Grain storage square barn capable of automatically controlling temperature and preventing moisture

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of grain storage, and discloses a grain storage square bin capable of automatically controlling temperature and preventing moisture, which comprises a square bin body, a plurality of ventilation notches are formed in two sides of the front end of the square bin body, and humidity sensors are fixedly connected to two sides of the rear end of the interior of the square bin body. The device comprises a square bin body, airflow conveying frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the interior of the square bin body, fixed round frames are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the inner sides of the airflow conveying frames, suction fans are fixedly connected to the interiors of the fixed round frames, air drying assemblies are installed at the top ends of the airflow conveying frames, and a cold air assembly is installed at the top end of the square bin body. According to the grain storage bin, the internal air humidity is kept within a certain range, the grain storage condition is improved, mildewing is avoided, the grain storage bin can adapt to climate changing in four seasons, the grain storage temperature is flexibly adjusted, the grain storage completeness is guaranteed, and cost consumption is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of grain storage, in particular to a square warehouse for grain storage which can automatically control temperature and prevent moisture. Background Art

[0002] Square silos for grain storage are a type of storage facility specifically used for storing grain. They have a unique square structure and are important facilities for agricultural production and grain reserves, helping to protect the quality and shelf life of grain and improve the economic benefits of grain.

[0003] When storing food in a square warehouse for a long time, the air inside will have a certain degree of humidity. The humid air will cause the food to mold and affect the storage of the food. At the same time, a large amount of food is stored inside the square warehouse, which needs to be stored for a long time. However, with the change of seasons, the internal temperature of the square warehouse is relatively unstable. Overheating and overcooling will cause damage to the food. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a square grain storage bin capable of automatically controlling temperature and preventing moisture, aiming to improve the problems of air humidity and unstable temperature.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a square warehouse for grain storage with automatic temperature control and moisture-proof, comprising a square warehouse body, a plurality of ventilation slots are provided on both sides of the front end of the square warehouse body, humidity sensors are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner rear end of the square warehouse body, air flow conveying frames are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner side of the square warehouse body, a fixed circular frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air flow conveying frame, a suction fan is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed circular frame, an air drying component is installed on the top of the air flow conveying frame, a cooling air component is installed on the top of the square warehouse body, and a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the inner top of the square warehouse body.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The cold air component includes a cold air limiting frame, a plurality of support frames are fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the square warehouse body, a refrigeration compressor is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the refrigeration compressor, and a cold air inlet slot is opened at the inner top of the square warehouse body.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] Both sides of the airflow conveying frame are fixedly connected with fixing columns, and the middle parts of the fixing columns are fixedly connected with heating rods.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The air drying component comprises a drying frame, a plurality of drying plates are fixedly connected inside the drying frame, and an air supply fan is fixedly connected inside the drying frame.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The humidity sensor is electrically connected to the suction fan and the air supply fan respectively.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The top ends of the drying frames are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the inner top end of the square bin body.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The temperature sensor is electrically connected to the heating rod, the refrigeration compressor, the air supply fan and the suction fan respectively.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The bottom end of the cold air limiting frame is connected to the cold air inlet notch.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the air inside the device is dried by a suction fan, a fixed round frame, an air flow conveying frame, an air supply fan, a drying frame, a drying plate, and a humidity sensor, and the internal air humidity is maintained within a certain range, thereby improving the storage conditions for grain and avoiding mildew.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, the internal temperature is adjusted through the cold air limiting frame, the conveying pipe, the refrigeration compressor, the temperature sensor, the air supply fan, the suction fan, the fixed column, and the heating rod, so that the square warehouse can adapt to the changing climate of the four seasons, and the temperature of the grain storage can be flexibly adjusted to ensure the integrity of the grain storage and reduce cost consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a square grain storage bin capable of automatically controlling temperature and preventing moisture, proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is an internal diagram of a square silo body of a square silo for grain storage that can automatically control temperature and prevent moisture, as proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 The utility model discloses an internal diagram of an air flow conveying frame of a square grain storage bin capable of automatically controlling temperature and preventing moisture.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Square warehouse body; 2. Cold air limiting frame; 3. Delivery pipe; 4. Refrigeration compressor; 5. Support frame; 6. Ventilation slot; 7. Air flow delivery frame; 8. Air supply fan; 9. Temperature sensor; 10. Cold air inlet slot; 11. Suction fan; 12. Fixed round frame; 13. Humidity sensor; 14. Drying frame; 15. Fixed column; 16. Heating rod; 17. Drying plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will refer to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a square warehouse for grain storage with automatic temperature control and moisture prevention, comprising a square warehouse body 1, a plurality of ventilation slots 6 are provided on both sides of the front end of the square warehouse body 1, humidity sensors 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rear end of the interior of the square warehouse body 1, air flow conveying frames 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the square warehouse body 1, a fixed circular frame 12 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the air flow conveying frame 7, a suction fan 11 is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed circular frame 12, an air drying component is installed at the top of the air flow conveying frame 7, a cold air component is installed at the top of the square warehouse body 1, a temperature sensor 9 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the square warehouse body 1, the air drying component comprises a drying frame 14, a plurality of drying plates 17 are fixedly connected to the interior of the drying frame 14, a supply fan 8 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the drying frame 14, the humidity sensor 13 is electrically connected to the suction fan 11 and the supply fan 8 respectively, and the top of the drying frame 14 is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner top of the square warehouse body 1;

[0031] The humidity sensors 13 on both sides detect the moisture content in the air inside the square warehouse body 1. When the moisture inside reaches a certain level, they will each send a signal to the corresponding suction fan 11, so that the suction fan 11 starts, and the suction fan 11 transports the gas inside the square warehouse body 1 to the inside of the air flow conveying frame 7. As the air is continuously sucked in, the air is sent to the inside of the air supply fan 8, and the humidity sensors 13 also send signals to the corresponding air supply fan 8. The air supply fan 8 and the suction fan 11 are in the starting state at the same time. As the air supply fan 8 starts, the air supply fan 8 The air inside the fan 8 is drawn outward, and the air is discharged outward through the holes of multiple drying plates 17. The moisture in the air contacts the inside of the drying plates 17 and is absorbed, and then is discharged to the inside of the square warehouse body 1 through the air supply fan 8, and the discharged dry air flow is blown to both sides, blowing the moisture in the middle side of the square warehouse body 1 to both sides, so that the moisture to be dried moves to contact the fixed circular frame 12, thereby fully drying the moisture inside the square warehouse body 1, and maintaining the internal air humidity within a certain range, thereby improving the conditions for storing grain and avoiding mildew.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The cold air assembly includes a cold air limiting frame 2, a plurality of support frames 5 are fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the square warehouse body 1, a refrigeration compressor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 5, a delivery pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the refrigeration compressor 4, a cold air inlet slot 10 is opened at the top of the inner side of the square warehouse body 1, a temperature sensor 9 is electrically connected to the heating rod 16, the refrigeration compressor 4, the air supply fan 8, and the suction fan 11 respectively, and the bottom end of the cold air limiting frame 2 is connected to the cold air inlet slot 10;

[0033] The temperature sensor 9 detects the internal storage temperature. When the temperature is high in summer, the high temperature exceeds the preset value detected by the temperature sensor 9. The temperature sensor 9 simultaneously sends signals to the refrigeration compressor 4, the air supply fan 8, and the suction fan 11. The cold air generated by the refrigeration compressor 4 is transported to the inside of the cold air limiting frame 2 through the delivery pipe 3. Because cold air is incompatible with warm air, the cold air will sink. With the blowing of the air supply fan 8, the generated cold air will be spread to the inside of the square warehouse body 1, thereby evenly reducing the temperature inside the square warehouse body 1. When the temperature is low in winter, the low temperature is lower than the preset value detected by the temperature sensor 9. The temperature sensor 9 simultaneously sends signals to the suction fan 11, the heating fan 8, and the suction fan 11. The heating rod 16 and the air supply fan 8 transmit signals. With the start-up of the heating rod 16, the internal temperature of the air flow conveying frame 7 is increased, and the temperature of the internal air is increased. With the induction of the suction fan 11, the air is floated upward. At this time, the air supply fan 8 blows the internal warm air into the interior of the square warehouse body 1, thereby increasing the internal temperature of the square warehouse body 1. When the temperature is low, the humidity in the air increases. With the heating of the heating rod 16, part of the moisture is evaporated and then absorbed by the drying plate 17, so that the dehumidification effect is better, so that the square warehouse can adapt to the changing climate of the four seasons, and flexibly adjust the temperature of grain storage to ensure the integrity of grain storage and reduce cost consumption.

[0034] Working principle: The humidity sensors 13 on both sides detect the moisture content in the air inside the square warehouse body 1. When the moisture inside reaches a certain level, they will each send a signal to the corresponding suction fan 11, so that the suction fan 11 starts, and the suction fan 11 transports the gas inside the square warehouse body 1 to the inside of the airflow conveying frame 7. As the air is continuously drawn in, the air is sent into the inside of the air supply fan 8, and the humidity sensors 13 also send signals to the corresponding air supply fan 8. The air supply fan 8 and the suction fan 11 are started at the same time. As the air supply fan 8 is started, the air inside the air supply fan 8 is drawn outward, and the air is discharged outward through the holes of multiple drying plates 17. The moisture in the air contacts the inside of the drying plate 17 and is absorbed, and then is discharged to the inside of the square warehouse body 1 through the air supply fan 8 for drying. At the same time, the temperature sensor 9 detects the internal storage temperature. When the temperature is relatively high, the air is discharged outward through the holes of multiple drying plates 17. In the hot summer, the high temperature exceeds the preset value detected by the temperature sensor 9, and the temperature sensor 9 simultaneously transmits signals to the refrigeration compressor 4, the air supply fan 8, and the suction fan 11. The cold air generated by the refrigeration compressor 4 is transported to the inside of the cold air limiting frame 2 through the delivery pipe 3. As the air supply fan 8 blows, the generated cold air is spread to the inside of the square warehouse body 1, thereby uniformly reducing the temperature inside the square warehouse body 1. In the lower temperature winter, the low temperature is lower than the preset value detected by the temperature sensor 9. The temperature sensor 9 simultaneously transmits signals to the suction fan 11, the heating rod 16, and the air supply fan 8. As the heating rod 16 is started, the internal temperature of the airflow delivery frame 7 is increased, and the temperature of the internal air is increased. As the suction fan 11 is driven, the air floats upward. At this time, the air supply fan 8 blows the internal warm air to the inside of the square warehouse body 1, thereby increasing the internal temperature of the square warehouse body 1.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A square silo for grain storage capable of automatically controlling temperature and preventing moisture, comprising a square silo body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation slots (6) are provided on both sides of the front end of the square warehouse body (1); humidity sensors (13) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner rear end of the square warehouse body (1); air flow conveying frames (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner side of the square warehouse body (1); a fixed circular frame (12) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the air flow conveying frame (7); a suction fan (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed circular frame (12); an air drying component is installed at the top of the air flow conveying frame (7); a cooling component is installed at the top of the square warehouse body (1); and a temperature sensor (9) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the square warehouse body (1).

2. The square grain storage silo capable of automatic temperature control and moisture prevention according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cold air component comprises a cold air limiting frame (2), a plurality of support frames (5) are fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the square warehouse body (1), a refrigeration compressor (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame (5), a delivery pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the refrigeration compressor (4), and a cold air inlet slot (10) is opened at the inner top end of the square warehouse body (1).

3. The square grain storage silo capable of automatic temperature control and moisture prevention according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both sides of the interior of the airflow conveying frame (7) are fixedly connected with fixing columns (15), and the middle parts of the fixing columns (15) are fixedly connected with heating rods (16).

4. The square grain storage silo capable of automatic temperature control and moisture prevention according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The air drying component comprises a drying frame (14), a plurality of drying plates (17) are fixedly connected inside the drying frame (14), and an air supply fan (8) is fixedly connected inside the drying frame (14).

5. The square grain storage silo capable of automatic temperature control and moisture prevention according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The humidity sensor (13) is electrically connected to the suction fan (11) and the air supply fan (8) respectively.

6. The square grain storage silo capable of automatically controlling temperature and preventing moisture according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The top ends of the drying frame (14) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the inner top end of the square bin body (1).

7. The square grain storage silo capable of automatically controlling temperature and preventing moisture according to claim 2 is characterized by: The temperature sensor (9) is electrically connected to the heating rod (16), the refrigeration compressor (4), the air supply fan (8), and the suction fan (11) respectively.

8. The square grain storage silo capable of automatically controlling temperature and preventing moisture according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the cold air limiting frame (2) is connected to the cold air inlet notch (10).

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