Planting device for forestry afforestation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting device for forestry afforestation, which belongs to the technical field of tree planting, and comprises a driving device and a pair of bottom mounting plates, the top ends of the bottom mounting plates are provided with a main frame, the outer end of the driving device is provided with a pair of symmetrically distributed sliding components, and the bottom end of the driving device is provided with a spiral blade. According to the technical scheme, the spiral blade is mainly driven through the driving device, so that the spiral blade rotates to achieve the purpose of digging tree pits, the driving device can slide up and down through the sliding assembly, pits with different depths can be dug, and the tree pits can be dug through the driving device. According to the tree pit digging device, the working efficiency is improved, the consistency of the size, the shape and the depth of the dug tree pits can be ensured, meanwhile, disorder and damage of soil can be reduced, compared with manual digging, the tree pits can be dug more accurately, and disturbance and damage to surrounding soil are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tree planting, and more specifically to a planting device for forestry afforestation. Background Art

[0002] Planting devices used in forestry afforestation refer to tools or equipment used to plant trees on forest land. These planting devices are designed to improve afforestation efficiency and planting quality, reduce manual labor, and ensure that trees can grow well.

[0003] Chinese Patent Authorization Announcement No.: CN213991927U provides a camphor tree planting device, which integrates three functions into one. It can not only dig soil and holes during construction, but also add saplings to the dug holes in sequence. After the workers cultivate the soil, it can also supply water for the watering process. It has multiple functions and higher construction efficiency. During the planting process, it not only reduces the burden on the workers, but also makes the planting spacing and planting depth of the camphor tree saplings more standardized and unified, thereby improving the survival rate of the camphor tree saplings.

[0004] In order to improve the survival rate of trees during afforestation, larger saplings are often used for cultivation. The above-mentioned device still requires manual digging of holes for cultivating larger saplings. Manual digging of holes is difficult to ensure uniformity in the size and depth of the holes, which is not conducive to standardization and improving the survival rate of saplings. At the same time, the efficiency is low.

[0005] Therefore, a planting device for forestry afforestation is proposed in view of the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0007] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a planting device for forestry afforestation. This scheme mainly drives the spiral blades through a driving device to rotate the spiral blades to achieve the purpose of digging tree pits. The driving device can slide up and down through a sliding component, so that it can dig pits of different depths, thereby improving work efficiency and ensuring the consistency of the size, shape and depth of the excavated tree pits. At the same time, it can reduce soil disorder and damage. Compared with manual excavation, tree pits can be excavated more accurately, reducing disturbance and damage to the surrounding soil.

[0008] 2. Technical solution

[0009] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0010] A planting device for forestry afforestation includes a driving device and a pair of bottom mounting plates, wherein a main frame is arranged at the top of the bottom mounting plates, a pair of symmetrically distributed sliding components are arranged at the outer end of the driving device, a spiral blade is installed at the bottom end of the driving device, and a baffle is fixedly connected between the pair of bottom mounting plates.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the bottom mounting plate is fixedly connected to the base, a universal wheel is installed at one end of the bottom mounting plate away from the base, the outer end of the driving device is rotatably connected to a handle, and the outer end of the handle is sleeved with a buffer cotton.

[0012] Furthermore, the main frame includes a plurality of vertical rods, the bottom ends of the vertical rods are fixedly connected to the bottom mounting plate, the top ends of the vertical rods are fixedly connected to a cross frame, and the cross frame and the plurality of vertical rods are integrally formed.

[0013] Furthermore, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer end of the cross frame, and the fixed block is located directly above the driving device. A telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed block, and the end of the telescopic spring away from the fixed block is fixedly connected to the driving device. A handrail is fixedly connected to the outer end of the cross frame, and anti-slip grooves are engraved on the outer end of the handrail.

[0014] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes a movable block, a main sliding rod and a pair of auxiliary sliding rods. The movable block is fixedly connected to the outer end of the driving device. The movable block is provided with a movable hole matching the main sliding rod at one end away from the driving device. The outer end of the main sliding rod is slidably connected to the movable hole.

[0015] Furthermore, a pair of through holes matching the auxiliary sliding rod are formed at the outer end of the movable block, the pair of through holes are symmetrically distributed, and the outer end of the auxiliary sliding rod is slidably connected to the through holes.

[0016] 3. Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0018] This solution mainly drives the spiral blades through a driving device to rotate the spiral blades to achieve the purpose of digging tree pits. The driving device can slide up and down through a sliding component, so that it can dig pits of different depths, thereby improving work efficiency and ensuring the consistency of the size, shape and depth of the excavated tree pits. At the same time, it can reduce soil disorder and damage. Compared with manual excavation, tree pits can be excavated more accurately and the disturbance and damage to the surrounding soil can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main frame structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding component of the utility model.

[0022] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0023] 1. Bottom mounting plate;

[0024] 2. Base;

[0025] 3. Universal wheel;

[0026] 4. Main frame; 41. Vertical rod; 42. Horizontal frame; 43. Fixed block; 44. Handrail; 45. Telescopic spring;

[0027] 5. Spiral blades;

[0028] 6. Driving device;

[0029] 7. Sliding assembly; 71. Auxiliary sliding rod; 72. Main sliding rod; 73. Movable block;

[0030] 8. Baffle;

[0031] 9. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] Example:

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 A planting device for forestry afforestation includes a driving device 6 and a pair of bottom mounting plates 1, a main frame 4 is arranged at the top of the bottom mounting plate 1, a pair of symmetrically distributed sliding components 7 are arranged at the outer end of the driving device 6, a spiral blade 5 is installed at the bottom end of the driving device 6, and a baffle 8 is fixedly connected between the pair of bottom mounting plates 1.

[0037] One end of the bottom mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the base 2, and a universal wheel 3 is installed at the bottom end of the bottom mounting plate 1 away from the base 2. The outer end of the driving device 6 is rotatably connected to a handle 9, and the outer end of the handle 9 is sleeved with a cushioning cotton.

[0038] The device in this scheme is mainly used to assist users in digging tree pits when planting trees. A main frame 4 is set on the two bottom mounting plates 1 at the same time. A driving device 6 is arranged inside the main frame 4. The driving device 6 is mainly composed of a driving motor, a speed gear set and a power management system. The output end of the driving device 6 is connected to a spiral blade 5. At the same time, sliding components 7 are also arranged on both sides of the driving device 6. The movable block 73 can support the driving device 6 to move up and down through the auxiliary slide bar 71 and the main slide bar 72. The bottom end of the bottom mounting plate 1 is respectively provided with a base 2 and a universal wheel 3. When digging, the base 2 mainly starts the supporting function, and the universal wheel 3 mainly assists the movement.

[0039] When working, it is necessary to keep the spiral blade 5 vertical to the ground. At this time, you can hold the handle 9 and slowly pull the driving device 6 downward. The spiral blade 5 is driven by the driving device 6 to gradually dig the ground. The outer surround of the handle 9 is provided with cushioning foam, which can reduce the vibration when holding and improve comfort. When you need to dig the next pit, you need to hold the handrail 44 and tilt the device like a suitcase to make the base 2 leave the ground. The device can be moved by the universal wheel 3. At the same time, a baffle 8 is provided between the two bottom mounting plates 1. The baffle 8 can block the user's legs to prevent the legs from contacting the spiral blade 5, thereby improving the safety of use. The device assists in excavation, improves work efficiency, ensures the consistency of the size, shape and depth of the excavated tree pit, reduces soil disorder and damage, and can dig tree pits more accurately.

[0040] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The main frame 4 includes a plurality of vertical rods 41 , the bottom ends of the vertical rods 41 are fixedly connected to the bottom mounting plate 1 , the top ends of the vertical rods 41 are fixedly connected to a cross frame 42 , and the cross frame 42 and the plurality of vertical rods 41 are integrally formed.

[0041] A fixed block 43 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the cross frame 42, and the fixed block 43 is located directly above the driving device 6. A telescopic spring 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed block 43, and the telescopic spring 45 is fixedly connected to the driving device 6 at one end away from the fixed block 43. An armrest 44 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the cross frame 42, and anti-slip grooves are engraved on the outer end of the armrest 44.

[0042] The sliding assembly 7 includes a movable block 73, a main sliding rod 72 and a pair of auxiliary sliding rods 71. The movable block 73 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the driving device 6. A movable hole matching the main sliding rod 72 is opened at one end of the movable block 73 away from the driving device 6. The outer end of the main sliding rod 72 is slidably connected to the movable hole.

[0043] A pair of through holes matching the auxiliary sliding rod 71 are formed at the outer end of the movable block 73 , the pair of through holes are symmetrically distributed, and the outer end of the auxiliary sliding rod 71 is slidably connected to the through holes.

[0044] The main frame 4 in this solution is mainly composed of four vertical rods 41 and a horizontal frame 42. The fixing block 43 is fixed to the outer end of the horizontal frame 42 near the center. The bottom end of the fixing block 43 is fixed with a telescopic spring 45, which is connected to the driving device 6. When the user presses the driving device 6 downward to dig a tree pit, the telescopic spring 45 will be stretched. When the user lets go, the tension of the telescopic spring 45 can assist the user to pull the driving device 6 and the spiral blade 5 out of the tree pit, thereby improving the convenience of use. At the same time, there are also A sliding assembly 7 is provided, a main sliding rod 72 and two auxiliary sliding rods 71 ​​are respectively fixed on the bottom mounting plate 1, and a movable hole and two through holes are respectively opened on the movable block 73, so that the movable block 73 can slide up and down on the auxiliary sliding rod 71 and the main sliding rod 72. The main sliding rod 72 is mainly used to assist the driving device 6 to slide up and down, and the two auxiliary sliding rods 71 ​​are to improve the stability of the driving device 6 when sliding up and down. With the assistance of the two sliding assemblies 7, the driving device 6 can drive the spiral blade 5 to move up and down to dig tree pits of different depths.

[0045] Working principle: When using the device to dig a tree pit, first, it is necessary to keep the spiral blade 5 vertical to the ground. At this time, you can hold the handle 9 and slowly pull the drive device 6 downward to make the spiral blade 5 gradually dig the ground. When the user presses the drive device 6 downward to dig the tree pit, the telescopic spring 45 will be stretched. When the user lets go, the tension of the telescopic spring 45 can assist the user to pull the drive device 6 and the spiral blade 5 out of the tree pit. At the same time, sliding components 7 are also provided on both sides of the drive device 6. With the assistance of the two sliding components 7, the drive device 6 can drive the spiral blade 5 to move up and down to dig tree pits of different depths. When it is necessary to dig the next pit, it is necessary to hold the handrail 44 and tilt the device like a suitcase to make the base 2 leave the ground, and the device can be moved by the universal wheel 3.

[0046] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A planting device for forestry, comprising a driving device (6) and a pair of bottom mounting plates (1), wherein the driving device (6) is composed of a driving motor, a speed change gear set and a power management system, and is characterized in that: A main frame (4) is arranged at the top of the bottom mounting plate (1); a pair of symmetrically distributed sliding assemblies (7) are arranged at the outer end of the driving device (6); a spiral blade (5) is installed at the bottom end of the driving device (6); a baffle (8) is fixedly connected between the pair of bottom mounting plates (1); the sliding assembly (7) comprises a movable block (73), a main sliding rod (72) and a pair of auxiliary sliding rods (71); the movable block (73) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the driving device (6); a movable hole matching the main sliding rod (72) is provided at one end of the movable block (73) away from the driving device (6); the outer end of the main sliding rod (72) is slidably connected to the movable hole; a pair of through holes matching the auxiliary sliding rod (71) are provided at the outer end of the movable block (73); the pair of through holes are symmetrically distributed; the outer end of the auxiliary sliding rod (71) is slidably connected to the through holes.

2. A planting device for forestry and afforestation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bottom mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), a universal wheel (3) is installed at one end of the bottom end of the bottom mounting plate (1) away from the base (2), the outer end of the driving device (6) is rotatably connected to a handle (9), and the outer end of the handle (9) is sleeved with a cushioning cotton.

3. A planting device for forestry and afforestation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (4) comprises a plurality of vertical rods (41), the bottom ends of the vertical rods (41) are fixedly connected to the bottom mounting plate (1), the top ends of the vertical rods (41) are fixedly connected to a cross frame (42), and the cross frame (42) and the plurality of vertical rods (41) are integrally formed.

4. A planting device for forestry and afforestation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer end of the cross frame (42) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (43), the fixed block (43) is located directly above the driving device (6), the bottom end of the fixed block (43) is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring (45), the end of the telescopic spring (45) away from the fixed block (43) is fixedly connected to the driving device (6), the outer end of the cross frame (42) is fixedly connected to a handrail (44), and the outer end of the handrail (44) is engraved with anti-slip grooves.

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