope; 2. Slope protection mechanism; 21. Fixed frame; 22. Slot; 23. Rod assembly; 231. Rod; 232. Conical rod; 24. Connecting groove; 25. Connecting plate; 26. Grip assembly; 261. Conical rod; 262. Cone; 27. Fitting assembly; 271. Connecting frame; 272. Gauze; 273. Elastic element; 274. Gasket; 3. Locking mechanism; 31. Fixed shell; 32. Partition; 33. Baffle; 34. Limiting plate; 35. Spring; 36. Push plate; 4. Insert block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the present application provides a soil and water conservation device for ecological restoration of a damaged slope, comprising a slope protection mechanism 2 arranged on a slope 1 to prevent soil and water loss, and an insert block 4 for connecting two sets of slope protection mechanisms 2, a locking mechanism 3 for preventing the insert block 4 from being separated is arranged above the slope protection mechanism 2, the slope protection mechanism 2 comprises a fixed frame 21, a slot 22 is opened on the fixed frame 21, and the slot 22 is provided with four, located at the four corners of the fixed frame 21, a plug rod assembly 23 for fixing the fixed frame 21 on the slope 1 is arranged in the slot 22, and the fixed frame 21 is internally provided with a plug rod assembly 23 A connecting plate 25 is fixedly connected at the top, and a plurality of holes are provided on the connecting plate 25 for filling soil into the fixing frame 21 to prevent rainwater from directly eroding the slope of the earth slope 1. A connecting groove 24 is opened at the edge of the fixing frame 21, and the connecting groove 24 is set to be T-shaped. The shape of the plug block 4 is H-shaped and matches the two connecting grooves 24 butted together. The plug block 4 connects the two fixing frames 21 together through the connecting groove 24, and it is not only T-shaped. A plurality of gripping components 26 are arranged below the fixing frame 21, and a fitting component 27 that fits with the surface of the earth slope 1 is provided at the bottom of the fixing frame 21.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, the rod assembly 23 includes an insertion rod 231 arranged in the slot 22, and the lower end of the insertion rod 231 is fixedly connected to a conical insertion rod 232. The insertion rod 231 is inserted into the slot 22, and the conical insertion rod 232 passes through the slot 22 and is inserted into the earth slope 1. The rod assembly 23 fixes the fixed frame 21 on the slope surface of the earth slope 1 through the slot 22.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the grip assembly 26 includes a conical rod 261 fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed frame 21, and a plurality of cones 262 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the conical rod 261, and the tips of the cones 262 are inclined upward to increase the overall grip of the grip assembly 26.

[0031] like Figure 4As shown, the fitting component 27 includes a connecting frame 271 slidably connected to the lower part of the fixed frame 21, a gauze 272 is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame 271, the gauze 272 is an iron gauze, a plurality of gaskets 274 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the gauze 272, an elastic element 273 is arranged between the gasket 274 and the connecting plate 25, the elastic element 273 is used to push the gauze 272 to deform through the gasket 274, so that the gauze 272 can better contact with the slope surface of the soil slope 1.

[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, the locking mechanism 3 includes a fixed shell 31 fixedly connected to the upper edge of the fixed frame 21, a partition 32 is fixedly connected inside the fixed shell 31, baffles 33 are arranged on both sides of the partition 32, and the baffle 33 is slidably connected to the fixed shell 31, and a limit plate 34 and a push plate 36 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the baffle 33 on both sides, respectively, and a spring 35 is fixedly connected between the limit plate 34 and the partition 32. The spring 35 is used to push the baffle 33 out of the fixed shell 31 through the limit plate 34 and block it above the plug block 4 to prevent the plug block 4 from detaching from the connecting groove 24. The limit plate 34 prevents the baffle 33 from slipping out of the fixed shell 31, and the setting of the push plate 36 prevents the baffle 33 from being pushed into the fixed shell 31, so as to facilitate the installation of the plug block 4 into the connecting groove 24.

[0033] To sum up: the baffle 33 is pushed into the fixed shell 31 through the push plate 36, and the plug block 4 is inserted into the connecting groove 24, so that the two fixed frames 21 are connected together, and the fixed frame 21 is fitted on the slope surface of the earth slope 1, the plug rod 231 is inserted into the slot 22, the conical plug rod 232 passes through the slot 22 and is inserted into the slope of the earth slope 1, and the pointed cone plug rod 261 is inserted into the earth slope 1, and the connecting plate 25 squeezes the gasket 274 through the elastic element 273, and the gasket 274 pushes the gauze 272 to move downward, and the gasket 274 squeezes the gauze 272 to fit the surface of the slope of the earth slope 1, and fills soil between the connecting plate 25 and the gauze 272 through the holes on the connecting plate 25, so that rainwater cannot directly wash the surface of the earth slope 1, thereby enhancing the protection effect and not causing soil and water loss.

[0034] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation device for ecological restoration of a damaged slope, comprising a slope protection mechanism (2) arranged on a slope (1) for preventing soil and water loss, and an insert block (4) for connecting adjacent slope protection mechanisms (2), characterized in that: The slope protection mechanism (2) comprises a fixed frame (21), a connecting plate (25) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed frame (21), and a fitting component (27) that fits with the surface of the earth slope (1) is provided at the lower part of the fixed frame (21). The fitting component (27) is close to the surface of the earth slope (1) through the connecting plate (25), so that the lower surface of the fitting component (27) fits with the side slope surface of the earth slope (1).

2. A soil and water conservation device for ecological restoration of damaged slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fitting assembly (27) comprises a connecting frame (271) slidably connected to the lower interior of the fixing frame (21); a gauze net (272) is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame (271); a gasket (274) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the gauze net (272); and an elastic element (273) is provided between the gasket (274) and the connecting plate (25).

3. The soil and water conservation device for ecological restoration of damaged slopes according to claim 1 is characterized by: The soil and water conservation device further comprises a plurality of slots (22) provided on the fixing frame (21), wherein the slots (22) are provided with a plug-in rod assembly (23) for fixing the fixing frame (21) on the soil slope (1), and a connection slot (24) is provided at the edge of the fixing frame (21).

4. The soil and water conservation device for ecological restoration of damaged slopes according to claim 3 is characterized by: The insertion rod assembly (23) comprises an insertion rod (231) arranged in the slot (22), and a conical insertion rod (232) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the insertion rod (231).

5. The soil and water conservation device for ecological restoration of damaged slopes according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of gripping assemblies (26) are arranged below the fixed frame (21), and the gripping assemblies (26) comprise a pointed cone insertion rod (261) fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed frame (21), and a plurality of pointed cones (262) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the pointed cone insertion rod (261).

6. The soil and water conservation device for ecological restoration of damaged slopes according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connecting plate (25) is provided with holes.

7. The soil and water conservation device for ecological restoration of damaged slopes according to claim 1 is characterized by: The soil and water conservation device further comprises a locking mechanism (3), the locking mechanism (3) comprising a fixed shell (31) fixedly connected to the upper edge of the fixed frame (21), a partition (32) fixedly connected inside the fixed shell (31), baffles (33) being arranged on both sides of the partition (32), a limit plate (34) and a push plate (36) being fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the baffle (33), respectively, and a spring (35) being fixedly connected between the limit plate (34) and the partition (32).

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