Fabricated prefabricated part

By introducing a clamping assembly into the prefabricated components, the rapid splicing and installation is achieved by using the telescopic effect of the spring, the time-consuming and laborious installation problem in the prior art is solved, the construction progress and assembly efficiency are improved, and the cost is reduced.

CN222183655UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17WUHAN MUNICIPAL CONSTR GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323544092.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-25
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During installation, existing prefabricated building prefabricated components need to be fixed multiple bolts by workers carrying tools, which leads to time-consuming and labor-intensive installation process, affects construction progress, and is low in assembly efficiency and high cost.

Method used

A prefabricated component is designed, using a clamping component, including insert blocks, slots, springs, mobile plates, abutment blocks, clamping blocks and other structures. It realizes rapid splicing and installation through the telescopic effect of the spring, reducing the dependence on bolts. .

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid splicing and installation of prefabricated components, improves construction progress and assembly efficiency, reduces installation costs, and supports horizontal and vertical splicing, improving the practicality of prefabricated components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly part connection, and discloses an assembly type prefabricated part which comprises a first prefabricated part and a second prefabricated part, a clamping assembly comprises an inserting block installed on the right side of the first prefabricated part, and an inserting groove allowing the inserting block to be inserted is formed in the left side of the second prefabricated part. Circular grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the inserting block, first springs are fixed in the two circular grooves, moving plates are fixed to the sides, opposite to each other, of the two first springs, abutting blocks are fixed to the sides, opposite to each other, of the two moving plates, a mounting groove is formed in the inserting block, and a circular rod is fixed in the mounting groove; and a fixed plate is fixed on the outer surface of the round rod. According to the assembly type prefabricated part, two prefabricated parts can be installed and fixed in a rapid splicing mode, installation workers do not need to spend much time and energy on screwing bolts, and the construction progress of school teaching building construction is accelerated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly part connection, in particular to an assembled prefabricated component. Background Art

[0002] With the development of modern industrial technology, prefabricated buildings have begun to arouse people's interest. Prefabricated buildings have the advantages of short construction period, low energy consumption, and green environmental protection. Prefabricated buildings can be standardized and industrialized, which can save materials, reduce waste, and improve the quality of buildings. They are very convenient and fast. Prefabricated buildings have become a trend in the development of the construction industry. Part or all of the components of a building are prefabricated in the factory and then transported to the construction site. The building built by assembling the components through reliable connection methods is called a prefabricated assembled building.

[0003] For example, when constructing a school teaching building, an assembled method is generally used to assemble and splice the teaching building. The various components are split according to standard modules to achieve fewer specifications and more combinations. At the same time, splicing and fixing are required during the construction of the school teaching building.

[0004] When installing existing prefabricated components of assembled buildings, they are usually connected by plugging them in and then fixing them with bolts. As a result, workers need to carry tools to fix multiple bolts during the assembly process, which makes the installation process time-consuming and labor-intensive, and cannot be quickly spliced ​​and installed, affecting the construction progress of the school teaching building. The assembly efficiency is low, the installation cost is relatively high, and it is not convenient for quick installation and splicing. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an assembled prefabricated component, which has the advantages of enabling the prefabricated components to be quickly spliced ​​and installed, etc., and solves the problem that in the prior assembly process, workers need to carry tools to fix multiple bolts, resulting in a time-consuming and labor-intensive installation process, and cannot be quickly spliced ​​and installed, affecting the construction progress of the school teaching building, and the assembly efficiency is low and the installation cost is relatively increased.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of enabling the prefabricated components to be quickly spliced ​​and installed, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an assembled prefabricated component, comprising a first prefabricated component and a second prefabricated component, wherein a clamping assembly for splicing is installed on the right side of the first prefabricated component;

[0009] The clamping assembly includes an insert block installed on the right side of the first prefabricated component, a slot for the insert block to be inserted is provided on the left side of the second prefabricated component, circular grooves are provided on the top and bottom of the insert block, first springs are fixed inside the two circular grooves, movable plates are fixed on the opposite sides of the two first springs, abutment blocks are fixed on the opposite sides of the two movable plates, mounting grooves are provided inside the insert block, a round rod is fixed inside the mounting groove, a fixing plate is fixed on the outer surface of the round rod, second springs sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod are fixed on the top and bottom of the fixing plate, movable blocks are fixed on the opposite sides of the two second springs, an L-shaped rod is fixed on the right side of the movable block, and clamping blocks are fixed on the opposite sides of the two L-shaped rods.

[0010] Furthermore, the top and bottom of the slot are both provided with abutment grooves for abutment of the abutment block, and the top and bottom of the slot are both provided with card slots for card block to card, and the abutment groove and the card slot are both connected to the slot.

[0011] Furthermore, the telescopic moving distance of the first spring is greater than the height of the abutment block, and the telescopic moving distance of the second spring is greater than the height of the blocking block.

[0012] Furthermore, a circular hole is opened inside the moving block, and the diameter of the circular hole is equal to the diameter of the round rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the length, width and height of the abutting groove are respectively equal to the length, width and height of the abutting block, and the clamping block is stably clamped in the interior of the clamping groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the interval between opposite sides of each group of the plug blocks is 40 centimeters, and the length, width and height of the plug blocks are respectively equal to the length, width and height of the slot.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an assembled prefabricated component, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The assembled prefabricated component, through the mutual cooperation of the first prefabricated component, the second prefabricated component and the clamping assembly, can enable the two prefabricated components to be installed and fixed in a quick splicing manner, without the need for installation workers to spend more time and energy on tightening bolts, thereby improving the construction progress of the school teaching building, with high assembly efficiency and relatively low installation costs. At the same time, this method can be used for horizontal and vertical splicing, which is convenient for the quick splicing of assembly parts in the construction of the school teaching building, thereby improving the practicality of the assembled prefabricated components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a top view of the first prefabricated component connection structure in the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the second spring connection structure in the structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 first prefabricated component, 200 clamping assembly, 201 plug block, 202 slot, 203 round groove, 204 first spring, 205 moving plate, 206 abutment block, 207 mounting groove, 208 round rod, 209 moving block, 210 fixed plate, 211 second spring, 212 L-shaped rod, 213 clamping block, 3 second prefabricated component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: an assembled prefabricated component, including a first prefabricated component 1 and a second prefabricated component 3. A clamping assembly 200 for splicing is installed on the right side of the first prefabricated component 1. Through the mutual cooperation of the first prefabricated component 1, the second prefabricated component 3 and the clamping assembly 200, the two prefabricated components can be quickly spliced ​​and installed and fixed, and the installation workers do not need to spend more time and energy on tightening bolts, which improves the construction progress of the school teaching building, has high assembly efficiency, and relatively reduces the installation cost. At the same time, this method can be spliced ​​horizontally and vertically, which is convenient for the assembly parts in the construction of the school teaching building to be quickly spliced, thereby improving the practicality of the assembled prefabricated components.

[0024] In this embodiment, the clamping assembly 200 is a structure for rapid splicing and fixing.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the clamping assembly 200 includes an insert block 201 installed on the right side of the first prefabricated component 1, a slot 202 for inserting the insert block 201 is provided on the left side of the second prefabricated component 3, a circular groove 203 is provided on the top and bottom of the insert block 201, a first spring 204 is fixed inside the two circular grooves 203, a moving plate 205 is fixed on the opposite side of the two first springs 204, and a contact block 206 is fixed on the opposite side of the two moving plates 205. 01 is provided with an installation groove 207 inside, a round rod 208 is fixed inside the installation groove 207, a fixing plate 210 is fixed to the outer surface of the round rod 208, a second spring 211 which is sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod 208 is fixed to the top and bottom of the fixing plate 210, a moving block 209 is fixed to the opposite side of the two second springs 211, an L-shaped rod 212 is fixed to the right side of the moving block 209, and a clamping block 213 is fixed to the opposite side of the two L-shaped rods 212.

[0026] It should be noted that the top and bottom of the slot 202 are both provided with abutment grooves for the abutment block 206 to abut, so that the abutment block 206 can abut against the abutment grooves for fixation. The top and bottom of the slot 202 are both provided with card slots for the card block 213 to abut, so that the card block 213 can be carded into the card slot for fixation. The abutment groove and the card slot are both connected to the slot 202, ensuring that the card block 213 and the abutment block 206 can be installed normally, thereby realizing splicing and fixation.

[0027] In addition, the telescopic moving distance of the first spring 204 is greater than the height of the abutment block 206, and the telescopic moving distance of the second spring 211 is greater than the height of the block 213, ensuring that the abutment block 206 and the block 213 can move downward into the interior of the plug block 201 during installation, thereby allowing the plug block 201 to be inserted into the interior of the slot 202.

[0028] At the same time, a circular hole is opened inside the moving block 209, and the diameter of the circular hole is equal to the diameter of the round rod 208. By using the circular hole, the moving plate 205 can move on the outer surface of the round rod 208, thereby driving the L-shaped rod 212 and the clamping block 213 to move.

[0029] Secondly, the length, width and height of the abutment groove are respectively equal to the length, width and height of the abutment block 206. The card block 213 is stably clamped in the inside of the card slot, so that the abutment block 206 can be stably abutted in the abutment groove, and the card block 213 can be stably clamped in the card slot, so that the abutment block 206 and the card block 213 are not easy to shake or sway during the later use, so that the assembled teaching building is not easy to shake.

[0030] At the same time, the interval between the opposite sides of each group of plug blocks 201 is forty centimeters, ensuring that a certain distance is required to set up a plug block 201 to prevent the occurrence of shaking and instability after assembly due to the long distance. The length, width and height of the plug block 201 are respectively equal to the length, width and height of the slot 202, ensuring that the plug block 201 can be stably inserted into the interior of the slot 202, and no large gap will be generated after insertion.

[0031] At the same time, the right half of the abutting block 206 and the clamping block 213 are both inclined, so that the abutting block 206 and the clamping block 213 can be easily plugged in without getting stuck.

[0032] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when assembling the school teaching building, the pre-set first prefabricated component 1 is placed securely, and then the left side of the second prefabricated component 3 is inserted into the outer surface of the plug block 201. When the card block 213 is encountered during the insertion, the card block 213 will generate a force to make the top and bottom card blocks 213 move relatively to the inside of the plug block 201, and at the same time, the L-shaped rod 212 and the moving block 209 squeeze the second spring 211. Then, in the same way, the top and bottom abutment blocks 206 can be moved relatively to make the abutment blocks 206 06 completely enters into the interior of the plug block 201, and at the same time the first spring 204 is squeezed, so that the slot 202 inside the second prefabricated component 3 can be inserted into the outer surface of the plug block 201, and then under the elastic force of the first spring 204 and the second spring 211, the abutment block 206 abuts against the abutment groove, and the clamping block 213 is clamped into the clamping groove, so that the first prefabricated component 1 and the second prefabricated component 3 can be quickly spliced ​​and installed. In this way, both horizontal splicing and vertical splicing can be carried out, which is convenient for quick splicing and installation during the construction of school teaching buildings.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the assembled prefabricated component, through the mutual cooperation of the first prefabricated component 1, the second prefabricated component 3 and the snap-on assembly 200, can enable the two prefabricated components to be installed and fixed by means of quick splicing, and the installation workers do not need to spend more time and energy on tightening the bolts, thereby improving the construction progress of the school teaching building, with high assembly efficiency and relatively lower installation costs. At the same time, this method can perform horizontal and vertical splicing, which is convenient for the quick splicing of assembly parts in the construction of the school teaching building, thereby improving the practicality of the assembled prefabricated components and solving the problem that in the existing assembly process, workers need to carry tools to fix multiple bolts, which results in time-consuming and labor-intensive installation process, and cannot be quickly spliced ​​and installed, affecting the construction progress of the school teaching building, and the assembly efficiency is low and the installation cost is relatively increased.

[0034] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled prefabricated component, comprising a first prefabricated component (1) and a second prefabricated component (3), characterized in that: A clamping assembly (200) for splicing is installed on the right side of the first prefabricated component (1); The clamping assembly (200) comprises an insert block (201) installed on the right side of the first prefabricated component (1); a slot (202) for inserting the insert block (201) is provided on the left side of the second prefabricated component (3); circular grooves (203) are provided on the top and bottom of the insert block (201); first springs (204) are fixed inside the two circular grooves (203); moving plates (205) are fixed on the opposite sides of the two first springs (204); abutment blocks (206) are fixed on the opposite sides of the two moving plates (205); the insert block (20 1) is provided with an installation groove (207), a round rod (208) is fixed inside the installation groove (207), a fixing plate (210) is fixed on the outer surface of the round rod (208), a second spring (211) sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod (208) is fixed on the top and bottom of the fixing plate (210), a moving block (209) is fixed on the opposite sides of the two second springs (211), an L-shaped rod (212) is fixed on the right side of the moving block (209), and a clamping block (213) is fixed on the opposite sides of the two L-shaped rods (212).

2. The prefabricated component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the slot (202) are both provided with abutment grooves for abutment of the abutment block (206), and the top and bottom of the slot (202) are both provided with card slots for card block (213), and the abutment groove and card slot are both connected to the slot (202).

3. The prefabricated component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic moving distance of the first spring (204) is greater than the height of the abutment block (206), and the telescopic moving distance of the second spring (211) is greater than the height of the clamping block (213).

4. The prefabricated component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole is provided inside the moving block (209), and the diameter of the circular hole is equal to the diameter of the round rod (208).

5. The prefabricated component according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length, width and height of the abutment groove are respectively equal to the length, width and height of the abutment block (206), and the clamping block (213) is stably clamped in the interior of the clamping groove.

6. The prefabricated component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interval between the opposite sides of each group of the insert blocks (201) is 40 centimeters, and the length, width and height of the insert blocks (201) are respectively equal to the length, width and height of the slot (202).